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VOL. XIX. NO. 2 15 Daily Inter Mountain. EUTTE. MONTANA MONDAY. EVENING. DFCEMBER 1 1 399. PRICE FIV E CENT S Every Day Until Christmas a Souvenir Day at J.H.Leyson's MODERN JEWELRY HOUSE 221 N. Main St., Butte Every purchaser from now until Christmas will be presentetd with a pretty souvenir. While this applies to all, to those who will favor us by buying- in the morning we shall give presents of three times the valu of those given In the afternoon and evening. We do this because morn- <| ing customers and their purchases make the best advertising to bring afternon and evening buyers. «. ~~~~--—-----—---- ^^ ™ T * r7 * jjf ^ S' T f; je >' *r 3r —. i* 1 he handsomest line of T T aAioe* CM f L.adies oterhng Sliver ÿl Purses, Silk Shopping f n . « *T 6 # OtSgS, With gOlw and OX- 3* idized siïwr trimmmryc $ ÿ and Leather Purses with # ^ r # s>[| % Just Arrived fin Butte * * ? ? * * % ip $ t all kinds of trimmings. beautifu £ They are just the thing for I Christmas 1 v'*' Presents iFINLEN-MEDIN DRUG CO. jp' Successors to Parchen-D'AcheueL mA ^ 32 North Main Street, Butte ? s îbf'fe- fer fer fer Our Goods Are* the Best. Our Prices as Low as the Lowest. ; f ; ?| ■r ! ■it Tuesday and Wednesday we will sell Elgin Cream ] » ery Butter per lb. 30c .... 20c .... 30c ___$1.201 ..... 25 1 I per dozen........... 5 i RANCH EGGS j 1 per dozen........... I [ POTATOES j I per 100 pounds. . ! J RITTERS 1-LB. JAMS 1 1 2 cans............. j j j I j j j j | j i I j j j ' EIj£GON BERRIES (IM ORTED FROM WAY) ! • per quart....... NOR I ( FINNIN HADD! ES J I per pound.......... 1 1 CREAM OF MAIZE 2 lbs. .for 20c 15c 25c A. H. TURNER. 349 S. Halo St. \ Orders Promptly Delivered I ! Tel. 333. ] ivered j i i NW wd r ALL DEPENDS He Will Succeed Buller Command of Forces in WHICH MEET THE BOERS Some Kick on Account of the Superseding of the Former Officer by the Latter. THE EMPIRE IS IN DANGER Victory Must be Snatched from De feat In a Short Time or There Will Be More Trouble—Gen. Kitchener Starts for Cairo. London, Dec. 18.—"Bobs," as Lord Rob to gloss over the supercession of General Buller, the fact remains that the new appointments cannot be regarded other wise than as a penalty for his failure. A semi-officially communication says: "The disposition to regard the change as a reflection on Buller is entirely er j roneous. As the forces engag-ed in South ! Africa increase officers of higher rank ! are naturally appointed to the supreme command." I The communication then instances the j successive steps, from General Symons to I Generals White and Buller and now to General Roberts. In spile of the plaus ( ibility of the argument every one recog nizes that it is not the whole truth. ! Friends of Buller see in It a headlong ; plunge of the cabinet to a suspicious panic ! and they picture hasty conclaves and the ; ministers with blanched faces telegraph I in ° to Roberts and Kitchener to come and J save the empire. While .perhaps these are overdrawn, there is no denying that prodigious exertion which the govern ment considers necessary to crush the two mtle republics shows that even se date Lord Salisbury sees the extreme gravity of the present aspect of affairs. Probably the ministers remembered the (peril which the public seems to have for gotten of a possible uprising of Kaffirs. Indeed unpleasant rumors are already current in this direction which would be indefinitely more serious than the rebel erts of Kandahar, is familiarly known, is' a name to conjure with In Great Britain and that Lord Roberts and Lord Kitch-j ener are considered the right men to retrieve the disastrous situation in South Africa is amply evidenced by the more cheery tone of all war discussion this morning. In spite of attempts of the authorities lion of the Dutch. Kitchener Is Ready. Cairo, Dec. 18.—General Lord Kitchener, who has been appointed chief of staff of General Lord Roberts of Kadahar, the new commander-in-chief of the British forces in South Africa, leaves Omdurman Tuesday, and will arrive here Friday. He will start for .possible. Capetown as soon as Empire In Danger. New York, Dec. 18.—A dispatch to the World from London says; There is no alleviation of the gloom and panic caused by General Buller's reverses. The British forces in India cannot be greater depleted by drafts for South Africa, while the Menelik troops, the Negus of Abyssinia and the possibility of com plications along the Mediterranean ren ders the reduction of the garrisons in Egypt too risky, although General Kitchener is going to Lord Roberts' as chief of staff. Fear is expressed that the German navy may be used in conjunction wiih those of Bussia and France to exert pressure to prevent reinforcements I I j reaching South Africa. It ts possible that in view of such a contingency im mediate orders will be issued for the ] mobilization of the fleet reserves. The ' British public is awaiting with the keen- ! est apprehension the first indication of I active hostility from continental ene- ! mies. A reconstruction of the cabinet is eagerly discussed in political circles. Many deem It absolutely essential that important changes should be made be low the premier. Lord Salisbury, oppressed with public and private cares and shaken in health, is declared to be anxious to retire, but it is represented 'to him that his disap pearance would inevitably cause a total collapse of the administration. A dead set is being made against Sir Michael Hieks-Beaeh, chancellor of the exchequer. on the ground of bis alleged refusal to provide adequate funds for transportation in the early stage of the war. It is also suggested that Mr. Chamberlain's retirement may be forced by party pressure, confidence in him being completely shaken. Should the war continue much longer without a de cisive British success, the formation of a national coalition ministry is certain, with Lord Rosebery as foreign minister and probably Mr. Asquith as colonial secretary, Lord Salisbury retaining the premiership, but giving a proportion of the portfolios to the liberal Imperialists. These and other rumors flying wildly around in the political clubs show how entirely I lie feeling that the empire is in danger is obliterating the most deeply marked party divisions. Boer Preparalions. New York, Dec. 18.—M. de Long, the manager of the dynamite factory at Modderfontein, in the Transvaal, has just returned to France and has been interviewed by the représenta tives of several of the Paris journals. He says: The British government can have had no idea of the vast extent of the prep arations that the Boers have been quietly making for years with the realization that another struggle with the full force of Grea, Br„a„, ,va. .n.vIttbK, Kv™ should the Boers be driven out of Natal, he points out that no British army could ever hope to enter the Transvaal and al ,, ,, , , !u "' ar began ' 1,0 sa H heavy artillery that had been carefully stored away has been brought forth. He asserted that the forts at Pretoria and Johannesburg are as strong as any fortresses in the world and have within 1 I . .11 e ast mor >th been rendered absolutely j Impregnable, while Edelberg alone could 10ld its °" n with 25 men against 1,000 t assa particularly in the rainy sea ® on ' '' 10 has i UPt bp s:un, causing un | "T a e str f al " s suddenly to spring into enee. M. de Long states that there a ™ ab ° at 6 '° 00 *'«» trai " Pd «erman vol __ L e l f rs in _ e Roel a *my, who have not He Chicago, Dec. 8.—"If Great Britain ta ultimately successful in South Africa, the powers of the world will unite to re sist successfully her advance. A coali tion will be formed against British dom ination, and when this war of the na tions comes which side will the United States take? We must take one side or the other. That will be a sad day for! our nation. Yet, I say we never have got into a scrape yet that -,ve did not get out existence. M. de Long states that thet.. are about 6.000 well trained German vol ho hav yet been allowed to go to the front adds that the government is showing an economy of strength and have not yet used a fraction of their military sources. International War. re of. And, as a prophetic American, I tell you we never shall." The foregoing statement was made by Dr. F. Benjamin Andrews, former pre.si dent of the Brown university and tiow! superintendent of the Chicago public I schools, in his address on "The War in South Africa," at the Bethel African I Methodist Episcopal church last evening. ! The occasion Was the men's Sunday ' forum meeting, and Dr. Andrews startled ' his hearers by the declaration that inter national war inevitably would follow the success of Great Britain in the Boer war. He announced that from the moment that Kruger's followers surrendered England necessarily would come in con flict with other powers in carrying out its plans of colonization. The address of Dr. Andrews was heard by an audi ence that packed the chapel. Several times he referred to the wrongs of the African people, bith in th United States and in Africa, and his words brought out great cheering. Trust Company Fails. New York, Dec. 18,-Thp Produce Ex change Trust company of this eiiv has closed its doors. A notice upon tue door says the company suspended payment pending an examination of its books. The statement issued by the Produce Exchange company shows its assets amount to $11.360,500 and liabilities $S.:;is. 000. The notice posted on the door of the company's office reads: • The board of directors of the Produce, Exenange Trust company has deemed it to the best interests of its depositors and i : I ; ■ j ! : I ' : • Edgar A. Homer, and Frank Brainaid ! have been appointed by the board of di-i rectors to take charge of the properly and the affairs of the company and are in possession thereof, ~ directors (Signed) Amos Goodwin \Vii liam Nelson Cromwell, Counsel for ihe committee." — - ■ Ne ' v York, Dee. 18. —The Produce Ex cbar ' gt> Trust company was organized a coup' 1 * of years ago with a capita! of $•>, 500.000 and had a reported surplus and un divided profits at this time over $2,500 000 Its business was ehieflj with merchants! tradesmen and corporations in its imme diate vicinity and it was also suppus d to do smne banking business for the Stand ard Oil company. It had been designated by the banking department of thé star as a legal depository for state monies and municipal monies as well as for funds of savings banks and state banks. The ' ----—...... " uanns. \ nt> offioers of the company are President ■ Turner A. Bealle; vice-presidents Kdwifi' Gould, Thomas A. McIntyre and S jj | ' '' ' ' *, - I Scudder; secretary and-treasurer, S. L. Chamberlain: assistant secretary and treasurer , William H. Laws. Reverses (he Decision the Maud S. Case. in ADMITTED TO PRACTICE | others iml vv j "o.âof j iug the Maud s min Six Candidates Successfully Passed the Examination—Four of Them Were From Butte—An Information Charging First Legree Assault. Special to the Inter'Mountain, j Helena. Mont., Dec. IS.—The supreme .court to-day in an opinion by Chief Justice Brantley reversed the dis trict court of Silver Bow in tlie case of ; James A. Murray and Joseph Ramsdell against Jane Polglaze. Kate Lynch and j M. Adams, Henry interveners, iuvolv in Butte. The opin ion is very long-, going into details of the I many concrete problems presented but the court holds, in effect that th, I forfeited their i to perform v plaintiffs rights because o-f failure presentation work: that in terveners should not have been permit ted to file suil in intervention. I The court affirmed the judgment of the j district court of Yellowstone in the case j () f Noyes Bros. & Cutler of St. Paul vs. i a. E. Ross & t* 0 .. of Billings and L. H. J Fenske, an action seeking to have set j aside a mortgage made by Ross & Com pany t o Fenske on the grounds of fraud, j The lower court found for thc«lefense and | Noyes Bros.' appeal is not sustained. j The court to-day announced it had I examined the examination papers prepar ed by several applicants for certificates to practice law in Montana and that six passed, as follows: T. D. Lingenfelter, Dillon; T. f\ McGrath. Jerry Lynch, R. M. Place, m. L. Walls, Butte; W. J. Beecher. Livingston. Lynch passed a way up examination, one of the justices remarking that his answers were as clear 'as a belt. Charges having been prefer j red against Walls to the effect that in i Anaconda he collected money that he did not turn over to the owners the court I announced that his certificate would be | withheld until he could make a satisfac j tory explanation, giving him 30 days for j tllat Purpose. An information charging assault in the , , ' rst degree was filed in the district court i t0 ' day «««inst Charis Fisher, a East Hel ena man. who snapped a pistol in John Milch s face last Friday, threatening to kill him. The morning in the big mining case l,1 ' s mo-rnlng was taken up with reading I some of 1,10 testimony taken at the for mei < ' nw - The reading may be resumed I this aftel ' noon lb a likelihood ofcou ! c ' lusion be ' fore tbc court adjourns and ' 1,1,1 filst ' vitn '- ss being called, ' ***' The Monetary Stringency. New 1 otk, Dec. 18.—A special to the i Herald from Washington says: Secre tary Gage w ill not discuss the question of what further action, if any, he will : take to relieve the monetary stringency. I * be gravity of the situation is thor oughly appreciated by the treasury d<* jpartinem. but just vhar will be done it ; .is impossible to predict, though it is ■ probable that some meast.ie of relief will be afforded by ine.-jising the govern ment deposits in national banks. An offer to purchase another block of gov ernment bonds may be considered, though the results of the last ofiVr were j not encouraging. Officials think that in a time of stringency the government ! ought not to be expected to offer more : than the market price for its bonds. It I is apparent, however, that if bonds are ' I" be bought more must be offered for them, as under the last offer the gov ernment received only $20,000.060 out of : the $25.000,000 which Secret ar j- Gage was willing to buy. Treasury officials at tribute the present stringency largely to face that business is prosperous and conditions continue New York must along with a smaller ' amount of eurrencj than formerly and business must be ad justed to meet the new conditions. either Market Is Feverish. New Y al of ßr un-da) 's liquidation on th re sumption of business in the stock market this morning. Trading was on a laige scale. Declines of one to two points wore affected In prominent specialties and mssos in railroads were limited to frac tions. South-rit Pacific receded a point. A ra'iy in sugar steadied the market te.m porariiy but speculation was very feve. - 'stl, many shares vibrating a point or so j \ j on | —■ I ! • i *• re.—i here was a renew- of 4 a the eiiner wa>. i ne Kupportiua lnnvein et , an.nn.i it ,v, ir w r '~ lbl u U d " k lp " nt ,u a sudden end "hen the announcement was made of the suspension of the Tiust company, This n- was further intensified by the - 7'- ^ i 1 ne fa.lure -•'I a board member. Liquidation followed in tremendous volume, higi priced stocks being thrown over regard less of prices. The principal sufferer Were high priced specialties, losses i this group reaching 12 points m Met ropolitan. Railroads were off 2 to 6 point) the latter in Rock Island. Around noo there were slight recoveries in spots bi the list remained exceedingly feveris and unsettled. Call money loaned on th stock exchange this afternoon as high a one hundred per cent. Call money is no 125 per cent. London Market Weak. London, Dec. IS.—Business on the Stock Exchange here today opened with a better tone on the readiness of the gov ernment to face the situation. But thoughts of a prolonged war, the dearness of money and political considerations, added to liquidation of bankrupt stocks, led to digression which sent consols be low par for the first time since 1S94. They were quoted at 99% at 2 o'clock. All de partments shared in the fall. The fall in consols was variously attributed to largo offerings occasioned by the mone tary and political situation and to fears of a poses j market, were the baseless rumor that the large issue of consols for war pur Other factors ussed to depress the qeen was dead and a report that Kimber ley had surrendered. Currency Bill Passed, Washington, Dec. IS.—The currency bill passed the house—190 to 150. <'lay ton, Driggs, Fitzgerald, Ruppert. Sc.uel der and Wilson (New York); Thayer (Mass.); Denny <Md.), democrats, voted for tiie bill. The vote on the currency bill which was to bo taken immediately after the read- j ing of the journal was responsible for a ! full attendance in the house to-day. | Gaines (Tenn.) asked if it was in order to recommit the bill with instructions to report back a free coinage bill i .... . „ . . , . R b,,1 ' , rl „ It is not, replied the speaker. The bill was then read a third time and placed on final passage. Overstreet (Ind.) de manded the yeas and hays and the ■speaker ordered the clerk to call the roll. The roll call was followed with great interest. There was no demonstration when democrats broke away from the majority of their party voted in the af firmative. Every republican voted for the bill. In Special Session. Lansing. Mich., Dec. 18.—The Michigan legislature met in special session at noon today in response to a call of Governor Pingree. The governor's object is to se cure the passage of a joint resolution providing for submission to ihe people at a general election next November of an amendment to tile state constitution placing railways upon Hie same basis for taxation as all other property. At present the railroads pay specific taxes upon gross earnings. Interest in the special session is increased by the fact that the grand jury which lias returned indictments alleging bribery against Rome legislators is still in session here. Speaker Adams of the house, one of the indicted men, presidd today as usual. Chairmen of Committees. Washington, Dec. 18.—The chairmen of the various committees were announced by Speaker Henderson to-day. Among them are: -Ways, Jayne. New York: ap propriations, Cannon, Illinois; banking and currency, Brosius, Pennsylvania; ter ritories, Knox. Mass.; insular affairs, Cooper, Wisconsin; mines and mining, Crump, Michigan; Pacific railroads, Powers, Vermont; irrigation arid lands. Tongue, Oregon. Burned !o Water's Edge. Pt. Louis. Dee. 18.—A special to the Post-Disputed! from New Madrid says: The steamer State of Kansas, of the Tennessee River Packet company, burned to the water's edge early today while lying at the foot of Main street. All the passengers escaped, but several hundred bales of cotton, considerable freight and baggage were destroyed. The total loss is estimated at $500,000. A Big I oin. Now York. Dec. 18.— As a result of a meeting of -the clearing house committee this afternoon $ 10 . 000,000 has been loaned on the Stock Exchange. WORSE THAN A SEA LAWYER. ! ------- ! Sea time, as most people know', instead $1 of being reckoned by hours, is divided into "watches" of four hours each. From: o'clock to 6. and 6 o'clock to 8, there! are half divisions, nautieaily termed "dog i watches." . in a recent admiralty case the counsel ey. asked an old sailor at what time o r day ! in certain collision occurred, and received ; the reply: "About the middle of the first ' dog watch." In summing up the tase the newly ad mitted admiralty proctor enlarged upon the information thus imparted as follows: You can imagine, gentlemen of the jury, , ----- lbl ' (ar " "bich existed on this occasion, when, as appears from one of the plain own witnesses, this valuable ship and her cargo, and the lives of passengers and !r re "'' .'' er< * in, 'n st ed to what, gentle men? Why. to the mere watch of a dog!'*—Collier's Weekly. to S 1 riennessys 02 ! 'OH m q ua finances to HOLIDAY œ SUGGESTIONS „ V 14 ,', s blcssed to give than to re- -Ic-ohv o S, 'i "? rds " ero spoken years ago bj One who knew. The truth is de monstrated every year during this Holi day season. Can you do anything bet ter than to make your friends and ac , sent^M™ (helper ^ j recipient feel that after all life is worth living. Some folks have a hard time, when necessities seem veritable luxuries. Don t forget them. There are others whom you must remember. Fur Garments \\ e are showing a handsome assortment of Jackets, Capes, Collarettes, etc., made of fine Alaska, seal, astrakhan, mink. j ! | Rich Fur Sets, handsome styles and guaranteed the finest quality, made of ? lone marten,^ consisting of Scarfs, muffs, i . and '' oIIa, ' ettes *« match. Sold in set» or separately; prices from $25 to $100 each. krimmer, Persian lamb, fox and beav and give the best values at the price. Fur Scarfs $3.50 to $35.00. Fur Muffs $2.00 to $25.00 Collarettes $7.50 to $150.00. Capes $25.00 to $200.00. Jackets $40.00 to $300.00. Fur Novelties Fine Black Marten Scarfs, Collarettes and Capes in various styles and lengths, in the best quality and finest finish, in the newest effects. Sold in sets or separately prices from $15 to $100 each. I TV Trimmed Hats At Half Price. Some Pattern Hats, some made in our own work rooms, about 125 in the lot, val ues from $6 to $40 each. Half price sale commences today. Umbrellas For women, 26-ineh Paragon frame um brellas of Hercules cloth and warranted to give best service. Natural sticks with sterling silver mountings; price $2 and $2.50 each. 26-(inch Paragon frame umbrellas cov ered with Hercules cloth and warranted. Fancy Dresden handles, trimmed vvitih sterling silver, gold plated and sterling silver handles, very latest »tries; prices $3.50 to $6.50 each. A large assortment of Rich Silk Um brelas with handles of the latest fashions, novelties and exclusive designs, fully warranted in every particular; prices $7.50 to $20 each. t L \ For the Babies We have every requisite for properly outfitting the little baby. Skirts, dresses, caps, vests, cloaks, bootees, veils, bands, etc., in a variety second to none in the state, shown in fine lawns, cashmeres, silks, flannels and cambrics, made up in the newest and neatest way, just aa mother wants them. All sizes and prices. KID BOOTEES New lines of Fine Kid Bootees in all colors, lace and buttoned; prices 25c to $1 each. ^ | . - _ - .iflCkêlS UMVIXVIO Do you fancy something in this line? We will give you big values for the mon ey. Here is a big assortment that takes in stylish garments of every conceivable description, made by those in New York who best understand the work. Many styles and many shapes in many shades and in all sizes, at prices ranging fro>m $5 to $50 each. All Novelty Jackets, Suits and Capes at One-Thlnd Off AT HENNESSY'S Butte, Montana.