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2 CENTS PER COPY VOL. XXXII. NO. 228. FARMERS PAY WHO DID NOT KICK ON TAXES Those Who Did Got Reduction, but Those Who Didn’t Didn’t. TAX BOARD TO BLAME t ~ The Constitution ‘•The general assembly shall pro vide by law for a uniform and equal rate of assessment and taxation; and shall prescribe such regulations as shall secure a just valuation for tax ation of all property* both real and personal.”—Constitution of Indiana. In order to obtain a Just valuation of their land it was necessary for all owners of farm property in Center town ship to appeal to the state board of tax commissioners for revaluations, examina tion of the books today revealed. Ceuter township farm owners who did not ap j eal must bear an unjust burden of taxation. A comparison of the valuations of land in other townships indicates valua tions about on an equality of those made in Center township by the state tax board after property owners had ap pealed. Taken as a whole, farm land appraise ments in Center township, after the hori zontal Increase was made by the tax board and before the assessments on most of the property were lowered, aver aged about SSOO an acre. In other townships, after the horizon tal increase had been added, the valua tions averaged about S3OO an acre. In cases where appeals were taken the valu ations of Center township property were lowered to a figure approximately equal to those of other townships. HOW THE MIXUP WORKS OCT. This means that if the valuations as they stand today are correct, noue of ♦he valuations In Marion county, except possibly those in Center township, were correct before the horizontal Increases * were added. It means that the valuations in all of the townships, with the exception of Center, were lower than the correct val uations and that those In Centex town ship were nearly correct. Then the state tax board ordered hori zontal increases in every township, even including Center, where the valuations were nearly correct on a basis of the present figures. This action resulted in bringing up the \ valuations in the outlying townships to their correct figure and of making the valuations in Center township much too high. CORRECT INCORRECT; INCORRECT CORRECT, Thus, instead of the tax board in creasing the valuations that were too low and permitting those which were correct to stand, it increased all of them, making those which were originally in correct correct and those which were originally correct Incorrect. Under these circumstances, the taxpay ers had but one recourse. It was neces sary for them to file with the tax board an appeal for a revaluation. This was dene by most of the owners of farvo f property in enter township, but in a few cases it was not done and these taxpayers must bear the burden of un just valuations. In other words, in order to obtain 1 Justice from the state board of tax com missioners it was necessary for every owner of farm property to appear and make a claim for a revaluation, where upon a just valuation was fixed. It is apparently necessary for every taxpayer to watch every move of taxiDg officials if he expects to be treated fairly and to be assessed his Just share of the taxes paid in the taxing unit in which his property is situated. BANK BANDITS WIN REPRIEVE Supreme Court Sets Aside Death Sentences of Four. Four Lake county bank bandits, who were under sentence of death for the murder of a bank cashier at Tolleston, today hare anew lease on life. The supreme court of Indiana has granted them anew trial. The men were to die in the electric chair at the Michigan City state prlion April 23. They are Thomas M. Bachelor, Albert C. Bachelor, James H. Parker and Dan Trkulja. The supreme court reversed the cases on the ground that the defendants entered pleas of guilty without having full knowledge of their rights under the law and did not appreciate the conse quences of their actions. The men plead ed guilty without being represented by attorneys and filed motions to withdraw their pleas of guilty and stand trial by Jury after they had been sentenced. They were sentenced in the Lake county crim inal court. The four bandits were originally sen tenced to die Nov. 1, 1010. This was stayed by the supreme court until Jan. 1.4 1920, and later it was stayed until April 23. Actress Says Lawyer Gave “Some Party” “It was some party,” pretty Miss Anna L,Laßne, actress, told the police, “and it | was some dramatic ending.’’ Aa a result the police today are search- ! ing for Henry B. Krug, an attorney, who has offices in the Hurae-Mansur build- j ing. Miss Laßue told the police that ' Krug threw her downstairs and drew a butcher knife and threatened her. The affair occurred, it is said, at 901 North j New Jersey street, where Krug hag an | apartment, in which Miss Laßue says he ■ gave a party, at which she and another j young woman were among the guests. Miss Laßue told Motor Police Lansing | and Finney she lived at the Plaza hotel. Krug had disappeared before the police arrived. Million New York Voters Registered NEW YORK, Jam 31.—The board of elections last night announced that near ly one million voters, more than half of them democrats, are enrolled in this city. The democratic enrollment shows 645,967 registrants, republican, 382,903; socialists, 54,671; prohibitionists, 5,941; blank, defective, missing, 88,596. * BULGAK DIPLOMAT SLAIN. , SOFIA, Jan. 31.—M. Takeff, former minister of public works and minister so the Interior in the Mallnoff cabinet of 1918, was assassinated at Pescera, near Philippopolls, Jan. 24. The assassin es caped. Published at Indianapolis, Entered as Second Class Matter, July 25, isi.4, at Ind., Dally Except Sunday. Postoffice, Indianapolis, Ind., under act March 8, 1879. BELIEVES 2 HELD BLEW UP TRAIN Logansport Pair, Caught With Nitroglycerine, Under Fire. Special to The Times. LOGANSPORT, Ind., Jan. 31.—Rail road officials here are making an effort to connect Ray Layton and Jack Cough lin, the two alleged safe blowers ar rested here Monday with explosives in their possession, with the train wreck at Hercules, near Stoy, 111., on the morn ing of Jan. 21. A train was wrecked when it struck a botttle containing nitro glycerine which had been left on the track. It is supposed that the robbers, who stole ten quarts from the round- j house at Hercules the night before, had ! left the bottle on the tracks in theii ! flight. Layton refuses to talk while Coughlin denies having any connection with th* wreok, the officers say. It is said that Coughlin claims that the nitroglycerine ! found in the possession of the two men ! had been stolen from near Terre Haute j about the first of January. Officials who have interviewed Cough- j lin say he claims to have beeu assoc!- j ated with Layton only fluring the last j few weeks, and that he has taken no part in any robbery. Coughlin also states that he understands that Layton j has been in prison in Illinois and has been arrested on several occasions, the officials states. CRUSADE NIPS SUGAR GOUGERS U. S. Attorney Says 110 Crim inal Charges Have Been Made. WASHINGTON, Jan. 31.—While the justice department today denied that sugar profiteers were escaping punish- ! ment, Senator McNarv of Oregon declared that evidence of enormous profits were 'being made in sugar—running as high as 100 per cent in some cases—had been re ceived from many sources. Assistant Attorney Figg, in charge of the government’s campaign to reduce liv ing costs, announced that in the last sixty days 110 criminal cases have been started against sugar profiteers. These resulted, he said, from approximately 500 investigations of alleged profiteering cases. Figg predicted a drop in sugar prices. McNary said today he had written the department of justice about the profiteer ing situation. F'resh evidence, he said, j “comes to my office every day.” Accused of Seizing GirPs Pocketbook Mrs. Susan Schmidt of 526 Patterson j street sent her little girl, Susie MeCal- | lister, with a $5 bill to the grovery to buy $1.85 cents worth of goods. After buying the groceries Eusie placed [ the change in her little black pocketbook and started home. Charles Gibson, 12, j and Buford Branch, 13, both colored, i happened along. They spied the pocket- \ book. The lads, according to charges filed I against them in the juvenile court, tossed I an empty pocketbook right In Susie's | path. She stooped to pick it up and : then one of the boys snatched Susie’s j little black purse, according to juvenile j court officers. Gibson and Branch are ! today in the Detention home waiting a I hearing Tentative I. W. W. Jury Completed MONTESANO, Wash., Jan. 31.—The jury for thj trial of the eleven alleged I. W. W. charged with the murder of Warren O. Grimm, American legion mem ber, at Centralla last November, is now complete tentatively. Rfforts will be made today by both sides to oust some of the selected venire men. Two additional jurors will be passed upon by the court to act as sub stitutes. The taking of evidence is ex pected to begin next Tuesday. JMiimra Hail® Sitncs HEARIN’ THINGS Wife Angel to Rival and Baby in Love Triangle Helps Husband Shield Pair from War Country in Fight On Deportation. NEW YORK. .Tan. 31.—Miss Emily Knowles, an English girl, and her 3 months' old baby, are held at Ellis Island today and immigration authorities declare they must be sent back to Eng land because the mother is classed, under the immigration laws as “immoral.” Mrs. Cora M. Spiker of Baltimore is resisting the deporation order of the immigration officials. She declares she knows that her husband, Perley R. Spik er, is the father of Miss Knowles’ child, but that she wishes to adopt the infant and that she knows the morals of both Miss Knowles and Mr. Spiker are “above reproach.” Guy Spiker, a brother of Perley Spik- j er, has come forward and made affidavit j of his willingness to marry Miss Knowles j and “throw the cloak of protection about j her.” MOST DAMAGING ETERNAL TRIANGLE. And in the foregoing three paragraphs j are set forth the facts in the most nmaz- j ing instance of the "eternal triangle" that Immigration authorities here have ever had presented to them. The solution of it is now up to the de j partment of labor at Washington. Miss Knowles, according to an affidavit \ filed by Mrs. Spiker, came to America with j funds supplied by Mrs. Spiker after she had learned of her husband’s relations •with the English girl. Spiker and the girl became acquainted while he was a student aviator at a training camp in England. “I have been thoroughly informed of all the conditions of ray husband's friend- j ship with Miss Knowles,” says Mrs. j Spiker’s affidavit. I know the moral j character and tendencies of my husband and I know them to he above reproach. Miss Knowles is not immoral under the rules laid down in the immigration laws. She is a lovable, gentle, refined girl. I would welcome her in my home.” BEGS TO ADOPT BABY AS FATHER. An affidavit filed by Perley Spiker begs that he be able to adopt the child, stating that he is earning SIOO a week. Mr. and Mrs. Spiker met Miss Knowles when she arrived here Jan. 15. As soon as they learned of the action of the Immigration authorities they retained counsel and began a fight to have the deportation order set aside. Immigration officials here assert that j legally there is little ehanci of the girl ; being admitted. A declsior by the de partment of labor Is expected, however, In a few days. Says He, Not Sister On Trial, Slew Man MARYSVILLE, Cal., Jan. 31.—Fred erick A. McCormick, formerly of Des ; Moines, la., testified today in the trial of his sister, Mrs. Gertrude Wilson, charged with the murder of Charles; Brown, a rancher, that be shot Brown. ! T Millerand Voted Confidence 510 to 70 PARIS, .Tan. 31.—The chnmber'-of dep uties. late yesterday, voted confidence in the government. 510 to 70. IggniE WEATHER. Loral Forecast—Generally fair tonight and 8 inday, lowest temperature tonight, ■ about 15 degrees; rising temperature Sunday. HOURLY TEMPERATURE, 6 a. m 13 7 a. m 12 8 a. m 11 9 a. m 13 10 a. m 1 + 11 a. m... 10 13 (noon) 30 Sun ' sets today, 5:03; rises tomorrow, 6:54; sets, 5:04. One year ago today, highest tempera ture, 48; lowest, 29. INDIANAPOLIS, SATURDAY, JANUARY 31, 1920. BEGIN ROUND UP OFSINNFEINERS Many Elected in Recent Poll Arrested in Raids. DUBLIN, Jan. 31.—A new series of raids against the Sinn Fein throughout all Ireland was begun today by the B*4t isb military authorities. Many Sinn Felners who were elected to offices In the recent locfl Irish elections were arrested. British warships are due to arrive in Dublin bay tonight to carry the pris oners to England Jails. A meeting of fifty members of the Dublin corporation (council) was raided at 4 o'clock. Some were arrested, but others escaped. Sinn Fein officials from Thurles were arrested while on their way to partici pate in a meeting. The new repressive measures by the British government did not come as a surprise. They are regarded as the gov ernment’s answer to the republicans’ de fiant action in nominating Sinn Fein sheriffs. Only soldiers were used in the raids. The prisoners, it was said, would he sent to Wormwood Kcruhbs prison in England, where many political prison- from Ireland have been confined in the past. FIND 5 BODIES IN FIRE’S RUINS Bunk Houses at Pennsylvania Steel Mills Destroyed. PITTSBURG, Jan. 31.—Five bodies, charred beyond recognition, were await ing identification today while search was being made of the ruins of fifteen fire swept homes at Clariton, near here. Scores are homeless and hundreds, thinly clad, were forced into the zero weather by the blaze last midnight. The houses, occupied mostly by ne groes and foreigners, were used by em ployes of the Carnegie Steel Company. N. Y. Labor Protests Assembly's Action ALBANY. N. Y., Jan. 31.—Labor organ ization representatives of practically every city in the state were to meet here thie afternoon to protest the suspension of the five socialist assemblymen, investi gation of whom will take up at least an other week’s time of the assembly judici ary committee. It is generally believed that the state’s evidence will be concluded by Wednesday of next week. Counsel for the suspended assemblymen declared, however, that they will require two or three days for the examination of witnesses in rebuttal. Americans Invest in Foreign Bonds WASHINGTON, Jan. 31.—More than four billion of foreign securities have been sold to American Investors since May 4, 1914, according to a report to day or the treasury department In re sponse to a senate resolution. Os this amount approximately one bil lion and a half were offered by the gov ernment of Great Britain and Ireland. The department, in making the report, says the figures are not official, having been obtained from private sources. Chicago Flu Toll, 122, Breaks Record CHICAGO, Jan. 31.—A1l records for influenza deaths in this season’s epidemic here were broken today, when official reports showed 122 persons died during the past twenty-four hours. This record was reached despite the fact that the number of new cases dropped from 1,101 Friday to 860 today. An order prohibiting public funerals and wakes went Into effect here today. SHOE WORKERS GET RAISE. CINCINNATI, Jau. 31.—More than 9.000 shoe workers la Cincinnati were granted Increase In pay today from 13 to 25 per rent, with back pay dating to Nov. 1, K 9. INDIANA GIRL WITH GUN LET GO, BUT WARNED Jersey Justice for Attractive Schoolma’am Who Went “Gunning” for Fiance. SHE’S ORDERED EXILED NEW BRUNSWICK, N. J., Jan. 31. Jersey justice moved quickly today in freeing Frances Johnson, the pretty schoolma’am accused of “going gunning” for her former fiance, wealthy young Clarence K. Llddle. Within the space of a couple of hours she was indicted by the Middlesex county | grand jury, charged with carrying con- I cealed weapons and “placed on proba tion for the full legal limit of three years.’’ Under the terms of the sentence she is j to leave this section of New Jersey and not return, “except in so far as it may j be necessary for her to do so to protect her legal rights.” The grand jury recommended extreme j leniency. It is yet to hear the young j teacher's charge against Llddle. “CHARACTER” LETTERS PROM NEW AND BLAND. Miss Johnson's career and romance I with the Perth Amboy youth were re vealed by her attorney, Waite- C. Sedam, who presented also “character’’ letters from United States Senator Harry New and Congressman Oscar E. Bland of In diana, former United States District At torney Charles Houts of St. Louis, the girls’ uncle, and others. Mr. Sedam told the court that Miss Johnson was horn In Indiana and was graduated from the hich school and nor mal school at Vincennes, later studying psychology in the New York university and in Columbia. She was for a while an instructor in the New Jersey State j School for Mental Defectives at Vineland. HERE’S STORY OF THE ATTACHMENT. The attorney said she met Llddle in 1917, and that from September of that j year until April, 1918, they entertained for each other very great affection. During a part of this time, the lawyer said. Miss Johnson lived at the home of Llddle’s parents, and it was the un derstanding that they were soon to be married. Later, he said, Miss Johnson went to Honolulu to accept a position. While there, he said, Llddle sent her four cablegrams urging her to return and marry him, and also sent her S2OO j with which to pay her passage home, j When she returned from Honolulu, Mr. Sedam said, Llddle met her in New York and they went to Newark, they spent a day before going home. BALMY BREEZES TO RETURN SOON Arctic Blasts Only Passing Phase — Prediction. After giving Indianapolis a timid smile. Miss Spring Weather took to her heels during the night and early today, but •he's coming back, the weather wan assures. Her fickleness was according to the weather tnau’s best guess. For after a balmy afternoon the mercury started downward and continued until It stopped at 12 atbove zero at 6 o'clock this morn ing. Then the mercury started up and Miss Spring Weather again appeared in the distance. The cold area which brought a zip into last night's atmosphere and which will bring zip into it again tonight la spread over the Ohio valley but It is j moving eastward, according to the j weather bureau. While the far west lsj having mild temperatures the ther mometer is playing below zero in the I northwest. The weather man predicts balmy weather Sunday. No low temperature records were bro ken during January, According to the i weather bureau’s monthly review of the ; weather conditions. There has been snow on t'e ground every day this month, ! however, and the mercury has risen high I enough to cause a thaw on but few oc- i casions. The average for the month is about | 21 degrees, while the normal average is 28 degrees. The lowest point reached j was 1 degree above zero. The snowfall for this month has totaled about eight, inches. New York Herald Passes Into History NEW YORK, Jan. 31.—The New York i Herald, established by the elder James : Gordon Bennett early In the last cen tury, lost its identity today through merging with the Sun. The first issue of the combined paper tomorrow morn ing will be called The Sun and New York Herald. Old-time reporters of the Herald, now j engaged In other business, held a re union last night and wrote “copy” for the final edition of the paper. Japanese May Renew Pact With British LONDON, Jan. 31.—Negotiations for a renewal of the Anglo-Japanese alliance are under way, said a press dispatch from Toklo today. Viscount Uehida, the Japanese foreign minister, was quoted as saying that Japan had decided to renew the pact be cause of the nation-wide demand for such action. Wife‘Wed for Gold’ Draws $lO Month KANSAS CITY, Jan. 31.—His wife ac cused him of marryjng her for mercenary motives. Her income was $lO a month. She and her mother nagged, too, so Carl J. Warden got a divorce without contest. Portland Oregonian Raises Sunday Price PORTLAND, Ore.. .Tan. 31.—The Port land Oregonian has increased its Sunday retail price to 10 cents, effective tomor row. Chicago to Pay Cent More for Its Bread CHICAGO, Jan. 31.—The price of bread will go up one cent a loaf Monday to the consumer. The price of milk will drop 25 cents a hundred pounds—to the wholesaler. HUNGARY'S TIME EXTENDED. PARIS, Jan. 31.—Hungarian peace rep resentatives today were granted an ex tension of time until Feb. 12 to present their counter proposals to the treaty re cently submitted to them. 0,. ) By Carrier, Week, Indianapolis, 10c; Subscription Rates. I Rise where. 12c. By Mail. 50c Per Month. Beveridge to Be Put Up by G. O. P. for U. S. Senatorship A report was in general circulation in Indianapolis today to the effect that Albert J. Beveridge, former sen ator from Indiana, would be an nounced tomorrow as a candidate for the republican nomination for sena tor, in opposition to the candidacy of James E. Watson. The report was generally received as probable for the reason that the most industrious circulation of it was traced to the Goodrieh-Jewett-Lem cke adherents in the city. It was known that during the holi days the Goodrich supporters threat ened Watson with Beveridge in event Watson did not line up for the pres idential aspirations of James P. Goodrich. Watson is reported to have told .Goodrich that lie was not op posed to lvis efforts to become a can didate for president, but that he could not control the attitude of his folowers toward a Goodrich boom. FIGHT JEWETT CONTROL IN TWO G.O.P. MEETINGS County Republican Opposition to Ma3'or Develops Critical Situation. SHANK CROWD RADICAL Two separate meetings of republicans who are opposed to the domination of the republican organization in Marion , county by Charles W. Jewett are called j for tomorrow. One will be held at the Shank store- j house by the crowd that supported Lew i Shank, under the name of “Home Rul- j ers,” in the last city campaign. The other meeting is to be held in the ! recently opened headquarters of what is commonly known as the “anti-Jewett’ j crowd, at 108 North Delaware street. A i banner, bearing the words. "Ileadquar- j ters Marion County Republican Work- ! ers," has been erected over this place. | It is nineteen feet long and fifty-two! inches wide, and the leaders of the or- ; ganization say “no republican can miss i it.’’ GIVES RISE TO DELICATE SITUATION. The situation among the opponents oi Jewett control of the organization is a delicate one There are enough oppon ents to insure the defeat of Jewett’s con trol of the party organization, provided they can he brought together. The Shank crowd is, of course, the most radical and there is some talk of trouble between it and the other* organization. However, the meeting at Shank’s store house is generally regarded as simply a demonstration of the ability of Shank followers to muster a crowd and it is said that the extent to which this meet ing is attended will guide the “anti- Jewett" crowd in their treatment of it. While both organizers insist on the same object there Is a rivalry between them as to which is the simon-pure “anti" organization. The more experienced politicians of the party say that the two groups will get together on organization candidates and present a solid front to the Jewett group when the time comes to vote for a county t chairman. STATE CAMPAIGN CONSIDERABLY AFFECTED. This division in the county on the or- ] ganization is affecting the state cam- | paign considerably. Jewett and his friends are linked with J. W. Fesler , for governor, and because of Jewett’s friendliness to Goodrich the adminis- j trntion is regarded as a part of the Goodrich faction which the Watßon crowd recently whipped to a frazzle in the i preaideutial fight. McCray is reported to be the real choice of the antis, and this report is based on the beliefe that McCray will eventually have the support of the Wat son element in the state. Watson men are prominent in the antis camp. Shank and his followers are not yet on record relative to the governorship, but it is fairly certain that they will not be j behind Fesler. Edgar Bush is gener- 1 ally conceded to have a great many friends among them. Clews and Booze Go CHICAGO, Jan. 31.—Burglars passed up the precious in Edward Perlmutter’s basement. Now he has police after pri vate detectives who, he said, got away with liquor as well as clews. * FINDS WIFE DEAD. SELMA, Ala.. Jan. 31.—Mrs. B. S. Tal made, wife of Banks S. Talmadge, local manager of the Southern Bell Telephone Company, was found dead late yesterday evening in the bathroom of their home. EAGLES TO GIVE DANCE. A dance will be given Monday night by Indianapolis aerie No. 211, Fraternal Order of Eagles, for members, their families and invited friends, at the Eagles' temple, 43 West Vermont street. NOTED POET COMES TO U. S. 4>k.v.c q. NEW YORK, Jan. 3y.—W. B. Yeats, noted poet, and his wife, ar rived reoently In New fork. Yeats plans a three months’ lecture tour through the United States. When the Goodrich boom cllapsed the talk of Beveridge for senator grew apace, and In the last few days the Star, always an enthusiastic Beveridge supporter, has been giving the ex-senator a lot of publicity. Watson's friends regard this as pre liminary to an announcement of Bev eridge’s candidacy, which they say Is being fostered by Goodrich, with the assistance of Jewett and Lemcke fol lowers. The Watson faction in the party does not regard the Beveridge boom as dangerous. They say that they have sufficient support in Indiana to defeat any candidate who can be linked with Goodrich, and that all that is necessary to link the two is general circulation of the story re garding conferences between Good rich and Beveridge at Beveridge’s Indianapolis home several weeks ago. 18 IN LIFEBOAT SAVED FROM SEA Twenty-Two Others of Tank er's Voyayers Missing. NEW YORK, Jan. 31.—One lifeboat containing eighteen members of the crew of the tanker Mlelero, which broke in two and sank off Tybee river Jan. 26, was picked up by the steamship Ozette, according to official naval radio dis patches received here. Another lifeboat containing the captain and twenty-two of the crew is still adrift. The Mlelero was owned by the Cuban distilling company and carried a cargo of more than a million gallons of molasses. REACH DECISION IN PACKERS’CASE Statement from Palmer Ex pected Early Next Week. WASHINGTON, Jan. 31.—Final agree ment for the dissolution of the unre lated businesses of the five large packers has been reached and a coutr decree will be entered early next week, it was an nounced at the department of justic this afternoon. Attorney General Palmer will make a statement as to the final agreement next week and will announce the city in which the decree will be entered, it was stated, Cincinnati Liquor Shippers Fined Here John Wolfe, formerly a wholesale liquor dealer of Cincinnati, 0., was fined S2OO and costs, and Jesse Cook, garage owner of Cincinnati, was fined SIOO by Judge A. B. Anderson lh federal court today on charges of causing liquor to be imported Into the state. Both of the defendants were found guilty of the charge in federal court Nov. 18, 1919. James Gordon, to whom they were alleged to have sent liquor, pleaded guilty to a charge of violating the Reed amendment at the time and served five months in Jail. Only One Identified in Cleveland Murder CLEVELAND, Jan. 31.—A bloody handprint on a telephone post and a bat tered brown derby were the clews police today hoped would lead to the solution of the mysterious killing of two men here yesterday. One of the victims was iden tified as Salvatore P. Russo, a New York artist. The identity of the other victim is still a mystery. Revenge was believed the motive in the ca se. Congress Agrees on Set Return for Roads WASHINGTON, Jan. 31.—The principle of a guaranteed return has been agreed to by house and senate conferees work ing on railroad reorganization legisla tion, Chairman Cummins of the senate committee announced today. The con ferees are still divided, however, as to whether the guaranteed rate of return should be prescribed by congress in the bil lor whether the interstate commerce commission should fix the figure. lOWA BANK ROBBED. DES MOINES, la., Jan. 31 —The Dee Moines police were notified that the stato hank at Sully had beea robbol of SI2.OCW in Liberty bonds. PERU PLANS AIR SERVICE. LIMA, Peru, Jan. 31.—Negotiations be tween the Vickers companay and the government for the establishment of a regular airplaee service between Lima and Payta and Iquites, on the eastern slope of the Andes, are under way. FOUR HELD AS PROFITEERS. DES MOINES, la., Jan. 31.—Four men were arrested, accused of having charged 100 much for sugar. HOME fj. EDITION 4c TWO CENTS. BOY MURDERER PRAYED NIGHT BEFORECRIME “May God Save My Soul,” Hf Said During Revival at Tiny Home of Parents. MINISTER HEARTBROKEN Francis Marion White was on his knees praying to God for remission of his sins the night before he fiend ishly battered in the skull of John Parry Aughinhaugh, aged west side grocer. “May God remove me from tempta tion and preserve my soul,” he mat tered as Mrs. V. W. Johnson, wife of • -Methodist Home Mission minister, led prayer in the carpetless little home of the Whites at 2239 Wilkins street. Rev. Johnson sobbed piteously as he : visited the home late yesterday upon j hearing of the 16-year-old boy’s confes sion to the gruesome slaughter of the 1 old shopkeeper. “I can't understand that poor boy,’’ he said as he wept. PRAYS WITH HIS I MOTHER AND BROTHERS. It was 8 o'clock Tuesday night, nine hours before the crime, that Francis knelt with his mother and two younger brothers as Mrs. Johnson led the prayer. “My wife told me he appeared so de vout in his prayers,” said the minister. “And to think he could commit such a crime—lt’s too horrible to imagine.” When the minister’s wife called at the I White home that night she was doing ; as she had often done before in the com -1 munity. Mrs. Rosie White, the accused slayer's mother, had just Joined Itev. Johnson’s church. She had come to “give counsel” to other members of the fam ily as a missionary of her husband, who was out of the city. Francis was not home when she got there. He was at his victim’s little store. His brother ran to the corner and called him. “The minister's wife is here and ma wants you to come home," the younger boy told him. LEAVES“GANG” AND HURRIES HOME. He broke away from the “gang” and walked home, greeting Mrs. Johnson as he entered. “We’ll now have prayer,” she said. Francis threw off his cap, and, placing his bands together, knelt in the from room of the tiny cottage. The cervices were short and the boy assured the min ister's wife he would go to church. Mrs. White did not know her boy had confessed to the crime until the minister told her. “Oh, that poor boy," she sobbed. “How did he ever do it—l can’t stand it.” Mrs. White had often befriended Ang inhaugh. She was known to cook food for him and it to him at his store. The father, J. H. White, arose tens* with emotion from his sick bed as he heard the news. He is confined with a ! serious attack of influenza. TRIED TO BRING HIM IF RIGHT. “I tried to bring him up right," he said. The other two boys, 11 and 7, re spectlvely, did not quite understand what it was all about. The White home shows the Inroad Os | poverty. The few small rooms are poorly : furnished and there are almost signs of i destitution. Behind the iron bars today young ; White did not seem to realize the horror of the crime. Tears did not rush to his eyes as he related to newspapermen and officers the I story of the tragedy. Neither does he appear to fear punishment- Clad in an old army uniform, which he claims he bought from a military store, White eooly related the details of the murder of the aged and respected j store keeper. * Emotionless, the lad retold to a Times reporter, just ns he is said to have con- I to the detectives. White admitted !, ‘while he played with the buttons on bis ill-fitting army uni form that he had been in jail once be j fore in Danville, 111., on a charge of , forgery. He claims that he has been in Inaian ! npolls about two years. ! DOESN’T THINK HE’D DO IT AGAIN. Surprised at the calm composure of | the youthful murderer, the reporter asked: “Are you glad that you killed the old storekeeper ?” After a pause the lad answered: “No. I guess net. No, I am sorry." When he showed ho emotion the re porter asked: “Would you do the deed over again under similar circumstances?” Again White paused and said: “No, I never would.” Then his thoughts ran to his uniform and where he bought it. “Guess you would call it a soldier’s uniform,” he said. “I got It at an army store." He then held out his hands, the hands that clutched the Iron bar which so bru tally pounded the old man to his death. “Did you fold the arms of Auginbaugh over his breast before you left the scene of the murder ?’’ White was asked. DIDN’T FOLD ARMS OF VICTIM, HE SAYS. "No, I did not,” he answered calmly, as he looked straight into the eye of the i reporter. The confession of the lad has brought the local authorities face to face with the ever preplexing problem of youth ful criminals. “Great goodness,” said a policeman looking at White, “Is that the mur derer?” Ralph Spaan, city court prosecutor, left the cell after the strange exhibition of calmness on the part of the confessed murderer. White’s confession is signed In the big, free band writing of a school boy. Does the boy understand the terrible deed to which he confessed ? Does he realize that he Is a self-confessed mar derer? Those are the questions uppermost In the minds of local authorities. GRAND JURY SOON TO ACT IN CASE. The Marion county grand Jnry la pre paring to consider the case at once. There is no doubt, Mr. Sp&an said, that White will be indicted for murder. The lad’s confession win probably play an important part In the trial. The statutes define murder In the first degree as the killing of any human “pur posely and with premeditated malice." Mr. Spaan doubts that there was any* premeditated malice in the murder as expressed in the confession. This offense on conviction carries with it “death* or life Imprisonment. The statute defines murder ta the fee end degree as purposely and maßeteuOt hut without premeditation." That * what Mr. Bpaaa thinks the confession implies. This carries with It life Im prisonment at the state prison.