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THE WEATHER Partly cloudy tonight and Thursday. Not much change in temperature. VOL. XXXIV. SCHOOL BONDS DEPEND ON THE PRICE OF WORK Tax Commissioners May Ap prove Buildings and Addi tions If Cost Is Fair. MAY MEAN LOWER BIDS Intimation of Combine in City to Keep Up Public Expenses. u- That the State board ot tax com missioners will direct the board of school commissioners to obtain bids for the building of additions and re modeling of the old buildings at Schools Nos. 16, 36, 3S and 62, and then if the bids are satisfactory to the State board that body will ap prove a bond issue for the work, was indicated by remarks of board members during the public hearing on the proposed bond issue of Sst7,- 000 yesterday. This is substantially the 'amp propo sition that was made at the hearing last week by Frederick E. Matson, attorney* for the school board, and which was re jected at that time. The only difference is that Mr. Matson asked for the ap proval of the bond issue Immediately and then agreed, on behalf of the school board, to submit all bids to the tax board for approval or rejection. The proposition as It now stands is that the bids will be received first and. the ap proval of the bond Issue be taken up afterwards. Mr. Matson, as soon ns the plan was proposed by Philip Zoercher, member of the State board, said that in his opinloa this would be acceptable to the school board and expressed the opinion that it might have a salutary effect in bring ing about lower bids for school work in Indianapolis. OFFICIAL, ACTION TAKEN. Although no action was taken officially. It Is believed that this is the solution of the case that will b§ made by the tax board. As at the two previous hearings, mem bers of the tax board made no attempt to question the urgent need of the new buildings, but every member at one time or another expressed the opinion that Indianapolis was paying more for its school buildings than other cities were paying for buildings of the same class, and that there Is a possibility of a com bine among contractors here to hold up prices. Commissioner William Hough frankly stated that he felt that proper expendi ture had not been made of money in the building of schools iu Indianapolis in the past few years. “You have been paying too much for your buildings as compared with other cities." John ,T. Brown, chairman of the tax board, said. "I don't know (Continued on Page Nine.) START WORK ON TAX REVISION Committee May Have Bill Ready When Congress Dis poses of Tariff Measure. WASHINGTON. July 13.—The work of preparing a tax revision bill was taken today by the House Ways and Means Committee. Experts from the internal revenue bn reau and committee officials sat down to ■frame a tentative draft of the changes ■to be made in the internal revenue laws Llong lines recommended by the Treasury and approved generally by the Ways and Means Committee. The tentaitve draft will be used as a model by the committee as soon as it is freed of ifs duties in connection with the tariff bill, which it now is busily engaged in putting through th# House. Members of the committee expect to settle down to tax revision in earnest on Monday, July 2.3. Until the tariff bill is passed by the House Ways and Means Committee, mem bers can give little thought to tax revision. House Republicans do not accept with the complacence the frequent reports from the Senate that the tariff bill is to undergo "reconstruction'’ after it reaches the Senate Finance Committee. They are insistent also that there shall be tariff legislation at the present ses sion and that the bill shall not be shunted over to the next session of Con gress by the Senate as has been inti mated. Representative Green, lowa, as serted there can be no Just revision of tag laws until It has beeu ascertained with some degree of certainty what revenues are to be derived from tariff taxation. MELLON URGES PROMPT ACTION Wants Full Authority to Deal With Debt. WASHINGTON, July 13.—Immediate action on the Administration's request for blanket authority to deal with the $11,000,000,000 foreign Indebtedness to the United States will be urged by Secre tary Mellon before the Senate Finance Committee tomorrow. Following Mellon's reappearance. Sen ator Penrose. Republican. Pennsylvania, the committee chairman, said he hoped to report the bill favorably. Penrose's plan is to report the bill as It was submitted to Congress by Mellon. Efforts to amend the measure In the Senate, so as to limit the Admin istration’s authority, are expected to pro voke a hot fight. WEATHER Forecast for Indianapolis and vicinity for the twenty-four hours ending 7 p. m, July 14: Partly cloudy tonight and Thursday; not much change in temper ature. HOI BLY TEMPERATURE. 6 a. m 74 7 a. m , 76 8 a. m 79 9 a. m 82 10 a. m S3 11 a. m Sfl 12 (noon) 89 1 p. m 90 2 p. m 91 Published at Indianapolis. Entered as Second Class Matter, July 25. 1914, at Ind., Daily Except Sunday. Postolßce, Indianapolis. Ind., under act March 3. 1*79. Wills 5,000 Marks to U. S. Crew First to Sink Jap Ship PATERSON, N. J., July 13.—The first American crew which captures or sinks a Japanese warship. In case of hostilities, will receive a prize of 5,000 German marks. This was revealed today when the will of Charles Fritsche, former Pat erson engineer, who Invented the loco motive turntable, was received here from Germany. He went there be fore the war and was interned with his wife and daughter. At the present rate of exchange 5.000 marks amounts to 567. NO CROSSTOWN -LINE IN STREET CAR REROUTING Board of Works Expresses Surprise When Car Line Is Changed. CONTRACTORS NAMED Ronting of Mapleton street cars over the Illinois line from the business dis trict to Thirty-Fourth street Instead of over Central avenue became effective this morning and thereupon the board of pub lic works awakened to the fact that the Indianapolis Street Railway Company in installing special work at Thirty-Fourth and Illinois streets had made no provision for a cross-town line from Crown Hill to the fairground, something which the board lias had in mind ever since it gave the utility permission to change its tracks. The new track ifrrangement permits cars to turn into Thirty-Fourth 6treet both to the east and west out of Illinois street from the south. The board of works, according to President Mark 11. Miller, has understood for months that there also were to be tracks across Illi nois in Thirty-Fourth street. There are no such tracks, the board discoiered for the first time today. James P. Tretton. superintendent of the Street Railway Company, said he never has understood there was to be such a crossing and that one can not now be in stalled unless the whole set of curves is tern out and new ones ordered made The special work was put in at an ap proximate Cost of $75,000. The board gave the company permis sion to change the tracks on Dec. 26, 1910. The minutes show that the changes were to be according to blue prints filed with the city civil engineer. Frank (' Ligenfelter, the city civil engineer, said the blue prints have been followed by the company and that he believes Mr. Miller was mistaken in the belief that it was agreed that the tracks should crose Illinois street. Contractors ordered to repsir streets under guarantee but have not complied were warned in a statement issued by President Miller that unless they do the (Continued on Page'Two.) BONUS ORATORY FLOODS SENATE Expect Penrose Motion for Re commitment to Be Voted on Today. Washington, July 13. President Harding’s plea for deferred action on the soldiers’ “bonus" bill will be carried out after a heated debate. Republican leaders of the Senate predicted today. One effect of the President’s declara tion that enactment of the bill "in the midst of the struggle for readjustment and restoration would greatly Imperil the financial stability of the country." will be to line up additional Senators in support of his suggestion that the bill be recommitted to the Finance Commit tee. it was stated. A poll taken by Senator Curtis. Kan sas, Republican whip, before President Harding delivered his message, disclosed forty-four Republican and seven Demo cratic Senators prepared to vote for re commitment. Their number is expected to be increased despite opposition to it centered largely on the Democratic side. Democratic Senators continue their criticism of the President’s proposal, it being their apparent intention to hold up Senator Penrose’s motion to recommit the bill while they attacked the Republican Administration and the Republican ma jority of the Senate. Repuublican Senators expressed the hope, however, that they would be able to force a vote on the Penrose motion before the end of the day’s session. Women and Girls, Gaily Decked, Mob Kaber Court BULLETIN. COURTHOUSE, CLEVELAND, July 13.—Mrs. Catherine Eva Kaber, al leged husband slower, collapsed this afternoon during her trial. After sobbing convulsively she fell into a dead swoon. COURTHOUSE CLEVELAND, July 13. —A mob. chiefly women and girls, in gay summer finery, stormed the court house here today seeking entrance to the courtroom where Mrs. Catherine Eva Kaber. former society matron, charged with plotting the murder of her husband, Daniel Kaber, rich Cleveland publisher, is scheduled to tell the details of her life history. The accused woman, on the verge of collapse, when she entered court, had a violent attack of hysterics when she re ceived a "spirit message" from her hus band and later had another attack dur ing her brother's tstimony. Both times she had to be carried from the court room. Mrs. Kaber may not be able to take the stand today, as planned, in her effort, by baring the salacious details of her married life, to eseftpe the death chair. It required five officer* to hold Mrs. Kaber when she became hysterical during the testimony of her brother, Charles Brickel. The brother, who had testified that she was “crazy," resented on cross examina tion the statement of Deputy District Attorney James T. Cassidy that his aged mother, also under indictment in con nection with Kaber's murder, had once set the Kaber home on fire. "That's a lie,” shouted the young man. “My mother was sick and what is more she was sore at my sister at the time.” Then came the wild shrieks of the ac cused woman. Jnttana iH aily Simps FOREIGN DEBT CAUSE OF HIGH TAXES IN U. S. Former Senator BeVeridge Op poses Any Plan to Cancel Obligations of War. NO DEFERRED INTEREST Declares Payments Would Help Nation Meet Own Bills; U. S. Asked No Gain. Emphatic opposition to any plan for the cancellation of the debts of allied nations to the United States was expressed by* Former Senator Albert J. Beveridge in a speech be fore the State Bar Association at the Indianapolis Country Club this aft ernoon. Other speakers on the program were Lewis A. Coleman, Indianapolis attorney, and Elmer E. Stevenson, president of the association. iMr. Beveridge opened his talk with a declaration that the country is overbur dened with taxation. He attributed the necessity for much of this taxation to the fact that foreign countries have not paid their debts nor met their interest obli gations. "In the very forefront of the tax sit uation stands the tremendous fact of foreign indebtedness to the United States," he said. "This indebtedness is for money loaned by our Government t' European nations during the mouths that we were at war with Germany. “It aggregates almost $10,000,000.0)0 The amount loaned by our Governmeut to European nations is three times as much as the entire cost of our four years of war to save the Nation from 18C1 to 1806 The money to make these foreign loans was secured from the American people by sales of Liberty bonds. The interest due on this ten billion dollars is about five hundred million dollars annually. "The payment of this half billion dol lars interest every year would relieve the country of a large part of the abnormal burden that is crushing the Nation. If this Interest is not paid then we must continue to tax the entire Americau people In order to raise money to pay the interest on our Liberty and Victory bonds. In short, we Americans must bear the Expense of our loan to the European allies.” Mr. Beveridge pointed out that none of the interest has been paid since April. 1919. He that were it paid almost one-third of the national taxation for the current year could be rebated. Tfie speaker continued by telling of what he termed a "carefully planned propaganda,” which he said started in the debtor nations, with its object the cancellation of the debt to the United States. He called attention to the fact that Great Britain suggested that if the United States would cancel England’s (Continued on Page Two.) STILLMAN SAW LEEDS BOY BORN Nurse Says He Was in Room— Doctor’s Testimony Is Thrown Out. POUGHKEEPSIE, X. Y., July 13. James A. Stilliptu was identified today as the man who was present in the room when Jay Ward Leeds, son of Mrs. Flor ence Lnwlor I-ccds, was born. The identification was made by Mrs V. Hill, a nurse who was called as wtt j ness for Mrs. Stillman, who today opened her defense against her husband's divorce suit. \ j "That's the man 1” exclaimed Mrs. Hill I when shown a picture of Stillman, j Mrs. Hill was employed as a nurse at the birth of Jay. She was summoned as a witness to support Mrs. Stillman’r j charge that her husband lived with Mrs Leeds under the name of Franklin Harold j Leed*. Counsel for James A. Stillman rested their case shortly before noon today and a protracted, bitter legal wrangle which ensued resulted in a victory for the de • sense. I Referee Gleason, before whom hearings j in the case were resumed put an end jto the acrimonious debate between I counsel by ordering stricken from the j record all references in the testimony of , Dr. Hugh Russell, Buffalo osteopath, of | a trip Mrs. Stillman was alleged to have ! made to Buffalo. GETS ‘MESSAGE; HAS HYSTERICS COURTHOUSE, CLEVELAND, July IS. —Bursting Into wild shrieks, Mrs. Catherine Eva Kaber alleged husband slayer, threw the courtroom into a near panic today. Mrs. Kaber’s wild actions followed receipt of an alleged “spirit message” from Dan Kaber, her husband, who was stabbed to death by a hired assassin. She suddenly flung hersolf back in the chair, rending the air with her screams. A baliff caught her. She broke loose from his arms, falling to the floor. She was finally carried out by two baliffs as her wild shrieks penetrated the courtroom. “Marian! Marian!” she screamed, calling for her daughter. • The accused woman gave n terri fied gasp as she read the purported message that Kaber's spirit hovers at her side as she sits on trial charged with his murder. "Forgive me the wrong I have done you,” says the murdered man’s message. "Don't worry. You are safe from harm—always I am at your side.” The "message” came by special delivery. She was removed to the judge’s chambers. On the request of the woman’s attor neys court took a recess. According to the physicians attending her she will be "normal” after a short rest. Two physicians, finally quieted the woman. * INDIANAPOLIS, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 1921. PEACE TALKS OPEN 4 P. M. TOMORROW First Session of Conference to Be Held at Premier’s Offices. CHECK UNDUE OPTIMISM Press and Parliament Member See Trouble in Ulster Situation. LONDON, July 13.—The Irish peace negotiations will open formal ly at 4:30 o’clock tomorrow after noon, it was officially anounced to day. This first meeting of Premier Lloyd George and Eamon tie Valera will be held at the former s offices at 10 Downing street, it was stated. A formal meeting of the Irish dele gation was held at noon, at which De Valera presided. Premier Lloyd George was not in Lon don, as he had gone to his country es tate at Chequers. De Valera announced that the line of policy which would be pursued was worked out at the conference of his col leagues. The details were not revealed. In government circles belief was ex pressed that either the peace parley will break up abruptly tomorrow or will con tinue until a final settlement is reached. The discussions may last until the eud of August if the conference Duds a mutual base of operations. Premier Lloyd George has informed De Valera that he may bring as many colleagues as he desire's into the meet ing. Desmond Fitzgerald, a Sinn Fein leader, who had been In prison in Ireland, has been released and is cn route from Dublin to attend the conference. The Daily Telegraph warns against un due optimism, pointing out that the Dub lin conferences between the Sinn Fein and the southern Ireland I'nlonists were successful because ufl concerned carefully avoided anything definite on l ister. So far there is no sign of a compromise between Dublin and l ister. On tile con trary. Ronald Mac Neill, M. I’., one of the I’lsWr leaders, declared he was cer tain the London peace parley would fall, owing to De Valera’s insistence upon a republic in Ireland. "If England gives the Sinn Fein com plete Independence, I see nothing for it but for Ulster to fortify her frontiers and prepare for civil war,” said Mr. Mae- Neili. So far as the conference concerns Ulster, her position is that it has nothing to do with the northern province. “Ulster has her own parliament and her own constitution. She will refuse to allow them to be Interfered with on nny question. (.’oncesslons on these points by Sir .Tames t’rulg, premier of Ulster, mean immediate repudiation. The position taken by Sir Ma a rice Dockrell and Lord Midleton (two southern Ire land unionists) means nothing to the unionists of Ulster. They are simply De Valera’s nominees. As for De Valera, it is certain he would not be allowed to negotiate except at the risk of his life on any basis but thHt of complete in dependence. And that is out of the question. Therefore, while I am anxious foV Irish peace, i am without hops." Largo bodies of auxiliary police, who were granted leave of absence In Ire land on account of the armistice, -ire ar riving in England. There was much public curiosity over De Valera and crowds gathered aboiit the Grosvenor Hotel hoping to get a glimpse of him. The btinn Fein lender did not much resemble the head of a "republic" when he arrived. His hair was long and trout-led. lie wore an old tweed suit much wrinkled. Ills soft collar was melted down. De Valera’s face is deeply lined with wrinkles, evi dence of tlio heavy strain be Ims been under. He told his friends he was much gratified with the reception given him and that he thought it augured well for his mission. MORE RIOTS IX BELFAST ! LONDON. July 13. —Rioting again | broke out in Belfast today in violation : of the Irish armistice, said a Central News dispatch from that city. Two policemen and three civilians I were wounded. SPARSE ATTENDANCE AT PARLIAMENT DUBLIN, July 13.—Only ten senators 1 and two members of Commons were pres \ ent when the second session of the South ern Ireland Parliament was held today, j Both houses adjourned after a resolution j had been adopted, expressing gratitude j for King George's speech opening the ! Northern Ireland Parliament at Belfast. MRS. BURKETT IJ UNDER ARREST Hillsdale (Ind.)) Woman Is Charged With Forging Roosevelt’s Name. CLINTON, Ind., July 13 Mrs. Emma ! Burkett was arrested at her Hillsdale | home late today and Is being held for j New York authorities to answer to a charge of forging the name of the late Theodore Roosevelt to a note for ?t>9.900. Constable Robert James took Mrs. Burkett into custody on receipt of or ders from Assistant District Attorney Dooling of New York. He turned the woman over to Sheriff Louis Sweet, who locked her In the jail at Newport, the county seat. DOUBTS THEORY OF PIRATE SHIP Bureau of Navigation Lays Tales to Heat. WASHINGTON, July 13—Stock in reports of a “pirate ship” on the Atlan tic coast, took a slump this afternoon when Edward Chamberlain, commis sioner of the Burenu of Navigation, an nounced that after careful investiga tion of all the reports on the alleged i mysterious vessels, that he is now in clined to doubt the existence of a pirate craft. , “We have no evidence to disprove the pirate theory.” said Chamberlain, “but I am now inclined to attribute many of these pirate tales to the hot weather." He stated that efforts of the Govern ment to trace these vessels and cause of their disappearances will continue. TREATY AMONG 5 POWERS MAY FOLLOW CONFERENCE GUARANTY TO ENTIRE WORLD WOULD RESULT Such an Association of Na tions Would Make Anglo- Jap Pact Unnecessary. OPEN DOOR IN PACIFIC WASHINGTON, July 13.—Italy's reply to president Harding’s Invitation to the disarmament conference was received at (lie State Department today. Acceptances have now been received from all of the powers concerned except Japan. TOKIO, July 13.—The Japanese foreign office, in an Interview today, stated that the favorable attitude of the Japanese government toward ti e principle of dis armament already announced several times by Huron Uclildu remains un changed. The government, however, is not ready to make a direct statement regarding Its position toward the Harding- proposal. The Japanese press, the commercial or ganizations and the public generally is favorable to Japan entering the confer ence, but the political leaders are rather indefinite In their answers, wanting to know- the score of the conference before committing themselves. WASHINGTON, July 13 —Official re plies from Japan and Italy to I’realdent Harding’s invitation to a disarmament conference are still lacking today. However, Government officials here are confident both these powers would ac cept. Rresldent Harding has started a move ment that may develop a practical “asso ciation of nations" and replace the treaty of Versailles and the League of Nations as the foundation for future international relations, according to belief here, NEW TREATY MAY I E KESI’LT. Anew treaty among the United States and the other four great powers, Great Britain, France, Italy and Japan, which later probably would be ratified by other nations, is expected to bo worked out in the conference to assemble here within a few months. This treaty would be principally an agreement for limitation and probably eventual reduction of staggering arma ments. Such a treaty would also be expected to contain a number of broad policies for settlement of major questions of Irri tation now mainly involved in the pact. The sense of these policies probably would be to guarantee the "open door" and equal opportunity not only in the Pacific, but throughout the world. That policy has been the keynote of Harding s administration so far. Agreement on this policy would abrogate, as unneces sary. existing pacts and agreements in the Far Fast, among them the Anglo- Japanese alliance, the I.anslng-Ishll agreement, recognising Japan’s "special position" In the East, and the Root- Takahlra agreement guaranteeing the "open door" in China. Such a policy naturally would go hand in har.d with disarmament as tending to remove the cause of war. It also might make St unnecessary for the United States to enter the treaty of Versailles, which would become al most purely ati European Instrument. FULL MILITARY HONORS PAID TO VICTIM OF WAR Body of Corporal Gresham Ar rives This Afternoon; Taken to Statehouse. The Body of Corp. James Bethel Gres ham of Evansville, the first Hoosier to fall In the World War, and one of the | first three Americans to be killed in ac ; tlon. arrived In Indianapolis this after ! noon and was immediately escorted to the rotunda of the Statehouse, where it will lie in state until tomorrow morning !at 11 o'clock. At that time It will be taken to the former home in Evansville, where elaborate plans have been made by the entire city to pay tribute to the ; memory of the fallen hero. The flag draped coffin was borne from the Union Station by a squad of Marines and a color guard to the Statehouse where a guard of honor was immediately mounted try two former soldiers, and two former sailors, members of the American Legion, which has charge of the services here. The Rev. O. W. Allison, chaplain of the Marion County Council of the American Legion, will hold services over the re mains this evening and music will be provided by the legion band. Hundreds of former service men as well as other citizens are expected to render tribute to the memory of Corporal Gresham tonight and tomorrow morning. The ceremonies will end at the Union Station tomorrow, when a volley will be fired over the coffin and a bugler will sound taps. An order closing all State offices be tween 4 o'clock and 5 o'clock this after noon was issued from the office of the Governor last night. The order also asked that the flag on the Statehouse be lowered to half mast during the time the body lies in state. The order follows: "In honor of the memory of Indiana’s first fallen hero and as a further re minder of the great debt we owe to the gallant defenders of our State and Na tion, all State offices and departments will be closed during the hour from 4 to 5 o'clock p. m., July 13, 1921, while the body of Corporal James B. Gresham Is lying In state in the rotunda of the capitol. “The flag on the Statehouse will fly it half-mast during the time the body lies in state.” Inquest to Be Held for Famous Aviator LONDON, July 13.—An inquest will be held Saturday over Harry G. Hawker, famous BrltUh aviator who was killed last night while practicing for the an nual aerial derby on Saturday. Hawker was the first airman to attempt a non stop trans -Atlantic fligbj. „ . ... _ . (By Carrier, Week. Indianapolis, 10c; Elsewhere, 120. Subscription Rates. | By Mall> 60c Per Month; $5 00 p er Year. HONESTY NECESSARY TO HANDLE WORLD AFFAIRS SAYS BRITISHER LONDON, July 13. —The most impor tant thing to be observed in the dis armament conference is mutual confi dence among the participating nations, Viscount Northcliffe, famous British pub lisher, declared in an interview today. Without this, he said, the conference can be expected to accomplish nothing and added: "There must be straight, honest deal ing. free from nny kind of maneuvering." Northcliffe was asked for his opinion regarding the conference and reports that the American Government had intended to withhold the Invitation for a short time, but was forced to expedite it be cause of diplomatic maneuvers in the London foreign office. "President Hnrding’s invitation is a great call from a great man to the chief powers of the world to join America in finding means to safeguard peace in the world," he said. "It should be accepted everywhere in the most grateful and helpful spirit. “As to the story of maneuvers in the British foreign office, I am afraid it is substantially true. Politicians who now manage our foreign affairs seem to have thought the President’s original sugges tion a fine opening for bolstering up their shaky coalition cabinet. So, after the prime minister had said on his first speech to the Dominion premiers now in London that Britain would gladly dis cuss any proposal for disarmament that America might make, somebody seems to have got busy and tried to ‘jump the President’s claim.’ OBJECTS TO DIPLOMATIC MOVES. "I don't know who suggested to Lord Cnrzon last week that he should hold conversations with the American and Japau ambassadors and ttie Chinese min ister, nor who prompted Lloyd George to say last Thursday in Commons that he must await ‘replies' from America. Japan and China before saying anything on the Anglo-Jaranese alliance. But I do know that whoever was responsible for that action is not fit to handle a deli cate and dangerous matter that may in volve the peace of the Pacific. "My information from the United States makes me think these maneuvers caused some little astonishment at Wash ington. I am not surprised at it. "To make things worse, somebody seems to have informed sbe British gov ernment that Mr. Harding and Mr. Hughes would welcome British initiative in issuing invitations to a Pacific con ference. Whoever did it, cannot have had the faintest conception of the true position. “Britain, to some extent, is disquali fied for such an initiative simply be cause she is an aiiy of Japan and any independent action she might take neces sarily would cause suspicions among the other powers. "Now. the on# thing to be avoided in connection with these conferences is suspicion. There must be straight, hon est dealing, free from any kind of ma neuvering. “That is why I regret that Lloyd George's statement on President Har ding's proposals in Commons Monday was not more generous. "It seemed to me a little grudging and inspired by n wish to get some of the credit for the present conference of Brit ish Imperial statesmen, of which he is chairman NO ADMIRATION FOR LLOYD GEORGE. "We are very proud of our dominions statesmen and they will get every kind of credit if they can help to turn the Pa cific ocean Into a really peaceful highway for the nations. That is why 1 regret S. M. Ralston Raps Proposed Taxing Change Former Governor Says Amend ment Plan Dangerous Step to Take. Samuel M. Ralston, former Governor of Indiana, declared today that the pro posed amendment to the constitution of Indiana by which the Legislature would be charged with tho duty of evolving a tax system without constitutional re strictions is "a serious assault upon constitutional government and property rights and will Ipad to evils not dreamed of.” Mr. Ralston presented his views on this subject to the Farmers' Federation a few days ago. In response to a re quest for a brief statement of the results of his deliberation on the subject he has made the following statement: “To give the Legislature the power to enact a tax law, without fixing constitutional limitations upon the exercise of that power, is, in my judgment, a most dangerous step to take. I do not mean to Intimate that the Legislature would knowing ly enact a vicious tax law but I recognize that Legislators are but human and subject to outside Influ ences and pressure that may cause them to enact a vicious law, against the enforcement of which the people would have no protection. "Under our present Constitution, if the Legislature exceeds its con stitutional limits In the enactment of a tax law, the enforcement of the law may be enjoined. “Next to constitutional limita tions, the writ of Injunction Is one of the greatest safeguards of prop erty rights. The proposed amend ment will, If adopted, deny the people the right to seek injunctive relief from the enforcement of any system of taxation, the Legisla ture may enact. “It Is not enough to say that our Constitution should be amended re garding the subject of taxation. I admit this to be true, but in our endeavor to right the wrong now existing, we must not take a step that will be a most serious assault upon constitutional government and property rights and will lead to evils not dreamed of. ‘ln the establishment of constitu tional government in this country the people have insisted upon two things: “1. That constitutions shall be written; and, “2. That these Instruments shall even place limitations upon the peo ple beyond which they themselves can not go in modifying their own government without due delibera tion.” LAST HOME EDITION TWO CENTS PER COPY also attempts made yesterday in govern ment organs to put forward Mr. Lyold George as a British delegate to the Wash ington conference. Mr. Lloyd George is admired in England for his magnetic qualities, but he is not admired as a peace negotiator. “The books of Mr. Keynes and Mr. Lansing have thrown too much light upon the kind of agility he displays in that capacity. "Those books have been very widely read in the United States and I do not think that a man with such a reputation against whom everybody would be in stinctively on their guard, is the right man to represent Britain on such a mom entuous occasion.” TWO CONFERENCES ARE SUGGESTED PARIS,'JuIy 13.—Premier Lloyd George's intimation that there would be two inter national conferences, one in London to discuss Far East problems, to which France would not be invited, and another at Washington in the autumn to discuss disarmament, to which France would be invited, came as a surprise to French of ficials, said “Pertinax," political editor of the Echo de Paris today. French officials were under the Im pression that only one conference would be held, that it would take place at Wash ington, that it would canvass both the Pacific problems and disarmament and that all the leading powers would partici pate. The error of 1918, when President Wil son and Premier Lloyd George were per mitted to reach a private understanding on the “eve of the peace conference should not be repeated," said "Pertinax." “In view of France's large interests in Cochin, China it would be surprising if she were not invited to the conference on Pacific problems," said the Petit I’arisien. U. S. GOVERNMENT IS APPROACHED WASHINGTON, July 13—The United States Government has been approached by Great Britain to determine whether this Government would consent to join in a conference to be held in London to discuss the question of world policy in the Pacific, as a preliminary to the dis armament conference in Washington pro posed by the President, It was learned authoritatively today. Secretary of State Hughes has dis cussed the matter with the President, but there has been no intimation of the atti tude of this Government. TIMES SCORES LLYOD GEORGE LONDON, July 1.3.—1n an article dis cussing the personnel of the British dele gation to President Harding's proposed international conference the Times today printed a scorching attack against Pre mier Lloyd George. “Both Premier Lloyd George and Mar quis Curzon, the foreign secretary, are unfit to represent Great Britain," said the Times. "It is notorious that nq govern ment and that no statesman has any con fidence in Premier Lloyd George. "Marquis Curzon's pompous, pretentious manner and business incapacity unfit him." The Times revealed the fact that do minion premiers were discussing plans for Great Britain to tike the initiative in a Far Eastern conference when the first notification of President Harding’s offer was received. 2D AMENDMENT PROPOSED NOT TRUE TO TITLE ‘Voter’s Registration System’ Provision Is Declared a Misnomer. Editor's Note —This is the second of a series articles on the constitu tional amendments which will bo ; published in The Indiana Daly Times with a view to giving readers information and opinions such as will assist them in determining liow to vote Sept. 6. By JACOB P. DUNN. The second constitutional amendment on the ballot, in regular order, is a fine example of Republican “constructive statesmanship.” The election commit- I sioners say that this amendment of Sec. 14, Art. 2. is one “providing for a voter’s registration system.” This is a mis nomer, for its necessary legal effect will be to prohibit compulsory registration. The present constitution makes registra tion a qualification of the voter, by the words, in Sec. 2, Art. 2. “if he shall have been duly registered according to law.” But the proposed amendment to that section drops these words, and thereby repeals this qualification; and it is morally certain that ths amendment of See. 2 will be adopted if any of the amendments are adopted. It is a principle of law, established beyond any possibility of question, that when the constitution prescribes the qualifications of a voter, they can be neither enlarged nor diminished by law; and therefore registration can not be made by law a prerequisite to voting. The proposed amendment will be a nullity ns to registration, if adopted ; but this is not very material, as no adequate regis tration law can be adopted under the present constitution, ‘ and the proposed amendment would not improve the situ ation, unless “classification” could be considered an improvement. REGISTRATION IN PART HELD ILLEGAL. Mere classification of anything has no effect of itself; the effect Is in the results that are provided as to the different classes established. The only explana tion of what Is intended by “classifica tion” In this case, thnt I have been able to obtain, Is that while registration is desirable In cities, it is an unnecessary nuisance in country districts and there fore it is proposed to apply it only to (Continued on Page Three.) RAINBOW MEN GO TO CLEVELAND. Between twenty-five and thirty mem bers of the Rainbow Division’s Associa tion, from Indianapolis and vicinity, will leave tonight for Cleveland, Ohio, to at tend the national convention of the or ganization. The delegation is in charge of John Paul Ragsdale, first vice presi dent of the Indianapolis organization. Mr. Ragsdale Is candidate for national secretary. NO. 53. DISARMAMENT MEETING HELD ABOVE LEAGUE Europe Believes Absence of U. S. Would Make Any Dis cussion Only Preliminary. TO INVITE NO OTHERS WASHINGTON. July 13.—Interest in President Harding’s proposed disarma ment conference centered today In thq allied reaction to official intimations here that the conference might lead to the es tablishment of an association of nations. Although it is stated in official circle* here that the administration would be very happy if the association of nation* should be born out of the disarmament conference, it was rather plainly indicated that this proposal will no the thrust upoq the allies as one of the tasks of the pro posed parley, although it may be an out* growth. ' Administration leaders today were confronted with the problem of pacifying nations which have not been invited to the conference, but it was indicated that the President will not consider ment of the conference at this time, hold ing that too large representation would simply confuse the work and delay It. Suggestions made by the British doz minion premiers that a preliminary bo held at which the questions of the Pa cific and the Far East be discussed, did not meet with favor here. Administration leaders were of *he opinion that the do minion premiers, while having a right to a voice in the proposed conferences, should express their views through tho British representatives and the solidifica tion of the views of Great Britain and her dominions is a matter which should be worked out in the dominion confer-, ences now going on. There was no indication that the Pres ident might extend his invitation to oth er nations, and while it was announced that the proposed conference would not interfere with the course of the Adminis tration in proceeding to make formal peace with Germany, there was no indi cation that Germany might be invited into the parley after peace has been estab lished. LEAGUE MAKES WAY FOR CONFERENCE PARIS, July 13.—The League of Na tions must give way to thequescloa of disarmament to the Washington confer ence summoned by President Harding it was believed In diplomatic circles hers today. The league was scheduled to take up ths discussion of disarmaments Saturday. In view of the fact that such a discussion would be more or less perfunctory with- . out. American participation it was as sumed that the matter either would be ignored entirely or would be handled on the basis of a preliminary to the Wash ington conference. The entire French press was enthusias tic over Premier F.riands acceptance of Harding's invitation. The newspaper* also regarded any activities by the league regarding disarmament in * secondary light. POPE BEAT U. S. TO PEACE MOVE ROME. July I,3.—The Osservatore Ro mano, organ of the Vatican, today warm ly congratulated President Harding upon his Invitation to the powers to attend a disarmament conference at Washington. The newspaper states that President Harding’s proposal is similar to that made by Pope Benedict in 1017. "The pontiff will experience the llvellett pleasure in seeing his prayers realized under the powerful initiative of tho United States," said the Osiervatore Romano. ” * PLANES ATTACK HUN DESTROYER Nearly Hundred Ships From Air Fleet Take Part in Maneuvers. . LANGLEY FIELD, HAMPTON, Va., July 13.—Direct hits on the ex-German destroyer H-102 wero scored in an at tack by Martin Lombers at 10:40 a. m., acccording to reports made by returning airmen here this afternoon. She was sunk in one hour and seventeen minutes. Two planes, which left here this morn ing for the bombing operations at sea, have failed to return and are unaccounted for. Major McManles stated that no ap prehension was felt for the safety of the crews of the missing ships. The first attack was made by s~\all pursuit planes carrying small bo'.wfts. This attack was completed at 8.50. General Mitchell was in the air direct ing the attack of the Martin bombs v which was formed shortly after 10:30 and which sunk the destoryer. Two types of rlanes were selected by tbe Army men for the attack, the big twin-motored Martin bomber and the speedier De Ilaviland battle plane. The Martin bombers were equipped with six 250-pound bombs eaoh and fought tn divisions of three planes. The smaller and speedier rlanes carried two bombs apiece and flew in divisions of two. No restrictions were placed upon the Army bombers. They chose their own formation and method of attack and bombed the anchored destroyer from any altitude. No Change No prospect for a change in the high temperature is seen by J. H. Armington, Government meteorologist, for the next few days. He said the predictions are for continued hot weather with generally fair skies. The torrid wave still holds sway orer the greater part of the country with oc casional and scattered showers to relieve local conditions temporarily. Yesterday only two localities were visited by ral’i in Indiana, Indianapolis and Farmland. Very little rain has fallen in the lower Ohio, the lower Missouri and the middle Mississippi areas, Mr. Armington said. Vincennes was the hottest place In In diana yesterday with the mercury stand ing at 98 while Cambridge City was the coolest, with a temperature of 90 degrees. The highest point reached here during the day was 93.