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*6 DIRECTORY f?'• O* THl MASONIC TEMPLE 1 Jiiv .. j/ a .v Masonic Meetings Visitor* Always Welcome. MARSHALL LODGE NO. 108. A. F. A. M.—Special communi'jmon l'r dav. iJsn. 31 at 7:30 p. m. Second degree. L. PYawr, W. M. John W. Wi lls, Secretary. SIGNET CHAPTER. No. 38. R. A. M. Monday. Fob. S. 1919 Pest Mas ters' degree. Oeonre Gregory. H. P. John W. Wells, secretary. SPECIAL ASSEMBLY, King Solo-t man Counoil No. 20, R. A S. M.. Wednesday. Jan. 29. 1919. Rehearsal. Ira A. Davenport. I. M.: John W. Welle. recorder. Spoeial Conclave St. Aldemar Com mandory Na. 30, K. T.. Tuesday. Keh. I 11. 7:30. Illustrious Artier of the Red f"ross. J. K. Frederick. commander: John W. Wells, recorder. CENTRAL CHAPTER NO. 67 O.E S. '—Regular meeting Wednesday evening Feb. 12. 7:30. for business. Mrs. Ar cher Walton, secretary Mrs. J. F. Schultz, W. M. FIRST FLOOR. MARSHALLTOWN CLUB C. H. KEMLER. Secretary SECOND FLOOR. DR. C. 0. CALLISON Room* 207-208 Phone 843 House White 528 THIRD FLOOR. *'DRS. FRENCH AND COBB "Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Specialists DR. R. R. HANSEN Rooms 314-315 Ofllce Hours: 11 to 12 to and 7 to 9 p. m. Office Phone 101. Home Phone 872. Physicians and Surgeons Rooms 302 to 305. Phone 15 for tha following physician* and surgeons: DR. M. U. CHESIRE DR. NELSON MERRILL DR. H. H. NICHOLS I DR. GEORGE M. JOHNSON & Ofr. R. 8. GROSSMAN L. F. Kellogg," R. J. Andrews *'. Dentists Rooms 315 to 317 Phono 14 FOURTH FLOOR DR. LIERLE DR. SMIT Specialists Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat GLASSE8 FITTED .H. F. ECHTERNACHT Dentist Suite 416 Telephone 467 DR. WM. F. HAMILTON PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 406-8 Maaonie Temple Special Attention to General Surgery and X-ray Work 4 Rooms 414-415 Masonio Temple Office Hours: 2 to 4 p. m. DR. RALPH E. KEYSER 8. H. GIMRE N. G. RINDEN Phone 1078 Phone 1576 GIMRE & RINDEN REAL ESTATE AND INSURANCE Telephone 145 413 MARSHALLTOWN, Masonic Temple IOWA C. R. EDMISTER ATTORNEY 12 East Main Street, Marshalltown Phone 437 R. E. TABER MAX M. MILLS DENTISTS Over 10 East Main Street. Phone 1774 Marshalltown Typographical It Union CT5?lv4 CUHION Marshalltown, Iowa '•f Aalc for the UNION LABEL on your jrintwt matter, and road newspapers Viat ara entitled to its use. j, A Billion. &'j| biltion is one thousand millions— mI,#00,000,000. Beginning with tbe (t#M cipher you say: lluits. hundrr Is, thousand!, tens of ,nds, hundreds of thousands, mil- Ma* of millions, hundreds of lions, ate.—and you have W' PHkMalw* Miy TV» TUUHMUWUaUCAM raiNTWQ CO. TUUUi Oelly. by Mkit MM Mar la idvaate. *y th« mmU. IHtlly fe carrier ky th*noUi l'*»«».«.Waak Eelthua jaf ..... .14 CO .. .41 by Mil l'M KntirW at tha paaiaiftna Merahalitowa. Iowa, »aroa4 claaa nail mettw.' Mm*m ef Um *aaa*ia»a4 ]h«* Tka AMucUUd Pnat axahulwily antltUd to the tua fur rapukHiatlon of all a***.®**! pete haa credited to it ar net otherwise treHted In this papar and «U Ui# local naw« pub Itahad heraia. .. All rights at republication of apeolal dis patches Sarain ara aim raaanrad. FARM TMMT UAVHY. Some unwise persons refer to tei^nt farming as "slavery." Such expression Is not only unwina but untrue. A Wo like other unwtoi' and untruthful as* .tertians Is disturbing and dangerous. Th« tenant farmer who knows ^is business, hiiB tha ambition, thrift and executive ability to succeed doe* auc oeed. Those lacking these essentials fail. That in -juile as true In every avocation and business us in tenant farming. It would lie ideal if every farm were worked kv its owner, providing: tho owr.er wriv --"toil farmer. It would he ici.al for Vfiy man to own his own home. Hi-iv in the mid west a very large |ivptrtiou o£ persons do own their own home». They also own homes to rent. And people rent thetn as other persons dent farms. Men liv ing in rented housee succeed in busi ness, professions and employments. Men rent ins farms make money. Not because they own or rent but because they use their liands and their heads. A.bout seven-tenths of the farm owners irt Iowa "rented land" before they owned farms. The story of the tenant inside the 30-inch rain belt is no tale of slavery and oppression. He fought rents down and the owner fought rents up. That is part of the game. And when he had guotl bar gain he made the most of it. And later he bought a arm 1-js own and perhaps a haif dozen other farms and he and hid tenant are aruiuns today over the terms of the lease. The dif ference is that he's arsuing now from the landlord's side of the fence. Of course some landlords are hogs and some tenants are skinners. But observation will »-'liotv that these two come together. They gravitate toward each other. A sod landlord usually haa a pood tenant and a good tenant a good landlord. Slavery nothing. When a man start3 with a stirring plow #nd a team forty yeare ago and finishes yesterday with an obituary stating that the "estate will total approximately 90,000 con sisting: largely farm land" what d'ye mean by slavery? FIVE FOOT EIGHT FOLKS. The tailors have come together and fixed the prope* proportions of a man. Measured up to the tailor's specifica tions the right kind of a man is of av erage size, not to go too much into feet and inches. He is about five feet eight inches tall, haa a thirty-sevn inch chest, etc. In short to be just right he ought not to take too much cloth or make extra trouble for the cutter. Presumably, from the old .saw. there wore at least nine of the tailors pres ent as "it takes nine tailors to make a man.'1. But the tailors are right without knowing it. The average man is the real man. Extra tall or extra short or stout or slim lie is a special. When wc get at it right the average man is the hope of the world. Just common, ordinary, every day folks keep the old globe swinging true. The difference between a genius and a fool isn't al ways so pateitt that he who runs may read. "Great ivitH are oft to madness closs allied and thin partitions do the bounds divide." Comfortable folks*, good to live with every day, useful all the time, average pretty close to the same measurements. A ready mado world fits them fairly well and they fit average communities well. They are as like as two stalks in a fiHd and they produce the same kind of corn, one season after another. It is those tive foot eight inch folks that neep factories alive and patronize business and raise hogs and wheat and children and populate the schools and hustle over to the house when some body is sick and fuss over the chickens and quarrel over the kids and act ns pall bearers and pay taxes and go to cliurc'n and are oorn and die every day but who carry on their average shoul ders the great round world in its daily whirl and its annual circle. Just aver age five foot eight inch folks. Naturally the tailors depend on them. All oC us do. Average folks, all of us, dependent on average folks in an average world. MULTIPLYING THE PHILIPPINES. We took over the Philippines at the close of the war In which we had ac quired thera—and moat of ue have bpen sorry ever since. The Phitlpyines were sawed off on us. Like the Irish man who caught the Tartar we had them, couldn't ferine them home and they wouldn't let us go away. So we have had the Philippines. We have done some good over there on the other side of the world but it is doubt ful if ire have done as much 'as an other nation directly allied in color with a couslnsMp of race would have done. We tool* a colored boy to raise in a white family—and he has rfever been and never can he one of the family. The Philippines have 'been an ombarrassnnent and a sore finger on a right hand. Now we are informed that President Wilson proposes to add to our troubles by adoptlcm. He* would Snvolve the a «fr 1 trait** nw la Um of tfc» omit ootoaiM. Hums. ta reported. I feat division «f tha ooloatal postesslons of Germany between *n twita nations la opposed to hia Idealistic understanding ot ths "self determina tion llf peoples," The self determination Idea ia good as far it goes, it scarcely carries to the tribes-of the Congo and the scattered islands of the south seas. That the I'nited States should not only assume but seek a partnerahlp protectorate of German colohlal possessions la as tha sanatora ex pressed It "Incredible," involving as it does Joint responsibility and even Joint occupation of the territories. It is an utter reversal of American policy from Oeorge Washington down. The president must know, if he la In any way Informed of the condition of the American mind that the cense of the country is directly against snv proposition involving so much of difficulty and even danger. Internationalism can not be carried to the nth power. A complete inter nationalism Is as opposed to present circumstance and as inadvisable as to attempt to amalgamate the communi ties of Iowa into an Amama colony. It would be merely common Justice to turn the Oerman colonies over to Belgium under foreclosure of in demnity debt and permit her to mak'.: the best bargain she may with them in a deal with the entente nations. For the United states to involve it self in every colonial difficulty that may arice around the globe iH in credible. And It will not be done. The senate still exists. Topics mf the Times There is no such thing possible as a super nation. We have just finished shooting that conception to pieces. In its way it was idealism carried out to the tenth decimal place. And a suptt internationalism whereby the wori'l shall be bossed by a trilume is equal ly impracticable if i'. is not equallj da ngerous. i. The best tiling the president of th? I'nited States could do would be io conn home with or without his en tourage and seek to understand the thought and puiposes of the country he represents. l-'ixed in such firm ground he could be in a position to relieve embara:Mments bound to mot" him as Woodtow Wilson at the peace conference. In short he would stri\t to represent the composite common I sense and conclusion of America and I forget himself lor the time —if possi ble. If all the hoggish profiteers and wasters might be penned for keeps on Hojj Island the place would be' worth all and more than it cost. If that bunch of I. W. Ws. appears Before an Iowa legislative committee to plead for the rel flag in this state and some husky committeeman does n't wear and use his heaviest boots there'll be bitter disappointment all over this grand "commonwealth of Iowa.'' We aren't seeking a "far flung bat tle line" or to "hear our drums around the world" but to see the boys in den ims again thumping the bang boards while getting out "100 bushels a day." That's us all over Mable. But. because some of the boys shot craps and enjoyed the game is no rea son why we should pass a statute maK ing craps the stale game of Iowa. And the icemen know now how the Germans felt just after Chateau Thierry. Theoretically of course it's all right but who's going to boy all those hogs and hold the pork at arbitrary prices. You can lead a horse to water but making him drink is another story. IOWA OPINION AND NOTES, "Secretary Lane would reclaim some of the abandoned farms of the eaat. He does not ssem to understand that thts reasons these farms were aban doned was because they could not be farmed profitably in competition with the more fertile prairies of the west." says Wallace's Farmer. "To put some of our soldier boys on these eastern lands and require them to make a living from thom would be simply to condemn them to a lit'u of hardship and slow starvation." "The sooner the socialists and others of their ilk get the Idea out of their cracked brains that they can do as they please and stay out of Jail, the better it will be for them." Says the iMans'on Democrat. "If things keep going their way in this country it will not be many years until there will be an uprising of the people that will shake the world and when that up rising is over there will be whole graveyards full of fellows.who thought ihe world owed them a living without work. When the cleaning Is over they will know they have been cleaned." "The super-man will now give a demonstration of his ability to carry the world's largest mortgage," remarxs the Burlington Gazette. "Every time the price of butter slips a few notches, oleoomargarine is forced to retreat to previously pre pared positions." remarks the Des Moines Register. The Sioux City Journal informs its readers that "'An automobile tax to pay for hard surfaced roads would be money saved to the gwner rather than a burdensone taxation" Imposed upon him." The JEmmetsburg Democrat fears "It is going to be tough on President Wil son when he has to come home. He has become so used to the ways Of the courts of Europe and the laudatidn of a lot of men who have ulterior mo tives in such things that he will feef ouh of place as a simple American president." "Well, the plan of keeping- people at home thru the plan-of high passenger fards did not work," commeate the j. »/r V'' CfeMaUrt*. "Hi4 tt M*. M» iMaHlnltM «C l|» railfwaya wotOd hi** hh IJnola HAN UM irn.9M.000 tha h«t« for lit*. Aa It wm 4a» only ran behind thai amount even with ascaaaiva fares. We ahuddar to think how much more the government would have had to dig up if b* people had stayed at home and to their own busi- 'ujc—— Iowa Newspapers no coitroiMriNct history. [Boon* News-Republican.] But these periodical spasms of In vestigation of the packing Interests have not done much good in the past. PSYCHOUXUCAL, VIUSAKS. IDftvaoport Times. 1 Any time tha Germans hate the ex kaiser for hia crimes against humanity vell they don't. The Heast of Berlin was years old Monday, and all over Germany, in a quiet way, the people mudo a fuss about hia birthday. Truly, the psychology of the German mind, at .home and abroad, is one of the big problems of the war. TWO TIMES TW«l 18 rtL'R. [Des Moines Capital. 1 There ia one great task ahead of the good roads propagandists, and that is to convince the people of Iowa of the fact that the motor vehicle tax, equit ably increased, can be made to pay per cent or more of the intercounty paviu£. When the Iowa farmer knows this, when he has been convinced that it is true, the problem of paved roads sentiment will have been solved. completely 10 The^e three it-marks are taken at random from a speech by Senator La Kollette. on the floor of ihe senate of the I'nited States late last week. He ridicules the constitution of the United States he proclaims his friendrthip for those who cheered and celebrated when the Lusitania and its precious cargo of non-cambatants. women and little chil dren were murdered: he attempts to whitewash those, who raped and pillaged, burned, sacked and wantonly destroyed wherever they went on neighboring soil, those who not only countenanced these vandalisms and heinious crimes but those who com mitted them. It's a bit hard 011 the common, ordinary, everyday loyal citizen to think that this sort of thing can go on unrebuked in the uper house of our congress, but It certainly does serve a lot of senators right to be forced to listen to it if not with the advice at least wifch the consent of the senate. THE DAVIOXPORT SCHOOLS. [Davenport Democrat.] Comment which comes to the Demo crat on the proposition to add a sales manship course at the Davenport high *A*D*CAP 1 1 O Tmc LOST A wmi •Wy Mf board la any mn dor ti* MMmvmi of tha a«uiwniMt tod ektt#«a who have gona or ara 90(119 out Into oetivt oommereial aatf (nduatriai lift. Such a couraa aa Is proposed can only be of a maximum value to our younc paopla if it Is a product of ac tive co-operation between the business men of the city and Its school author itlaa. But thare certainly Is no reason why they should not aot hand In hand. It la taken for granted that the school board haa a welcome for propo sitions that are for the betterment of the achools and of the young people whom tha schools ara amtectad to fit for Ufa., And if a poposltion like this one can aity to the practical value of the training offered In our schools without taking away any of its cultural elements, it should certainly be not only welcomed but fostered. We now have an extensive and val uable laboratory equipment for voca tional training. We have a print shop, a blacksmith shop, a carpenter shop, a foundry, paint shop, laundry, rooms for drawing, garment making. cooklnK. courses In bookkeeping, stenography and typewriting. To thi» apparently would need to he added little in order to efficiently develop course in sales manship. And for this purpose we be lieve the school board may command the unqualified support of the busi ness Interests of this community. They are prepared to lend their stores, we believe, for supplementary training of those who loarn salesmanship in the schools, snd give places to those who are transferred from school to store with a practical equipment for life ami a determination to make good behind the counter or in any department of commercial effoi t. The school board should take pains in this connection to (earn what the people want and to give it to them. THE BEST DIVIDENDS. [Burlington Hawke.ve.] That the country needs legislation and vigorous administration to pro tect the public health has a very striking demonstration in the convic tion of James Dorsey. the "million aire cow king." of Kane county. III. Miuantitles of flowers from friends and H* bought tubercular cows at tn« admirers In the country across Ihe bor t'nion stock yards and thruout the|der. where he was formerly well and state, -and used the mails to defraud favorably known also several dozen In advertising that they were high-J scurrilous and abusive letters, which grade Ilolsteins. He shipped the cows'did not trouble his holiday qalm since to his 500-acre farm, where they were I they were carefully sorted out of his clipped, their horns and hoofs polished itv-iil and thrown awtiy by his servants, and then sold at fancy j.rtce*. It was The subject of congratulations douht a triple crlm«—he used the mails The Ex-Kaiser's Birthday. The most distinguished resident of Amerongen, Holland, on Monday cele brated the completion of his sixtieth year. In memory of the day came great less has some trouble in recognizing defraud, he swindled the buyer, and himself wbfn he looks In the mirror he Imperiled the heaith of thousand*, nowadays, for he has lately taken to of people. Kisht years In the federal wearing the undistinguished garb of penitentiary at I^eavenworth. Kan., civil life, and a \andyke beard has and a tt.'XJU fine Is nane too heavy a supplanted the bristling mustaches penaltv for su-h a criminal. I once so famous. There is, too. the lir- When will men learn that not oniy He matter of the projected serenade by is honesty the best policy." but that the village choir, which had to be the principle of right and of "the abandoned on account of public opin square deal" pays the best dividends, ion: nnd some disorganization seems to have been caused in the household by the recent desertion of a number of old servants. But. on the whole, it may doubted if many men of 60 ca-i celebrate their birthdays In such ex ternal comfort. \VITH s»KNATOFUAI. COSSK.NT. (Burlington Hawke.ve.1 \fter having been thoroughly white washed within the fortnight, u.v the I'nited tSates senate, Senator IjaKul lette considers it high time to break forth again. "The constitution for some time has been a lost document."' •We have no feeling toward the (Jer mpns but that of friendship and kind liness." "They (the Germans) had nothing to do with bringing on the war nor Its prosecution.'' However, it all depends on what you've been used to. Ten years ago this same man celebrated his fiftieth year in Berlin, with kings and grand dukes flocking to him to pay their respects and assure him of their loyal support. Among the innumerable gratifying incidents which adorned that occasion were the presentation of 1100,000 by Adolphus Busch to Har vard I'niversity to found a museum of Germanic culture in honor of the birth day. and a gift by the celebrant him self to the American church in Berlin of a sumptuously embellished volume which was regarded by giver and re celver as the token of an ancient and valued friendship. To be :iure. this man's chief servant had lately had to promise the parliament of his subjects thut he would keep his master's tongue In its place but this was a detail of small account. Five years ago. on Jan. 27, this hitrhly placed personage celebrated the completion of another lustrum. There were the same throngs of ^cheering subject*, the same processions of con gratulatory ambassadors, the same edi fying spectacle of eminent scientists, business men of genius, artists and authors of distinction who counted as their greatest honor the receipt of a ribbon from him. There were also an noying trivialities, of course the civil administrator of Alsace-Lorraine was Just resigning 011 account of the feellnff roused by the incident at Saverne: but this could hardly mar the day. This distinguished Individual ruled an em pire which was absolutely, if not rela tively. the most powerful ever known After the First of July tv* Htm WW etD aOLf W*u waff most ir d'Jlkx* MS lii A. ,r Aajjth CMieno $ 0 A St ULSTCn ALMO [By David COry.J Well, in the last story you remember that Billy Bunny made Uncle L.ucky laugh so hard that tbe J«ar old gentle man rabbit nearly lost hia diamond horseshoe phi. But he* didn't, for he had a little fastener on the end of it, you see. Well, anyway, ater the old gentle man rabbit stopped laughing. Old Prof. Crow shut up his little Black Book with a bang and tew away. 1 guess he was dreadfully provoked '»l what Billy Bunny had said. "Now. what shall we do?" asked Uncle Lucky and he looked this way and that way and up and dowrt and sidewayw. And just-then, all of a Sud den, a voice said: Oh, why do you linger. Just look at my finger. It's pointing the way to the weat. So do not delay. But go on your way. And when you get home you can rest." And then an old tin peddler came out from behind a tree and pointed with his little Anger down the road. And after that he took a pan out of his paok and said: "Hera's a dishpan, bright and new, Take it home and cook a stew." ui' In Tfce (I "J^i ENGLAND The Sinn F«in delegates in Dublin have declared Ireland (ran and ara attempting to organise a govanuaant. 8* for ttoa hps violence, and the British authorities ara taking a* atepaitp sUf then. The shaded portion on the nap indiantes how audi of tha included in tha new nation. The people of Ulster, in the nortK are 1 to home rule and an independent Ireland. The map alsa shorn the that a free and hostile Ireland would be to England. TOe jgrinei|»t of England trade runs through the Irish sea, almost within sight of the Irish coast. For this .reason it is not expected that England will allow the idea of a free Iretaao" to get much beyond the talking stage. will ever see another birthday. No doubt, he does not see it in this light by common consent tbe strongest state in the world, and supposed to be, in many ways, the most highly civilized. He governed his people. In the last an alysis. according to his own personal pleasure and they liked it. Other emperors have fallen as far and as suddenly, but of no other cau it be said so confidently that his fall was entirely his own fault. If he had let well enough alone he would have celebrated his birthday In Berlin this year, amid the same surroundings and the same enthusiasm. His people were far gone on a vicious course when he came to the throne, but if he had spent his first twenty-five years in holding them back instead of spurring them on he would not now be wondering if he delusions of ijersecution, which seem to be endemic in the German people, have not left the imperial family unaffected he probably regards himself an the vic tim of an infamous conspiracy of the whole human race, and perhaps hopes fhat the friend and patron of Oott will not be forsaken. But his hope Is a aapall one the grand jury of civlUaatioa is preparing the indictment. History shows no more perfeet illuatfattea of the old Greek doctrine of Hubris and Nemesis, of overweening pride lnf»"i ably punished.—N. Y. Times. Until the year 1S74 the Japanese used to vaccinate on the tip of the nose. Billy Bunny and Hia Fnend&JI •Not today," said Uncle Lucky, "I'll wait till miue has a hole in the bottom." and then be started off again with Billy Btinny, and pretty soon, not so very far. they eaw their old friend the Snow Mas. Ue waa walking along with a pipe in his m«ith aad a- dress suit ease in hia hand. "Helloa, there Mr. ®now Man." said Uncle I.uclfy. "Get in the #tedmobile, and ir you're going our way we'll take you along." 80 the Snow IMan jumped in and put his dress suit ease under the seat, and then he felt so happy that he bc«an to sing— •'1 wag made by ten little boys, Oh, ten little boys made me When they made my eyes with pieces of cbal And hollowed my mouth like a great big hole. They shouted and laughed with glee. And then they hunted all thru their clothes To find what they could use far my nose. But they could find nothing, nothing at all. So they made my nose with a little snowball." And in the next story, if the 'Snow Man doesn't melt and run out of the Snowmobile, I'll tell you what happen ed after that. BY BRIGGS •ri-