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6 JiiMana Hail® Slimes INDIANAPOLIS, &D. Daily Except Sunday, 25-29 South Meridian Street. Telephones—Main 3500, New 28-361 MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS. Advertising: Offices—Chicago, New York, Boston, Detroit, G. Logan Payne Cos. Entered as tecond-class matter at the postofflee at Indianapolis, Ind., under the act of March 3, 1879. Subscription Rates—By carrier, Indianapolis, 10c per week; elsewhere, 12c. By mail, 50c a month, $1.25 for three months, $2.50 for six months, or $5.00 a year. SURE, Chip Lewis put one over. Why shouldn’t he when every other negro politician in the republican party can? THE MORE we study the situation in Europe the firmer the convic tion that those who got killed in the war were the lucky ones. WILL that Purdue highway school teach the "skip-stop” method of building roads so much in favor with the state highway commission? - ‘ DR. CRAFTS woufd put $1,000,000 tax on each pint of whisky. We have known poor men who could drink a pint and feel able to pay the tax. NOW if someone will only start a "spontaneous movement” for Hoover the cup of the professional politician in Indiana will be over flowing. THAT LIFE PRISONER who had not been seen in public for forty years was not incarcerated in an Indiana prison during the Goodrich ad ministration. STREET CAR VENTILATORS ought to ventilate, but that is no meson why a letter from Dr. Morgan should be regarded by the street car company as an “official order” to that effect. THE NAME of Governor Goodrich appears seven times on the first page of that defense of the operation of the tax law issued by the Indiana republican state committee. That ought to compensate him for his with drawal from the presidential primary. Where Is Hays Going? There is a rapidly increasing sentiment among republicans in Indiana that Will Hays is overstepping himself in his direction of the republican national party. This sentiment is probably provoked somewhat by the rather ful some eulogies of his abilities which have been printed in one of the re publican organs in this city as the result of Hays’ foresight in taking with him on his western trip a former democratic political wu-iter, engaged obviously for the purpose of spreading soft soap concerning Hays. It was fanned considerably by the announcement of additions to the platform committee of the party, appointments which appear to have been made without any consultation with the republicans of the districts from which these appointees come. Indiana republicans are not all pleased with the selection of Albert J. Beveridge, Sumner Furniss, George Lockwood, Henry Wilson and the two senators as representative of this state on a platform building committee. They realize that Beveridge ceased long ago to be a Hoosler in activity or interest; that Furniss is not without a great many opponents in the col ored race; that Lockwood is a Washington standpatter; that Henry Lane Wilson is more representative of Indianapolis club life than of the ma jority of the voters. They regard the appointment of the two senators as merely a matter of courtesy. However,' it is not so much the appointments as it is the manner in which-they are announced that brings about a murmur from the repub licans of Indiana. * Indiana republicans are machine ridden and they are beginning to grow resentful of that fact. Hays is adding to the resentment by luck of tact in his dealings with them. In this state Hays will be known as the "feller from Sullivan” who has made things hum in the party as long as he continues to make things hum without attracting too much attention to his methods. Recently there has been so much talk about his methods that repub licans are beginning to wonder if he aspires to complete domination of the party. \ Loyal Grandmother Holland Our cartoonist on page one today has tried to show the condition as it actually existed between Holland and the ex-kaiser. When the kaiser heat it from behind the battle front in Belgium with his armored automobile, surrounded by his trusted officers, to a German-owned palace in Holland, the wise believed that they were justified in the conclusion they had arrived at several years before, and that was, the close relation ship and alliance between Holland and Germany. The kaiser always kept pretty close to the Holland line so if he were in danger of being captured by Prance or England, he could duck across the line. The queen and king of Holland are seven-eighths pure German blood and one-eighth Dutch, or Holland. During the war, that most of the food that was sent through Holland and was supposed the starving Belgians was grabbed up and sent Into Germany, the allies well knew ail the time. That Holland would re fuse to give up the kaiser wp.a always believed by the allies. One of the purposes of the league of nations, which was spoiled by the United States senate, was to be able to place an economic embargo on Holland if she refused to give up the kaiser and the world would not trade with her until she did, because she loves money better than her life. With the United States out of it, the league of nations is possibly not strong enough to enforce a real economic embargo against any country in the world. Thus it becomes a failure and the kaiser escapes trial through our faifure to join the league of nations. After murdering over ten million men and raping over a million French and Belgian women and starving twenty-five million people to death in the world, the kaiser quietly escapes all punish ment because of the jealousy of the United States toward our president because he was the father of the league of nations. William Hohenzollern, former kaiser, now feeling as arrogant as he ever did when he was kaiser, has bought a palace' in Holland, one for himself. He did not care to continue to live free of rent, although some people in this country would not object to the free rent clause in their lease—some of the widows and old mothers of the American sons who now lie on the battlefields of France. It’s the old story—if a man steals a pound of meat and a loaf of bread to save his starving family, he gets thirty days for it; if a rich banker steals a million dollars he is cleared on a technicality. If some poor devil crazed with whisky in the days gone by, or now with the bootlegger’s poison, hits a man on the head with a rock, he is hanged for It. But the kaiser, who can murder millions, squander billions of the wealth of the world and ruin nations, goes free. Unless people are punished in this world for the evil they do here, espe cially those in high places, what is the good of fighting the communists and the reds and all the elements that go against society? Hit the top fll-st and the bottom will disappear.—W. D. Boyce in the Saturday Blade, Chicago. In Contrast ' In a recent public statement declaring that he was not seeking the nomination for president, Gov. Coolidge of Massachusetts said: “The times require of men charged with public responsibility a single ness of purpose. The curse of the present is the almost universal grasping for power in high places and In low to the exclusion of the discharge of obligations. It is always well for men to walk humbly.” Now contrast that with the campaign slogan of Gov. Goodrich: “I want the power. You hold me responsible.” Which is the real republican doctrine? Meaning Any One Particularly “The country seems to be in a mood to look to a favorite son not for what his state has done or can do for him, but for what he has done for his state; and lu view of the number of candidates who have a record of having done something notable for the whole list of states, it is going ta demand more of a favorite son than any favorite son has been shown lo in recent year.”—lndianapolis - N#ws. -7' ■ ■ THE NEW SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE By W. E. BATTEN FIKLJ). Editor the Des Moines News. DES MOINES, la.. Jan. 30. —F’rorn a penniless boy of an lowa farm to secre tary of agriculture in President Wilson's cabinet has been the rise of Edwin T. Meredith in his life span of forty-three years. Born on a farm near Avoca, la., Deo. 23, 1876, Meredith of necessity early be came interested in the gamp of making money. His first chance came when his father gave him a little runt of a pig and told him that with proper care the pig might be sold at a profit. Meredith thought it was the opportu nity of a lifetime. Boylike, he jumped at the chance, and from that minute the runt of a pig was handled, watched over, sheltered and protected. It grew and waxed fat and young Meredith soon sold it at a nice profit. , Leaving the farm, Meredith entered Highland Park college, at Des Moines. He had no money from home except a little he had saved, so he paid his way through college by tending furnaces and waiting on tables. Mathematics was his favorite study. His first job after leaving college was as a printer with a Des Moines firm. In 1891) his uncle, Thomas Meredith, started the Tribune here and young Ed became his assistant, doing everything from writ ing news and chasing advertisements to setting type. The paper was started as a political organ to support the greenback party. Neither the paper nor the party gained much strength in lowa and Meredith and his uncle had a grim struggle to make expenses. In 1901 Meredith and a printer friend bought the paper. In 1902 Mere dith founded “Successful Farming,” now one of the largest and most prosperous farm publications in ihe country. The initial number carried the an nouncement that only “dean” adver tising would be accepted. The first few issues were refused by the delivery wag ons hired to take them to the postof fice uutii payment was made. The post office would not mail them until the postage was paid. 'Few believed in the ultimate success of the magazine. But Meredith “had a way with him” and it was but a few years uutii farm pub lishers of the country were forced to reckon with a “comer.” “Imagination spells the difference be tween small success and bis success,” Meredith said. Sendee to his readers is one of Mere dith's hobbies. One of the biggest things the farmer can do is to keep the boys interested in the farm, Meredith says. “In this way the drift to the cities can be cheeked,” he says. “I believe the boy will be Interested in the farm if be has a stake in it. He wants to make money.” So Meredith will lend any boy money to carry on farm work. A boy can bor row $25 or sso or SIOO/ to buy a pig or a cow or whatever he may want. The note bears 6 per ceut interest and ma tures in one year. If he has bad luck his noto is extended and he is urged to try again. Meredith also loans money to young men working their way through college. So far he claims he has lost compara tively nothing gnd he feels well repaid for having helped hundreds of young men get a start in life. He got the idea from his father's plan of giving him a pig to raise. Meredith married Edna C. Elliott In Des Moines, in 181*6. They have two children, a son and a daughter. At present Meredith is president of the Associated Advertising Clubs of the \yorld and a director of the Seventh district federal reserve bank. He was a democratic candidate for United States senator in 1914 and demo cratic candidate for governor in 1916. Both times he was defeated. He was a member of the industrial war labor commission that toured Eng land and France in lifts and later was chosen as a member of the public group in the first industrial round table con ference at Washington. “I believe agriculture Is the basis of BRINGING UP FATHER. i hate to Disappoint ] vcut-youft. heavens- L 1 don't know- j what O'D mp OH-HE MACQIE BOT 1 Cant £.Rinc j Mother. in WHAT v/A*b j HE 'b want ED FOR bAY WHE N ' THE JMLFR IF THFop IjiiJ - riltl^Q OTWEt? h OME TO iomw thct locked wz anv mail Fot 'll dinner: HE 40T _ v_COS. J \ xrrm' HIM I—, I ~ 1 (C) 1920 ■ Intl fiatum Bcnviet. lue. i-$o ABIE THE AGENT. oPEMmct | puppy wnftr ft Pv/Kfc gyy l tuuav yu. 1 nch, na^h\e.vu_<*we| ij Nrve NA'SS'VfRN Os jSUKTv TO KVY 'TENfiFR? \ IfaE msr ~be , Kip MFCTCT. ym, MMiy / J ? FlvSSes W 'TOKWr- rsr KkrS'' • -T 'PSS * |- .■ s ' i? ~ '.'."."J 1 " j.-" HOW DO THEY DO IT? ON WHftT ft x ~ 1 [/ < m > Ht v T i ( '“t ■■■.■!■■> ttftBWEB "To ft Cl-o\) o? ft MosbMD- ° H L 1 yoj®r \Tii '£? , 'MSTftMCC r?\ lehHT STftrATi ' S 16 # V\ tx>STT=He E MUCH IorAGeR- _J ] NrtEßt Gft.AJSKT ( r~ J \ ftS /// \ - 1 ".-j ! ) ’ WOWKri gaT INDIANA DAILY TIMES, FRIDAY, JANUARY 30, 1920. all the permanent, prosperity of the country,” Meredith has often said. “The chief difficulty of the farmer in recent years has been in marketing his crops. There has been too much lost motion between producer and consumer. I hope to , work out some solution of this difficulty.” \ PAPER MONEY | The paper currency of the whole world has increased COO per cent since the be ginning of the great war in 1914. And this whi]£ the gold reserve behind it has increased but 40 per cent! The face value of the paper currency of thirty principal countries of the world aggregated $7,250,000,000 In 1914, forty ■billion dollars at the date of the armi stice and fifty billion dollars In Decem ber, 1919. And these figures are exclu sive of the thirty-four billion dollars of paper, issued by the soviet government of Russia. In the United States the figures sup plied by the treasury department shotv note circulation at $1,056,000,000 in June, 1914; $3,643,000,000 in November, 1918, and $4,051,000,000 in December, 1919. In ! 1914 the gold reserve against note circu lation was $1,023,000,000. while in 1919 it was $2,107,000,000. and the ratio of gold to notes was 09.6 per cent In 1914, 63.2 i per cent in November, 1919, and 52.3 per I cent in December, 1919, the figures of notes being exclusive of the gold and sll j ver certificates, which are considered merely as "warehouse receipts" for an i equivalent amount of metal deposited with the United States treasury. The decrease in purchasing power of the American dollar is almost exactly the decrease in the American ratio of gold to note circulation. The first ship of war on this side of the Atlantic was the Falkland, built in 1690 for the British government. Save g Q rea t Money “Stag” Brand Pant Sale 1 Y% I _ • On Any P£r of Ponte In the Store llf //I Koniirtinn WHh th * Exception of Blue ■vs /%J JlCttUUll/fl Serges, Khaki. and Corduroys. FELT HATS ZToo* $2.35 OVER 1,000 HATH TO SELECT FROM. v Sale on overcoats, shirts, mufflers, ties, underwear, socks, sweater coats, etc. “THE BTORK FOR VALVES” -°ET Krause Bros ™ Only On* Squcrrm Eat of Penn*' lvon : a Street THE EXTRA DAY February is the month that acts as regulator. It was an after-thought with the ancients, and has been treated like a stepchild ever since. Romulus, foun der of Rome, started out without any I February at all by dividing the year into ten months, including in all only j 204 days. His year started with March, j as is indicated by the names Septem- j ber, October, November and December, j taken from the Latin forms of “seven,” “eight,” “nine” and “ten.” July and I August, likewise, were anciently known ! as Quintilis and Sextilis, their present 1 names having been tyestowed in compli ment to Julius Caesar and Augustus, the emperor. Then Numa came along and added two I months to Romulus’ year, putting Jan- 1 uary at the beginning and February at the end. Next, the Decemvirs-—the ten magistrates of Rome—got busy and moved February up to the second month, where it still remains. The year then consisted of 355 days, which differed from- the solar year by te.u whole days and a fraction. An extra month —known as Mercedinus—was inserted In the cal endar, raising the total to 336V4 days, but still leaving it Incorrect. Caesar ordered that January, March,, May, July, September and November should have thirty-one days and the other months thirty excepting February, which should have twenty-nine days in common years and thirty days every fourth year. But this order Was changed to gratify the vanity of Augustus, who wanted his month to contain thirty-one days because Caesar’s did. But Caesar’s reckoning was not per fect. It supposed the year too long by eleven minutes and fourteen seconds. The error amounted to a whole day In 128 years. Then, In 1582, Pope Gregory gave the world the Gregorian calendar, which is used today. He directed that ten days be supressed and ordered that the extra day be omitted in all the cen tenary years except those which are multiples of 400. For this reason, 1900 was not a leap year. Scientists assume the age 'of the earth to be 72.0(10,000 years. Legislation to make the United States gold dollar legal tender In Rolivia has been enacted by Bolivian congress. Saturday Special igHligr 1 Bargain Table OLD CROP SANTOS OOF- 9 ■ 11 ffiw US PP wHf! $2.48 TO $2.98 WOMEN’S FEE, a an' | 1 ! * S if* H k W WO WHITE OUTING FLAN pound i(|C 'M 9 a fig K, M A NEL GOWNS, long sleeves, 4°& gjaritss No Phone, c. o. D. or mu 306-312 E. Washington St., Just East of Courthouse. >- 0 phone, c. O. and. or Mnii ° rders Store Closes Saturday at 6 P. M. v Orders day l Pre-Inventory Sale l day At this store you may feel sure you are seeing only the best the market affords at prices no higher than you pay for inferior merchandise. A spirit of co-operative service and assist ance will be found throughout this establishment. It is our desire not only to sell you, but to help and advise you in making your selections. Going! Going! All Winter Ready-to-Wear OUR ENTIRE STOCK IS INCLUDED IN THIS SALE S COATS DRESSES $20.00 Values ) AQ $20.00 Values )<£ * .CA $25.00 Values s U $25 00 Values 4> ] A.W $30.00 Values ) $30.00 Values ) X * $35.00 Values ) 4*| jCA $35.00 Values <(4 atA KkJl\ $40.00 Values V I $40.00 Values V 1 & / $45.00 Values ) Values ) 1 J $50.00 Values ) “1 A $50.00 Values ) CO $55.00 Values <P|l|*dV $55.00 Values / 1 U $60.00 Values ) $60.00 Values ) II j, SUITS FURS > $14.50 up to )$i 9-50 & \\Jf Ifoiwvalue":sl9- 50 I*loso "nlfe 1/ $45.00 Values \ iif i $29-50 at j 1 */ T\ * $50.00 Values COA CA Furs up to ) Cr* A C A if ! wu rt j s 29- 50 Sizes for Women and Misses. All Alterations Free. Georgette ip* gl M A 0 ? 00 S JL™ di . tin no II Middy Blouses DiOUSCS 3.1 5p 1 U.UU JIS SERGE OR FLANNEL This collection of blouses offers a jljjjA/j'l trimmed with white or red braid; wonderful opportunity to choose from \ some have emblem trimming, others the best and newest styles at savings KM I?. . ji \ Vj are plainer effects. Our assortment that have been made possible only by rj±Hy i j \ j offers a good selection of blouses for the most careful preparations. 4 school and general use. Values Up to $15.00, Special— Kpjß!BV Sizes 16 to 22 - v HLMipyK! ATTRACTIVELY PRICED $ 10.00 At $3 -98 to $9.98 Special Savings on DOMESTICS Special Reductions on AMERICAN PRINTS, neat figures and stripes on light All O > O *■ grounds; regular 25c grade, at JLS7L CHEVIOT SHIRTING, 28 inches wide, best quality, plain blue, J , reb'ar A. 25c Overcoats, Mackinaws CAMBRIC MUSLIN, yard wide, soft finish, for women’s and # } underwear; regular $12.50 Values $ 8.75 30c value, at ' $13.50 Values S 9.75 BATH TOWELS, hemmed, bleached, for home or hotel 4 use- regular 22c kind, at JLtJL. ?>I4.DU Values $11.75 OUTING FLANNEL, 27 Inches wide, heavy fleeced, pink and $16.50 Values $12.75 blue stripes, for women’s, children’s and ; Value* Infants’ wear; regular 35c grade Values &1J.75 APRON GINGHAM, 27 inches wide, staple check, $20.00 Values $14.75 fast colors; regular 30c grade *nn ka Valnee DRESS GINGHAM, assorted plaid and stripes on Vdmes dark grounds; regular 35c grade, at MIC $24.50 Values $16.75 TOO LATE, ABIE LEARNS THAT ADVERTISING PULLS. MAGGIE’S BROTHER REGULAR GUEST. IN THE GOOD OLD DAYS.