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BENTS ; : ler copy Puhllahed at Indianapolis, Entersd as Second Class Matter, July 26, li4. at KXXII. NO. 202. ind„ Dally Except Sunday. Postofflce, Indianapolis. Ind„ under act March 3, 1£79. EW YEAR’S REVELERS FIRED UPON FROM AUTu P WARNING I)ANGERS OF IOD ALCOHOL B Cause Blindness if BOnly in Small Quan- Bks, Say Officials. fe SELLERS JAILED 6 sale' of wood alcohol con- I as substitutes for liquor is ■enteri, many cases of blind- Belv will result, Charles D. He. executive secretary oX the S industrial aid for the blind. B*. Hthc greatest dangers io sight he said. “When taken quantities It is almost oer " blindness. Many such record.” the r’nngers of drinking ,; |§§ >1 or beverages in which 7 alcohol to public atteniion by the board, which unction with the state in the matter. ago there were three men Tnd.. by drinking !. Mr. Chadwick said. No come to his attention re- there 1s an epidemic of alcohol concoctions a cor dumber of cases of blindness to result, he said. ■rding irding the sale of wood stringent. It must he J !f sold by a druggist 'or Tt is a violation of fflit; a substitute for liquor. iHßHice Jerry Kinney has is to policemen to make f|l|M t\rc\ic’it the rale of wood alcohol drinks. c P lfiem, '‘ of deaths in x from (he drinking of authorities in undertaken to restrict Society for the gHigMi"!ness has informed th" h of t tat State that taken to contro! the 1 a leoh' the society .^Bl o’"' 0 ’"'- 1 *• ,ii ’ r ie,‘.r of a ~*♦ ' v ’ ~ r ' ‘ ‘ ■ '' ■ " • ' ~ f ■ S Sb - H B P . ■ ■Hf EH "f. foXjsfflS H Hh ■ n '-it ,m BE > jt- H 1 -IIiPgBBMB hi R * H ' iiiS^MWßßlßßßMl^yhafge. o:| ;- y r 1 *■ 9 ■> \ ■.;! ' 1. 1 > i T-:-t tv. iaLc .vaster ty |lgig§|| he called on nit.ctirvk ;y aßion for the president, understand why * |- jfcKjwlHoru.it b>n '.ncerninef a • fait hr had As-.ifi > f ] wHi'' v, "'d' s .//t- '"laB we l-or.d nak ' British empire. w owns 36, -yM ae Wil! lh . 1 Vo a ■ sufferit _ trn “ <af IJ® folio \: it ■ 1 ; i.jt, .. ;'s>‘N9 l " r ' 1 ' '■' eltc.'dl KK death. Alt are cn^j to Give if ddies Uarh Bkidddes who did not '"*’'*"* JB of the many Christ ||| Indianapoils will be BB'.-tlfeers of America ,MBf Hie orcai;! -a- HBj^aonight. jB k mm n.AK. ' rm : > sit;-' mb; y n<• ■ i . of • ,i" Now Year OTHER, r ami continued day, with lowest igrees, 'EBATIRK. ; rises tomorrow, , highest tcmltera- 15-CENT INCREASE IN WATER RATES COMES WITH 1920 Additional Charge to Add sl2ofioo to Company’s An nual Revenue. Increased water rates oecame effective In Indianapolis to ay as a result of an order of the public service commission granting the petition of the Indianapolis Water Company for higher rates. The average Increase to flat rate consumers will be 13 cents p month. It is estimated that the increased rates will net the com pany from $120,000 to $130,000 additional revenue a year. The order changes twenty out of the 130 specific rates of the company. The following table shows the change In rates: FLAT RATRS Present New rate per rate per annum, annum. Bath private family $2.75 $3.25 Dwelling, 1 or 2 rooms.. 2.30 2.5 Dwelling of 3 rooms 3.25 3.5<> Dwelling of 4 rooms 4.00 Dwelling of 5 rooms 4.5<' Dwelling of 6 rooms 500 .N) For each additional room. .75 .JO HOSE USE. Per Per season, season. For a lot 20 feet or under.s3.Bo $4.00 Each additional foot over 20 feet 07 .10 METER SERVICE. Per Per 1.000 1.000 gal. gal. First 7.500 gallons, monthly.. .16 .18 Nest 15,000 gallons, monthly. .155 .17 Next 22,500 gallons, monthly. .15 .16 Next 45.00*) gallons, monthly. .12 .15 Next 410.000 gallons, monthly .07 .OS Next 500,000 gallons, monthly .06 .07 Over 1,000.000 gallons, monthly .055 .06 WATER CLOSETS. Per Per annum, annum. Private water closet $3.00 $3.50 Public water Additional water closet, private 2.00 2.50 Water closet In boarding house 5.00 6.00 The order of the commission asks that maintenance of the water system be brought up to normal and that the com pany file a report of Its earnings for Feb. 1, 1921, in order that the commission and the city may keep informed as to its needs and the efTeot of the increase. The commission points out that the in crease was not opposed. NEW HAS QUIET DAY IN PRISON Mother and Half Sister Spend New Year With Prisoner at Murder Trial. LOS ANGELES. Cal., Jan. I.—Harry S. New, Jr., whose trial for the murder of Freda Lesser is nearing Its close, spent New Year’s day as he arent Christmas day—in his cell In the county Jail. So far as known, New made no New Year resolutions and there was not the semblance of holiday festivity in his cell as there was last week when he was showered with gifts and spent the day with his mother, Mrs. Lillie M. Burger, and half sister. Miss Edna Clancy. Both Mrs. Burger and Miss Clancy called early and spent the day with New. He received a few cards from friends and ate a home-cooked meal brought by his mother. His attorneys would not permit him to be seen. When the trial Is resumed tomorrow the alienists who examined New for the defense still will be on the stand. As each Is asked ,a hypothetical question several thousand words long, their testi mony is expected to drag. It was rumored today that Mrs. Alice Lesser, mother of the murdered girl, will likely attend the trial again before Its close. She expressed a desire to be present when Miss Clancy testified, but her health did not permit. HANGING‘LESSON’ SHOCKS WOMEN Move Started to Prevent Chi- J cago Prison Staging Grim Exhibition. CHICAGO, Jan. 1.--Cbteago club women are preparing today to prevent a “hanging party" announced by First Deputy Sheriff Harry C. Laubenhelmer as a “lesson" for 200 prisoners at the county Jail. Raffalo Durrage, sentenced to be hanged tomorrow for the murder of Onofrio Garhano and his wife, Mary, Is to be the "horrible example” In Lauben halmer’e unique lesson. According to Laubenhelmer’s an nounced plans, more than 200 prisoners held on various charges are to witness the execution of Durrage. "I know from experience that anyone who has wit nessed a hanging never will deliberately kill.” said Laubenhelmer. “The prisoners will be kept, in cells but will be placed so they may view the execution. I’ll 4ji:p.rantee every one will be sick of crime after seeing Durrage hanged.” Miss Mary MacDowell 'of the Uni versity settlement, who is taking the lead in preventing the “lesson” being driven home in this manner, today de clared- the Idea “shocking.” "I am sur pnfaed such a thing couldb be con sidered,” she said. “It would have a very immoral effect upon any criminal’s mind and Is wholly unnecessary." Abbie Wisler’s Male and He’s Gunning for Joker ) CHICAGO, Jan. 1. —She’s a man or rather, he’s not a woman. h in other words Abbie C. Wisler, alleged candidate for the republican •residential nomination In the South Dakota primaries, is a husky male unpretentious section of Chicago. Incidentally, he is gun joker who notified the secretary of state in South Dakota that to run for president. didn’t cron spell myi ! Wisler n run ran for the republican ticket in district a couple irouiawa sai® WRuC ■ ' Prince Cables Best Wishes to Guard WASHINGTON. Jan. I.—The memo ries of prlncea are proverbially but not invariably short. On his desk today, among New Year’s cards, vet eran state department escort for visit ing royalty and who personally watched over the 9fety of the prince of Wales during his recent visit to the United States, found this mes sage: "Bill Nye, Department of State, Washington, D. C. “Happy New Year to you. (Signed) “EDWARD F.” WOMEN SHRIEK, GLASS FLIES, AT WATCH PARTY Host to New Year Welcomers Admits to Police ‘Somebody Started Something.’ PRINCIPALS IN FIGHT Persons living in the Burton apart ments, 821 North Pennsylvania street, heard the old year pass out amid the din of flying glassware, overturning furniture and shrieking women. The police arrived in time to Interecpt two women and two men who were in the street near the building and who, the police say, admitted havir.g bben in the apartment of Mrs. Helen McKlnsey Ht the Burton. One of the women said she was Mrs. McKlnsey. and explained to the police that she ha 1 giver a watch party at which there wa shout a dor^n Per Per 1.000 1.000 persons. When Sergts. Sandroann and Jones and Detective Stewart entered the building they found two of the windows In the front door out. As Sergt. Sandman lifted his heavy foot into the hallway it struck a small object. It was the heel of a woman's fancy slipper. ELECTRIC LIGHTS TORN DOWN. It was dark in Mrs. MoKinsey's apart ment and the electric lights refused to respond to the pressing of a switch but ton. The lights and the telephone had been put out of commission, the police say, and the entire place bore evidence of what they claim was a free-for all bat tle. The floor was strewn with glass and the furniture was in disorder. An empty champagne bottle, still bear ing the fragrance of wine, was found, the police sav. They say there was a whisky bottle almost empty on a table. McKlnsey admitted that there had been a fight In the apartment as the climax of the watch party, according to the po lice. A certain "Mr. Shwyer started the trouble,” they were told. The persons halted In the street near the battle scene gave their names as Mr. and Mrs Frank Martin, rural free delivery 29, box 90, and Walter Zoller. 1454 Laurel street. The police say that Mrs. McKlnsey had evidently been struck in the face, as her nose had been bleed ing. Mr. Martin, the police say. had a ■cratch on his face. Zoller’s bat was missing, j POLICE TAKE DESCRIPTION OF CARS. In front of the building a Bulck au tomobile was standing, while across the street was a Nash. Martin told Sergt. fiandmann that Mrs. McKlnsey would lock up the apartment and would accom pany him and his wife to their home In his car, the Bulck. They left the scene, supposedly for rural route No. 29, but the police claim they later heard from the machine at the Consolidated garage. 928 North Pennsylvania street. The same officers were sent there on a report that a man bad knocked down one of the garage employes. They met William Gay, a negro employed at. the. garage. Gay said the Bulck car had been brought to the garage and a few min utes later the Nash car had driven up. The police recognized the description of the.two automobiles as tho°e they had seen earlier in front of the Burton apartments. They haa made a note of the license numbers Gay said that a man who was In the Nash automobile had struck him with out provocation. Gay was told to swear out a warrant for the man who had struck him. Both machines had dis appeared when the police arrived. TROOPS QUIT STRIKE AREA Indiana Harbor and Neighbor ing Cities No Longer Under Martial Law. Martial law has been declared at an end In Indiana Harbor, East Chicago and In the Industrial war zone within a radius of five miles, by a proclamation of Gov. Goodrich. Martial w was de clared in this district early In Ortobei shortly after the state troops took over the district daring the steel strike. State troops were withdrawn Nov. 1, but mar tial law continued with militia officers In charge. The proclamation has no effect on the Gary district, where federal troops ar* In charge but where martial law has never been declared. bitter opponents in that battle of per petrating the hoax which has been clut tering up the Wisler mall box with official documents from South Dakota for the last few days. “We’re plain Jewish people,” said Abble's mamma, “and we don’t like such foolish business. Abbie does not want to be president.” INDIANAPOLIS, THURSDAY, JANUARY 1, 1920. CITY USHERS IN NEW YEAR IN QUIET WAY Little of Boisterous Merry making of Former Years in Evidence. BOOTLEGGERS HARD HIT Indianapolis brought in the year 1920 quietly. Aside from tue shriek of whistles, firing of pistols and cries of persons attending dances and watch parties there was little of revelry. The second dry New Year’s eve was very much dryer than *he flrt. Some of the members of the midnight crews of former years loitered around hotel lob bies in hope that something familiar might show up. A few minutes after midnight most of the •’gang” started soberly home. The quietness of this New Year’s eve can be explained in several ways. Most Indiana people who formerly welcomed the now year in a bibulous way were out of liquor and were not willing !o run the risk of drinking something which might turn out to lte wood alcohol. There Is an honest fear that a flask handed out In some alley by a stranger might contain an everlasting sleeping powder. Whisky was priced at S2O a quart anl the demand at that figure was said to be disappointing to those who are still taking < hanoes. FEWER DRINKS THAN EVER. It's one safe bet that never in the his tory of Indianapolis nave there been fewrr intoxicated people than this New- Year's eve Resides rhe high priee of whisky, which was said to prevail last night h. a few distant spots, the report circulated early that many federal agents and detectives were on the job. If a roan had any private stock he kept It at home. A few “hip pocket buffets” were noticed about but these were quickly emptied and New Year's quickly came and went. A few Juveniles were able to get a "snort” or two of something and they Immediately set' out to advertise the fact. Three lads started down South Illinois street arm In arm, one rather sadly under the weathe-. hut apparently tickled over the fact. They received the best laughs when they knocked over n couple of sign boards. One lad with flushed cheeks said, “I wish they would arrest me.” The younger made merry dancing and eating at some of the downtown hotels. The biggest crowd was at the Olaypool hotel, where the management started out early, suppressing anything that looked like a flask. OFFICERS WATCH HOTEL CROWDS. Uniform policemen were In the lobby of the hotel and private and city detec. fives mixed freely with the crowds. Younger people were noticeable in the crowds, but there was little of tho bols terous roistering of former years. A few rather elderly men got enjoy ment out of patting on red and white paper clown caps and blowing tin horns. The Washington hotel had a good crowd In the downstairs grill. The Severin was a deserted place, having an nouneed there would bo no special amusement provided for the evening. Taxicab drivers report that the night was quiet and that everybody seemed to be able to get home by themselves. At the Columbia club there was a New Year's eve supper and dancing in the hall room. A large crowd attended the dinner dance at the Independent Ath letic club. The Academy of Music entertained many of Its members at a supper which (Continued on Page Two.) DATA TO SHOW MINERS’ H. C. L. Statistician of Labor Body to Present Facts to President’s Wage Commission. Carefully compiled statistics which will go before the coal commission named by President Wilson will show that prices of staple food and other necessary ar ticles In small coal mining towns are higher than In the great cities of the country, Percy Tetlow, statistician for the United Mine Workers of America, declared today. In many isolated towns the only store is the company store, he says. When butter sold for 80 cents a pound In Chi cago It was 99 cents In many mining towns, he asserts. Officials at headquarters of the Un'ted Mine workers of America here feel cer tain thßt the convention which meets in Columbus, 0., Jan. 5, will ratify the ac tion taken In Indianapolis in ending the eoal strike. The Inquisitive Reporter Every Day He Asks Five Persons, Picked at Ran dom, a Question . TODAY’S QUESTION. What’s the best resolve the United States could make for the new year? WHERE ASKED. In Ohio street between Illinois and Pennsylvania streets. THE ANSWERS. 1. Mary Neil, Stenographer, 706 North Meridian Street —Resolved, that we start "doing things for America and let the rest of the world take care of Itself for a lit tle while. 2. G. O. Frenkel, Printer, College Ave nue—For everybody to settle down and do seme real work this year. 8. N. E. Easton, Automobile Mechanic, West Indianapolis—To cut the high cost of living. 4. Peter D. Kraft, Merchant, Detroit, Mich.—To ratify the peace treaty. 5. George T. Vinson, Soldier, Ft. Har rison—Clean up Mexico sl,ooo Bonus Each Given 1,000 Salesmen NEW YORK, Jan. I.—A New Year’s bonus of $1,000,000 was distributed today by the H. W. Johna-Manvtlle Company among Its sales force. One thousand men will average SI,OOO each. / t mmmm n m " .• B I Rjk —H ' Iff B Bn I B -'AtMf' ~01-v : fc l mmm ,3f|BBBttBBBBS I H ' "€'MHB* > Baflßgfimg 11 \ ik_ Imm&WmtWmMHk ’ M jnprwgii Rf Wl Jjm . . 111| B | IHH - Optimistic, youthful 1920 arriving In Indianapolis, with his Laggage of Prosperity, pulls back the curtains of the new year. WILL PROTECT WAR GUILTY Germany Seeks to Avoid De livery of Arch-Huns to Allied Justice. BERLIN, Jan 1. Germany will make every effort to limit the ‘••nrrender ot her war guilty, it was learned today. The government., (beneath the surface, la making desperate attempts to have the allies modify as far as possible the question of delivery and trial of wnr criminals, according to Information here. Herr Von Slmson, German representa tive in Paris, has presented the German arguments to the peace conference. The surrender of Field Marshal Von Hindenburg and Gen. Ludendorff, It was pointed out, would be sure to raise such a storm from their following that the government would be In grave danger. The government also fears, it was said, to enforce order to quell demonstra tions It feels certain any extensive de livery would Incur. Von Rlmson, it was understood, had ad vanced all these arguments clinching It with a statement that dealing with the government toward peace is certainly more Important than leading to trial any of the former German leaders. TROTZKY SLAIN, SAYS REPORT Rumor Circulates in Finnish Capital—Baltic States Negotiations Off. BERLIN, Jan. I.— An unconfirmed ru mor that Leon Trotzky, colleague of Nloholal Lenlne In the bolshevik govern ment, has been murdered, Is In circula tion at Helslngsfors, according to a re port from that cliy today. Peace negotiations between the soviety government and the Baltic states at Dor pat. arc said to have been broken off. Rebellion his broken out among the bolshevik troops at Narva, 100 miles west of Petrogrnd, according to another report from Helsingfors. Bolshevik artillery Is reported to he violently shelling the city with shrapnel. Lazy Husband Act First Arrest Cause Fred Haboll, 46, of 1024 Belief ontalne street, was the first person arrested In Indianapolis in the year 1920. He was arrested at 3:20 o’clock this morning on a warrant charging him with being a lazy husbord. The affidavit was sworn to by his wife. Patrolmen Coleman and Kennedy made the arrest. The second arrest of the year occurred ten minutes later when Liege Ratcliff, SO, of 1025 Blaine avenue, was taken at Massachusetts avenue and Pennsylvania street on a charge of drunkeneee. The arrest wao made by Patrolmen Barm fuher and Ball. After midnight and up until 8 o'clock tills morning no women had been arrested. J —l 1 ■ First Woman Judge ojn Job ir j^rtgland STALi BRIDGE, En V Jan. I.—The first woman magistral -o preside In a police colurt in EngU n ook her seat on the b<|fe:b here tocAJ- The mayoress, Mrs. AdsMftummere, VHS sworn in and heard caw. e ) By Carrier, Week, Indianapolis, 10c; Subscription Rates, j Elsewbere , 12c . B y Mail. 60c Per Mont’ HE’S HERE Greatest Parole Record Trails Goodrich into 1920 James P. Goodrich, the “pardoning governor of Indiana," exercised executive clemency in behalf of more convicts in the year 1919 than did Govs. Marshall and Ralston in the entire eight years of their combined terms. His record for tne year 1919 was al-, most as great as for the two years pre viously, aud the combined total of his interferences with the courts of the state in dealing with criminals in the first three years of his term is approximately ten times more than that of any governor Indiana ever had before him. The extent to which Goodrich has released convicts in the state of In diana can only be conjectured. There is r>o public record that ,‘ontalns all the instances of his favors to convicted crim inals. Hundreds of convicta have beer. BOOST SUGAR PROFITMARGIN Retailers Allowed 2 Cents a Pound, Wholesalers 75 Cents Fer Hundred. New margins of profit for wholesaler and retail dealers In sugar arc in effect today. Stanley Wyckoff, fair price commis sioner, today sent letters to all county fair price commissioners authorizing them to Increase the profit per pound to three-fourths of a cent for wholesalers and 2 cents for retailers. Margins of profit heretofore have been .65 of a cent a pound for wholesalers and cents for retailers. The embargo on shipment of sugar by eastern refiners to points west of Pitts burg, Pa., was lifted today. This may mean that shipments of granulated sugar will reach Indianapolis soon. Wealthy Michigan Lumber-Man Dies MUSKEGON, Mich., Jan. I.—Thomas Hume, multimillionaire lumberman, died here of pneumonia early today. Hume returned to this city from Florida to spend Christmas with his family. He was stricken with pneumonia shortly after arriving. He was 71 years of age. During his life he gave upwards of $30,000,000 to charitable Institutions. Mrs. Emogene S. Hare °f Noblesville Dies Special to The Times. NOBLESVILLE, Ind., Jan. I.—Mrs. Emogene Stevenson Hare, 60, wife of Elbert M. Hare, one of NoblesvUle’s leading business men, died at her home In this city late yesterday following an ML 'lk- of two years. The husband and three sens, Frank, Wllllard and Albert, survive „The deceased was prominent In church \and charitable work. Maki Your Own, Lpse Your Home ST. PAUI Minn., Jan. 1. —“Make your own and loi warning off, agairfct home brewers. Lai oJ^jrop ertry wly-rs i h freed from the penal Institutions of In diana on nothing more thar the tel ephoned request of Goodrich that they lie released and there is no record to which the public has access that shows the number of such instances. In the office of the secretary of ptate there Is an indexed record book showing the executive's actions that have been placed on record by Gov. Goodrich. It shows that clemency was extended to (Continued on Page Nine.) LEMCKE MOVES IN AMID REJOICINGS Jazz Band, ’n Everything on Hand When New Treasurer Assumes Duties, Ralph Lemcke moved into the county treasurer’s office today. The occasion was one of ceremony and rejoicing, for Mr. Lemcke succeeds Ed ward G. Sourliier, who is not looked upon by certain of the republicans as being politically just as he should be. Mr. Lemcke also had defeated Henry Cochrane, Mr. Sourbier’s chief deputy, In the last primary. Consequently a victory wat celebrated when the new treasurer took office. A victory celebration would not be Just right without music. Hence, three gen tlemen of dusky hue appeared to pro vide the music. One played an elaborate series of drums, one a cornet, and the • third a piano. In fact, it was what is generally termed a “jazz" orchestra. They made the halls of the court house ring, much to the edification of the brethren assembled, and they .-anoyance of persons in circuit court, n trial was being conducted. M Assembled for the celebratiWn was the usual crowd that gathers atCund a po litical headquarters. In fact, the office Is a sort of political headquarters, Mr. Lemcke being city chairman. The crowd was the usual outfit who appear In the list of “messengers” in reports of cam paign expenses. Most of them came from the neighborhood of the “avenoo.” Bert S. Gadd, 2130 I’rftspect street, and William D. Allison, 1655 Park avenue, became members of the board of school commissioners, taking the places of Her bert Foltz, 1847 North Delaware street, and Theodore Stempfel, 1564 Park avenue, whose terms expired yesterday. The new commissioners will serve two. years. George Williams stepped Into the newly creeted office of exeeutiye secre tary of the board of pnbllc safety. He leaves the office of clerk to the board vacant. The board will fill the vacancy later. Gilbert H. Hendren, one of the demo cratic members of the state industrial board, retired to take up business affairs. He was one of tht members appointed following the the leglslad m c 1 n r e a^H pointed. % -’’Vi-* Loo k. ; v begun his UfPME SPEEDING CAR CAUSES PANIC IN BALTIMORE Six During Fusillade of Bullets in Downtown Sec tion of City. ESCAPES AFTER CHASE BALTIMORE, Md„ Jan. I.—ln the wildest orgy cf New Year's shootings In the annals of the Baltimore police depa-tmeat, six persons, four girls and two young men, were shot, one of them seriously, at an early hour today. The shooting occurred at Baltimore and Howard streets, in the. very center of the downtown hotel and theatrical district, and the shots were fired, it la alleged, by men in the uniforms c? sol diers, from a high-powered automobile which, following the shooting, sped west on Baltimore street, soon outdistancing Its pursuers. More than a dozen shots are said to have been fired. CAUSES PANIC AMONG CROWDS. The injured persons were returning to their homes from a New Year's eve party when they were fired upon. Hundreds of persons were in the vicinity at the time of the shooting and, terror-stricken, fled in all directions. The police were given a good descrip tion of the automobile and are semiring the city and its environs iif* an effort to apprehend the assailants. FOUR OF INJURED SENT TO HOSPITAL. The injured included Miss Lillian Brataman, 17; Miss Elsie Smokier, IS; Miss Fannie Rosenthal, 19, and- Joseph Brocker, 16, all of whom were sent to the Mercy hospital. The other two persons wounded re ceived a treatment near the scene of the shooting and were sent to their homes In automobiles. TURK FUTURE KEPT SECRET Allies Haue Made Decision, but Refuse to Make Known Details. LONDON, JaD. I. — The future of Tur key has been fixed by Great Britain and France, but the details are as yet an official secret. Conflicting unofficiil re ports U-ere in circulation today regarding the fate of Constantinople and'.the future seat of government. \ According to one report the s\itan will be allowed to remain in Const-Vitlnople and the city will remain the seatVM the Mohammedan religion, but political con trol over the Bosphorus and ihe Darda nelles will be vested In an international commission. The alleged decision to allow the sul tan to remain In Constantinople, not as ruler of Turkey but as head of the Mo hammedan faith, and thus the spiritual leader of some 100,000,000 moalem sub jects, most of whom sre in the British empire, was said to have been largely influenced by the belief that removal of tho caliphate would involve India In turmoil. Tho Turks’ fangs are removed, how ever, through amputation of their politi cal influence from a world standpoint, and by freeing all the roceffl which here tofore have been subject to Turkish mls rule. Great Britain has already set up tfcb king of the Hedja to dominate Arabia and the Syrian Hinterland while coastak Syria and a bit beyond goes to France. Armenia, both as to frontiers and gov ernment, is the unerseked nut. With the United States unwilling to accept a mandate, the European powers are In a quandary, for they hesitate to rush further into liabilities. A mandate for ft land barren of natural resources and natural wealth has few takers. SEVEN IN RING FORPRESIDENT Five Republicans, Two Demo* crats File Petitions in South Dakota. PIERRE, 8. D„ Jan. I.—Five re publicans and two democrats are of ficially in the race for the presidency of the United States. Their names have been filed with the secretary of state of South Dakota and will appear In the following order on the primary balleta In March: Republicans—Miles Poindexter, indi vidual petition; Leonard Wood, conven tion majority proposal; Frank O. Low den, minority convention proposal; Hiram Johnson, individual petition, and Abbie C. Whistler, individual petition. Democrats—James Gerard, minority convention proposal, and James O. Mon roe, individual petition. No declaration of acceptance or rejec tion was filed for President Wilson, who received the majority endorsement of the democratic state convention. Nothing was filed for Gov. Lynn J. Frailer of North Dakota, who received the non partisan convention Indorsement. Physician Held y in Murder Case LOUIBVTLLB, Jan. I,—Dr. Christopher Schott, 42, was bound over to a grand Jury here late yesterday in connection with the death by shooting of Elizabeth Ford Griffin, 17, his offtet cttefuLaa..- Pail of SB,OOO for the physielav/gmjease was furnished. ; V 1 ' Fireman Injured in SIOO,OOO Blaze CHICAGO, Jan. L—A SIOO,OOO fire early today threatened an entire block in the warehouse district. John Felkner, a fire man, was seriously injured by falling glass. Crawfordsville a M|Sought Here*