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SSXRE DARK IF ■ague FALLS, IYS BALFOUR Reservations Would Kill Vic tory Fruits, Opinion of Diplomat. OFFER NOTHING BETTER my RT. HON. ARTHUR J. BALFOUR, Lord President Privy Council, ex-Prtm* Minister, ex-Foreign Minister, ex-reace Delegate. LONDON. Jan. 2.—The league oi na tions has had many critics, but I am not aware that, among the multitude of criticisms that have been offered, any suggestion makes its appearance for find ing a substitute for that organisation which we desire to see intrusted. I ad mit, with the great task of preserving | the peace of the world. Those who criti cise the league of nations have no substi tute for the league of nations. are prepared, it seems, for the civilized world ja go on In the future, as it has gone on *9 the past, oscillating between those . scenes of violence and sanguinary dis turbance and the intervals In which great land ambitious nations pile up their anna aments for anew effort- To me such an Ideal appears to be absolutely intolerable, and I am not prepared, seriously, to dis cuss with any man what the future of the International relations should be un less he is prepared either to accept in some form or another the league of na tions, or,to tell me what substitute he proposes for it. LOOK FORWARD, HE URGES. There are those who think that the horrors of the last five ye r s will cure mankind for an Indefinite series of gen erations from any repetition of those abominations. Well, X think It is true that not in my lifetime, at all events, will mankind willingly plunge again into the abyss from which they have been with such difficulty extricated. Bus, after all, we have to think not merely for the next few years. We have to cast our eyes forward and think of the fate or their children, and, again, of their chil dren. Memories are short. The weight of misfortune once thrown aside is apt soon to be forgotten, and you may de pend upon it that if we let. the critical moment pass, if we permit the Instant at which all mankind Is conscious of what it Is that war means, we shall have wast% ed one of the greatest opportunities that heaven ever gave mankind. But we arc told that the project, however well meaning, or however bene ficial, however consistent with all that is treat in morality, has this one fatal disadvantage. They tell you It Is ira- I practicable. “Human nature,” say these wurltles, “never changes. The world has Wj nays suffered ffoin wars. What has EwmjwiU be; the future must resemble |EI and war, which we have never fsucceeded in escaping hitherto, will dog lour footsteps to the end of time. ’ IsoriETY FIXED ■IX OLD HABITS. | Grant that the raw material on which Statesmen and legislators work remains ■substantially unaltered, are we. there- Ifore.i to say that society Is Inherently [fixed In all its old habits, be they good or be they bad? That seems to me to be La counsel not only of despair, but °f ■foolishness. I have noticed that the very S eop'Je who tell you that the league of f nations Is folly; that war, after all, is it necessity, and perhaps In the long run a beneficial necessity, and that In many < uses it is ingrained in human nature— these are the very people who tell you that we are not as good as our forefa thers were. But Is human nature only to go down hill? Then, if we are so much worse han our progenitors in these particulars. ! ,t shows, at all events, that we can i -hange. Must we only change for the [ vorse? I take an entirely different view, L tot only of what, the hist, ry of the fu ture jiay be. Itjis perfectly true that lr<W"‘oaii not change ns by a miracle the kJlrts of men, but what you can do, and fvliat you ought, to do, is to make such Vltanges in the habits of men that that ■ which seemed natural and inevitable to ■ their forefathers seems monstrous and I tvoldable to their children, and that you F really ought to be able to do. That you r have done —that civilization has done In snany particulars. We say with truth I that after all, at the root of society, there | must be the element of'force; there must f be a criminal law for criminals, and that I the peaceful citizen must be protected by the police. SLAUGHTER ALIEN TO MODERN VIEW. All that is quite true, but just con sider the amount of work which has i to be done by those guardlnhs of so ciety now, compared with the disorder, Ihe crime, the recklessness, indifference to life which habitually and commonly prevailed among our not very remote uicestors. If you can do that in social life why can you do nothing comparable to it in international life? What you have to do, and what you can do, if you seize the propitious moment and use It to the best advantage, is to create such a habit of dealing with International dif ficulties by international machinery that the very thought of settling International disputes by the abominable practice of mutual slaughter will seem as truly alien to the views of civilized men as some of the habitual disorders under which so ciety suffered not so very long ago. But I do' rot deny that the task is a difficult one. Indeed, I belong to a school of thought which thinks that progress is difficult to attain, and is not only difficult to attain, but is not easy to maintain. Tterc are some who are op tlmistically framed, and their outlook on the world Is so optimistic that they seem to think that progress is something that comes of itself and by Itself without human effort, and each stage that Is conquered by this almost automatic pro cedure is one that will of Itself forevei remain. I take a different view. I think society may go back as well as forward. I think it requires, and has always re quired, the constant effort and the best ■ elements in every society, not merely to improve it, but to maintain it at its | level Tt Is on that condition alone that civilization, in ray judgment, is possible. But the very thought—the very cand'd JJon’t Pamper Your Stomach Fear of Dyspepsia Robs the Entire Bystem of Nenessary Nutriment. Eat a Diversified Meal and With Stuart's Dyspepsia Tab lets You Will Avoid the Dls tress of Indigestion. Just because Ihe stomach sours with gassiness, heartburn, water brash and such distress after eating. Is not a good reason for depriving the system of nourishment. Instead of indigestible and innutritious bran and skim milk try the better plan of eating what you like and follow your meals with Stuart’s Dyspepsia Tablets. They digest food, they asust the stomach to secrete Juices that keep the stomach sweet, active and with the alkaline ef fect. Just as when the stomach Is In neriect health. Nor Is it necessary to discriminate. You may eat freely of onions, sausage, mince pie and baked beans, or other dishes, such as the aver ige dyspeptic views with borror' and suffer no distress if you follow with Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets. There is no need to fear any kind of food at or place, for with these tab- Jbfi may prevent those distresses made you pamper your as if it were a tender infant. ■ : sSar n get Stuart’s Dyspepsia Tablets rttTMHMi drag storm at <6O cant* a box.— ... ... reflection which makes me anxious makes me also hopeful—the very thought that without effort we may slide back asur, me that with effort we can press / .r ---ward. SHOULD TRY TO MAKE LEAGUE WORK. All that I ask these critics of the league of nations is that, if they can find no substitute for the machinery which we propose, they will at all events, throw themselves into the task of mak ing it work if they can, and that they will go forward in a spirit of hopeful ness and faith, conscious of the difficul ties, recognizing all the obstacles in their path, and will nevertheless say : “That is the path whihe we must pursue.” But there are two conditions at least which must be fulfilled if the league of nations is to be a success. The league of nations provides the machinery, but ma chinery without motive power, a body without a soul, is utterly useless, and behind the machinery, if the league of nations is to do all that it ought to do, must be the motive power derived from the wills of the peoples of the world, and their action must *be founded on the common conscience. That is the first condition. Another condition is that all the powers, and more especially the great powers, on whose action so much In the near future must inevitably de pend, should take an equal share of the burden, which I do not for a moment deny that the league of nations is go ing to throw npon them. If the descrip tion I h.cve given of what the league of nations may be has the slightest truth in it, do you suppose results so tremen dous can be attained without some risk and some effort? Os course they can not, and all the great nations respon sible for this great undertaking should accept the same risk and be prepared to make the same effort. RESERVATIONS WILL KILL LEAGUE. If one of us begins to make reserva tions I confess that I think the future of the league of nations is d*/k, In deed, for the reservations that cue great nation makes will be copied inevitably by others. The whole sense of equality of effort will be thrown aside; solidarity will be dissolved. Great statesmep will look more and more to the narrower In terests which influence public opinion. More and more they will turn their eyes away from that common which all must pursue In common, and for which all must be prepared to make tue same sacrifice. Therefore, I venture to say to any friends of mine in any coun try who are considering their responsi bility at this great moment of the.world’s history that they ought clearly to un derstand that, unless they are prepared, to bear an equal share In an equal task, they are threatening with ultimate dis solution the whole of that new system which all of us, in common with the great nations, must sincerely desire to see work effectually. Now is the ap pointed hour, for, if the world still staff* gerlng under the effects of the terrific gtruggle of the last five years -if the world now Is not prepared to undertake the great task which lies before it, I despair of the time coning—certainly not within my experience—when an oppor tunity of a like nature will present It self Let it not be said that, having sac rificed untold millions of wealth and un told millions of Invaluable lives, after haviug won in the great struggle, after having saved Europe from imminent dis aster, we threw away the fruits of vic tory and, from mere carelessness and •nziness. we let go by that golden op portunity which once lost may never return. Man, Dead, Rides Speeding Motorcycle GENEVA, Jan. 2. —A dead man on a motorcycle rode through one of the prin cipal streets here recently. Samuel Beilone, aged 21, son of an Italian deputv, was riding on his machine when he had a sadden heart attack and died while traveling at a good speed, his hands srtill holding the handles, though his head bad fallen forward on the bar. The machine continued running for more than a hundred yards before collapsing. Lodgings Scarce; Sleep in City Jail GREELEY, Colo., Jan. 2—The scaree (By International News Service.) ity of lodgings and hotel accommodations Is so acilte In Greeley that many over night visitors to the city are enjoying the hospitality of the police headquarters. They are being permitted to sleep in the female ward of the city jail, which is furnished simply but very comfortably as a boudoir. And the city’s guests are saving expenses, Incidentally; the police refuse to accept payment for the lodging. j|| Th e Golden of Music! Styh X is a good phonograph and a big, growing list of good records. It’s true that <§unni?tt improve the tone of any phonograph, and it’s equally true that the STARR Phonograph i betters any record. It 9 wonderful singing throat of silver grain spruce, the wood used by the old violin makers, transmits tone waves perfectly. Come in any time to find how the Starr would entertain you during the long winter evenings. Hear the (Srtr tftt 2i?£Ur&ft here. It will be a pleasure to give you a concert. STARR PIANO CO. MANUFACTURERS 138-140 N. Pennsylvania St. FLEA RAISING IS PROFITABLE, TRADE ABROAD Professor Makes $lO5 in Day and Feeds ’Em on His Bare Arm. HOW TIMES DO CHANGE By FLOYD MAOGRIFF, LONDON, Jan. 2.—There’s money in fleas, avers Prof. Mark Northcote of Hackney, flea specialist. By means of his trained flea circus he’s traveled four , times around the globe and made his liv ing. /, The professor to, short of fleas, just the common jumpy variety, but not dog or cat fleas. They're lazy. He’s so short of them that he’s advertising for good henlthy fleas at 65 cents a dozen, i ‘I never had any difficulty in getting fleas in Australia,” said Northcote. “When I ran short I just went to the nearest barn or where men sleep together, got a blanket and put it In the sun. In about i five minutes out came the fleas and I'd i put the biggest ones in bottles.” “What do you feed them on, profes sor; mulberry leaves?" “No,” came his answer, as he bared his right arm. "Myself.' On his arm were millions of little red spots. It looked as though he had scar let fever from the wrist to the elbow, and a particularly bad attack at that. "Once every other day, when they’re not working, I feed them.” said the pro ; fessor. “But when 'hey're working they get two meals, one just after breakfast ! for the afternoon performance and one j about supper time for the evening show.’ “And how long does it take to train a ! flea to perform, professor? What are some of the difficulties and how do you i overcome them?” "Oh!" said he, “it takes three or four 1 days to make them behave themselves, and it’s very simple. “A flea naturally Jumps. And though | It may help him over many a difficulty, | it causes one for me, and I hav to | teach him to walk. "So, for the first few flays he goes I into a little glass test-tube, securely I corked. He tries to get out and jumps to the top; he jumps again, falls dowu and hurts himself.- Two or three days j of this usually subdues him, and then i he’s ready to be harnessed. “Now a flea Is like an elephant; he has a trunk in front and a regular neck. Round his neCk you place a collar and to this fasten a piece of wire, fine as human | hair, and harness the gentleman to a J little carriage, about one-half or three quarter Inches long and one-quarter inch deep. Having learned his lesson in his j tube, the gentleman walks and drags the ; carriage. “When fleas are plentiful I have hart street cars drawn by six or eight fleas aiid driven by a coachman. And in my new show there will be a regular cabby, whip in hand. Well, a flea will hold on to anything he touches.” So he’s set on the cabby seat and held In position by a piece of fine wire fastened to his collar and secured behind him. This leaves his feet out in front. A piece of wire with a hair on the end —the whip—is placed against these feet and the flea holds on tight, keeping the whip in the correct position. “Thus, with variations, I can make them turn wheels, draw up buckets or water, end run races.” The professor says he took tn SIOB one day In three hours at his tlea circus, admission being 5 cents. Peel Off The Old Skin; Br{ng Out the New You know that beneath that muddy, over-red or blotchy complexion you have a skin that’s cb*ar, soft and white. If you could only have this more beautiful skin exposed to view instead of the hor rid old skin you now behold in your mirror l You can—and by a very simple, harmless process which you can use yourself. Get an ounce of common mer collzed wax at vour druggist’s and this evening spread a thin coating of it over your face. Tomorrow morning wash It off with warm water. Small powdcr-lUe particles of the lifeless top skin will come off with the wax. Repent this daily until all the worn-out scarf skin has been absorbed. Then you'll have a lovelier, healthier looking complexion than you now think possible. Chaps, pimples, spots, freckles or other surface disfigurements are of course removed with the skin itself—Advertisement INDIANA DAILY TIMES, FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 1920. BASEMENT STORE Our January Reduction Sale of Women’s and Misses’ Outer-Garments Our annual cl caraway of fall and winter garments for women and misses—a yearly event welcomed by the patrons of our Basement Store who realize that here are values worth noting. The Coats S3O and $35 Qualities On Sale at For Women and Misses A great variety of styles, for the miss or for the mature woman. Coats with rippled backs, belted, semi - belted, dolman, straightline or short sport mod els—some are fur trimmed. Coats of reeontre, polo cloth, starkist and velours; lined or half lined. • The colors are navy, black, brown, taupe, Burgundy, etc. S3O and $35 qualities, $10.75 Our January Reduction Sale of Women s a?id Misses Muslin Undergarments Includes undergarments of excellent quality at prices in keep ing with our Basement Store policy of value giving. Here are dainty underthings in a variety ample enough to supply everyone’s needs. NIGHTGOWNS FOR WOMEN AND MISSES, of muslin, slipover style, lace, embroidery and rib bon trimmed (limit two to cus- QO^ tomer) gOU NIGH T G OW N S FOR WOMEN AND MISSES of soft crepe, bluebird and floral designs, cut full size; $2.50 quality 1(51.98 CORSET COVERS, of muslin, trimmed with laces, embroideries and rib bons 49^ Sale of Boys 7 Winter Clothing At prices that are hound to please Boys’ Winter SUITS $7 Q£ On Sale at 9 9 Sizes 7 to 16 years. Suits of excellent wearing winter weight materials in browns, tans, grays and dark mixtures. Some of the suits are of strictly all-wool materials, all have full cut lined ' pants; special clearance of broken lots $7.95 ' ' 3 Small Boys ’ O VER CO ATS AQV\ Up to $15.00 $7 Qft ' Qualities at 9 9 "J Sizes 3 to 8 years. Os excellent all-wool materials, in mixtures of green, browns, tans and grays. Extra heavy weight, with fancy plaid linings. Model with belt all around, buttons to W the neck. Up to $15.00 qualities $7.98 jfi Men’s Furnishings UNION SUITS FOR MEN, brush SHIRTS FOR MEN, of fine striped ZSftSIKiZISSi so,, turnback or .auudoreU SSff.! 3 . suUs . ,SJW) : $ 1.69 S2V£?s 1.35 GUARANTEED HOSE FOR MEN, six pairs guaranteed to wear six months, heels and toes made of the best tested double twisted Pair* j OQ j cotton yarns, will outwear any other at the price, special .Q for (|l.llv/ j THE Win. R BLOCK CO. PETTICOATS FOR WOMEN AND MISSES of muslin, with deep embroid ery flounces; many ribbon trimmed; special 98<^ CORSET COVERS, of muslin, trimmed front and back with lace (limit two to customer), (2 for 35£), 1 O p CORSET COVERS, of Jap ailk, trimmed with lace front and back, lace shoul der straps, 60c quality.39<i Block “WONDER” Hats Always — - et ’3.79 I T Displaying at a popular price all tile new j est models in midseason millinery. Charming satin hats with brims of kerami, resembling fur; some with duvetyn cloth crowns. All the newest designs and styles, including irregular shapes, close-fitting turbans, chin-chin and roll sailors; all the wanted colors —black, navy, brown, taupe, etc.; exceptional values at $3.79. Our January Reduction Sale of Women’s and Misses’ BLOUSES Silk and lin- jjlWfflW! gcrie blouses in a isSS/mt variety of pret- |j ty styles and col- il skj|! ors phenomenally Included are i * /kK dainty models of Georgette, crepe [] de chine, taffeta, etc. All the new est colors and da- a \ ljjf £ signs. ® V Silk Blouses at $5.95 BLOUSES FOR WOMEN AND MISSES of Georgette crepe, crepe de chine, taffeta and Georgette combina tions, nets, messalines, long or short sleeves, Russian blouses, mandarin models or smart tailored shirts. $7.60, SIO.OO and $12.50 qualities $5.95 Silk Blouses at $3.98 BLOUSES FOR WOMEN AND MISSES of Georgette crepe, Jap silks, crepe he chines and nets. Embroid ered and beaded models, shirts'of p ret ty stripe silks, blouses for street or of fice wear. A clearance of broken lots, $5.00 and $6.00 qualities $3.98 Lingerie Blouses at 98c BLOUSES FOR WOMEN AND MISSES of voiles, lawns, crepe voiles, corded voiles, etc.; plain colors, stripes and plain white. An exceptional value, special .....- ..98^ The Dresses Up to $25 Qualities On Sale at For Women and Misses A great diversity of models,, ranging from the plain tailored and braid trimmed to dainty after noon frocks that boast of over drapes and tunics. Dresses of serge, wool jersey, messaline, taffeta and combina tions of taffeta and georgette. The colors are navy, black, taupe, Copenhagen, beaver and Russian green. Only one or two dresses of a kind; up to $25.00 qualities $13.65 Beddings UNBLEACHED SHEETING MUS LIN, 40 inches wide, bleaches nicely, good quality for sheets and slips; special, yard OOC COUCH THROWS, 54x70 Inches, at tractive bright colors; extra heavy nap: our $4.00 CO HO quality <qP4U. J7O BLANKETS, 66x80 inches, weigh 3*4 pounds; white, tan or gray, pink or blue stripe borders; CO AO our $3.75 quality BLANKETS, 70x80 inches; white, tan or gray, assorted color stripe bor der; our $4.75 CO C\o quality qpO.V/O PLAID BLANKETS, 66xS0 inches; broken plaids: fine blankets that look like, feel like and are as warm almost as wool; our C f\Q $7.00 quality *...’. qpO. PLAID BLANKETS, 66x80 inches, weigh 414 pounds, pretty plaids, vari ous colors; excellent wearing blan kets; 10 per cent wool; C OQ our $7.00 quality qj>o. 470 WOOL NAP BLANKETS, weigh pounds, 6-inch block patterns. Splen did range of colors, ribbon bound; have the appearance of high-class wool blankets; our CA OQ SB.OO quality qpO. \s(j BED PILLOWS, filled with new sanitary feathers, coverings of art ticking, attractive patterns— -17x25 inches, each 95c 18x25 inches, each SIJ2R 19