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4 lu&rawa sailii Uimtß INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Daily Except Sunday, 25-29 South Meridian Street Telephones—Main 3500, New 28-351. MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS. _ _ (Chicago, Detroit, St. Louis, G. Logan Payne & Cos. Advertising Offices (New York, Boston, Payne. Burns & Smith, Inc. Mr. McAdoo Is Happy Mr. McAdoo says he is £lad he was not nominated for president of the United States. The Times is glad he Is glad. He withdrew as a candidate before the San Francisco convention, but, as he stated during the convention, he could not control people who had made up their minds to vote for him anyhow. ' w Many of the delegates who were selected at McAdoo conventions may not honestly have been McAdoo men and they took the first opportunity they saw to Jump him. But they had a good excuse. ( Mr. McAdoo told The Times six months ago that he expected to have the state of New York with him, but if he did not have his own state he would not be a candidate. He did not have New York and his decision was perfectly consistent with his previous statement All’s well that ends well. Mr. McAdoo is happy. Cox and Harding Last January the big Wall street republicans, who don’t care who the candidate is so long as he answers their purposes, met in Chicago and called in a few Chicago millionaires who always have contributed liberally from the same highly political and moral standpoint. At that meeting, around the dinner table in a private room in the Chicago club, the inside bunch from the east told the inside Chicago bunch that in order for the republicans to win this fall they had to carry two states in particular, Ohio and Minnesota. Minnesota is pretty badly shot to pieces by the Nonpartisan league, and in Ohio more than thirty thousand white democrats had come from the south in the, last five years and live in manufacturing towns. The republicans figure the white men from the south as democrats. No doubt the nomination of Harding had in view the campaign in the state of Ohio. We do not think the republicans would have nominated Harding if they had known he was part owner of a brewery, and they never figured the democrats would dare nominate Cox, because he was known to be quite liberal on the question that really will influence more votes than any other issue in the campaign. A wise Bible character is quoted as having said: "O.Jtaat my enemy would write a book.” As both Governor Cox and Senator Harding are newspaper publishers, they are in the awkward position of having written ‘‘many books." So far in the campaign many of the quotations from the Marion Star, published and edited by Candidate Harding, wouldjiot Beem to have a tendency to please the bull moose element, although they may have pleased the standpatters at the time they were written. Governor Cox’s newspaper files are now being searched by the enemy, and the things he has said in the past that he now wishes he had never written will soon appear in public print. Results of Goodrichism To say the tax situation in Indiana has been put into a c has tic condi tion by the decision of the supreme court, holding the tax board's hori zontal increases in valuations to be illegal, is putting It mildly. The Goodrich administration, with its previously all-powerful "cen tralized” tax board, built up an unnatural tax system, based on unsound principles, which has crashed, and as a result every township, city and county, as well as the state, must extricate itself from the ruins the best way it can. How this may be accomplished it is Impossible at this time to aav Certainly it will be necessary for the legislature to remedy in some way the damage done bv the monster it created In the passage of the Goodrich tax law, which made possible the appointment- of a board which believed it had power to do anything. The law itself was not parsed on by the supreme court. The court simply held that the legislature did not convey to the tax board the power to levy such increases as the board ordered. But at the same time the administration and the administration-controlled legislature are respon sible for the tax board. Complexities of taxes and taxation are net the easiest things in the world to understand and the full significance of the decision of tbe su preme court may not be appreciated by the casual reader until some of the results are felt. The situation at present is just this: The legislature in passing the Goodrich tax law repeated the provi sions of the old law that all property should be assessed at its full cash value. It placed in power a board which was to enforce this provision and which was to have almost boundless power, so the board thought, in administering this and other provisions of the law. Assessors throughout the state, on explicit instructions from the tax board, were supposed to have assessed all taxabWproperty in the state at its full cash value. Then the tax board received these assessments and arbitrarily de cided that they were not high enough. To accomplish its purpose the board ordered blanket or horizontal increases in each taxing unit, the increases ranging from 10 per cent to SO per cent. In many cases this increased the valuation of property far above its true cash value and in every case it increased the valuation over the figures set by local assessors. Thereupon the tax board Vailed in all townships, counties and cities and got them to estimate the minimum to which they could hold their expenses. " , With these minimum figures at hand the tax board fixed levies so that only these amounts and no more would be collected on the basis of the valuations, after the horizontal increases had been put into effect. Now the horizontal increases have been removed by the supreme court, but the low levies of which the administration boasted remain as they were. This means that the actual revenue from taxation to be paid the townships, cities, counties and state will be reduced, in proportion to the reduction in the valuation of taxable property by the removal of the horizontal increases. It means that every taxing unit in the state, unless given some other relief, must curtail its expenses to a figure far below that which it con sidered absolutely the lowest on which it could subsist. It means that unless some relief is given the taxing units, they must pass interest payments and that in some canes they will not be able to redeem bonds. ' For all of this the Goodrich administration with its tax law wjiieh was "the best that could be devised,” and its tax board, is directly responsible. On With the Dance The bolshevists of the ballroom are to receive their quietus—not in the sense of complete extermination, but in a sort of quieting down — according to news from London. For in that city of decorum and impassivity one hundred teachers of dancing are meeting to make the ballroom a safer place for those not athletically inclined. No word has been given out that they are planning to do away with the one-step, the fox trot and the hesitation waltz, or that the old-fa3hioned ■waltz and polka are coming back into their own; but it is sort of whis pered in prominent circles in London that there is to be a pruning and trimming out of some of the exemplifications of athletic that fcave crept into dances through a love of novelty and a desire to excel— ttiat the dance of tomorrow will be a thing more of rhythm and beauty ♦an of physical culture. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Where (lid Wall street, Ngjv York’s financial district, get its name? This de partment of The Times tells you. If you have a question to ask, send it with a two-cent stamp to The Indiana Dally Times information bureau, Frederic J. Haskin, director, Washington, D. C., and the answer will be mailed direct to you. WALL, STREET. Q. Where did Wall street get its name? A. Wall street, New York City, fol lows the line of the early city wall across Manhattan island, hence its name. FLAG OF I.IBERIA. Q. What country has a flag most near ly like ours? E. V. S. A. The flag of Liberia is identical with ours except for the fact that it has a single star upon its field. In fact, our flag was taken as a model for theirs. VOICE MAGNIFIER. Q. Who was it that addressed an aud ience at a distance of more than 200 miles? D. E. E. A. By the use of an army device which magnifies the voice 100,000 times. Ad jutant General Harris, in his office in Washington, D. C. t addressed a group of school children in New York City. They were the prize winners in a nation wide contest on the subject: “Benefits of Army Life.” MORE ABOUT MOON. Editor The Times—The moon's phases are produced by its position, or relation to the sun. As stated in The Times of July 5, the face of the moon is always round and illuminated by the sun, but that side is revealed to us only as the moon travels eastward from the change, or “new moon,” as It Is called, to the full, where it has reached a position directly opposite the son. When under certain conditions It passes thcough the The Young Lady Across the Way The young lady across the way says this has been a very hard year for the bees and no wonder njaple syrup's so high.—Copyright, 11*20. No. 8 in the story of tht Indianapolis Foundation A BEQUEST to the In dianapolis Foundation is combined with all other gifts into a permanent, grow ing trust fund. The princi pal remains—the income it earns is devoted permanent ly to the advancement of the community, in broad fulfill ment of the donor’s desires. Through the Indianapolis Foundation friends of Indianapolis may contribute for all ti-no to the moral, physical and educational advancement of I lie city ana its people. Every source does <-<iual and powerful work for the moral, physical and educa tional advancement us U*e city and Us people the identity of each donor Is preserved. Write to any one of the three companies below for a booklet explaining The Indianapolis Foundation in full. The Indianapolis Foundation The Union The Fletcher Savings The Indiana Tru*t and Trust Company Trust Company Company BRINGING UP FATHER. f \ V/ONOER (F THEY HAVE f'•‘b MX COt)TOME RE/\OY - \\AJZ THAT HER ] 'CEP. 1 ‘bHf'b) i 1 \,\ J IMY VEST I’LL r ” ifa, MUbT HANE T FOR TONl<HT*> DRE'Vb IN THAT PLMINci AT ( / - p* the © 1820 T INTI rCATUKt BKVltt. INDIANA DAILY TIMES, THURSDAY, JULY 8,1920. earth’s shadow an eclipse of the moon occurs. COPYRIGHT. Q. Please explain the expression “in cluding the Scandinavian” found on the title page of books stating that the right of translation is reserved. Why are the Scandinavian languages particularized and no others? C. M. L. A. The United States copyright office states that the phrase does not give the copyright owner any additional protec tion, since the United States law gives ■him the exclusive right to translate the work into any language. VOTELESS. Q. What voting right has a resident of Washington, C. ( in either local or national elections? H./F. A. The residents of the District of Columbia, which includes the city of Washington, have no vote in national elections; no local elections are held. SOLAR SYSTEM. Q. Does the solar system jis a whole, have a motion? E. C. D. A. Astronomers agree on the fact that the sun is moving through space to ward a point in Lyra, with a velocity of about twelve miles a second. The whole solar system is necessarily In volved in this motion. SILVER IN QUARTER. Q. Is there as much silver In a Ca nadian quarter as there Is in one of the United States? B. M. G.• A. The Canadian quarter contains 83.25 grains of fine silver. The United States quarter contains 86.80r> grains .of fine sil ver. The silver in Canadian coins is a little finer than that in our coins, there fore the value of silver in each is about the same. Canadian bullion is .925 fine and United States bullion is .900 fine. THE DAKOTAS. Q. Which of the Dakotas was ad mitted to the union first? V. T. M. A. There was considerable Jealousy about their ndmisalon. When the papers were laid before Pr< sldent Harrison for hi* signature, the state names were con cealed. Afterwards the papers were mixed, and no one knew which was signed first. ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN. Q. How many illegitimate children are born In the United States? R. S. A. A. The latest available statistics are for 1917, and at that time the rate of illegitimate children in the birth regis tration area in the United! States was 17.9 per 1,000 Infants born. AUTOS IN NEW YORK. Q. How many motor cars are regis tered in New York state? R. W. A. In 1919 the registrations amounted to 571,622. and it is predicted that 700,000 will be registered before the close of the present year. CITIES IN 171*0. Q. What were the ten largest riri.-K in 1790? W. if F. A. New York. Philadelphia, Boston, Baltimore, Providence, ib, I.: Richmond, Va.; Albany, N. Y.; Cambridge, Mass.; Worcester, Mass.; Louisville. Ky.. in the order named, were the cities of the day. New York led with a population of 49.401, and Louisville made a small tenth with only 200 Inhabltanta. RAN FRANCISCO. Q. What provision has San Fran ciseo made to guard against such a Are ms one which devastated the city in 1906? R. O. Y. A. San Francisco has an auxiliary high pressure tire protection system which cost $7,500,000. It Includes a res ervoir 760 feet above the level of the harbor with a capacity of 11,000,000 gal lons, two pumping stations and seventy- two miles of high-pressure mains. A pressure of SOO pounds is obtained. PINOCHLE. Q. What is the meaning of pone, dix and talon, ns used in' pinochle? W. A. *r. A. In a forty-eight-cardj deck, tlhe dix (pronounced deece) is the nine of trumps; in a sixty-four-card deck, the seven. In two-hand pinochle, pone is the person not dealing and the talon is the pack of cards remaining after the deal. ROOSEVELT’S ANCESTORS. Q. Did Theodore Roosevelt have any English ancestors? T. C. A. An examination of his genealogy shows many Dutch ancestors, some Scotch and Irish, some French Hugenot, but no mention is made of any English ones. CALIFORNIA. Q. What is the origin of the name “California?” D. V. H. A. The name was first applied to Lower California, and probably was taken from the name of a fictitious Island abounding in gold and precious stones, which was described in the Span ish romance, "Las Sergas de Esplan dlan,” published in 1010. PORTERHOUSE'‘STEAK. Q. What is the origin of the term “porterhouse steak”? T. K. A. A porterhouse was a house where porter and other malt liquors were sold and this cut of beef was made popular by the proprietor of a porterhouse. FRENCH GUIANA. Q. Is French Guiana well settled? N. A A. French Guiana is tbe penal settle ment of France. Its surface rises gradu ally from the unhealthful coast to the mountain border on the south. Only a small part of the country is known. Just When You Need Them! Refrigerators On Sale at Wo do not wait until the season for refrigerators has passed until we reduoe the price, but do it right when you can get months of use from it this slimmer. Every refrigerator in stock, including the famous Seegers are sharply reduced. You can not afford to do without one at these prices. | kaaJgwi.jj typi Other refrigerators reduced are: $29.00 90-pound refrigerator, white'enameled food chambers, top ieer style, is QOQ now $36.U0 refrigerator, same as shown <!> Q O O ,77 with 75 lbs. ice capacity, is now... . O. OO sl3-50 top ieer refrigerator, 100-lb. ice capacity, with white enameled food chamber, fS A Cl pr is now t|)OT. / O Deltox Grass Rugs Low Priced Becanse of their beauty, because of their econ omy and because they are sanitary they have attained a marvelous popularity the world over. The eolor possibilities are endless. See the va riety of designs and color treatment. Size 9x12 feet. 821.50 Size Bxlo feet §518.50 Size 6x9 feet $13.00 Size feet $8.50 All Reduced! Every Couch Hammock, Canopy and Stand. All Xaltcx and wooden swings are reduced in this sale. During July and August This Store Closes Daily at sp. m. Saturday at Ip. m. Fevers, particularly yellow fever, deci mate tbe region and have proved so fa tal to French convicts that their white prisoners have long been sent elsewhere. The He du Diable, off the coast, be came famous through the imprisonment there of Alffed Dreyfus. MUMBLE-TY-PEG. Q. What is the correct name of the game known as "mumble-ty-peg?” I. M. C. A. “Mumble-ty-peg” is really the name of this children’s game. “Mumble the peg,” another designation for the game, derives its name from the fact that the must drag a peg from the ground with his teeth after it has been driven in by the winner. The game consists of a specified number of plays performed with a Jack-knife. DROSS. Q. What is dross. A. A. A. Dross is the refuse resulting from the oxidation of metals or from impur ities originally in the metals. PARCEL POST RATE. Q. What is the postage rate on parcel post packages to South and Central America? A. M. L. A. The rate is 12 cents a pound or a fraction thereof. Each package must hare a customs declaration attached, ex cept those to Argentina, Colombia and Salvador, where two declarations are re quired, and to Venecuela, where four are required. WIVES OF HENRY VII. Q. Name in sequence tbe wives of Henry VIII. T. R. O. A. Catharine of Aragon, the first wife, was divorced by Henry, who tfien mar ried Anne Boleyn. She was beheaded in May, 1536. Jane Seymore was the next wife of the king, and she died the uext yea? at the birth of her son, later —This Refrigerator, $24.85 pur regular price s3lfoo. Made of hardwood, well finished with an iee capacity of 60 pounds and white enameled interior. A good re frigerator such as this will-save enough in ice and food to pay for itself in two summers, and will continue to give good sendee for many years to come. The Taylor Carpet Cos. Edward VI. Anne of Clevea’ marriage with Henry followed, but the marriage was annulled, and Catharine Howard succeeded her as Henry’s’ wife, only to meet the fate of Anne Boleyn on the block. Catharine Parr, Henry’s last queen, had the luck to outlive the king. Os Henry’s * numerous marriages only three children survived him—Mary, the daughter of Catharine of Aragon, Eliza beth' Anne Boteyn’S daughter, and Ed ward VI, Henry’* successor, Jane Sey more’s’ son. SUGAR YIELD. Q. Where is the yield of sugar the highest according to acreage? R. F. Z. A. The Planters’ association of Ha waii employs a large staff of experts in chemistry, entomology, and scientific agriculture, with the result that the yield of sugar per acre is the highest in the world. ST. LAWRENCE CANAL. Q. Is the government of the United States going to co-operate with Canada in building tbe St. Lawrence ocean ship canal? W. H. E. A. This canal was to have been built by the United States and Canada, but the project was investigated by Canadian and United States engineers and disap proved. —* tl. S. OWED NOTHING. Q. How much money did the United States owe Great Britain before the world war? C. B. A. The division of public moneys of the treasury department states that al though a great many American securities were owned by residents of Great Britain, the United States did not owe Great Britain any money—that is, the govern ment had not borrowed any money from that country. $76.00 porcelain lined refrigerator PI (Y Q 77 140-lb. ice capacity, is now fy O c/.00 Buy a Seeger and end your refrigerator troubles. All are reduced in this sale. 1 i Seegers that have sold for $80.00,. $85.00, SIOO.OO, $120.00, $145.00 and up to $280.00, are now marked $6*1.00, $68.00, SBO.OO, $96.00, $116.00 and $224.00, ♦ Shades for Cool Porches Aerolux splint fabric provides the ideal ma terial for shading equipment. Constructed of lindenwood splints, woven together with a twist seine twine. The narrow spaces between the splints allow a free circulation of air and provide perfect ventilation. Aerolux porch shades are equipped with "no \#iip” cords. Easy to hang. Colors are brown and green. Sizes— -4x7.6 $3.75 each. 6x7.6.... 57.00 each. 5.4x7.6.. each. 8x7.6... .$9.00 each. I —Colonial Rag Carpet 98c Per Yard *SOO yards of real rag carpet, made of the best new materials, in beautiful colors; 3 feet wide; makes a beautiful old-fashioned floor. Per yard, —Third floor. . FATHER SCENTS ATTRACTION AT OPERA. Jilted Suitor Nabs Couple’s Furniture SAN FRANCISCO, July B. more than one way for the uniuiM suitor to “get even” with the lucky This was proven here by kin, a machinist, who told the it was he who removed all the from the home of newly-wedded Mr. Mrs. T. B. Semlar. Larkin sought the hand of Mrs. Sem lar before her marriage. .When the bride went away on her honeymoon he had a van drive to their home and took all the bright new fur niture. Boy Lies Dead in Street Unnoticed NEW YORK, July B.—Although a ball game witnessed by hundreds was going on in a lot a few feet away and many persons were watching it from tenement house windows, the body of 4-year-old George Marshall remained in the street some time until a passing chauffeur saw it. No one snw the child killed, but an ex amination disclose a V-shaped wound In the forehead, and police think the boy was killed by an automobile. William in a car, saw the child's body resting In a pool of blood. Speed Up! (Trade-Mark Registered)