MaJ, Robert H. Moton of Hampton Institute, Hampton, Va,, was selected to succeed Booker T. Washington as president at Tuskegee Institute, "Taskegee, Ala., at meeting of the risstitate. 1 Jsl committee of the trustees of The choice was unanf .JBOOS. The committee the se lectlott wsa composed of 8eth Low, chairman of the Tnakegee trustees X^Fnuik Trumbull of the Chesapeake & Ohio railroad, fidgar A. Bancroft, W W. Campbell and Victor H. Tulane. Major Moton will not be installed as bead of the famous Negro institute tmtil the commencement exercises in M*r, l»l«. Until that time be will gtve bis service* to the campaign for ^Boolw Robert Russs Moton. tion of Major Moton, "the policies, aim and attitude of the institute will .continue unchanged." p. The committee paid tribute to the ability of Emmett 3. Scott, temporary head of the institute since the death of Doctor Washington, as follows: In taking this action the commit tee has not been unmindful of the long devotion and of the many quali fications of Mr. Emmett J. Scott for ^position. The problem to be dealt with is a many-sided one, and it has seemed wise to seek a solution of It that will bring to the work of Tuske gee another forceful personality." In the death of the great Negro Industrial leader, educator, and or ganizer, Dr. Booker T. Washington, the American nation has lost a great Instrument for good the Negro race In our nation a leader-mediator the civilized world one of its champions of a great cause, writes P. Wilcon El legor of Liberia, in a communication to the New York Times. There are times when even profound minds find It difficult to glre out the fullest ex pressions of sentiment upon peculiar occasions and subjects—when words do not seem to give the significance they are employed to convey. "A great Negro leader has fallen," "a mediator and friend of his race," or an active and indefatigable edu cator and industrialist, all convey "Major Moton knows by Intuition northern white people and southern white' people). I have often heard the remark made that the southern white man knows more attout the Negro in the South than anybody else. I will not stop here to debate that question, but I will add that colored men like Major Moton know more about the southern white man than anybody else on earth," was a remark made by Booker Washington. "This thorough understanding of both races which Major Moton pos cesses has enabled him to give his students ju* the sort of practical and helpful advice nod counsel that no white man who has not himself faced the peculiar conditions of the Negro could be able to give. %#!1 hare seen Major Moton in a *good many trying situations In which ma ordinary man would have lost his bead, but I have never seen him when be seemed to feel the least degraded or humiliated. I have learned from ltojor Moton that one need not be long to a superior race, to be a gen jjeman, IVli has been through contact with Of children born of parents at the age of forty-one years one-third die during the first year, while the rate of mortality among those born ot between the ages of twenty and thirty Is lean than mMw memorial The new h&d of Toskegee has been commandant of cadets at Hamp ton since 18W, He was born in Vir ginia. and Is of par* Negro parentage. In a statement issued by the com mitted it is declared that by the elec- el*ht Per la worth more per carat tjthan any other atone. Iferou could put all the United States mm*!**i»«» fWare 2 0 miles left •.Hi*' Bahama bird/Is so eiililHs— that when attacked by oth Mi4a it does not fight, hut glvaa 41M fish it has caught without re- fat can** *»ttt to* the t»t°? which it iw trgtftfb# we feet In cable mad# for] miaa withstood a much, but tail to bring out the fullest measure of those elemental qualities that combined to make Mr. Washing ton the truly great man that he was. Booker T. Washington was able in a very positive manner to give the demonstration of the fact that with opportunities and proper equipments miliums of colored people would be come capable of the highest mechan ical and industrial training be was able to prove the possibility of a good understanding and, what is more, of good feeling between tbe wbite snd colored elements be was able to prove that the individual sacrifice, perseverance, determination. thrift, energy, and steadfastness are unit builders of the useful community that must eventually turn out of its mold a prosperous, well-equipped people, rightly for a good place in tbe world. This is bow we view the work of Booker Washington In Liberia, West Africa, where his name has become a household word and the Tuskegee model plant regarded as a valuable asset, an object lesson for any in dustrial effort. I feel it my duty as one connected with Negro advancement work In Liberia, and deeply interested, too, in the industrial outlook of that coun try, to excess In behalf of my col leagues there an appreciation for the life and work of that gr*at opportune man. whose career may be briefly summed up In the words: Veni. vidi. vici. He really came "as one born In due time," saw and grasped a neces sity. and put Into effect propaganda that must of necessity continue to be a workable and progressive monument erected for the wellbeing of tbe race in America. Mr. Washington's death, then, should prove to be a signal for united thought and effort among tbe colored race in America, in all those ways that tend toward tbe uplift of thou sands of the people. And to my mind the very best way to show apprecia tion for and loyally to that devoted son of the race would be by uniting in encouraging and supporting In any and every possible way that wonder ful working "Washington monument" at Tuskegee. That the Negro must look to the schools for preparation for his work in life, and that he must erect schools and maintain them himself, was the declaration of Dr. A. P. Camphor, president of Central Alabama college, before the Central Alabama confer ence of the Jdetbodist Episcopal church, in delivering tbe principal ad dress at the educational anniversary. An audience that filled every available bit of space in St. Paul's Metbodist church &t Birmingham heard bis ad dress, which was the feature of the day's work. He pleaded for greater interest in Negro education, paid a high tribute to the work of the Meth odist Episcopal church in providing educational institutions for all people, and showed the unmistakable duty of the Negro of today to help more largely in the education of tbe Negro youth. Just what was being done at Cen tral Alabama college, the local institu tion maintained by the church for Ne groes at Mason City, was told by the speaker. Tbe choir from the school rendered music for the occasion. An electric motor no bigger than a watch is said to produce one horse power. men like Major Moton—clean, whole some, hlgh-souled gentlemen under black skins—that I have received a kind of education no books could im part. Whatever disadvantages one may suffer from being a part of what is called an 'inferior race,' a member of such a race has the advantage of not feeling compelled to go through the world, as some members of other races do, proclaiming their superior ity from the housetops. There are some people in this world who would feel lonesome, and they are not all of them wbite people either, if tbey did not have someone to whom they could claim superiority." When a Sunbury (Pa.) man pulled his horse out of the well into which the thoughtless equine had fallen he found attached to one of Its shoes a rusty bucket containing more than 93,000 in Spanish gold. The money is supposed to have belonged to a her mit whom legend assigns residence in tbe vicinity 50 or more years ago. Small practice can lead to great per fection in the art of laziness. Four hundred years ago the aver age length of human H.e was between eighteen and twenty years. One hun dred years ago the average human life was less than thirty. The average hu man life today reaches nearly forty years. Switzerland now owns tbe St. Ooth ard tunnel and railway.:. The Brazilian government estimates next year's revenue at .$169,600,000, And expenditures at 1174,264,000. The boil weevil did about $30,000, 009 dama^eto the cotton crop In 1913. Nearly 18,000 square miles of new territory', became infested during the year. 'An ecllpse of the' moon la like all other shows tojwhiqft no'entrance fee la charged. IE it Is anything worth wfctyi ytfu MMftpK a ticket Land of Graves Shows War's Greatest Desolation. Wo". Depressing Than Belgium or East Prussia Is Picture of Ruin and Destruction Over Vast Area of Country. Warsaw.—Even more depressing than parts of Belgium and East Prus sia,' the worst parts,' Is Poland—a lt»jd of graved and trenches, of ruin and destruction on a scale that has been prrougbt nowhere else by the war. The conflict his been waged back and forth across the ancient kingdom so long that agriculture has had but little chance, and, except in those sections where the German forces have been In control for some time, the fields are barren and un titled, scarred by miles upon miles of earth works. From the East Prussian boundary to approximately the old Rawka posi tions there is visible the maximum amount of order and peaceful quiet. At the Rawka, however, theintermin able graves with their helmet adorned crosses, the deep slashes in the earth that once were trenches but now are the temporary "homes" of countless refugees, the maze of partly destroyed barbed wire entanglements and tbe succession of burned and ruined vil lages begin. For miles, between Alexandrovo oh the boundary and Warsaw, and be tween Warsaw and Lodz, the old trenches line the railroad, while graves, individual and common, line tbe trenches. Eastward of Warsaw, however, the trenches virtually stop, for tbe Russians moved fast once they abandoned the capital of Poland. The trenches stop, but the devastated vil lages do not Rather they increase in number, and there is scarcely a rail road station—and no bridges—left standing. The Poles from time immemorial have been accustomed to building their thatched cottages—huts would be a better word—close together. Ac cordingly, it was necessary only to set lire to one structure in order to burn them all. In consequence, countless villages have been reduced to forlorn rows of chimneys, which, being of brick and stoutly built, resisted tbe flames. Unlike tbe cities of Poland, the country seems to have been stripped of young men. One sees little else than peasant women, barefoot, ill Clad, who struggle under bundles of 'wood through tbe mud, and who gen erally avert their eyes as strangers pass. The Germans, partly for their own benefit, partly to give employment to the Poles, have doae much to put the notoriously bad roads in shape. They have also altered the railroad from the Russian to the German gauge—a stu pendous work, for all the main lines are now double track, and at Impor tant points huge yards have had to be built to conform to military needs. Tbe destruction in many parts of Poland is so general that village after village hasno single house standing. Both soldiers and'the'Civil population have bad to rely on their Inventive ness to obtain shelter, and all along the railroad lines freight cars, Russian and German, are being used as houses. In tbe case of the Russian cars the wheels have been removed, the cars have been set flat on the ground and tbe interiors fitted up with some de gree of comfort. Carried Baby 280 Miles on Rack. South Bethlehem, Pa.—Joseph Dane ko has arrived here after a remarkable trip from a northern Canadian town. Danzko carried his ten-month-old baby 2fi0 miles on his back, Indian style, and sustained Ha life by feeding it with crackers and water. STRANQER IN THEIB HOME Surprise for PenneytvanMrii ill R* tumFrem vacation—Walter Lewtsburg, Pa.—When Prof. Nor aaa Stewart of Bucknel! onlyerslty wife returned home from. iff®*! IOWA STATS BY AMERICAN AIRMEN WHO AID FRANCE Left to right- Sergt fclliott C'owdln Sergt Norman Prince of Boston and Llent- William Thaw, three American birdmen who. for daring deeds on tbe battlefields of Prance, bare been decorated for bravery, and came back to tbe United States to spend Christmas with their folks at bome. Each has received tbe military medal and the war medal, tbe latter being tbe French equivalent of tbe Iron Cross of Oermany. Already tbey have returned to their duty at the front LIVE LIKE ADAM AND EVE Spend Two Months in Maine Woods to Prove Man Can Survive in Wilderness. Boston.—Tbe weather sometimes gets cold in the Maine woods. In fact, it is said the mercury hibernates in the thermometer bulbs when tbe spruce trees start popping. And there are wild animals there, too—deer, por cupine, rabbits and even bears. There is no steam heat and there is not a delicatessen about tbe place. But all tbeee things did not prevent Walter F. Bates and bis 114-pound wife from proving to their friends that they could live in the woods for two months, kill their own food and pro vide their own clothing, and come out in better health than when tbey went in. The lives of Omg and bis mate Ik of tbe paleozoic age were copied by the Estes couple. In tbe warmer weather when tbey first entered the forest their clothing was made of leaves and vines. Then came winter's blasts and snow and ice. They wore then tbe skins of deer and other smaller animals tbey bad caught in deadfalls. Mrs. Estes. by tbe way, was responsible for the first deer cap ture. One bad ruu afoul of their trap and, when she discovered it, the ani mal was about to escape. Mrs. Estes flung her arms about its neck in true primitive style and hung on, too. until ber mate arrived. Tbe flesh of tbe animals they trapped, with fish, nuts and berbs made up their menu for the two months. Mrs.. Estes came back to civi lization—centered in BoBton in this case—heavier, and insisting that wom an can stand hardships today just as well as ber "superior" mate. SPELLING CAUSES HER GRIEF Never Having Used Final "e" In 8pell Ing "Corpse". Woman Mlsunder stands Message' Portland, Ore.—Never having used the final "e" in her own spelling of the word "corpse," Mrs. Marceline Germain of Donaldson, Mich., was prostrated with grief upon receipt, of an official communication announcing' the fact that ber brother, Joseph Ell Jollicouer, had Joined the United States marine corps and had named her as next of kin to be notified In case of death. "If my brother Is a corps, of What did he die?" she wrote to Capt H. Swain in charge of the local recruiting station of the United States marine corps, who bad enlisted tbe man and was responsible for the notification. The recruiting officer, by return mall, bade the sorrowing .sister cease moarnlsg. and assured ber that, the "corps" to which her brother had late l)r attached himself was the ''livest' kind of an organlsaitloa.. keytiole. rang the doort^ll. A well drMsed fellow responded. "Wbst are you doing heref the professor asked the stranger. "I'm here on a tislfc" was tha re ply. "Whf, thltf la my house, and that Ip my suit you ara wearing the pro fessor declared. tHa stranger atuwwted to escape, profeasor speeded in locking him her husband Mi* osMiW.tfack? •I, M# Interned British Naval Officer Flees From Denmark. Takes Back Promise Not to Try Escape. Then Makes Get-Away While Doubly Guarded Day and Night. London. Lieutenant Commander Layton. a British naval officer who was interned at Copenhagen, has Just made bis escape in exciting circum stances. and arrived here At first be was allowed by the Danes a fair amount of liberty on pa role, but a few days after his intern ment began be went to the command ant of the barracks and told him he wished to take back the word of hon or be bad given not to try to escape. The commandant, interpreting this as an intimation that be would en deavor to escape, told Layton that be would have to have him very closely watched. His quarters were placed under double guard, and there always seemed to he three or four sentries watching bis movements. The pros pect of escaj'2 seemed small, and. to make matters worse. Dayton was seized with a violent influenza cold, which prostrated bim for tbe time be ing. Two sentries stood at the door of his room, and they never seemed to lelax their vigilance. They were con stantly looking through the peephole in the door of Layton's room, to see that matters were all right. Tbey did it as usual on the partic ular evening that he escaped. Things were apparently quite in order, and their prisoner was apparently lying on tbe bed. As a matter of fact, he was not, and at a moment wben tbe at tention of one of the sentries was en gaged and the other had been sent on an errand. Layton opened the door and slipped into another room, where be found a thick serge civilian suit. In due course he found himself at a window overlooking tbe street, and with a rope wbicb be had discovered he lowered himself Into a street. The barracks were on an island, and for better security patrols had been placed everywhele. The escaping of ficer met two of them, but succeeded by a ruse in passing them. His next obstacle was tbe canaL The night was dark and bitterly cold, there being several degrees of fro:*, but, clothed as he was, Layton took tbe most direct course, and swam for it In spite of the fact that he was still suffering from Influenza he did this successfully, and having got to land, he took off bis clothes and wrung them out. so as to show no ob vious signs of water. On the ferry boat be turned himself into a ^porter, and managed to get a job of carrying a passenger's-bag to the station. There he boarded train, and in due course reached tbe dock side, where he caught a train to Chris tiania. He used several disguises during the remainder ot his voyage to Chris tianla. Just succeeded in escaping de tection, and finally sailed from Bergen to England. On the boat to England a passenger asked him if it was true that he was an American. He replied that he was, whereupon his fellow traveler remarked: "If you were not so darned sure about it, 1 should say you were a British naval officer." When the travel-stained young Eng lishman, without money, presented himself before a transport officer at tbe British port, he was not unnatural ly looked upon with suspicion, but he was soon able to establish his iden tity. INSISTS KAISER HAS CANCER Matin 8ays Artificial Palate Was Considered by French Specialists Before War. Paris.—The Matin revives the story that the kaiser is suffering from can cer. The paper says a telegram dis played at Zurich on December 24 said that the court physicians at Ber lin were of the opinion that the kai ser's illness is due to a fresh mani festation of cancer. The Matin adds that a practitioner living in Paris was consulted by the German emperor th.ee months before the war concerning the manufacture of an artificial palate if a serious op eration on the kaiser's throat were necessary. SILVER DOLLARS BY MAIL Ten, Sent One Year Apart, Have Gone Through to Destination Without a Mishap. Federalsburg, Md.—About ten years ago Henry P. Wright of Aberdeen be gan sending to his sister here, Mrs. Mary Fleetwood, a silver dollar though the mall as a Christmas pres ent Recently the annual dollar ar rived with Mrs. Fleetwood's address on one side and a two-cent stamp on the other. In the ten years that Wright has been sending these unique remembrances to his sister not one has been lost or stolen, neither has it failed to arrive on time. Home-Made Wireless Kills Girl. Astoria, N. Y.—Maty Roskinsgy was electrocutes! when she came In con tact with the aerials of an amateur wlrefass instrument In her employ er's home. The aerials bad crossed with a wire of the electric light plant, which had sagged as a result of a storm en berg, .' and county Jail. 'mmm intruder if in the KW* #*. Rbame, N, D.—While Joe Men was out with a herd' of cattle he eipied a large bird sitting on a butte a short distance away, and aucceeded in crip jp^ing It *lth his rifle, thereby enabling him to klll tbeblrd. It proved to be i» rare specimen of the black or desert sagie 6f the Nevadaa, and measured ee lrom tlp l»I Commend u» to the man who doe* not agres with you always. misfit well so You ln t^e am) talk to an echo as to the person bo a*ree* to everything you «ay. SEASONABLE DISHES. A delicious dessert is made by piling charlotte russe mixture on pieces chocolate cake. An other combination with charlotte russe Is the orange marmalade, using it as a garnish and serving the char lotte in sherbet glasses. The com bination is especially pleasing. Pineapple Tcast.—Add a little sugar to the sirup in a can of pineapple, us ing half of a can of fruit for this dish. Add a tablespoonful of lemon Juice and boil three minutes then add the slices of pineapple and keep the whole hot Cut rounds of sponge cake, but ter and dredge with sugar, then set in the oven to brown. When ready to serve set a round of pineapple on the round of cake and pour over the sauce. Hashed Lamb With Rice and Peas.— Chop fine edible portions of cold cooked !amb, to the meat add a little of the broth or gravy and boiling wa ter, season well with salt and pepper and heat very hot. Place the meat on a hot platter, surround with cooked, seasoned rice and surround the rice with seasoned green peas or the canned variety. Curried Potatoes.—Peel a small onion and cut into thin rings melt three tablespoonfuls of butter in a frying pan and cook the onion until it is softened and yellow add six or eight sliced potatoes, sprinkle with salt, pepper and a level teaspoonful of curry powder, stirred smooth, with a cupful of broth simmer ten minutes. Squeeze over the juice of half a lem on, turn and serve very hot. A delicious combination when one desires something especially dainty is creamed celery with shredded al monds. Prepare a rich cream sauce, add cooked, tender celery and the al monds. Serve in timbale cases or patty 6hells. Baked Ham.—The Swedish people use the following covering over a ham while baking. Take two cupfuls of bread crumbs, four tablespoonfuls of vinegar, one tablespoonful of mustard, one egg and a dash of pepper and salt to season, spread over the ham before baking. It forms a delicious crust and keeps in all the flavor of the meat. If thou of fortune be bereft. And ln thy store there be but left TWo loaves—sell one, and with the dole Buy hyancinths to feed thy soul. PINEAPPLE JUICE. Pineapple juice is one of the whole some nonalcoholic drinks which maybe bought in bottles or can be put up at home. The on a a ii a PESKSQBJN pineapple is now well known and appreciated HHI all over the country. Medical scientists have been experimenting for years with the fruit and juice to discover its therapeutic qualities. It has been decided by these experts that while pineapple juice is not a cure-all it is especially good for the digestive organs and a great benefit to sufferers of sore throat. It is also used in the treatment for tubercu losis. It is a delightful drink served with carbonated water or simply as one does grape juice. All cooks who use gelatin with pine apple know that they need to use more of the gelatin with pineapple than with other juices' as it shows its digestive power on gelatin. Regents Punch.—Take the Juice of three lemons, one pound of sugar, two quart bottles of pineapple juice a' quart of strong Oolong tea and a quart of carbonated water. Fruit Punch.—Take two lemons, two oranges sliced thin, add two quarts of pineiapple juice, one quart of fine large strawberries or raspberries, one quart of Apollinaris water and a pound of sugar. Serve with plenty of ice. Pineapple Punch.—Add to the juice of three lemons a pound of sugar, three quarts of pineapple juice and alx slices of pineapple, cut In pieces. Serve in a punch bowl with a quart of carbonated water and a large piece of ice. This- will serve a small com pany liberally. Let stand a while to get thoroughly cold and feomewhat di luted with the ice. Pineapple juice may be used in any number of ways as desserts. A de licious frappe is the following: Boil GATHERED FACTS A spring attachment to prevent the lid falling off feature* a recently pat ented tea kettle. 4 Operated entirely by ^.electricity, a dry dock in Holland can lift vessels of 8,000 tons register.' An inventor in Russia has developed a method lor making felt boots and knit goods from dog hair. A holder' for .Ice cream cones has been invented that enables them to be filled without danger of breaking. Xta transporting meat a refrigerator car hss bwfa invented in, England that la claimed to maintain a temperature as even as in the more elaborate re frtgeration plants of oce&n-gotng -Teasels.'. A motor beat that hsjf jbeeo Invented that stefcrs with exceptional speed and accuracy under all ctaditlons carries Ita motor and propelling mechanism lit a hollow fin that also'serves as a keel, Notchea on the aides toture a hew board for holding wilting' paper, the Idea being that rubber hande cat£b* placed over them td guide a person'a ottr nnrtti^d papfr. together for a quarter of an hour, one and a half pints of water with two cupfuls of sugar. Pour the hot sirup over a can of grated pineapple, then add the Juice of three lemons, and let stand until cold. Strain and add a pint of pineapple Juice and a pint of water. Freeze to a mush. COMPANY LUXURIES.* These dishes are not for daily use in the ordinary household, as they are either too much work to prepare or are too ex pensive. Fillets of Game or Chicken.—Cut the meat from the bones in wide strips and cook it in well-buttered skillet un til brown, then add a tablespoonful of butter, two tablespoonfuls of currant Jelly and the strained gravy left from the first cooking of the fowl, or venison. Have molded a ring of rice, place in the oven after spreading with butter and brown. Serve on a round dish and put the fillets in the center with the sauce poured over. A teaspoonful of curry and a teaspoonful of chutney added to the sauce will add variety to this dish. Eggs With Cheese.—Beat six eggs slightly with a fork. Place in a chaf ing dish a tablespoonful of butter, and when this is melted and hot add two tablespoonfuls of grated cheese. 'Stir until smooth, then add the-eggs and season with paprika and salt. Cook until the eggs are scrambled. Serve on toast. Nesselrode Pudding.—Make a cus tard of three cupfuls of milk, 1% cup fuls of sugar, the yolks of five eggs and a half teaspoonful of salt, strain and cool add a pint of thin cream, a fourth of a cupful of pineapple sirup and 1% cupfuls of cooked and mashed chestnuts. The nuts are put through a strainer after cooking. Line a two quart melon mold with a part of the mixture and to the remainder add one half a cupful of candied fruit, cut' in bits, a quarter of a cupful of sultana raisins and eight chestnuts broken in pieces and soaked in cherry juice for a few hours. Fill a mold, cover, pack in salt and ice and let stand two hours. Serve with whipped cream, sweetened and flavored with Maraschi no sirup. Bombe Glacee.—Line a mold with sherbet or water ice,' fill .with ice cream or thin charlotte russes, cover, pack in ice and salt and let stand two hours. Macaroon ice cream is an other good combination. DESIRABLE DUMPLINGS. 1 Dumplings are a great emergency dish when the chicken or stew seems too small for the family. A nice fluf fy lot of dumplings to at of a makes a most sat isfying sight. Dumplings.—AUd one beaten egg to a cupful of milk, a little salt and two teaspoonfuls of baking powder, sifted with flour enough to make a mixture stiff Enough to drop from the spoon. Flours differ so in thickening power that no exact measurement can be given. Drop them on the boiling stew with a teaspoon and they will cook in eight minutes. Leave them covered during the entire time so they will be puffy and light. Bread Dumplings.—Just before put ting the bread into the pans, take out about half a loaf, add butter and make small biscuits. Let rise a few minutes until about the size of a walnut. Drop these in the hot broth and cook, care fully covered, twenty minutes. If larg er dumplings are made the time must be longer for the cooking. Potato Dumplings.—To a pint of milk add a beaten egg, a little salt, a cupful of mashed, hot seasoned potato, and flour to make a drop batter. Add two teaspoonfuls of baking powder to the last of the flour, mixing well. Drop in small spoonfuls in chicken or beef broth and cook twenty minutes. Potato Dumplings With Sauce.— Cook and rice six medium sized pota toes add a pint of bread crumbs, browned in butter, also two well beat en eggs and salt enough to season. Form in twelve balls and Bteam twen ty minutes place oh a dish and pour over them a half cupful of melted but ter. Sauce.—Brown one teaspoonful of onion and a tablespoonful of flour in two tablespoonfuls of butter, then add a cupful of cider vinegar and stir until it boils, season with salt to taste. Although Asia has many high moun tain ranges It has fewer large water falls than any other continent: A Nebraska inventor has patented a counter-balanced gate that swings vertically inUead of horizontally. Swedish chemists have developed a new higb explosive for military pur poses from perchlorlde of ammonia. A speed Indicator to bo Carried on the back of automobiles registers on a plainly visible segmqut, which is illuminated at night with lights of.Va rious colors to show different speeds. A Swiss process for the manufacture of aluminum foil consists of coating sheets of the metal with oil, folding or ,piling IT number of them' together and rolling them until they are aa thin as desired. A Frenchman has invented a proi ess for Solidifying petroleum for safety in transportation by the addition of a aohttioh of soap, it being possible to burn .the resfclting combination or to ,rtmdy|. the soap with alcohol. Ca^. q^' the peninsula of Massa longer a cape. It has beravjWda^tflP lplaad by tha. cample? hp*, Cod tanaL