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4 Jttitana Haifa a imro INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA. Daily Except Sunday, 25-29 South Meridian Street. '' Telephone—MA in 3500. * MEMBERS OF AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS. J New fork, Boston, Payne, Burns & Smith, Inc. Advertising office* { Chicago, Detroit, St. Louis, G. Bogan Payne Cos. ANOTHER “fire-proof” barn is to be erected at the fairground to replace the one that burned! IT SEEMS that the city’s suit to prevent the utility merger is based on & desire to obtain further consideration for objections heretofore pre sented rather than to present any new objections. A Brotherhood Publicity Campaign A series of bulletins is being Issued by the Brotherhood of Locomo tive Engineers, based on the testimony given before the Senate Committee on Interstate Commerce, and designed to enlighten the public as to the part played by railroad employes in the period during which the railroads were under tlie control of the Government Bulletin No. 1 is devoted to a statement as to why the railroads were taken over by the Government. It discloses the difficulties that the allies and the Government were having in maintaining food supplies and reveals how quickly that trouble was overcome when the railroads were co-ordi nated, and quotes an official report from A. H. Smith, C. H. Markham, R. H. Aishton, Hale Holden, B. F. Rush, N. D. Maher and B. L. Winchell, among the ablest railroad men in the country, as follows: “The measures taken during the year 1918 called for no apologies The efficient operation of the railroads in support of the Government dur ing the war justifies every act of the Administration during that period.” Bulletin No. 2 is devoted to the question, “Were Railroad Workers Overpaid During Federal Control?” The bulletin quotes William G. Mc- Adoo as declaring that increases granted railroad workers by the Gov ernment were based entirely on a finding of the wage commission that railroad labor was not getting a living wage under the conditions then existing. Mr. McAdoo's further testimony is set out as follows: "Until recently no question was ever raised as to the justice and pro priety of the increases in wages so made. * * • There was not the slightest complaint from any railroad executive that the wage increases promulgated on general order No. 27 and in the supplements thereto were too high; and never at any time during that year were railroad wages too high. "The fact is that railroad employes worked for less pay during the any other class of industrial workers doing similar work. The further fact is that no fair complaint can be made of the part the railroad employes performed during the war. The realization that they were work ing for their Government in the stress and strain of war, that their patri otic service was essential to victory, and that they would be fairly treated, inspired and spurred them to unusual effort and to faithful service.” The arguments presented tend to show the brotherhood contention that the wage scales established by the Government were not unreason ably high then and are not now. The bulletins present facts that no one should disregard in consideration of the justification of railroad workers' wages. While the Soldiers Wa it The time old game of “passing the buck” between the White House and Congress continues while the ex-service men wait for the bonus that has been promised them. Just now Senators are concerned with the recommendation from the President that funds for the bonus be raised by a sales tax which the members fear cannot be enacted in the House and House members are wondering if it is possible to evolve a bond issue or a,tax on wealth that can get past the Senate. While the two branches are cogitating over these possibilities the President is busy explaining how he reconciles his professions of favoring a bonus with his stand on financing it which appears to be impossible of accomplishment. •• In the meanwhile, time is being afforded to the people of the country to realize that a bonus cannot be paid without the eventual raising of taxes. Whether or not it is the deliberate plan of the Administration to make the bonus unpopular by pointing the way to onerous taxes it is a fact that considerable feeling against the bonus has been engendered by the various proposals for the raising of bonus money. As was pointed out in these columns some time ago the wealthy and influential citizens of the United States do not propose to take the bonus money from their own pockets and apparently the President does not expect them to do so or he would not. have recommended a sales tax. The sales tax Is one that will throw the burden f>t raising bonus money on the people of limited means, who constitute the great majority of ulti mate consumers. A sales tax is a tax on the masses and more and more it becomes evident that if the soldiers’ bonus is to be paid the masses will have to pay it. The Republican Administration approaches the off-year elections with considerable trepidation. Having promised a bonus and neglected to qualify' that promise, its leaders now find themselves unable to de liver without saddling a tax on the voters whose support they gained by promises of reduced taxes. Whether they fear the soldier vote more than the taxpayers’ vote remains to be seen. It is not at all unlikely that they will incur the displeasure of both by failure to determine which group of citizens they can least afford to have opposing them. Fire and Wader The disadvantages of a dual water supply and fire protection system such as exists in Indianapolis was illustrated Sunday when the stables at the State Fairground were burned. The long continued and unusual drafts of water from the mains stirred the sediment that had accumulated therein to an extent that mud died the water almost beyond the point where it could be used in the north part of the city for several hours. The consumer who desired drinking water or bath water faced the necessity of using a pale brown mixture or foregoing use of his faucets for almost the whole day. No means of counteracting (his inconvenience has been evolved in this city. Periodic flushing of lire hydrants with a view to eliminating sediment does not seem to be in favor. The contention is made that the sediment is in no way injurious to health, but that reassurance does not make the discoloration popular. In larger places there is a tendency to separate fire protection lines from those bearing the customary water supplies. This program calls for additional outlays and under the conditions existing In Indianapolis would doubtless interfere with the development of the water works system. Nevertheless, special fire protection mains have been found a neces sity in other cities and are likely to be demanded in Indianapolis before many years. Outside of the greater efficiency that they afford is the added advantage that domestic consumption is not interfered with when they are used. Continued inconvenience to the public is a great stimulus toward pub lic improvement. An Interesting Trial There are indications that the trial of J. Herbert Hartman, Repub lican nominee for city judge, who was forced off the ticket, will reveal some of the things that happened behind the scenes In the last city elec tion. Questions asked of talesman by the defense point to an effort to bring forth the facts relative to the confession of Francis, the burglar whose loot Hartman is accused of receiving. No better example of misrepresentation exists than was contained in the Francis episode. Statements, alleged to have been made fjy Francis hit Louisville, were boldly presented in Indianapolis in an effort to dis credit the followers of Samuel Lewis Shank and Mr. Shank h raself. In vestigation showed that there had been interpellations, misconstructions and other abuses of the sworn statement of Francis. When that state ment was obtained and made public it revealed that instead oLreflecting on the supporters of Mr. Shank, it involved Hartman as the orfl.r candi date, and a number of workers against Mr. Shank in the primary. Now, Francis is to have the chance of telling what he knows about Hartman in a court where it will not be possible for those engaged regu larly in such work to pervert the words and meanings of his statements. A jury will have the opportunity of determining whether he is talking from his own knowledge or at someone else’s (Suggestion. And eventually, the jury will decide whether the man’s story coin cides with the story purported to have from him and whether he Is a cijdible witness. f,, BABY DANCERS WON APPROVAL ON MLLE . HEWES 9 BILL Mantell in ‘Hamletf Tonight—Singer at Keith’s—Detective S ketch at Lyric There is melody in the patter-patter of baby feet. And the Murat last night was filled with the sweetest of music as the patter patter of baby feet was heard in the theater. j Picture-book land came to Ufa last night at the Murat when Mile. Theo Hewes and her dancing students ap- j peared in the sixth annlversady perform- j anee of Mile. Theo Hewes Schools of Dancing, assisted by the Indianapolis Philharmonic Orchestra .with Louis A. . Pike conducting. Among the dancers were many baby dancers —just weo little tots, who under the careful and watchful training of Mile. ; Ilewes, are learning to do beautiful things to the melodious strains of a splendid orchestra. These little tots danced over the foot- j lights and tiptoed into the hearts of the I big audience. A child can be natural and yet be artistic. That Is what I learned last night In witnessing the anni versary performance. These little tots are In Indianapolis homes and what a great thought it must be to their proud mothers and fathers to know that their little daughters and wee sons are learn ing and dreaming of the beautiful things of life. Artistic dancing Is no longer a fad with such women as Mile. Ilewes dedicating their lives In teaching children to think and act beautiful and clean thoughts. That is what artistic dancing stands for. The tots are taught that beautiful deeds come from only beautiful thoughts. W hat is wrong with that doctrine? Nothing at aIL Mile. Hewes has not destroyed the naturalness and the charm of youth The truth is, she hag developed that chßrm Into an artistic delight. Tim schools of this country have realised for some time, the value of artistic dancing. Beautiful youth hes been captured by Mile. Theo Hewes and that beauty was revealed In all of Its natural loveliness last night. Indianapolis owes a great deal to this splendid woman who lias been able to develop, nurse and cause to bloom the natural beauty of artistic expression In hoys and girls. It is ipy opinion that the playgrounds of the large cities can . no longer pass up the benefits of artistic < dancing to the youths of the land. The entire program last night reflected sane Judgment on the part of Mile. Hewes as each dancer was called upon only to i do what they could do naturally and well. The children who attend this s- ho> 1 niv not artificial and false. They are real children. Many a proud mother and father nearly exploded with joy last night as the audience whispered during the baby ballet. “Isn’t she just too sweet. ’ The entertainment began with the court scene of Louis XIV during which : n number of dances were offered. The pe riod costumes, the elegant manners of that day. the charm of the stately Polo naise and the fun of seeing the rova! ohil dren engage in a game of Blind Man’s Buff, caused me to suspect that picture, book land had come to life. Those taking part n the court scene were as follows: The Duke Herman Earnest The Duchess Mary Alice flumphrie- The Falrv Godmother with a Voice Florence Kiunard | The Royal Children— Bernice Spade. Rosemary Ryan. Mary Jane Doherty. Leonard St.vers. Denny Dusenberg. The Court Ladies- - Marv Geip AIDe Ros*n. Virginia Bingelton. Dorothy Eastes. Martha Caplnn. ltuth Rngelspaugh. The Court Gentlemen - Esther Geip. Etila Murray. Helen Williamson. Rosalind Bda Mil dred Schiffman, Evelyn Henderson. | In the presence of the duke and his court, three styles in pizzicato* were shown with the assistance of Eleanor Wilde. Xohle Ixoner. Isabele Hanson, Dorothy Patton. Josephine M a rone Moore. Jane Crnbb, Ernestine Walker, Mary Catherine Uoekhold, Betty Bar ne, Martha Jane Shert-r, Ileleu Barkowttz and Leone Meyer. Then “The Four Seasons’’ was revealed! with much natural charm. Kathryn ; Taikington was Spring and the roses wers danced by Genevieve Sullivan. The! ma Wabnltz, Lucia Wilde, Bernardine • Nlchatis, Tirzah Johnson, Edna Strong Juanita Russell and Bertha Newman. Lyman Stonecypher was the Wind and also Jack Frost, who caused the roses to fade away. Mile. Theo Hewes mad. her first appearance of the evening a the Hose Bush, torn by the wind. Sh< also portrayed “The Last Rose of Sum mer,” whHe Florence Ivinnard sang tbr delightful old melody. Autumn Leaves were danced by Dor othy Farley, Ruth Baker, Eleanor Wild and Marietta Sullivan. Snowflakes wer lrn personated by Genevieve Sullivan Thelma Wabnltit, Lucia Wilde and Ber nardlne Nichaus. A grand surprise happened when fh< Fairy Godmother appeared T'nder her large skirts were two playmates—Eleanor Mae Beall and James O’Brien They r Just little tots and their dance was one of the natural charm of youth. Then cams the “Baby Bubble Dancers.’' ! If I start talking about them I wH’ “rave” for pages So I will give their names as follows: Jane Crabh. Helen Moore, Ernestine Walker. Betty Barone, Mary Catherine Rockhold. Leone Meyer, Martha Hays. Mary Sonert, nelen Rerkowltz, Jessie Mc- Atte, Martha Jane Sharer. Wtlhelmina McElroy, Mary Bisesl, Angelina Blsesl Virginia Marcus, Audrey Prestln and Norma Ada. The second part of the entertainment was devoted to a Japanese legend called “Shobo." in which Mile TTewes. Bernar dine Nichaus, Genevieve Sullivan. Ruth Rinsrelspaugh. Thelma Wabnltz. Ret nice Spade. Lucia Wilde, Virginia Sing<*|ton and Tirzah Johnson appeared. “Shobo" is essentially dramatic. The third part of the program was de voted to divertlsements, opening with a apendldly executed ‘‘Dance Grotesque" by MHry Louise Bunnell and Eleanor Wilde. ! ‘ At the Foot of the Rainbow” enlisted the : services of Dorothy Harrison. Dorothy | Farley. Ruth Baker, Dorothy Patton, Isa belle Henson, Noble Marone. Marjorie Stoltz, Katherine Klnrard. Marietta Sul livan, Rosemary Ryan and .Tames Ray. I.eone Meyer did n scarf dance. Mile. Ilewes and Mr. Stonecypher. as sited iiy Tirzah Johnson. Mildred Schlff man, Thelma Wabnltz, Josephine Hicks, Katherine Taikington and Edna Strong, appeared in “Waltz Scene Dansante,” during which the artistry of Mile. Hewes was magnificently revealed. I "The Dance of the Nations" with Helen Moore, .Tane Crabh. Ernestine Walker. : Jessie McAtte, Martha Jane Sberer, Betty j BRINGING UP FATHER. ' J tll LA-( THit, Plank ) , _L II! EOW TO T W ROOF- L you' ‘reading THE WHAT '? (| Y (W T ° PAPERS IMtTEAD 1 t HAT?jJ/ YCXJ Fur ' -9 1:' Y'Fl ->HEAK OUT WHEts MAC.YIE OF YRtinQ TO , / ' V RIOHT WHERE 1 O * < wr^lWl l T T • .Q? r XOO ARE- THAT J ME-QWI K “’ OW! - 2‘21 ' ff ’ INDIANA DAILY TIMES, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 1922. Barone, Angelina Biseei, Mary Catherine Rockhold, Barbara Niven, Helen Berko witz, Martha Hays, Virginia Marcus, Leone Meyer and Robert Ashby repre sented the various nations In dance. Bertha Newman, Edna Mansfield, Tir zah Johnson, Edna Strong and Katherine Taikington appeared as “Gossips.” The evening was brought to a close by the entire company appearing in “Hol land Festival,” In which the wooden shoes of the dancers attracted much at tention. Several of the kiddies kicked off their wooden shoes which added to the natural ness of the dance. A splendid ' venlng, Mile. Hewes. A great triumph.—W. D. H. -I- -J- -I MANTSLL TRIUMPHS IN “RiCHELIBU” AGAIN. The feeble but wily fox of a Richelieu, the man who ruled France with an iron hand and for the most part ruled it well, lived again last night in the person of Robert B. Mantell who appeared In Bulwer Lytton’s play at English’s. Per haps Mantell does nothing better than be does the part of Richelieu and that is saying much, 'or Mantell is an artist cf the first magnitude. There is nothing tiresome about Richelieu in the hands of Mantell, even to those who are not fond of the classic drama. There is a spell which he weaves which holds the audience from the time he first appears in the height of his pow- MISS HAMPER TO APPEAR AS ROSALIND MI3B GENEVIEVE HAMPER AS ROSALIND. On Wednesday afternoon at English’s Mis, Hamper will be se-n as Rosa lind and Mr Robert Mantell will appeu r na Jaques in Shakespeare’s “As You Like It.” As Rosalind, Miss Hamper and oea some of her beat work. er until, his power regained, he la ready to lay down his life for his only love, France. Beset by traitors on every hand*, sur rounded by plots and counter plots against his life, the old man outwits them nil and even regains the favor of the ass of n king, Louis XII. Mantell by his clever acting, depicts a man, wily, yet never without fear, a man with a sense of humor, but not lacking In firm ness, personally ambitious, but always putting his beloved France above his per aonal ambitions. Man tell docs much of his noting through his facial expression and by the use of bis hands. There Is mure expres sion In the hands of Mantell than In the whole person of many another actor By watching only the gesture of hts hands one may follow his quickly chang lug emotions. With Mantell 1* Irrevocably associated the name of Genevieve Hamper. She gave her usual beautiful performance. Pleas ing In appearance, she Is no actress as well, and ns Julie De Mortemar ah* gave a most excellent performance There must also be mentioned the acting of John Alexander an Adrian Pe Mauprat, the lover of Julie and friend of the Car dlnal. The setting of the play was much more elaborate than that seen In the Shakes pearean performances given by Sothern and Marlowe last week Mantell has not subscribed to the modern school of setting His sets are solid Where there is supposed to be a column there Is a column, and the settings fit the Intent of the scenes. . The cast of “Richelieu" follows: Cardinnl Richelieu Mr, Mantell Gaston. Puke of Orleans .John Knight Barbadas, the royal favorite Vaughan Peering Pe E rlnglien, an attendant on the King Franklin Salisbury Ardrian Pe Mauprat John Alexander Iluguet, a spy In Richelieu's service William Morton Joseph, a Capuchin A. C. Henderson Francois, Richelieu's page.. Guy Llndsley I .on 1 h XIII Edward Lowers A captain of guards Roy Clifford Pages to Richelieu Miss Theresa Colburn and Miss Violet Howard. Clermont, a courtier Aldis Bartlett Secretary Abraham Ivory Another Edwin Fooa Marion De Lorme, a spy for Riche lieu Miss Agnes Elliot Scott Julie De Mortemar Miss Genevieve Hamper Tonight Robert B. Mantell and Gene vieve Hamper will appear in “Hamlet.” MAC FARI.ANE SCORES AT KEITH’S THIS WEEK. George MacFarlane, billed as “the favorite baritone" with Herbert Lowe ac companist, is the headline act at B. F. Keith's this week. Among the numbers he sang, were “Remember the Rose,” “World Is Watting,” “I’ll Forget You,” “Days of Long Ago” and'a song written by MacFarlane and his accompanist, called “When Twilight Falls.” Mac Farlane is in splendid voice and his pro gram was well chosen. Signor Frlscoe, a xylophone player, who is known for his phonograph rec ords, was as usual a favorite with the audience. He still calls for selections from the audience and plays “Humor esque.” Frank Ellis. In “A Dress Rehearsal," presented by George Choos, has some clever lines. If you hnve seen an amateur dress rehearsal, you will appreciate this offering. Ellis is very good as Sud. an author. The other characters were well chosen. The cast es “A Dress Rehearsal” is as follows: Mr. Sud, the author Frank Ellis Mrs. Tinsel, the vampire. .Evllyn Doekson Mr. Yankwell, the villain.. .Horace Lintz Miss Ivory, the heroine Nora Huster Mr. Ruler, the hero.... Hudson Freeborn Admer and Dunbar offer an act of the nut variety. They easily won the house. Everybody laughed Including tbs orchestra Admer Imitates almost everything, Including a mule and a bur/.- aw. Wilfred Clarke, assisted by Grace Men ken and company In ‘‘Now What," hnva some clever lines woven around an old theme domestic troubles, A special stage sotting la carried which Is beauti ful. Mason and Shaw have pleasing voices and do some neat dancing. One of the team Is a male Impersonator and sur prises the audience when she removes a black derby, revealing long, curly hair, Willie Rolls does some clever dancing and acrobatic work while on roller skates. The Ramßdells and Deyo close the bill with a dance offering. At Keith's ail week. -I- *h -P TITRILMNO APT TOPS BILL AT LYRIO. “The Lincoln Highwayman” returned to the Lyric this week as the headline attraction. This Is a clever detective playlet and Is handled by a competent cast. During the action of the place, a real automobile Is driven on the stage. It’s surprise finish sends the not off to a good flash and applause. Weber and I*yor completely captivated the nndletiro when the show was re viewed. The girl displays some real tal ent as a comedienne and (he young man haR personality unit a pleasing voice. Myrel I'rlnco Girls Is a female quar tette. The net Is pleasing but the girl tailed "Myrel” doesn't seem to make the most of her talent. The Marlon Sisters are a trio of violin ists, two of whom play the piano. One of the girls plays the slide trombone Their program consists of popular and classical numbers with a comedy sum thrown in. The girls are pretty and talented and have shown wisdom in (Tie construction of their act. The Pete Curley Trio appears In a checkroom farce In which an alligator traveling bag plays a prominent comedy part. It Is a farce with a moral and is handled adequately. Albert Richard Is a ventriloquist of soma ability who would do •Well to ira- prove his closing. The Palmers open the bill with a variety mixture. The Latina troupe, which closes the bill, dis plays a little of everything In an ath letic line. This bill remains on view at the Lyric all week with “The Lincoln Highway man” getting most of the attention. -I- -!- -!- "GOLDEN CROOK” HITS ’"HE MARK AT THE PARK. One will say after visiting the Park this week that he saw a real Columbia Wheel show and press agent of “Golden Crook” didn’t stretch his imagination when he said It was “some show.” Eddie Shubert, who heads the cast of the “Golden Crook” company, is a differ ent sort of a comedian. He obtains many laughs. Jack Caliohn, who handles the second comedy part, Is clever. Sid Gold besides having an excel lent voice and ability to act. is an ac complished dancer of Russian steps. George Riley adds greatly to the sing ing part of the show. He has a pleasing personality. Miss Julia Gifford is a real prima don na and has a good voice and shows taste in selection of her gowns. Anna Meyevs Is the "Blues" singer of the company and a good one at that. Blanche Sowers. Jules Howard and Arthur Young are other capable members of the cast. It would be difficult to select the beat looking girl In the chorus. They are all strong on the looks—meaning this show has a good right to refer to its chorus as a “beauty chorus.” The scenery and costumes are way above the average. The show will hold one's interest to the final curtain. At the Park all week. -I- -I- *l - THE MOVIE SCREEN. The following movies are on view to day; “The Four Horsemen” ut the Ohio; ’’Shame” at Loews Siate; “One Glorious Day” at the Alhambra; “White Hands at the Isis; “Penrod"’ at the Circle and "K. S. V. P.” at Mister Smith’s. -I- -I- -I COLLEGE PLAY TONIGHT AT ML RAT. Butler Dramatic Club of Butler Col lege will present tonight at the Murat “Lady Windermere’s Fan.’’ This is the club’s first production this year Ye TOWNE GOSSIP Copyright, 1922, by Star Company. By K. C. B CLEVELAND. Ohio. DEAR K. C. B • • • A WHILE ago. 10l’ W ANTED to knov, WHAT EVER became. OF THE little girls Voc FLIRTED with. ON RAILWAY trains AND I can tell you. ... WHERE THEY go THEY Ll> E right on AS I have dona. ... DAY ArTEK day. ... TILL THEY fall in love. WITH MAYBE the hero OF THE football team ... AND BY and by. IE FATE is kind. THEY SETTLE down TO A happy life. IN I OCR little room* ... AND A little bath. ... AND LATEK on. ... IF FATE'S *tlll kind. THREE COMES a girl. OF THEIR very own. ... AND BY and by ... THIS NEW little girl. • • GETS ON a train. ... AND YOU come along. WITH AN added wrinkle. AND MORE gray hairs AND THEN you flirt WITH THE, new little g r ... v AND I was one. ... OF THOSE little train gir AND NOW It comes • * . THERE’S ANOTHER one AND HER hair la curlier ... AND lIKK brown eyes bigg’ r ... AND HER SMILE s.vccter THAN HER mother’s wor ... AND K. C. B. • • * IF IT over happens ... YOF’RE A passenger. ON A train with her. *• • * YOL’I.L FLIRT with her. AND SHE with you. AND W HEN you part. ... ’LL TAKE with you ANOTHER MEMORY. OF A little train friend • • * WHO WILL be glad. AND YOC’LL be glad. ... VOC WERE in love. • • * FOR A little while. ... I THANK you. M. L. M. By GEORGE McMANUS. MEN AND BUSINESS By RICHARD SPiLLANE Special to Indiana Dally Times and Philadelphia Public Ledger. PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 21.—8 y March 19 you must have your Income tax statement ami, at least, the first payment In the hands of the gov ernment agents. It is the claim ot the government that no other country collects its revenue at so low a cost. The official statement Is that it cost only 88 cents to collect every SIOO for the year ended June 30, 1921, and 53 cents on the SIOO previously. In 1914 only 357,515 individuals paid personal income taxes. In 1917 the total was 3,472,890. In 191 jit was 5,332,760. The gross personal income on which tax was paid in 1919, before de actions, was $22,437,685,825. The statement of the Government that | no country collects its revenue at so low 1 a cost is misleading. The Government's j estimated cost a SIOO will be much high er this year thau last, but that Is only a small item in the real cost to tlie tax payer. Nobody in Washington knows the in come tax In all its phases. No one on i earth knows it or ever will. Interpre tation!- of the law are so changing that the Treasury Department issues a new book every week on new rulings on the tax. There are tremendous costs of which the Government takes no account. The biggest item is what you have to pay In work or money to prove to the i Government you do cot owe what it says you do. In this there enters vari ous details of time, paper. Investigations, lawyers' charges, hearings, postage, court fee*, tax experts, appraisals, etc. The government assumes that all tax payers are dishonest, in many cases they are aide to prove their contention. In maii.t more they are not, but tile burden of proof Is on the taxpayer and, if the , Government is In error, the taxpayer still must pay the lawyer's bill. Here Is an example In the case of a small corporation. The Government' sent two agent* to e amine the books. They | claimed JIOO.OOO additional tax was due. When they departed the president of the i corporation had to engage experts and lawyers to disprove their charge. They ■did but they had to wade through a i mountain of papers. Aftr r that there was voluminous correspondence. The Government confessed it was in error, but it cost ttie corpora! *3r,.i<oo to prove it didn’t owe the SIOO 'OO. There are thousands of cases like this each year. | The cost should be on the Government ; when it makes the error, but the cost i* l put on the taxpayer. SOME of the fees lawyers get out of of these tax cases are staegerine. The income lax has been a boon to the legal frafernit’.. but a horror to the business man. Occasionally the Government abandons a case because It opens up such a stu pendous amount of work. One year It sent four men to che#k up one Item in the inventory of the T'nlted State* Steel Corporation. These men reported that It would take the entire force o? the New York office of the Internal Revenue De partment six months to get that one item straightened out. That item was only one of twenty five in the corpora i tima's Inventory. One of the worst element* In the whole tax alttiation Is that of doubt. There is no certainty of the return you make being right Decisions on various questions are subject to change Within a few weeks there Is to be Issued anew volume of • regulations. This probably will be 500 , or more pages. THE rule of reason does not apply to the Income, the corporation or any other tax. I'nder the law of 191 b provision was made for “Inventorv losses.” Congress. appreciating there would lie a big drop In values, made provisions for adjustment* to wipe out paper profits Despite the intent of >, the Internal Revenue Depart ment held rigidly that absolute proof of loss In every item had to be furnished, fine corporation had 17.000 items in its inventory, but had to pay a horrible total tax because It did not have the original hill to prove Its loss In each and every one of the 17,000 Items. No mntter how scrupulous yon may be you are not safe If the Government challenges your return it docs not admit possibility of err r on its part, but puts upou you the burden of proving yonr iunocense. I’nder the law you have to lay the fax In full before yon ran bring suit to get any of it back Thru if the court decides in your favor the Govern meut may offer to compromise or it may appeal. The Government rarely pays any attention to adverse decisions in lower courts, disregarding everything of that sort until the case finally gets to the Su i reme Court of the t'nlted States. That mean* years of delay. Also It means ex pcn*o hr lawyers and for other things not the least in time worry and the loss of use of your money Then, if yon finally win. the question is to collect. Ther • are unpaid claims against the Gov eminent dating back In the Civil War and lots of them dating back to the Spaulsh- Amerlcan War. Taxation never wa* popular and never will be. Rut It could be made leas burdensome and lees costly If there were more of reason and of justice In tax col lection methods. —Copyright, 1922, by Public ledger Company. Americans Request. French to Slack Thirst WASHINGTON, Feb. 21 —Before leav ing Paris for the disarmament congress several members of 4he French delega tion received request* from friends In Ainerlen to bring w'tb them extra eases of champagne and spirits. Because of ilielr diplomatic Immunity the French officials were able to export whatever they wanted to. Whether the requests from America were granted cannot be divulged now. but French headquarters Is very popular. Return War Medal NEW YORK, Feb. 21.—Burglars who robbed the home of a Gold Star mother here returned through the mall a medal which had been awarded to her dead son for valor In the war. HIGL HEELED TRAGEDY. DONCAS" dR. England. Feb. 21.—Mrs. , Emily Put glove's high heel caught as 6he was ’ aving a taxicab. Her neck was brok i by the fall. HIGH SCHOOLS w IJL.L compete Marion County Students to Enter £>tate Discussion. BLOOMINGTON, Ind., Feb. 21.—Marion county high schools will join with more ’hau 2.K) other commissioned high schools m’ Indiana lii the annual State discussion contest conducted under the auspices of Indiana University during March ana ApriL* William N. Otto, head of the English Uepartm’ent of High School, will be chairman of the discussion league iu the Seventh district. He will plan a district contest at which the person who will represent the Seventh district in the Sun- cones at Bloomington will be chosen. The subject to be discussed by the high * houl orators this year l*. “A Com pre* sive Program for the Solution of th immigration Problem.” The pupil* -o participate in the. discussion contests will have at their disposal not only the material published in curtent newspapers and magazines, hut will be aided by ma terial sent out to the various schools by Indiana University. Forty-five package libraries containing Information on the subject of immigration. In all of It* phases, will be distributed. Mr. Otto, a* district chairman, will appoint chairmen of the contest for each county of his district. The county lead ers in tarn will name leaders in each commissioned high chool of the county, and will arrange for a county contest on or before Map h 31. The winner In the couqty discussion will speak In com petition with representatives ts the other counties of the district at a district meet to be held April 7. The culmination of the disenssion con test will uke place at Bloomington on April 23 when the thirteen district win ners will seek S'ate honors. Medals will be awarded the winner* in the State meet. More than 250 high schools wRi com pete In the disenssion league this year. Already 227 schools have entered. Washing-ton Briefs Sperfn: to Indiana IfcUly Tim*a aaJ Philadelphia Public Ledger. WASHINGTON, Feb. 2L—The deathless signatories on the Declaration of Inde pendence are fading out. The immortals who made “we, the people" a dogma of world potency must depend henceforth upon cold print for their immortality. Observations by attaches of the Library of Congress who are preparing estimate* for a bronze standard to contain the precious document along with the screed of the Constitution, are to the effect that all of the names might have been pre served in perenial legibility had proper care been taken. Their remarks apply solely to the Declaration as the Consti tution is in good condition. Only the name of John Hancock—a bold scrawl above and larger than the rest —is easily discernible, others are readable on close examination, but nearly half of the name* have faded almost entirely. The historic papers were transferred recently from the State Department to the library. No effort will be spared to keep them in their present condition tor future generations. The man who holds the “chair of eu tomology" for the Ilonso of Kepresen’a rives made an official visit to the Capi tol th" other day. Fie operates on a fire alarm basis Whenever one of the official family of the lower branch dis covers a roach or other insect in the House side of the Capitol, or In the House office building, the expert exterminator is summoned by telephone. With a trusty white powder the secret of which Is his treasured own —he ends the legis lative or other ambitions of the varmint." lie gets his money for the slaughter on a contract arrangement authoilzed by the House —not per bug, bat by the day. Three Governors of Southern States, Governor Taylor of Tennessee, Governor Morrow of Kentucky and Governor Trinkle of Virginia, are supporting the campaign of the Lincoln Memorial Uni versity for * permanent expansion and endowment fund of $2,000,000. Governor Taylor. Tennessee's 73-yeer-old executive who will be a candidate on th* Republi can ticket to succeed himself next au tumn, has been In Washington in the In terest of the campaign. Lincoln Memor bil University, founded twenty-five year* ago at Cumberland Gap, Tenn... to train mountain boys and girls, rapidly Is out growing Its facilities and must be ex panded to keep up the werk of educa ting the untutored and meagerly-schooled mountaineer*. First evidence* hare been encountered of the predicted difficulties of Kentucky Reput ms deprived of the leadership of the late “Tobe” Hert. He had de veloped a fine organization in the Bine Grass State. Things ran smoothly. Now a bitter factional light has developed over the Louisville postmastership. Ludlow F. Petty and Herman Monroe are backed by strong groups. The whole row has been put up to President Harding. It would not have occurred daring Mr. Halt's life.—Copyright, 1922, by Publie Ledger Company. Bin RUNNERS’ SHIELDS. NEW YORK. Feb. 21.—Federal pro hibition officials have learned that smugglers transporting liquor from Canada Into the United States have equipped their motor cars with steel shields to ward off bullets. REGISTERED C. S. TATKXT Hi'FlC*