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8 IAD COMPLEXIONS RED BOUGH HANDS FALLING HAIR PREVENTED BY j. JL aticQa The most effoc'.ivo kin purifying and beautifying soap in tlio world, as well as purest and swoetast for toilet, bath, ami nursery. It strikes at tho cause of.bad complexions, rod, rousfh hands, falling hair, and baby blemishes, vi7... tho clogged, irritated, inflamed, overworked, or slug gish I'okjis. & Reductions ail along the line that will interest. my I' the CHASE & SANBORN FARfA LANDS for Sale IN THE I Red River Valley 1* •5* K8 "We have a large list of improved and unimprov ed land for sals in Min nesota and North Dako ta. Write os for descript ion and prices. Apents wanted In l" Tor Ciders noi aa l£W2S' ii Tortm ani* C.CORP., SoM throughout th* wnrM IVopt., Uatton. Uow to U&ve Beautiful Complexion,frM Our if Great Annual I Clearing I Sale t'vi I l« t~ jv! I tj W&mi t\ $ I' HOPKINS The Popular Tailor. are agents for TEAS I and I COFFEES 1 Try them. 4. GEORGE L. ANDREWS ,1 STRAiBHT^^ F.P. LEWIS, M^F*R P£ORIA,tll. fitiasal mj mm nAY-FEVJp In r.ll its stages there chould be cleaju.ueso. Ely's Crcnm Balm c!e»DPea,eooihesftnd heals tlie dilated ruembnviK!. It caroB catarrh and drives away a cold in ttii Lcui qmckly. yc«x Crcnm Tlnlra is placed into tho nostrils, spreads over the membrane asid is p.bsorbed. Iielief is im mediate and it cure fo!Iowp. It, is not drying—does jot prodncc rneozln IJi-ge Size, 60 cents at Drug g^its or hymsll: T-'i! Si^c. 10 ccnts by mail. F' Vnrl-, I E & A S O N Painters and General Blacksmiths Fear ci Humlong's Carriage Repository North Center street. J. M. PARKER, ATTORNEY ATigsLAW. in I racticcs State and Federal Courts. •oriacj-: oveic sr wkbt main st. Ojjposlto Trcmout. MABSHALLTOWN IOWA. Early Bullish Sentiment Sue* ceeded by a Heavy Pres sure to Sell. Close Was Weak for May, Nearly a Cent Lower Than Saturday. May Corn Firm at About Un changed PriccS"Most Live Stock Some Lower. Chicago. Jan. 13. Wheat opened somewhat improved un der tho influence of cables that did not respond to the decided slump here Sat urday. World's shipments were also sc-mewhat bullish. May started \i to of a cent higher at S2?i,to Trade was not heavy early and the crowd .•itemed uncertain what to do. The busi ness was mixed, with a scarcity of buy irg orders. May sold down to but cn covering and continued reports of dry weather rallied and hovered around the opening prices. After the opening bulge in wheat, influenced by shorts covcriKg, the bull ish sentiment in the pit began to e\up orate and selling orders were nunier '3j ous bot'h for long and' short accounts. & OVERCOATINGS, SUITINGS and •TROUSERINGS May rapidly slumped to a weak close, "s5yl lower at SI Vj/p'SHa. fe Corn had a dull opening. Liverpool was lower to start with, but soon im proved, and at no time reflected Satur cay's weakness here. May started un changed to IsSfVi of a cent higher at Gufi to 65%@66. There was almost no 5) cutside business and scalpers did mos •h: .. 1 *3:t ... at**' k,. cf the trading. May declined to 66^, but rallied to the opening figures again. Corn held to its individual strength May selling to 66'^Ji 661.4. but easing slightly with wheat, closing a shade" & lower at 65%@6u?i. Oats opened rather weak, with nu merous selling orders. May started V4 of a cent lower at 45% to 45^ and de clined to 45l^i, but rallied again to the opening figures on improvement in oth er grains. Provisions opened easier on heavy hog -j. receipts and lower prices at the yards, •j*! There was considerable outside selling a id practically no buying orders. Chicago Grain. Chicago, .Tan. 13. 4.! Wheat—No. 2 red, S7Vi No. 3 led S20.RG X- 2 hard, 7!V SI No. 3 hard, 78(ri S0»-i January. 77%: May. •J- opened highest, S2?i Iow est 81U: closed S1%@S1%. Corn—No. 3, 61'ii?i61Vi No. 3 yei low, 62,..j 5 62,.« January, C2^ May, opened CS^ft/CC highest 66'4 lowest closed 65'"Hji 65*{J. Oats—No. 2, 46,»j 4' No. 3 45 V- (f?' 45-?i No. 2 white, white. 47 '.i f? 45^ 47 January, 45, i 45v4 highest 46V»5'-»^ closed 4o?i@43v(i. 4S1A: No. 3 white, 4 6 i!"d 45rSi r'i lowest 45'/a ,.v .THE DAT nnroRE •i (For Comjiai ison Chicago, Jan. 11. Wheat—No: 2 red. 86'/..@-SS^ No. 3 red, S3&c7U: No. 2 hard, S0Q82'/L' No. 3 hard, 79SS1 January, 7S',i May opened, $3%@»83% highest, S37i^i4 lowest, 82%: cKised, 821i. Corn—No. 3. 61*j No. 3 yellow, 62@ 62^a January. 62V«: May opened, 66&<P 661": highest, 66V.- lowest, 65% closed, 65%. Oats-No. 2, 4fiVi No. 3. 46 No. 2 white, 484SM9: N\ 3 white, 48@SiJ4: No. 4 while. 47I£»@4S: Jnnuary, 45V»: May opened, 46% highest, 46l-j lowest. 45% closed, 45*i@45"6. The Visible Supply. hicago, Jan. 13.—Visible, wheat corn, 11,643,000 oats, 4. 544,000. I158,077,000 Chicago Prcduc" 17.00® 1: Pork—January, 16.60 May, 17.0214. T.ard—January, 9.42 Jlay 9.67'i. !l.65@ Ribs—January, 8.27Vi May, S.57Vi S.o 1 14 Bank of Foxfiome A Rye—64. J!:i rley—5S 65 Vz Kl tx—1.62 M: ©1.65. Timothy—March, 6.60 •Clover—March, 10.15. Chicago. Jan. 13. Butter Steady creameries, 15(ii23M: dairies, 14ff?'20. ,, Eggs—Very firm 30. Poultrj—Steady turkefysf 8i#ll^: chickens, 7@S%. THE LIVESTOCK REVIEW. Liberal Supplies of Both Cattle and Hogs—Prices Shadtf Lower. Chicago. Jan. 13.—Cattle—Tho week starts off with a liberal supply, as ex pected, only the run exceeds most antici pations, being in the neighborhood of 26,000, compared with about 28,000 last Monday. There was a fairly active gen eral demand, but the liberal supply fol lowing last week's heavy receipts caused weaker market, and aside from a few strictly choice beeves, prices averaged 10 cents lower. Hogs—Supplies continue on a liberal scale, today's receipts being estimated yt 43,000, against *19,719 last Monday. With f.OOO carried over from Saturday, the bountiful offerings enabled buyers to force prices a nickel lower. Sheep—Receipts today were 25,000 and trade was fairly active. Prices of both shvep and iambs were steady. Chicago LivestocK. Chicago, Jan. 13. Cattle—Estimated rei eipts for today, 26,000 good to prime, 6.60#7.4'J poor to medium, 4.00i?i6.25 cows, 1.25(54.75 Tex an?, 3.25#B.25 stockers, 2.25@4.50. Hogp--Estimatt-d receipt** for today, 43,000 5 cents lower heavy, 6.25(fi6.50 lltrht. 5.40W6.00: mixed, 6.00$6.40. Sheep—Estimated receipts for today, 25 000 steady 3.50tT5.00 lambs, 3.50fii 6 f'0. Kansas Cfty Livestock. Kansas City, Jan. 13.' Cattle—Estimated receipts. 9.000: 10(}ii 15 lower native steers, 4.75@6.50 Texan and Indian steers, 3.75(^5.25 stockers and feeders, 3.00@4.50 calves, 3.50@'4.00. Hogs—Estimated receipts, 11,000 5® 10 lower heavy, 6.35(56.43 packers, 6.15 @6.35 light, 5.45@6.10. Sheep—Estimated1 receipts for today, steady muttons, 3.75§4.75 lambs, 5.00 @6.00 range wethers, 4.00@4.65 ewes, The Horse Market. Chicago, Jan. 13.—S(.-aret ly twenty-five head arrived in this branch Saturday. Kusiness again had an active tone, and prices held steady at the late improved scale. Last week was a very satisfactory one for shippers. Not alone were prices higher, but there was a strong demand for all classes, and practically every thing met with ready outlet. The at tendance of buyers was larger than the previous week. Many dealers showed urgency1 in their buying. Poor. Good. Fx. Drafters. 1.600^2.000 llis...? SO $135 $2Ui Kxpressers. 1.150ffi 1,500 lbs. 00 135 160 Chunks, LIUOCTMOO lbs 60 1U0 130 •Drivers and touchers 65 150 375 Jeneral use, 1,00@1,-50 lbs. 40.. 70 !)0 Carriage teams 150 325 775 Sadlcrs 60 100 1^5 Southern tdiunks.900@-t.030 25 40 60 Western rangers 15 _S0 50 Plugs and scrubs 5 .10 1 Market Gossip. k1 Chicago. Jan. 13. Traders lo fov liiieral receipts in all blanches this ek. Chicago packing of hogs Saturday reached 2.2&5.000, against l.S69,i.OO last year. Big sheep that are up to export grade have fallen off into dlpfavor with local buyers and have to sell about 25 cents below the price paid for such as are wanted for export. Kyeereft of Bartletl-Prazicr thinks a permanent bear turn in wheat is due. lie says the market has been over bought—bu'ls buying on the bulges— that, the government report as he tlg ures it shows a yield of 725,000.000 bu shels. Week after week now tho evidence of unusual scarcity of the good to choice grades of beef steers becomes more marked. Local buyers are complaining that they can not secure half enough high grade steers to 1111 their orders and the indications arc that they will be still more seriously disappointed during the next two months There is no use going against such unanimous change' of sentiment ns took place Saturday." said L. H. Manson & Co. "People who were in close touch with fhe wheat market were wise in trimming their sails to the brc-eze. This will not last long. About another day of such general bearishness and the trade will be oversold. Any lossvs on holdings the past two days will be made good quickly on the natural recovery which is sure to follow." New York Proauco. New York, Jan. 13. Wheat—May, S6cv Corn—May, 6!r%. Butter—Steady. 16ff23,j. Kggs—Firm: 27@S 3 1 1 Poultry—Alive, steady: springers. 3@ turkeys. lOffill: fowls. 11. D.r« ssed— Firm springers. 10*-i@ll& ...fo.wjs,.. 10@ 11 turkeys, 12W13Vi- St. Louis Produce. St. Louis, Jan. 13. Wheat—Cash, SSVi May, SS',4, Corn—Cash, 641,i: May. 671j. Oats—Cash, 4S May, 47%@47"g. SiisSSaS" Peoria S^ocH-re. Peoria, Jan. 13. Corn—Lower: No. 3. 63%. Oats—lirregular No. 3 white, 47@47J,4. Minneapolis Grain. Minneapolis, Jam 13. Wheat—Cash, 76^2'. May. 77%(f?771A July, 7S%@75:i. On track—No. 1 hard. 7H* No. 1 northern, 76l,a No. 2 northern, 741-i 'i'751'z. Milwaukee Grain. Milwaukee, Jan. 13. Wheat—Easy No. 1 northern, 7U?j No. northern, 7Sfi70 May, Sl'K Liverpool Grain. Liverpool. Jan. 13. 294dff?3d Wheat—Firm spot, 6s March. 6s 3*4d May. 6s 4d. Corn—Steady: spot. 5s February, 5s 4'.id March. I May, 5s 3%d. 7d? S»id 5s 3'Ad The Mcnev Market. New York, Jan. 33.—Money Prime men ant ile, 4 (!i 5 *4 chout steady, J4.S7I.i('fr S4.S7,4 demand, $4.84?4.S4V4 sixty days. firm 4 Vi. sterling New York Exchange. Chicago, Jan. 13.—New York exchange was at par. OFFICIAL WEATHER FORECASTS. Chii-ago. .Tan. 13.— For Iowa: Fair to right and Tuesday warmer in the cast and central portions tonight. Synopsis of weather conditions: A disturbance of considerable energy '.s central off the New England coast and extends westward to Lake Erie. An area of high pressure overlies the central valley.*, accompanied by clear end cold weather, the temperature rang ing from 4 at St. Paul, 6 nt Dubuque and Daveporrt, 10 at Des Moines and Chi cago, 16 at St. Louis, 22 at Memphis, 24 a'. Montgomery, 2S at Jacksonville and 34 at New Orleans. The following observations -wm-s •aken at 7 a m.. central time: •gj SI e! k| 1 Hismarlc Chicago Denver Ies Molues l)ii In lii Uuiveston Kans.is City N'-w Orleans... Omaha M. I'aul baiLi.iiiits 'Ily. tj ay .««'•"L'i7ri K' i\ It)' IK! \V :t. 'H s\v in 21 \v :ti.l0 "i 10 !\v ivi.a i«,, NK av :ii 3tI 0I NK CI ear ... il't cldy-... 'Clinir |... 'loar |... !Ole:ir ... .('•oiuly ... {Clear 'Clear 1... IS' 26 SE :io.2 01 21 10 SK Clear ... 'Clear j... I'il'ai- !. GEORGE M- CHAPPKLL, Forecast Official. .CATTLEMEN WILL SUE. Hope to Recover Millions for Illegal Railroad Charges. Chicago, Jan. 13.—As a result of the testinionty given before the interstate commerce commission at Chicago, suits a re a in $ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 a $ 2 1 000,000 probably will be brought against the roilrw.il companies operating lines between here and the Missouri river to recover charges illegally made for the shipping of cattle. A movement Is on foot to have the various cattle growers and shippers' as sociations! combine with a view of bring ing test cases against tho railroads. The suits which are contemplated will be for the recovery of the difference between the tariff rates and the rates paid en packing house products since June 30, 1901, cattle being entitled to equal rates with packing house products. The cat tle men base their hope of recovery up on the rulings of the supreme court that the same rate must be made for the transportation of cattle Hint is made for dressed beef and the products made from cattle. Dr. J. W. Hott, bishop of the United Brethren church, and editor of the ofll tial church publication, died in Dayton, 0„ his home. never authorized to or requested to buy poison for them. In this connection we will also introduce evidence to show that. nt a. suhneiiuent time when he was eiuestioned about the purchase of the poison, he hedged and said that he had bought it to cure toothache. "Another point we will bring out is that there was chloral ioisoning in the stomach of Mabel Schofield. After the remains were interred at Macksburg, her old home, they were exhumed, the stomach removed and brought to this city and given to Professor Macoy of Highland Park College, who made the analysis and whose report shows the traces and evidences of chloral poison ing. To substantiate the' theory that death occurred before the body was placed in the water, we will show that there was no water in the organs when it was removed front the water, and that death was not caused by drown ing. We will show that after the poison ing the body of the girl was taken to the river in a buggy by two men, that they had the body on the seat between them and we will trace it by stages from a point on West Ninth street to near the place where it was found in tho river and where the carriage tracks were seen in the mud 011 the following day. W will show that the1 course taken was a zigzag one, evidently calculated to avert suspicion and to create the im pression that a sick person was being taken to the hospital. We have evidence that tends to show who the two men in the buggy were and more especially to establish the identity of the man who we know was not Thomas,, "We have not evidence yet as to the place where the poison was adminis tered but will be able to show that 011 the day when, it must have been ad minstered that the people at the Thom as home, with the exception of Mabel, were away from home. We wii! show that on or about this day Thomas quit the place where he was employed and gave a3 a reason for quitting that he intended to attend a certain funeral. We will show that he did not attend the funeral. We will show that that morn ing Mrs. Schofield', who was in Des Moines visiting with her daughter, re turnee! to her home at Macksburg. We will show that Mabel, who had been working in a dressmaker's shop :n the Hunting ThiTUS-HepitMran, TOaxshalltrrwn:, frmm, TOmtricirj, Jaturarg 13# 1902 Arrest Made for the Murder of Mabel Schofield at Des Moines. *, .?*" & Charles Thomas is Accused of Causing Her Death by Giv ing of Chloral. Girl's Stomach Analyzed and Traces of Poison Found Story of Case. Des Moines, Jan. 13.—Charles Thomas of 1010 Woodland avenue has been ar rested on a warrant sworn out by C. A. Crawford in the court of Justice Tria on the charge of murdor. Me is accused of having murdered Mabel Schoiieid 011 or about Oct. 21, 1S90, by the use of pois onous drugs', to-wit: chloroform, chlor al and knock out drops*. Judge W. A. Spurrier has been retained to prosecute and it was he who drew the information and upon whose advice the warrant was issued. Thomas was arraigned and asked for time to prepare for the pre liminary hearing. The case was set down for preliminary hearing Feb. 17. Justice Tris told the defendant that he would bo admitted to bail in the sum of $6,000, but in default Thomas was locked up in the county Jail to await the hearing. The evidence upon which the warrant was issued-, as recited by Judge Spur rier,-strongly supports the theory of murder which was advanced at the time of the finding of the body of Mabel Schofield in the Des Moines river east of the public bath house. In short, Judge Spurrier's is the only tangible re cital of facts and circumstances that has been given since Oct. 21, 1809, in support of the theory of murder. Thomas, who is accused of the mur der, is the son of Jasper N. and Mar garet E. Thomas of 1016 Woodland ave nue, with whom Mabel Schoiieid made her home while in Des Moines. It was from this house that she started with iter mother to go to the Chicago Great Western depot the day plie disappeared, and it was at the depot that she was last seen alive. On that day Mr. Thom as was absent from the house working his trade and Mrs. Thomas, who is a nurse, was not nt home. Judge Spurrier said: "We think that we have a strong circumstantial case against Thomas, and if I did not think to I would not go into it. I drew up the Information and advised Mr. Crawford to swear to it. Mr. Crawford, with Dr. I. X. MeCas'n of the Cnlversity Place Church of Christ, are members of a committee of citizens organized to re ceive contributions of money and en deavor to solve the mystery surround ing the death of Mabel Schofield. Six months ago they came to me and told me of certain eviidence they had dis covered. Up to that time hr.d taken it for granted the girl had committed suicide or met an accidental death. What they told me caused me to change my mind and since that time the case has been worked out under my direction and with my advice. "First of all we will prove that Ma bel Schofield was poisoned. Tho in formation alleged that death was caused by chloroform and chloral poison ad ministered by Charles Thomas. We expect to prove that on Oct. 19. 1S99, Charles Thomas purchased chloroform at Hcnsen'a drug store, then located at the northwest corner of West Eighth and Locust streets. We will also prove that, .-hi the day following one Charles Themas purchased chloral, or knock-out drops, at the same place-. The poison record kept by Hanson shows the sales and shows they were made to Thomas. The druggist who made them recollects the circumstances and we expect him to testify that the defendant was the iden tical Charles Thomas who made the purchases. We will show by him that he nsked Thomas what lie wanted tl\e poison for. and that he replied he was purchasing it for Wells & Antes, under takers. whose place of busines was five doors west of the Hansen drug sttne. We will prove that at that time Thomas was not working for "Wells & Antes: thai he did not go to work for them until some time later, and that he was to work of officers employed liaker block at Sixth and (Jrand, had quit her employment there. From this we will argue that after seeing her mother off early that morning she would naturally return to her rooms in the Thomas house. "We will show that when questioned as to his whereabouts oil that day Thomas accounted for himself by giv ing the details c.f an appointment he claims to have had in ills own home with a woman hose' character will not bear investigation. "We will also show that on this day Thomas climbed en a hack and said 10 the man who will be our witness: -.Mabel Schofield left town today for good.' We will show that this was the first remark that he made and that there had not been previous conversa tion to draw it cut from him. "We will also show that the asso ciates Thomas has kept have not been of the best to bear out our theory as to the motive and will prove that at the time of his arrest he was living with a woman not his wife in a house on Grand avenue, near the head of Fifth street. 0? "Further than till"? do not care to go into the case. I have given you an outline of the back bone of it. From what I have told you It will not be a hard matter for your readers to see what our theory is. Of course, I have gone over the case ir. detail with the witnesses, but I do not care to name them or to give any broader intima tion as to who they are than I haw given. There area hundred little things I might mention that will lit into our chain of circumstances and nil of which we expect to bring out in the prelimin ary." Judge Spurrier stdted that he has been employed to prosecute the case by the self-constituted investigation com mute and that It has paid the expenses of officers and detectives to look up the testimony while its individual members have done a great deal of work at his direction. He said that of- the local po lice officers Officer liockc-rsijKth. work ing by his direction, has done the most efficient work. HISTORY OF THE CASE. On the night of Sunday. October, 22, the body of Mabel Schofield was found floating in an eddy ot tne river a short distance east cf the public bath house by persons who were passing in a boat. It was taken from the water and re moved to the undertaking roorm of J. E. McDermot in the Baker building. It was supposed at first that she had been drowned. An examination s'howed that there was no water in the body and Immediately theories of.murder, sui cide. death from syncopie by falling from the Beit line bridge, etc.. were ad vanced. Poiice detectives, newspaper reporters anil others went to work on the case and for days dug away in an effort to solve the mystery. They were unaible to find a satisfactory solution of it. Witnesses were found who claimed to have seen persons driving to the river with the body of the girl during Saturday night, but their stories con flicted as to the time, places, description of occupants of the carriage, etc. Other witnesses claimed to have seen Mabel Schofield on the street the Saturday night preceding. After a time the po lice gave over to the theory of suicide or accidental death, but a few persons who had interested themselves In the case would not abandon tne murder theory and Dr. MeCash. Mr. Crawford and J. E. Fagen, who has died since but was thin alderman from the First ward, formed a committee that raised a fund to employ detectives and con tinued to work on the murder theory. From time to time a number of sen sational stories of developments, dis covery of new evidence, etc.. were set on foot, but upon Investigation none proved to have foundation. January U, 1900, a private detective named Pierce created something of a sensation by Swearing out warrants for the arrest of Guy Howell, a respectable young man of this city who was an acquaint ance of Miss Schofield: Hugh Howe, a pharmacy student at Highland. Park col lege, who was a friend of Mabel Schofieid's sister who was a student there, and Charles Thomas Howeil was arrested in Des Moines and Itowe in Fairfleiel. Thomas was not arrested. H"well and Howe were discharged al most immediately after they were brought before Justice Tris. The charge aaginsL Thomas was dropped entirely. There was absolutely no evi dence against the defendants at that time, further than that they were ac quainted with the defendant. Even af ti'L- this fiasco several flurries were caused from time to time by would-be detectives, but Judge Spur. ier said last evening that none of these were due by the committee and that It never took stock in them. Mabel Schofield came to De-s Moines from Maeksburg, a lftt'le town off the .railroad in Madison county, in lS'Ji), to learn the dressmaking trade. Her fath er was a physician at Macksburg and she went to the home of thi- Thomases to live because of an acquaintance she had with them when they lived in Macksburg. Thomas is a carpenter, Mrs. Thomas a professional nurse, ard the son, who is under arrest, has work ed at a dozen different callings. .Mabel Schoiieid worked in a dressmaking shop in the Baker block at Sixth and Grand avenues on the second floor. She did not go out a great deal, "b "BOB" KNEEBS MAY PIE. Well Known Horseman Very Sick at Sioux City. Special to Timt-s-Kepubilcan. Sioux City, Jan. 13.—Robert Kncfbs. the veteran horseman, who has a na tional and international reputation in the racing world, lies critically ill. He Is suffering from bladder trouble. For days his condition has been serious, and yesterday grave fears were entertained that he would- not recover. Kneeb?' case created considerable interest some years since when he was imprisoned in Germany charged with racing a "ring er. To Fight tho Masons.. Dineoln. Neb., Jan. 13.—William C. msseii. who died four years ago, left the bulk of his estate of $25,000 to an anti- S H?cret society organization in Chicago, whose secretary promised to use it in "fighting the Masons." Mr. Kissel! made provisions for his widow and gave small sums to nephews and nieces. The lat ter began a contest and the supreme court has just decided the will valid. New Firm at Harlan. Specfal to Times-Republican. Harlan, Jan. 13.—Mr. A. F. Whltlle, of Vinton, la., has purchased an interest in French & Hansen's- liardavare busi ness and the new firm will incorporate under the name of the French-Hansen Whittle Hardware Compuny. Mr. Whittle has purchased the Joseph New by residence on Court street and will move his family to Harlan at once. Rural Mail Delivery Aids Larger Towns But Damages the Smaller Ones. Merchants Must Meet New Con ditions—Can Compete With Catalog ffouses. Salaries of Rural Carriers Will Inevitably Grow-Individual ity of Farms. If the Fort Dodge Chronicle chronicles the state of affairs correctly, Ft. Doclge business men are making a fight against the free rural delivery. The bus iness men urge that "the establishment of the free mail service in the country will have an immensely blighting effect on the town, and that the growth of Ft. Doclge and the amount of business done in the city wiii be seriously stunted. One reason, for this is that the big mail or der houses will cut in with their catalogs and practically control the business with the farmers, who can or der goods wiiiie at home and receive the same at their homes. The second reason is that the farmers will no longer make weekly pilgrimages to the city for their mail, and in this manner discontinue to trade in the city to a great extent." It is also claimed that Webster City business men-complain of a falling off in business since the free mail delivery was inaugurated in rural districts. An Algona paper thinks these very good reasons for the business men to oppose rural delivery. Now it is true that the farmer living six miles from postollice does not come to town as often after the mail delivery is inaugurated as before. He stays at homo, reads his paper and looks after his farm. He may buy more at the crossroads store than previously, but he does not send any more money to cata log houses than he did before. Marshalltown has five routes ramify- I ing into the country in every direction, arid Marshalltown merchants are not bewailing any loss of trade. The fact is the routes bring trade. Cities like Mar shalltown are not hurt but helped by tho mail delivery. The trading point hurt is the village where stocks are small and largely staples. The farmer, relieved of the necessity of going to the village for his mail, drives to the big town on Sat urday, selects from larger stocks, sells his produce at'a higher rate and buys his sugar and other staples there. The mail route does hurt the small town somewhat. But suppose It does hurt, does anv one imagine the farmer is to be denied his mail route? Is he to be obliged to get mail once a week or drive the long stretch between him and the postofflee uftener because some one wants trade? There Is no goo'd to be found in a sense less opposition to rural delivery. Mer chants who fear its effect on their busi ness might better be employed making ready to meet the new condition and cope with it successfully. For the uni versal rural mall delivery is as certain as it is that the farmer holds in his hand the career of every congressman. There are two sides to the catalog jy house question, a lew. The writer has no 0 use for the catalog house, but the argu- ment used by a very sensible farmer in northern Iowa is hard to get around. Said he: "Why do I trade with a catalog house? Well, I use the home merchant just an he uses me. When I bring in ap ples, potatoes or produce of any kind to sell to him, ar.d toll him my apples are worth cents per bushel, he says, 'Why man, I can get them from Chicago for 57 cents!' He puts me in competition with Chicago at once, and that's what I'm S doing with him. I'll trade with him if he meets the catalog price." Meeting the catalog price is just what Marshalltown merchants are doing. The writer has in mind a hardware store where Montgom ery Ward's catalog is handy for efer ence, and the proprietor offers it to the prospective buyer to make up his bill from. He duplicates goods and prices. Sometimes he cuts the catalog price, and he tells me his Montgomery AVard bill* afford him a particularly handsome profit, goods for gexwis. That's what every merchant should do. Every Iowa merchant is up against the new condi tions. and the one v.ho keeps up with the procession isn't making much noise against rural mail routes or catalog houses. He lias too much else to do. If the predictions of General Harry Kingham of Pennsylvania and Mr. I.oud of Masachusotts are to be credited, the salaries of rural carriers will rise to! J1.200. or possibly $l.f00. Mr. Hiil, of, Connecticut, wishes to see $7."0 fixed for their annua! compensation. Mr. Foster, of Vermont, is in favor of a rising scale, beginning at $700. and increasing by $100 yearly until the $1,000 limit is reached. A fair compei.salion would be $S00 yearly, the position obtainable only thru a civil service examination, ar.d forfeitable only thru a civil service commission. Five hundred dollars is too low, $1,000 higher than the same class of labor would receive in any other busi ness. Something farmers o-n rural routes should do is to name their farms. In foreign countries the farm name is bet ter known than the name of its tenant. "Forest Lavvn" farm has a distinct in dividuality. It gives the place locality. The writer has noticed, with pleasure, painted on the big red barns of south western Marshall county, the name of the farm and its owner. Tt /ahoukl also be made compulsory by the department for every non-resident land owner to buy and erect before his property a rural mail box at once upon the establishment of the delivery past hi? place. The mail delivery adds to the value of his farm, and he should be obliged to put up a box whether he lives in the neighboring tewn or In a foreign state. He usually forces the tenant to buy a box or go without the service. F. A. MOSCRIP. Truman A. Post, one of the best known lawyers of St. Louis, was found dead In bed. Hia brother, Dr. M. Hay ward Post, announced after examina tion that death was due to heart fail ure. Manufacturers of the——' Marshalltown Trowel THE... 1A. E. SHORTKILL CO. More discasr.9 originate fc the stomach tban anywhero else. Cure the ailments of the I stomach aadnearlyaliof tneotberswill vanish. It isthouourco of health asweUasdisease. Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Bowel Troubles, Headache, Kidney and Liver Complaints, til spring more or less directly from tbo stomach. Tbo Grandest Stomzch Remedy In the World id PEPSIH TAKERS WE ARE NOT IN A TRUST! IOWA PRODUCTS for IOWA PEOPLE BR1TTAIN Anchor Brand Hams, Bacon and Lard.... 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