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'Alt AI' AL; PLl J PLl j G MAI A01 1 E 2 PA I ' II on o ! 5 i v. 41 ' BIB1 j CHE MAIJ . car; Si 1 "Ml NO I LI Pacific Commercial Advertiser A MORNING PAPER. WALTEB G. SMITH - ' ' " " " EDITOE FEIDAY : : : : : : : : AtJGUST 27 A BIT OF SUGAR HISTORY. '' Every once in a while the good faith ;o the planters of Hawaii is assailed in some such way as this. We quote from a speech by Senator Foster of Louisiana: The report handed in to Congress (1876) was in effect to prove that the limit of sugar production in Hawaii had already been nearly reached; that United States producers could not possibly be affected injuriously; and that the isolated condition of the people on the ' Facific Coast made it imperative that this source of supply be opened tip to them. That report said: "Nor can there be fear of any great increase in the production of this (Hawaii) sugar, in view of the steadily diminishing population of the Islands." At that time, the hen Secretary of the Treasury put the limit of the stimulation of sugar imports from Hawaii into this country due to remissions of duties at 12,500 tons annually. In 1875 we imported 8944 tons of sugar from Hawaii. In 1907 Miese imports had increased to 440,017 tons, or nearly fifty times' as much as in 1875. "What a prodigious error those prognosticators made. The planters spoke according to their lights, and they had no conception of what a vast artesian area would develop to fructify waste lands, nor did they have reason to believe 'that a way could be found to suddenly increase the population. A legislative committee had tried to find a method and failed. Most people were very sceptical in 1876 about the sugar industry here. It was then a sm?dl affair, such as certain other industries are now, and there were plenty of people to cry it down. Several plantations were bankrupt. Yet, when fortune began to favor island sugar, there were official folk who chose to say that the plai ters had won through misrepresentation. But the latter did nothing of the kind. In 1876 not the most sanguine among them could foresee an industry that would arouse the green-eyed monster in the Louisiana eanefields. : " - ' ' ... . " t'' OUR ENERGIZED LATINS. The Filipinos who go to Hawaii will probably develop greater industry than they ever exhibited at home, and a considerable share of them may become valuable laborers. Incidentally, it is quite probable ' that the knoweldge that they will obtain of modern methods of culti- vating sugar cane will help toward the enlargement of the sugar- growing industry in the Philippines, when the Filipino laborers return home after a few years' employment in Hawaii. Seattle P.-I. The Filipinos have already developed greater industry here than they ever lii at home. They are accounted good workmen. The same is true of the Porto Eicans and the Azoreans. Climatic reasons have something to do with this; better pay has much to do with it; but an important reason is that there it a busy environment here that is, as compared with the home environment of the insular Latin. The motto of most tropical countries is never to do today what can be put off until tomorrow; but Caucasian energy has changed ail-that, at least in the conduct of industrial enterprises. There is a contagion in work as well as in idleness; and a Filipino at home, surrounded by lazy and shiftless sun-bathers, is a very different man from the Filipino in the whirring sugar mills and hustling cane-gangs of Hawaii. The change wrought among the Portuguese who have been here a long time can best be observed by men who visit the Azores and compare- them with the people they left behind. And the same is true of more recent comers, She Porto Eicans. . -; ' ; .v,-- One of the reasons why Europe has shown so little sympathy with the aspirations of Crete is to be found in its desire to uphold the constitutional . regime in Turkey. As soon as the new organic law was proclaimed at Con-stantinoplci- circumstances'' arose by which f Turkey lost. Eastern Eoumelia, Bosnia and Herzegovina. At once.the supporters of the old regime madl.the outcry that the dismemberment of the empire was the outcome of the Young Turk reforms. Of course the charge was untrue, but it made the new govern ment and' its European friends anxious lest Crete should also be lost, a calamity .which might bring the Hamidians back to power. Europe has done ?hat it could, however, to , make the return of Crete to Ottoman sovereignty ' tolerable to the inhabitants by compelling The Porte to grant the island so Jarge a measure of self Tgovernment as is consistent with the form of sovereignty. It is not certain that steamers in need of fuel oil will eventually have to jjo to port for it, thus veering from their courses for hundreds of miles. The ?ase with ; which oil may be taken on at sea through connecting lengths of .hose makes it possible fo big oil carriers t equipped with wireless to receive and fill orders anywhere along the routes of travel and not materially detain a liner while doing it. Between Panama and Hongkong and Sydney and Liverpool a large business of this character might be developed. ;- . ' t A Frtnch resident of San Francisco writes that the late General de Gallif et was not a General at all, the decree making him a General of Brigade having been offered to the Emperor at Sedan but not signed. The statement is a curious "one in that de Gallif et has been receiving a General's retired pay for years and thaij in an illustration to be found in Harper's Weekly, volume of 1S58, he appears as a General officer on horseback with Louis Napoleon and bis Marshals. . . : .. One of those "playthings for passengers," a wireless .telegraph device, brought quick relief to the steamer Arapahoe of the Clyde line the other day. Off Hatteras her propeller snapped off. This was at 3:45 p. m. Her message for aid, saying she was helpless, was caught by the Beaufort, S. C, station at 4:50 o'elock. By six o'clock the Huron of -the same line was on hand to tow the Arapahoe in and all wireless vessels along the coast had been "notified. '- , , : r-r- The visiting Congressmen and their wives would rather be free in a hotel to go and come than to be guests in the homes of strangers. That is, they would if they are like other people, the question of cost being even. It seems wise, therefore, for the committee to have secured hotel accommodations for the official guests rather than to go any further with a plan of private enter tainment. - . . -i- : The setting of a date for the opening of the Panama canal serves to again remind us of the Nuuanu dam. No engineer has yet had nerve enough to set a date for the completion of this job. Star. V And Schuyler was here, too! Perhaps the question should be referred to Patterson. - - ; : . The Mayor's luau is really the public's. Five hundred dollars to go toward paying the bill came from the Mayor's Entertainment fund, voted by the Supervisors. The rest may be had from the Territorial fund or from another County appropriation. His Worship, the Mayor, is merely the master of cere monies and luau expert not the almoner of his own private bounty. Representative John J. Fitzgerald, who was here with the Congressional party two years ago, and who made a stirring American speech at the Moana Hotel luau, is described in the Brooklyn Eagle as the "rising hope of a sane Democracy in King's County." ' . ; ; Postal savings banks, if established, are not likely to succeed in Hawaii, where the regular savings banks pay more interest on deposits than is con templated in the postal scheme and are safe and reliable. . -H- : First we know an artillery regiment will drop off a transport on an island detail. The government is not talking, but it keeps building up the garrison. "Dry farming" is probably the name for raising rye bv the bushel instead of the gallon. , Wbat iS Haaii ging say to the visiting statesmen on the transpor- x farms .nl ! . w . - ..... ... aa enort is maKiag . succeed? to ciilorofon nn the whole subject. Will FRANK BALDWIN LIKES CHANGES Maui Polo Team Was Never in Better Form Hope to Win Championship. Maui has a better polo team than it ever had before. They have been prac tising hard and believe that they have a combination team work that was never excelled on these islands. This was the essence of what Frank Baldwin had to Bay on Wednesday when he was finally discovered at Pu unene. This is part of what he said, "With great interest we have read the Advertiser accounts of the recent polo games. I appreciate what great team work the Oahu bunch is showing, and we all feel that we are going to have a much harder job than we had here on Mani last year. "In the last Oahu-Cavalry game I noticed the way that the Oahu boys strung out and passed to each, other. There is one style of play that we have been practising religiously. Team work and then team work is what we have been working for and you may be sure that we shall do our best" in this respect. , "When the Oahu and Maui teams get together there will be a battle royal. I know that much and I am not saying for a minute that we are going to win,, but it will be a great game and, to tell you the honest truth, I feel as anxious to get in that game as well as anything you like to quote me as saying. "Our ponies will Jeave bere on Sep tember 7. Then we will play the Cav alry on September 11. That is presup posing that the Oahu team wins the preliminary game. The winner of that game will play Oahu and I do not feel too boastful in saying that it will be Maui who will play Oahu. ; But I want to impress one thing on you very strongly. ' The pleasure that the Maui players will have, in meeting the Cavalry. Excellent riders, grand sportsmen and never knowing when they are beaten, I can hardly say whether it would give me more delight to beat or to be beaten by them." . . !- There is a great, an even greateT than ever, polo boom on Maui. From Doc. Fitzgerald down to the kid "who shines your shoes and tells you that Honolulu money is bogus a way they have on Maui they -are : all talkiflfc polo and what a great team !they navfe. Both sides look upon the corning polo meeting as a family scrap. Two Baldwins on each team and the broth ers Fleming, Harold Rice for Maui and Walter lalliBgham for Oahu, we may expect -to see something like this: John Fleming to his brother David. ' ' Oet off your pony, you miserable' imi tation of a would-be polo player and wait till I lick you." David Fleming. "John, thou are too small for me, I shall not lick thee. X $ & m & " Two Baldwins to two other Bald wins. "What Ho, and think ye that ye play the game? Go to. Likewise get out." ' Walter Dillingham to Harold Eice. "Bid ye good sir, take thy club as some sweet lance and make some mer ry jousting with me." i Harold Eice to Walter Dillingham. "Indeed, good sir, 'twould give mo merry f eaturings to joust. ' They ride at each other and the umpire calls three fouls. ' , . ' But the games will be good. As already intimated the Maui team will be Harold Eice, number one; Harry Baldwin, number two; Frank Baldwin, number three, and David Fleming, num ber four. ; icotch Zephyr Ginghams 20c Yard ALL THIS WEEK 8 We are showing 33 pieces of 28 inch fast color Scotch zephyr ging hams, REGULAR VALUES, 30c AND 35c, in stripes and checks, all colors and many pretty combinations, SALE PRICE, 20c PER YARD These Ginghams aTe the very best material made for school dresses, and at the price offer ed is one of the best bargains we have ever offered. i f Ca m eras FEOM $1.00 to $35.00 tfi 8 FRESH FILMS EX "PLEIADES" - Agents for COOKE LENSES PEICES FEOM $35.00 to $650 00 Gouipqi, Ptioio 'Dealers When buying a watch you want to be satisfied. You want a watch to last a lifetime, and one that can be de pended on to keep correct time If you are inter ested in watches we will be pleased to show you our new stock of "Howards." We have recently received a large shipment of these celebrated watches, and will sell them from ten to fifteen per cent cheaper than they can be purchased for else where. Howards are made in gentlemen's sizes only and are fully guaranteed. LIMITED. LEADING JEWELERS The Best Cakes, the best of every thing come from the Alexander Young f! AFE Because they have the best facilities always open to pub lic inspection. jp ilif f m 1 Drufl V i .it m m. n U A WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC FAN in your office means comfort, and comfort means economy. An office force works better and gives better returns on a cool day. WEST INGHOUSE FANS make aU days "cool" days. A 390 tele phone call insures the prompt attention of our solicitor, Cur tis P. Iaukea. THE HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC CO., LTD. School Toilets I hi Supplies which the children will find necessary for the toilet are to be had of us. II i.I01IB, and many other needed articles. Benson, Smith & Co., Ltd. FORT AND HOTEL STREETS. j lodahc! Supplies ! Complete assortment of films of every size, Kodaks and Kodak Supplies i just arrived in the. S. S. Lurline and now ready for distribution. Y ) r ALL FRESH.V ALL NEW. . ' ; ( ) Honolulu Photo-Supply Go, ( 1 "Everything I Photographic." Fort Street, Near Hotel. Oil The unexpectedly large de mand for this booklet has necessitated an increased supply. This we have se cured and we now will be pleased to furnish you a . copy, upon request : : : 4 tt STOCK AND BOND DEPAETMENT Hawaiian Trust Co., Lid The Trust Company looks after the af fairs of a man when he is gone and car ries out the wishes expresseel in his will. If you have not already made a will and appointed some good trust company as executor, come to us and we will advise you free of charge. BI3H0P TRUST 60., LTD. " BETHEL STREET. n U TleMiiSpscieBfliiUii Capital (Paid up). .......yea 24.000,000 Beserve rund. Yen 15,940,000 HEAD OITICE. YOKOHAMA. The bank buy and receives fo collection bills of exchange, ine Drafts and Letter of Credit, n& transacts a general banking buiines. The Bank receives Loeal Deposits and Head Offiee Deposits for fixed pe riods. ' Local Deposits $25 and upwards for one year at rate of 4 per annum. ' Head Office Deposits Yen 25 and up wards for one-half year, one year,twe years or three years at rate cf 5, per annum. , , . ' Particulars to be obtained on appli cation. Honolulu Offiee 67 S. Kin Street, P. O. Box 168. M. TOKIEDA, Manager. j BANKING BY MAIL We have a system I for handling the sav- I ings accounts of J other islands and out-of-town depos- 5 itors. The method J is told in our little J booklet " Banking by Mail," which we I will be pleased to I send free of charge. I I Send us a postal. : The Bank of Hawaii, Ltd 1 I Capital and Surplus, $1,000,000. . 1