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CITY OVERBOUGHT FIRE EQUIPMENT (Continued From Page One.) ment differs from that edbtemplated by the board of safety. The city board has t planned to hare 239 men on duty day and night when the two-platoon system Is pvt Into effect. The national board, basing its riew on the experience of cities OTer the country, suggests it would be better to hare 214 men on duty days and 294 nights. POINTS OCT POBBIBLE SAVING. \ln his letter of Nov. 11. accompanying the ds.tailed recr.emendations, Mr. Sell ers points out tl at by purchasing motor equipment according to the underwriters' outline the city could bare saved the ex pense of eight combined pump, chemi cal and hose wagons, one sixty-fiv. -foot aerial truck and three service wagons. Roughly estimated this would figure an unnecessary expenditure by the board on motor equipment of around $75,000 The most astonishing fact brought out by the underwriters is that the city will not receive any credit in its rating as tc protection from fire because of this ex tra equipment, but may actually lose credit. In the rating of cities the National Board of Fire Underwriters uses a poinl system, adding to the points when the city has some undesirable feature and deducting therefrom when the undesir able feature is eliminated or a desirable /eature added. Indianapolis at present bas a rating of 1,573. This puts the city iu the fourth class, which includes all municipalities with a rating of between 1,500 and 2.000. Despite this fourth class rating, the city several years ago obtained a reduction of basic insurance rates to those in force for cities of the third class on premises to make certain improvements in the fire fighting system. Some of these promises have been fulfilled, but most have not, as the lengthy list of recommendations given by Mr. Sellers indicates. POINTS WAY TO MOKE CREDITS. Mr. Sellers stated that if the city will make all the changes recommended, $67 demerits may be turned into credits and the city’s rating as to lack of protection reduced to 711. This would put Imli enapolis in the second class for insur ance rates. There are only two munici palities in the country in this class at present, Mr. Townsend stated. These are two small cities in Massachusetts, which enjoy their rating chiefly because their fire "fighting system is necessarily so simple there can not be much wrong ■with It. The 867 demerits which would be lost by improvements would be divided as follows: Water supply, 114; fire department. 504 ; fire alarm system. 147; building laws, 54' explosives and Inflammables 48. The general views of the underwriters regarding the Indianapolis situation are outlined by Mr. Seilers in his Nov. 11 letter to the board as follows: LETTER OUTLINES PROTECTION BASIS. , In compliance with your request, the -'protection has been graded according to Improvements contemplated comprising the purchase of eighteen 600-gallon and seven 750-gallon combined pump, chem ical and hose wagons: ten service trucks: one eight-five-foot and two sixty-flve foot aerial trucks: two tractors for steamers: one supply and fuel wagon, all automobile; powerful stream appli ances; minor equipment and hose; the erection and equipping of two additional fire stations and repair shop : by lnrreas ing the number of company members (to operate under the double platoon sys tem! so that there will be a minimum on duty of 239 firemen each shift (includ ing the proposed two engine and one ladder company) and by arranging the response to alarms so as to meet stand ard requirements, which result is a credit of 242 points and reduces the total number of deficiency points to 1.338. or a erade of protection of the third class. Satisfactory protection for the city's present needs wouid not require the pur The store where women can pick the practical and reliable gift for their men folk ' The average man is not very enthusiastic about the gift that glitters fora day. ( He wants something useful, sturdy and good—something that “every other man” will not have. This being a store for men we specialize in getting the Overcoats Suits Handkerchiefs Canes Neckwear Shirts Bathrobes Muff/ers Pajamas Gloves Knitted Reefers Hosiery Umbrellas House Coats Toilet Articles Jewelry Fur Caps Sweaters Full Dress Vests Velour Hats —and every purchase at a fair price and guaranteed % k< The Christmas Store for Men and Boys" Outfitters for Men and Boys STATE LIFE BUILDING ' Washington —Between Meridian and Pennsylvania chase of the full amount of apparatus as noted above. By purchasing apparatus in accordance with recommendations on page 5, summarized on page •>, there would be a saving in the contemplated ; equipment of a combined pump, chemical ' and hose wagon (on automobile com | binatlon hose wagon to be purchased, however, to replace automobile plain hose wagon with engine 131 one sixty tive-foot aerial truck and three service trucks, and by assigning to the appa ratus (both old and n w as recommend ed i the standard number of men for the required service there would be needed a minimum on day duty of 214 compared ! with a eout aiplted tire force of 239, or a saving of twenty-five men in the day service. (Note: The recommendations an page 5 suggest that two hose, one engine and two ladder companies remain horse drawn and ultimately be replaced with automobile apparatus. If these oom- I anies are motorized under the general motorizing scheme, the points credits will be same as noted below.) WAY TO GET 14 NEW CREDITS. With this arrangement (reduced apa rntus and men) 14 additional points credit would be in order, or a total or 254 points. This condition is brought about by the fact that the number of pieces of apparatus, occur, ling to the contemplated scheme, exceeds the stand ard require meats and the n imber of men assigned to each piece of it pa rat us is less than t lie standard requirements; hence a deficiency charge; hut if the I number cf pieces of apparatus is re dined to meet the standard requirements ’ and the promised number of firemen are 1 distributed in such a manner as to have the standard minimum company streng.h for each piece of apparatus (total 21D I for day duty, that deficiency is re i moved. . If the minimum number of firemen I (289) on night shift of the proposed ! double platoon system is increased to ■ _’!M a further credit of forty points will ibe aval aide. This would m.un thirty firemen In addition to that contemplated. ; as the total standard day and night serv ; ice is 508 firemen, and that contemplated I is two shifts of 239 each, or a total of 178 firemen. When the fire department | changes to the double platoon system of i operation, ordinances should be enacted requiring the men to attend drills and inspect build ngs for a certain numbe. of hours each week on t' elr .ff sQ’ft. READ THE LIST Os Roots, Herbs, Barks and Berries —lt Tells the Story Os the merit combined in Hood’s Sar saparilla as a medicine for catarrh, rheumatism, scrofula and other ills of the blood, stomach, liver and kidneys. Sarsaparilla, yellow dock, stiillugia, blue flag, gunlac—alteratives, blood purifiers and tonics. Mandrake and dandelion —antl-blllous and liver remedies. Wintergreen and bitter orange peel tonics, appetizers, digestives. Juniper berries, uva ursl and rP sissewa—-great kidney remedies. Gentian root, wild cherry—stomach tonics —and others of value. Economy and true merit are combined in Hood's Sarsaparilla.—Advertisement. TRUSSES Scientifically Fitted 0 ? ~3-I| |i r m,. ABDOMINAL BELTS ELASTIC HOSIERY BRACES, ETC. Dugan-Jf'hnson Cos. 23 West Ohio. Truss Dept, under management of the Akron Truaa Cos. i. e., men who are on duty at nights should be required to devote one or two afternoons each week to the above duties. This arrangement has been made in several cities with much benefit to the departments and no particular hardship o (he men. Furthermore, proper ar rangements should lie made so tuat the men on off shifts may be read lv called or serious fires, especially at night, and they should be held strictly accountable for prompt attendance at such fires. •.VII AT LAST >IR)EI SLOWED, You are aware that when the city was last surveyed by engineers of the Na tional Board of Fire Underwriters, the ..railing showed 1,578 points of deficiency, this placing it in class four (N. B. F. U. classification) although the present fire insurance ratings are based on a third class city. It will be noted from the fore going that with the Improvements made, which are now contemplated by you, the city will be advanced to class three, the grading which it now enjoys At the conference Mr. Townsend laid stress on several improvements which he said the underwriters believe should be put into effect immediately Chief among these was the absolute divorce of the fire department from politics, even though this means the repeal of the statute pro viding that an equal numbe - of Repub licans and Democrats shall be appointed to it; the establishment of a central re pair shop; the appointment of a com petent master mechanic to hare charge of appartus repair work; a school of in struction for drivers and operators of motor appartus; Inc;ease of the number of battalion chiefs to eight instead of the present four, so there will be four on duty night and day; a department train ing school, a fire tower for use In the training courses, and a competent drill master to give drills to the different com panies which will rotate so that someone is getting Instruction every day. SUGGESTION ON POLITICAL PHASE. The recommendation regarding taking the department out of politics reads ns follows: “That civil service regulations be adopted; these to include tenure of of- Your Opportunity THREE DAYS ONLY FORD, CHEVROLET, MAXWELL and MONROE owners; also all ears using 30x3V*.-inch t*res. Dec. 2,3, 4, 1920 FYTPA CDEfI AI We Will give you a 30x3t*-lnch Non Skid LAllm OrLLmL”~ Tire, guaranteed for 6,000 miles by us, for $13.75 And your old tire. It matters not in what condition your old tire may be, we will accept same on this Special offer. Re member this offer is on 30x3V£-inch size only. Factory Distributors STAR Storage Batteries. “Quality Considered, We Sell It for Less.’’ OPEN SATURDAY EVENING TILL 9 O’CLOCK. CITIZENS AUTO SUPPLY Wholesale CO., Inc. Retail Pearl C. Barnes, Mgr. Homer E. Enlow, Aeet. Mpr. Mass. Ave. at Delaware and New York Sts. MAIN 4168 BOTH PHONES AUTO 27-564 INDIANA DAILY TIMES, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 1,1920. flee except after trial on charges and suitable provisions for appointment and promotion, including age, weight and heieht limits- examinations to be given for each grade, and in the case of engt neers, assistant engineers and chauffeura to consist of a thorough examination of ibni- ibiiity in the maintenance and operation of apparatus.” lie discussion ot this, Mr. McWhir ter and Mr. Dithmer called the attention of Mr. Townsend oud Mr. Sellers to at tempts the board of safety has made to keep the department out of politics. The underwriters indicated it never can be kept wholly free of politics until the lew ran kin- the basis of appointment a i man's membership iu either the Demo critic or Republican party Is done away with. The safety board members said promotions and demotions are mads solely on merit and thpy believed they had been able to instill a very fine morale In the department because of the fact very few men have faced charges. •Mr. Townsend seized this occasion to inquire whether this low number of trials might not indicate too great len iency in the enforcement of the bo-ird’a rules. The board members did not think it did. SAY THEY WIL.I. COMPLY WITH SOME. The safety board members said they have plans under way to comply with many of the suggestions made, includ ing the repair shop, the master mechanic, the school of instruction for drivers, the increase in the number of battalion chiefs and to some extent the department train ing school. i They disagreed with ths underwriters , in regard to the lack of necessity for the two new firehouses and all, except one. of the three which the underwriters sug gested be abandoned. One of the new houses Is needed in the territory between Thirty-Eighth street and the northern city limits, comprising a district more than three miles long without a station, anil the other in a section of West In dtanapolls now without adequate pro tection. the city officials said. Mr. Town- send promised to give this matter more consideration. Among the recommendations made in addition to those given above are the following: That water mains throughout ths city conform to the underwriters' standards, a ist of streets In which additional mains should be laid being given. That members of the department be retired fro-m active duty at the age of 62, unless unusually efficient. That engine or hose companies 6, 16, 17 and 31 be discontinued. (This would accompany the abandonment of fire houses as suggested by the under writers.) That reserve equipment be provided to Include an automobile pumping engine, present engines Nos. 2 and 6, ladder trucks Nos. 2, 7 and 11, and three hose wagons. That the following horse-drawn ap paratus be not ibplaced with motor equipment until some later date: Hose wagon No. 15, English avenue anil Har lan street; hose wagon No. 24. Dexter and Nineteenth streets; engine No 28, Raymond and Webb streets; ladder truck No. 6, Morris and Harding streets; ladder truck No. 12, Shelby street, opposite Kelly street. That underwriters’ standards In hose equipment be followed, particularly as to the addition of some three-lncii hose to the equipment of every hose wagon. (The board of safety plans to follow this In PALE CHILDREN NEED IRON and they love to take GROVE'S IRON TONIC SYRUP. Absolutely harmless Price 75c at any drug store.—Advertise ment S Alien from Fine Aw til the rntt Westminster Brussels 9x12 Rugs $24-5° iflL IV-slgr f and in beautiful Oriental colorings and patterns, \ there Wostmlnsti r Brussels Hugs combine beauty with M t, highest e.o.nomy and durability Now triced at $24 50. § these rugs were sold at $42 and are absolutely undam- f \ aged. At the price they are not going to stay In the store f long— so hurry. s ... r . .. | ; 50-Lb. Cotton $7 75 SIOO,OOO STOCK of FURNITURE, Mattresses '/’ RUGS and STOVES All are full size, new and clean.'oovered with Our recent Are was fortunately confined to fine art ticking Only 50 in the lot. Get the upper floors of our building, so most of yours while the getting's good. A few for the damage was from smoke. All of our $6.50; others at $7.75, $8.50 and $3.50. These stock has been cleaned, polished and placed mattresses are worth regularly from $14.00 * n condition practically as good as when the to SIB.OO. pieces came from the makers. Hundreds of _ rugs, some of them never unwrapped, ere Baby Crib Mattresses, $3.25 and $4.25 m perfect condition. This large stock Is be ing closed out at radical reductions. It will Davenport Mattressea, $6.75 pay you to buy for future requirements, GLAZER 444 E. WASHINGTON ST. Illinois Central Presents Comparative Costs of Passenger Fares Americans pay more for nearly everything they buy than do Europeans. They are able to pay more because their wages are relatively higher. There is one notable exception, however —passenger transportation charges in this country are substantially lower. / Although there has been a recent increase in American passenger fares, Americans still pay less for traveling accommodations than Europeans. The following is a comparison between passenger fares charged in the United States, the points being on the Illinois Central System, and fares paid by Europeans traveling similar distances: Railroad Sleeping Total Distance Faro Car R. R. Faro FROM TO (Miles) First Clasa Far* and Berth Jackson, Miss New Orleans, La... 183.1 % 7.13 $ 3.65 $ 10.7S London, Eng Manchester, Eng... 183.5 11.07 2.43 13.50 Memphis, Tenn Vicksburg, Miss.... 221 8.59 4.05 12.64 Paris, France....... Liege, 8e1gium...... 228 14.51 7.53 22.04 St. Louis, Mo Chicago 294.2 11.24 4.05 15.29 London, Eng Carlisle, Eng 299 19.59 3.65 23.24 Chicago Fort Dodge, lowa.. 374.6 14.89 4.05 18.84 Paris, France Geneva, Switzerland. 375.9 25.68 14.63 40.31 Sioux City, 10wa... Chicago 509.6 20.15 4.88 25.01 Paris, France Biarritz, France.... 507.3 32.60 18.31 60.91 Chicago Memphis, Tenn..... 626.7 21.16 6.08 27.23 Paris, France Milan, 1ta1y......... 522.5 47.69 22.12 69.71 Birmingham, Ala... Chicago 689.2 25.62 8.10 33.72 Paris, France Venice, Italy 687 2. 61.39 27.56 88.96 Chicago Jackson, Mlaa 737.4 29.34 8.91 38.25 Paris, France....... Florence, Italy 731.3 64.45 32.00 85.45 Louisville, Ky New Orleans, La.... 787.4 30.11 8.81 39.02 Paris, France Prague, Czecho Slov. 786 93.13 24.96 118.09 All American fares given In the table include a war tax of 8 per cent Th* American sleeping-car fares are for lower berths. The American custom of handling, free of charge, as much baggage as the ordinary passenger carries is unknown abroad. In addition, baggage rates in Europe are much h gher than in the United States. This condition should be considered in comparing passenger fares in the various countries. In the United States the railroads collect a surcharge on sleeping-car fares, which is included in the above table. This surcharge helps to meet the cost of hauling the* heavier cars required, in which fewer passenger* are carried. During 1919 the Illinois Central hauled lVj gross tons of weight for each coach passenger carried, and 4 4-10 gross tons of weight for each sleeping-car passenger carried. Not to collect the surcharge, therefore, would obviously be a discrimination against the coach passenger, and an injustice to the railroad. The costs of facilities for rendering passenger service have increased greatly. The average passenger coach cost $12,400 in 1914; it now costs $30,300, an increase of 144 per cent. The average passenger locomotive cost $20,000 in 1914; it now costs $65,000, an increase of 225 per cent. There have been heavy increases in the costs of wages, fuel and other material. These are some of the reasons why passenger fares are necessarily higher now than they were in former years. Constructive criticism and suggestions are invited. Jr o. H. MARKHAM, President, Illinois Central K&uroad Company. Its purchase of equipment for the new motor apparatus.) That a battalion chief be assigned to respond to al. alarms, including still alarms, through the city. That in connection with the motos-iza tlon a rwirrangnment of assignments be made, reducing the number of companies responding to each alarm, but uot to a point where there will be less than ‘our engines or hose and two ladder companies for first alarms in high value districts and two engine or h'>#* and or.e ladder companies in residential dis tricts That improvements be made in the fire alarm headquarters in the city ball and to the cable systems. ADDITIONAL ALARM BOXES SUGGESTED That additional n arms boxes be in stalled o that there will be one within 500 feet of any building in Important districts and within 600 feet of eveiy group of valuable buildings; that the boxes be marked In all closely built wt. tiona by red lights and by wide red bands arid the boxes themselves being painted red once every year. Thut the city building ordinance be etrengtheped until they comply with the national underwriters’ standsrde and then be rigidly enforced. Among the changes proposed, under this head. 1s amendment of the ordinance prohibiting wooden shingle roofs throughout the city, so that an existing wooden shingle roof if damaged more than 10 per cent, must be repaired only with ape coved roofing and that the ordinance be ampli fied by requiring that all wooden shingle roofs be replaced with approved roofing within a period of twelve years. That ordinances regulating the ass sale and hand.ing of gasoline, oil, alco hol and ail other explosive materials bn mads to conform with underwriters' standards and rigidly enforced That automatic sprinkler systems be required in all buildings considered as special fire hazards. The board of safety will have another meeting with the underwriter*’ repreoen totives Thursday morning at ft o’clock. The represcntatlvei are meeting with of flcials of the Indianapolis Water Com* pany today. ns c 4 lU, IDS ■qjp- '/|\s "/:ni'OUV s 'as ' D ape’s Cold Compound” Breaks any Cold In Few Hours Inatant Relief! Den't stay stuffed-api Quit blowing end snuffling! A dose of “Pape's Cold Compound'' taken every two houra until three doses are taken usually breaks up any cold. The very first dose opens clogged nos trils and the air passages es the head; stops nose running; relieves the head ache, dullness, feverishness. ‘Tape’s Cold Compouud” acta gulch, sure, and costa only a fsw eanta at drag stores It sets without assistance taatea Bice, eontalna no quinine— lnaiat npeh Pape’a!—Advertisement. uUiNot* sr. 'J DIAMONDS, WATCHES. RITES JfWHRVF-GIFTSUrP 45 S.jtl INQIS ST. . Fifteen years of BUCK-DRAUGHT Black-Draaght Highly Recommend* ed by Illinois It an ior Liver and Stomach Disorders Used It {or Fitteen Years. Slngerton, 111.—" Tor fifteen years we bare uaed Thedford's Black- Draught, and hare not at yet found anything that could take Its place,** writes Mr. W. F. Ulster of this town, ”1 have used It for Indigestion a num ber of times, and It gives relief,” continues Mr. Rlster. “For sour stomach, a heavy, bloat* ed feeling. It Is splendid. And when the liver gets torpid, so that when you stoop and raise up suddenly you feel dizzy, a few doses will set you straight. “We keep It and use for constlp** tlon and the above troubles, and, find it most satisfactory. 1 can recom mend It to others and gladly do so. ~or the number of years 1 have used Black-Draught now, I ought to know.” In Its 70 years of usefulness, Tbed fond's Black-Draught has relieved thousands and thousands of persons suffering from the results of a disor dered liver. And, like Mr. Ulster, many people feel that, after using Black-Draught nothing can take its place. If yon haven’t tried Black-Draught et a package today. Nearly every druggist keeps IL—• Advertisement. Cured His Piles Now 88 Year* Old But Works At Trade of Blacksmith and Feels Younger Since Piles Are Gone. The oldest active blacksmith la Mlchl ban la still pounding his anvil In th town of Hsmer— thanks to my lntansN method for treating piles. Ur. Jacob Ljun, U.mw, kUh. I wish that you could hear him tall es bit many experiences with ointments, salves, dilators, etc., before be tried ms method. Here la a letter Ju*t receive* from him: Mr. E. R. Pare, Marshall, Mich. Dear Sir: I want you to knew what yotir treatment has done for me. I ha* suffered with piles for many years and tied suppositories and all kinds of treat ments, but never got relief until I triad yours. Am now completely cured, Al- I hough I am 88 years old, snd the oldest active blacksmith In Mi< hlgan, I feel years younger since the plies have left me. I will sorely recommend It to all I know who Buffer this way. Yon ran use my letter any way you wish and I hops It will lead others to try this wonderful remedy. Your* truly, J. U. LYON. There are thousand* of afflicted people suffering with piles who have never r et tried the oae sensible way of treating them. Don’t be cut. Don’t waste money on foolish salve*, ointment*, dilators, stc-. but send today for a Free Trial f my Internal method f r the healing of Piles. No matter whether your caae taos losg standing <>r recent development—-whether It 1 occasional or permanent—yoa should send for this free trial treatment. No matter where you live—no matter whst your aas or occupation—if you are troubled with riles. my method will re lieve you promptly. This liberal offer of free treatment Is too important for you to neglect a sta ple day. Write now. Send no money, Slmplv mall the coupon—but do this now —TODAY. F EE PILE 3EME3Y E. E. Page, 611-C Page Bide., Marshall, Mich. Please send free trial of your Method to: sssesstse****************essssrosseses* 889**6666*99*44M*866896M65M68t46 —jUTitthmuh 5