Milk River Valley news. [volume], April 20, 1904, Image 7

About Milk River Valley news. [volume] (Harlem, Mont.) 1904-1908

Image provided by: Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT

                
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A MISUNDERSTANDING.
The^llttle doll from China and the
'little China doll
Sat looking' at each other in sur
prise;
"That you were made In China.” said
the first, “I 't believe,
For, you see, you have such funny
round blue eyes.” <
"But I am made of china.” said the
haughty little blonde;
"I don’t know why my word you
choose to doubt;
And as for eyes, if mine were slanted
watermelon seeds,
I really think I'd rather do without.”
The little doll from China and the lit
tle China doll
Sat looking at each other In de
spair.
"Why, all the dolls in China are bru
nettes like me.” said one.
"Oh, no; a China doll Is always
fair!”
"But alt the dolls in China have black
hair that’s smooth and straight."
“You’re wrong—a China dolly' tair
is curled.”
And both were right; yet buth were
wrong, because, you see, there
are
So many kinds of china in the
wdrld!
f • JACK AN’ ME.
‘'That’s Jack out there with t.lie car
riage. Jack’s my papa!
“I call him Jack because my mama
used io call him that, an' she used to
laugh when I called him that. too.
“Miss Isabel says I may cal) him
Papa Jack, if I want to.
"Mama’s dead. She was sick ev-er
so long, an' Jack an' me took care of
her.
"Jack dld'nt work while mama was
sick. He had to stay nt home an'
help me take care of mama. Then,
when mama died an’ went to heaven.
Jack said he didn’t have any work, an’
must go an’ find some.
“Jack cried when mama went away,
an’ so did I.
"Course Jack couldn’t leave me at
home, alone, so he put on my little
plaid overcoat an' cap that mama
made me. an' then I took his hand,
an' we walked ev-er so far. We went
into ever so many places, too, an'
everybody said 'no' when Jack talked
to them, an' some of them were cross.
When they w’asn’t Jack an' me stayed
a little while to get warm. ,
"I got Iptngry by an’ by, an’ Jack
bought me a nice sausage an’ a roll of
a man. an' I ate it all up. Jack didn’t
eat any. because he wasn’t hungry.
"Then we walked, an’ went into
'bout a hundred more places; hut
there wasn’t any work anywhere. So
then we went home again, an’ Jack
said he guessed we did n't need two
chairs any longer. So we took the
rocking .chair that mama used to sit
In round to the same man that bought
our bureau an’ table when mama died,
an’ the man gave Jack some money.
Then we bought some coal an’ milk
an’ a loaf of bread. Jack let me carry
the bread, an' didn't scold when I
dropped It going up stairs.
“Thon wo made a fire, an' Jack
warmed the milk, an’ put my high
chair up by the stove so I could eat
an’ be warm. too. An' I had bread
an’ milk, an’ Jack had some of the
bread, but he didn't want any milk,
’cause he said he'd heard milk was n’t
good fnr grown-up folks Then we
went to bed. so we could ‘nko a fresh
start in the morning. Jack said.
"I had the rest of the bread an’ milk
when we got up. Jack said he’d
heard breakfast wasn’t good for grown
folks, either, so he didn't eat any.
Then wp went out an' walked again,
an’ asked people an’ people for work,
an’ they all said ‘no’; an' I had an
other sausage an' roll, an’ I gave Jack
the bottom crust of the roll where It
was burnt. By an’ by we went home
again ’cause I was tired, an' we went
around past the chairman's an' the
chairman came home with us, an'
took our bedstead, 'cause Jack said
the house would be nice an' empty to
play in without it, an’ that we’d make
our bed on the floor so It wouldn’t hurt
me If I fell out.
“Then we walked about a hundred
days; an’ every body was busy buying
Christmas things an’ kep’ saying ’no,’
‘no,’ ‘no,’ till Jack said he didn’t be
lieve anybody ever said ‘yes’ any more
at all. An’ then I said thatx.mama
used to say 'yes' to me sometimes
when I asked for things, an' maybe
other ladles would say ‘yes,’ too. An’
lust then I saw two lov-elly ladies
across the street waiting for the car.
“So I let go of Jack's hand an' ran
over to then*, an’ asked them if they
had any work. An' one of them was a
young lady like my mama was. an’
the other one was an' old Indy like
my gran'mama in the album An'
they let the car go by, an' asked me
what's my name an’ where I lived.
An' I told them about my mama, an*
about Ja< k an' -me walking ev-er so
many days, an’ how everybody kep'
saying, ‘no,’ ‘no.’ 'no.’ an’ about Jack
not being hungry, an’ milk not being
good for grown up folks, nor break
fast either.
"An then the lov-elly old lady was
going to give me some money; but
just then Jack came across the street,
and wouldn't let her, an’ said I must
n't bother ladies when they wanted
to catch their car.
"But they didn’t want their car
very bad. I guess, for they let some
more go by. an' talked to Jack; an’
they said they had some work, if Jack
would come to their house. So they
wrote it down on a piece of paper for
Jack. an. Jack and me got bn a car.
an’ rode, an' came here an' helped
take care o’ the horses. An’ that was
two years ago, Jack says. An’ we've
got, oh, such a lot of horses! an' Jack
lets me tide on the big black one some
times, because he’s old an' gentle. An’
Miss Isabel—she's the lov-elly young
lady—she teaches me lessons; an’ her
mama she bought me some clothes an
some shoes, an’ I hang up my stock
in’ every Christmas.
"An' Jack an' me live In a nice place
up over the horses. I have a little
bed to sleepin an' Jack has a big bed;
an’ Jack went to the chair man an'
bought the rocking chair again, that
mama used to sit In. Jamt cats break
fast now. too. so I guess that wasn’t
so what he heard about it’s not being
good for grown-up folks.
"That's Jack out there with the car
riage!
"Jack’s my papa.”—Albert Bige
low Paine In St. Nicholas.
MARY’S LITTLE LAMB IN
MONTANA.
Mary would have some trouble In
finding her little lamb if she lost it
in Montana or New Mexico, or any
other of the ‘‘Sheep States.”
In nine of the States that make the
raising of sheep a big business there
are 22.000,000 of the fleecy things—so
many that there are flocks big enough
to whiten a valley or plain as far as a
person can see.
The shepherds who tend these Im
mense flocks are a different kind of
men from the shepherds of poetry,
who sit on grassy banks and play the
flute while their gentle charges gam
bol. _
They are hardy frontiersmen,
mounted on fast horses and armed
heavily. They have to fight all kinds
of dangers. Mountain lions, grizzly
bears, coyotes, and timber wolves all
harass the sheep. Blizzards and sand
storms and cyclones sweep through,
the sheep country. The shepherd is
in a fierce battle with nature all the
year around to save his flocks.
“The work becomes particularly hard
when the young lambs are born; then
men must watch day and night, for If
a ewe, or mother sheep, is separated
from her lamb for twenty-four hours
she forgets It and will not “mother"
It any more. Then II must be carried
to the ranch houses and brought up
on a bottle.
tn flocks of from twq,to three thou
sand sheep It wouldn’t be a joke to
have many ewes forget their lambs.
So the men watch sharply, riding
"herd" on the sheep as If they were
cattle, and as soon as they see a ewe
trying to wander away from her lamb
they grab both 1 and lock them up to
gether In a pen until the ewe set
tles down to mothering her offspring
as she should.
If they miss a lamb, and It Is cast
off by its mother, of course It Is use
less to search for the ewe to which
it belongs: and as no other ewe can be
tempted to nurse it, the poor thing
must either be left to starve or else
the shepherds must ride to the ranch
with ft and turn ft over to a human
nurse. Lambs that are thus cast off
are known In the sheep country as
“bums."
The shearing of the sheep is a pro
gressive operation in the sheep States,
being done according to season. Thus
It begins In the early spring in Texas
and ends late |n the season In Mon
tana.
This fact has evolved a curious class
of men—professional shearers, who
wander not only from the extreme
south o? the United States to the
north, but all over the world, appear
ing In the various sheep countries at
the time of year when the sheep are
ready to be clipped.
They are veritable birds of passage
While it is winter In this country,
these men are to be found in the
southern hemisphere, especially In Ar
gentina and Australia. In the spring
they arrive in Texas. Then they liter
ally shear their way north until they
reach the northernmost boundaries of
Montana.—Ne"’ York Press.
Factory Life MadeF Better.
By State Labor Commissioner McMacin of
New York.
^^kiIIEHE are many employers who. besides conforming to all enact-
Tments have exceeded the requirements^ of the factory laws by
introducing iu their establishments a series of commendable sea
—— tures that have not atone added to the comfort of their employ-
’ QjirSfJKS ees, hut have tended to elevate their standard of life by pro-
GoIJiS©. moting their phvsieal social, moral and Intellectual well being.
An epitome of these measures follows:
Ministering to the health and comfort of employees by providing wash
rooms, shower baths, working costumes, laundry facilities, ventilated lockers,
bicycle sheds, dressing, dining and lunch rooms, tree luncheons, or food at
nominal prices, sanitary drinking fountains. medicated drinking water, roof
gardens and, flower gardens on premises.
Constructing costly and beautiful buildings, with assembly halls and club
rooms, In which are introduced diver-lons of various kinds to foster personal
friendliness; establishing in factories club rooms for gatherings or meetings,
rooms for games, and encouragement of summer outings by contributing gen
erously to funds for that purpore.
Stimulating a desire for physical culture by laying out athletic fields for
baseball, lawn tennis and other outdoor sports; setting apart rooms for danc
ing, drills, calisthenics or gymnastics.
Effecting Intellectual and moral improvement by providing kindergartens
for children of workmen, fiee lectures, evening classes, manual training classes,
technical Instruction, free circulating libraries, reading rooms, concerts, theat
rical entertainments, music lessons and pianos in work rooms for use of em
ployees.
Developing the domestic and family life by building improved dwellings,
and a!so giving instruction in sewing, cooking and housekeeping to the young
daughters of employees.
Advancing the spiritual side of life by holding devotional services once
a week to accommodate such employees as may wish to attend.
Creating an interest in the business affairs of concerns by sharing profits
with employees, assisting them to become sto< kholders paying premiums or
bonuses, or awarding prizes for valuable suggestions relating to management,
manufacturing, etc. “ ,
Encouraging habits of thrift by supplying savings facilities and allowing
liberal rates of Interest on deposits.
Insurance or beneficiary funds, maintained jointly by employers and em»
ployees, for the purpose of rendering financial aid in cases of sickness, acci
dent or death.
Caring for sick or injured workmen by the payment of wages during dis
ablement, defraying expenses for medical attendance or hospital service, main
tainlng first aid rooms supplied with necessary surgical appliances and medi
cines for immediate use In accident cases and granting old age or retiring
pensions to employees after many years of service.
Protecting work people against fire loss by issuing free insurance uollciei
on their tools.
Cultureas a Socializing Force
The Spread of Comfort and Social Equality Synonymous I
By Alexander Von Gleichen-RuaßWurm.
^■^M^ULTURE Is like an inextinguishable flame that Illumines all lands
Cand warms ^he most hostile elements into peaceful union. ■
Kindled and fed by the free Interchange of thought and feeling
immmm between cities, peoples, and nations, it sheds its golden rays upon
all alike, benefiting each and enriching all. In this "give and
take" of the- best lies the leveli t- pov. “r of culture. Every ad
vance in culture usually begins with trifling, insignificant changes
that flatter our childlike nature or tickle our vanity. The gigantically devel
oped traffic of today provides for a profitable exchange of spiritual and material
goods, which, before the middle of the nineteenth century, was effected more
by wars than by commercial relations or by the proportionally small number
of travelers. An exchange of wares permits us to see the furnishings of house,,
table, and garden that formerly cultivated the egoism and pride of only a single
region. The elegant steamer and the luxurious lailway carriage spread a net
of comfort over life civilized world, permitting the cultured globe trotter to
live almost anywhere as he would live at home. English cleanliness and >
French cooking accompany us from Norway to Cairo, or co any spot invaded
by the tourist bag and the everlasting red Baedeker.
More important and decisive than the universal comfort which impresses -
upon us the progress of culture is the inner, spiritual adjustment. In the
truest sense of the word it levels from top to bottom and cuts down the bar
riers between individual social positions. The difference in man's independence!
is deeper and stronger than a mere class difference. Culture will do more
to realize the ideal of universal brotherhood than revolution or political prep-,
aganda. Here, again, it is the trifles that signify progress, that help to Im
prove conduct. When a man considers it necessary for self-respect and for
association with others to take a bath every day and to wear a clean shirt,
though he mav not be conscious of any zeal for elevating the masses, he is
exerting an improving, civilizing influence, that eventually does lift the
masses through similar individual striving. ' Cleanliness. good manners, and
correct speech have much to do with wiping out social distinctions.
The blind groping after art and music drives people to free museums and
free concerts, where the classics may be seen and heard, and the blind groping
after knowledge puts the newspaper Into their hands, perhaps, at first from
no other motive than love of sensation or political partisanship The better
and more instructive the newspaper is, the quicker It assures Its intelligent
reader a place in culture-land. The signs of the ti r-s are that opportunities
for self-improvement are multiplying every day, that people in all lands are
taking advantage of these opportunities, and that the spread of good taste ir
leveling society.
Effect of the Trust
on Character.
What Will Take the Place of the Smull Business as a
School of Manhood?
By Henry A. Stimson.
generations the small business —that Is the business house
I W-A 1 as It was before the advent of the great corporation and the
IM I t rug ( a school of character second in importance only to
the church. It is now rapidly being siipersetlfd. and the question
fSEjZSI | Si what is to be the effect upon the business world? Under
LwW'<i*J ’ ।- w i: 1 : ns a very few men are carrying the heavy strain,
or may be considered as responding to the <■ d challenge to be
their very best, and to prove themselves masters in a splendid contest. Where
there are in every great corporation or trust two or three, or, perhaps, a few
more, men at the head who carry the responsibility and find their powers
taxed tu the utmost bv their daily duties, there are thousands of all grades,
of capacity who now have no other feeling than that of the clerk, or the ser
vant Their Intellectual activity Is limited to doing the task that is set for
them. They need to be keen, simply to understand directions and to meet
the requirements of their department. Their moral responsibility is limited
to obeying orders and earning their dally wage. ■
It Is certain that a great change is going on. and one of that subtle^and
unperceived kind the effect of which is sure to be widely felt before it Is
understood not to say corrected. How much It means of difficulty, or even of
disaster in the business world of the future. It may be difficult to determine,
but It will certainly have a profound effect in shaping the prospects oven of
the trust It creates conditions under which It will be growlngly difficult to
produce men with the character and tie intellectual stamina which are neces
sary In the management of the great corporations. Men who have grown up
simply as olerks will never be truly competent to fill these positions. They
will become more and more men of detail. And the system of Inbreeding,
that Is of limiting the filling of thoir more important posts to men who have
risen through all the ranks of lower service,—which now is proclaimed by some
of our great railways,—is a policy as truly suicidal as it Is unintelligent.
Great administrative positions require men who have been accustomed to that
Independence of action and that breadth of view which only the responsibility
of directing their own affairs can [frodure. Atlantic Monthly.
Fence Sixty-three Miles Long.
One of the longest fences in the
Northwest is being constructed, run
ning entirely around the Lower Brule
Indian reservation, on the Missouri
river, in the central portion of Si
Dakota, says the Kansas City Journal
This remarkable fence will be sixty
three miles In length. It Is composed
of four wires placed on posts set a
rod, apart, cedar and ash posts alter
nating. In Its construction, 250 miles
of wire will be used, or 76,000 pounds.
To erect the fence required an aggre
gate of 19,000 posts. In this long
fence there will be only three gate
ways, which will be guarded when the
fence Is completed.
The fence Is being constructed by
the Indians themselves under tho di
rection of the agency authorities, tho
Indians receiving $2.50 per day for
man and team and $1.50 per day for
men. It is understood that next
spring the government will issue
stock cattle to the Indians, to be
grazed Inside this huge enclosure,
the purpose of the government being
to encourage the Indians In stock
raising so that they can ultimately sup
port themselves.
The birth rate among the foreign
born In Massachusetts Is 52 per 1,000;
among the native-born It Is 17.
W9iiAlN^4|
GOWNS FOR EVENING WEAR.
Tulle has come back to its place
of honor among materials for evening
frocks, although crepe-de chine is by
far the most popular. Artificial roses
are used extensively for the trimming
of these soft, graceful frocks. Other
flowers are used, but the tiny rosebud
Is the favorite. The trimming is usual
ly made of chiffon ribbon, and the
dressmakers are puzzling their brains
to find new ways of disposing of the
little flowerS\There are festoons, gar
lands, empire rosettes, market bunch
es, fringes and wreaths. Single roses
are set upon lace or applique, and are
also useu -’mlant tassels for eords
or ribbons.
The youthful, dainty and attractive
trimmings are the frills, ruchings and
lace. The finer laces are selected for
girlish wear, and, for that matter, are
much liked even by the older women,
who by no means allow tulle and roses
and fine laces to be monopolized by
the debutante. Real Valenciennes Is
finding favor, and no lace Is more cov
eted than genuine Valenciennes lace,
creamy with age. Alencon, too. Is a
favorite, and is, of course, used In
deeper widths. It forms whole frills
and flounces.
Pale blue Is pre eminently the color
used with the moleskin, although
some shades of yellow and orange fur
nish an excellent relief to the soft
darkness of the fur. A moleskin toque
trimmed with marigolds shading
through the yellows and orange Is a
thing of beauty.
One of the dominant color notes In
evening attire is yellow. Banana is
a favorite shade, particularly in the
soft velvets, and Is not so trying as
many of the yellows. Pineapple Is
another popular yellow, and there Is
a new golden yellow which, while not
universally becoming, has an exquisite
warmth and softness, especially when
used In many thicknesses of chiffon.
This golden yellow is charming, too.
In the lustrous satins, and home of
tho fashionable milliners are using
soft gold yellow felts or beavers, or
shapes covered with many folds of
gold-yellow ‘ chiffon, and almost In
variably trimmed In dark fur or veh
vet. Orange colored evening gowns
are most successful when fashioned
of chiffon and made with qualities of
creamy white around the decolletage.
There is a dainty sleeve for even
ing wear of three-quarter length, to
be worn with or without mittens or
undersleeves. A lace epaulet finishes
it at the top, and under the._chlffon,
gauze or silk muslin is very closely,
but flatly plaited, the ends falling into
two handkerchief points. The long
sleeve for evening is still available
for those who are-conscious of unsatis
factory color or shape in their arms,
but it is not Imperative. A pretty
way of making the sleeve full length
Is to lay it in horizontal plaits or folds
from shoulder to elbow, whence it is
let fall in a long plisse ruffle, spread
ing out over the upper hand and fall
ing far below it
THE WAY TO FIT UP A GUEST
ROOM.
Nothing welcomes the coming guest
more warmly than a well-fitted guest
room. For the desk a perpetual cal
endar Is needful and a memorandum
slate a luxury. These are to be had
In combination. Additional comforts
are a leather box filled with elastic
bands and a twine receptacle forming
a pin cushion, at the lower end of
W’hich is a narrow case for the hold
ing of a small pair of scissors. A
small tray with a tiny silver candle
stick for the heating of wax in mail
ing letters is another guest room
treasure. An exceedingly attractive
affairs is the guest book-. It Is of dark
red or black leather, long and of
medium width. At the head of each
page are the captions, "Name," “Resi
dence," “Arrival," "Departure,” "Re
marks." A guest book makes interest
ing reading, tor under the title of re
marks come complimentary messages,
pretty quotations and original verses
and epigrams.
Small dressing mirrors should be
hung In a convenient corner, and the
pin cushion should be kept well filled.
For a pretty guest chamber pin cush
ion take an old-fashioned napkin ring
of sliver, stuff it lightly with hair, cov
ered with white satin and embroider
a glided spider’s web in the center.
For Jewel pins there are fruit cushions
of every sort. As the last touch of
oomfort have always ready a small
work basket filled with sewing ma
terials for the stlch taken in time.
The guest, too, can do much to make
the hostess feel that her visitor has
appreciated the hospitality extended
her. "I always make it a point to
leave some trifle behind me as a
souvenir,” said one woman who re
cently returned from a visit at a coun
try house. "This time I made a bed
fan. a satin affair, edged with silk lace.
It was in the form of a palm leaf, and
of the same shade of the tint which
furnishes the guest chamber. In the
center were the Initials of the hostess
In a pretty monogram of silver let
ters. The handle was wound with
satin ribbon of the pinkish tone, and
had a bong loop and ends by which to
hang it On the day of my going I
hung It to the bedpost with a two
verse jingle "
BEAUTY HINTS.
Don't forget that the nurses of a
woman's beauty are seven—fresh air,
sunshine, warmth, rest, sleep, food
and whatever stirs the blood, be It
exercise or enthusiasm.
Don't neglect sleep. You can sleep
yourself into good looks. A warm
bath and a long nap will make any
woman more attractive and lift yea'-s
from her shoulders.
Don’t eat when tired and don’t work
when tired. It Is a mistake to work
when not in fit condition—bad for the
worfc, and worse for you.
. Don’t miss your "beauty sleep." It
is a mistake to go to bed late at night,
rise at daybreak, and Imagine that
every hour taken from sleep is an hour
galnedr—
Don’t sit down to table as soon as
you come in from work, or a round of
social duties. Lie down, or sit down,
for ten minutes, waiting until you can
partake of yous dinner with the physi
cal machinery rested and refreshed.
Don't bathe In hard water. Soften
it with a little powdered borax, or a
handful of oatmeal.
Don't bathe the face while It Is
very warm or very cold.
Don't wash the face.when traveling,
unless it Is with a little alcohol and
water, or a little cold cream.
Don't attempt to remove dust with
cold water. Give the face a warm
bath with soap, and then rinse thor
oughly with clear tepid or cold water.
Don't rub the face with too coarse a
towel. Treat It as you would the fin
est porcelain, tenderly and delicately.
Don't forget that beauty is power.
There Is nothing more potent. It is
to a woman what capital is to a mer
chant. Its absence is a misfortune;
its culture wise and proper.
Don't be afraid of sunshine and
fresh air. They offer you bloom and
color.
bon’t forget that hearty laughter
is a source of relaxation. So are all
high thoughts, as those of hope, beau
ty, trust and love.
THE' FUSSY WOMAN.
The fussy woman has recently been
the theme of a strong indictment by
a member of her own sex, who de
clares that the woman who fusses
causes more domestic unhappiness
than one who is wicked. Fussing Is
asserted to be a characteristic of
eight out of every ten women, but as
a fault it seldom develops itself con
spicuously till middle age. The de
butante Is, as a rule, too light hearted,
too inconsequent and happy-go-lucky
to worry over, trifles. It is the anx
ious, overburdened matron of between
40 and (JO, and Abe disappointed, em
bittered, elderly spinster whose fus^y
ways disturb the peace of their house
hold and drive the “mere men" among
the inmates to incessant bridge or
poker playing at their clubs and even
ings at the theater.
Who does not know the fussy wo
man who has the tongue of Demos
thenes when the shortcomings of her
domestics are in question, and who
Is quite certain that Jane, If for a mo
ment out of her sight, must be neg
lecting her work and flirting with the
grocer’s boy? The fussy woman has
no belief in her fellow creatures, and
Is generally pessimistic to the core.
She always expects the worst to oc
cur, and enjoys playing the role of
Cassandra at meal times, when hun
ger compels her husband and children
to remain within ear-shot.
The poor woman probably has no
idea that she is fussy. She prides
herself on her ability "to look after
things,”’ and imagines herself a model
of matronly capability. Could she but
see herself as she is seen by others
her speedy reformation must Inevit
ably ensue. She Is generally a kind
hearted, well-meaning woman, and the
revelation of the havoc she was work
ing could scarcely fail to have a bene
flclal effect. —Pittsburg Dispatch.
FASHION DICTIONARY.
Fourragcre are ornaments of braid
set on each side of a bodice and con
nected by one or more long drooping
cords. Brandenburg are similar, be
ing military ornaments of braid and
loops to fasten Jackets.-
A Jupon is a short petticoat, and the
term is applied to the new double
and triple skirts. The upper skirt is
the Jupon.
"Echarpe,” literally a scarf, is used
to designate the long, floating ends in
a broad stole effect In women’s neck-
Wear. ,
Cachepeigne, literally "hide comb,”
is any trimming on a bat that fulfills
this purpose.
Mltalne Is a form of sleeve In which
the part below the elbow resembles
a .mitten.
Raye means striped, while pointelie
Is dotted with smal^ spots of polka
dots.
Flitter Is spangles made of com)
sltion that are very light in weigh!
An agrafe Is a metal clasp or orna
ment for hat garniture.
There are at present about 15,0 J
Japanese settlers In Korea. In th
third century that country belonged to
Japan, having been conquered by the
Empress of Jingo. In the years 1594
to 1598 Korea again was subject to
Jaoan.