Newspaper Page Text
Prince Vortlgern—go run the ancient tales— A stronghold sought to build In wildest Wales; But some fell power frustrated each essay, . And nightly wrecked the labors of the day; Till Merlin came, and, bade the builders all, Beneath tlje escarp’d and pjany-bnstloned wall, 'Dig deep; and 10, two dragons, o'er whose lair Nothing secure might rise, lay sleeping there. Search the foundations, you that build a state; For If the dragon forms of Wrath and Hate Lie colled below, and darkly bide their hour. Fear walks the rampart. Fear ascends the tower. And let It not content you that they sleep; Drive them with strong enchantments to the deep. First of such charms is Perfect Justice; then Comes the heart's word that conquers beasts and men No other craft shall serve—no spells but these Drive the old dragons to the whelming seas. —Saturday Review. Their Grewsome Bridesmaid Eoia.r; HAYDEN was really no ((57 such great villain after all. Put baldly, he had merely flirted with a girl of a lower position In life than his own, and left her. Yet circumstances and the girl had be fore long made the affair seem a heart less tragedy, and for two miserable years George Hayden had been haunt ed by it There was no doubt that he had made love, generally with gay_ non chalance, occasionally with fervor, to Kate Moon, of Mossdyke farm. It was during that summer when he was off Ashing in Devon, and the .weather was beyond reproach—except for Ashing. The trout would not bite, And Kate Moon was beautiful, tall and 1 black haired, with a complexion of the proverbial Devon milk and roses; a I magnificent, passionate, impulsive girl. It was an artistic pleasure to him to see her coming toward him in her lilac cotton gown—she Always wore lilac cotton gowns unlike any one else's, full gathered and dainty, with a bordering of palest pink around hem and waist; the effect was one of lavender and roses. It was when- the rector came back after his holiday, bringing with him his sister, his niece and—quite by colncl- ® .<1 t a Kw i ' - i/gWI -- •“TELL HEU ABOUT ME AND SEB WHAT • she’ll say." •deuce—a college friend of Hayden, that mischief began, and it began without delay, for the college friend recognizing Hayden in the village, in troduced him to the rectory party, and Hayden promptly fell tn love, gen uinely this time, with Sybil Dove, the rector's niece. It did not take Kate Moon long, ■either, to see her doom. Hayden, It Is true, was a little trou bled at first, but that was merely an noyance with himself for the careless way In which he had talked love— “desecrated,” he called it—but he did not dream of the manner in which Kate would take it. No one but Hayden and Kate her self knew of that terrible night of re erbuination when the moon shone down on the final meeting in Dalllng wood. By the next night Hayden had left The village; by the next Sunday Kate Moon had left the world; she had drowned herself In the river—the pret ty river where the trout had fought ahoy of Hayden’s rod and line. And Hayden began that terrible two years with the sight of the girl con stantly before bls eyes, In her lilac gown, with the rose-pink bands about her waist and hem, and with her last words in bis ears. , ••Tell her about ine, and see what abe’ll say of your love! Tell her, I say, or I’ll curse you to your very marriage day!—aye. to your very deathbed; I’ll walk and sit and stand between you, and you shall never bide In peace!" Then what had seemed but a sum mer’s flirtation shocked Hayden ns a heartless tragedy, and grew and grew into bls life till he became to.bimsplf a sort of banned wanderer. About two years Inter Hnyden met Sybil Dove in Rome, and for the first time tlie wretched tragedy became less important, amj his heart leaped. He could see, too, that Sybil was happy to nm^t him. For weeks he sunned himself In joy, and tried to banish Kate. Then one d iy he faced the ghost and reasoned with himself in a logical, sensible man ner, and his state of mind became more normal, and he asked himself why he should not be happy. tap ruing, on the bill, he broke Inlaw nfit love words he bad uttered ataee^e willed with Kate by the SMvonthlre river. “I love you!” he cried out. ns he and Sybil sat resting in the noonday. “Sybil, I can’t live without you! I have hungered for you since I Arst met you two years ago!” “I love you. too!” she said, simply, when she could And voice. And Hay den held her in bls arms for a raptur ous moment. When he glanced up, his arms still about her, a girl was passing along the hill below—a dark-haired girl, In a JiltWt gown.’ It was, of'cod^se, mrfely^ s coincidence. Hayden shivered and loosed his clasp. The old haunted feeling bad returned. He had an impulse to tell Sybil the whole wretched S^ory, but it would be a gloomy beginning tp the first hour of his new happiness. JJp sides which, Mrs. Dove came into sikht at the moment Those were strange months, those months of engagement.' There were hours when both Hayden atiil Sybil were wildly gay; but agtin there were hours when a <jlond hung over them, when something seemed to be between them, checking their words as if a third person were listening. In himself Hayden could under stand the feeling, for even now, spite of argument spite of happy future, he could not throw off the recollection of Kate Moon and her despair. But the same mood in Sybil he could not un derstand. Was the drowned girl al ways to be between them? Hayden groaned. “Tell her, I say, tell her, or " In desperation Hayden caught up his hat “I’ll stroll down to the church," he muttered hastily the evening before the wedding, after hours of gloom In which he had seen ths dead girl walking between him self and his living bride. "I’ll see how the decorations are getting on." It was a lovely old building of gray stone, far famed for its many windows of stained glass, which in a close line told In rich purples and crimsons the story of Joseph and bls brethren. One or two gardeners were busy nt the choir stalls; some girls talking In subdued tones were garlanding a pil lar. Hayden watched their deftness. Then with a tender Impulse he turned bls eyes to the altar, where he would kneel to-morrow beside A sudden horror clutched him, the blood surged within him and deaf ened him. Bending at the altar step was a dark-balred figure In a Iliac gown with a pink band across the bem. • Hayden groped with his hand, and, clutching a pew door, closed his eyes In a despairing faintness. His bond age was to be relentless. When he looked again the figure wqs gone. The girls at the pillar bad turned from their work to speak to another. Unseen in his misery, Hay den stole out at the porch, stunned and cold in the sunshine. Hayden never forgot the night which followed, as he lay, unnerved and hopeless, waiting for his wedding day, and facing In all their details the two years past and the many years to come, from the day when he .bad played a summer’s game with the heart of a girl to all the days when he should live close to the girl he loved, and feel himself a murderer. Toward morning he began to take a more ordinary view of the matter. This was bls wedding day—sunny, happy, glorious. He had been in an excited, unnatural state of mind yes terday. He bad brooded so long that bls remorse was abnormal. “The prettiest wedding the village had ever seen," the people said after ward. The pews were packed and n subdued buzz of comment played about Hayden’s ears as he waited. He bad not allowed himself much time to kill; but, supported by bls best man. be took bls place about five minutes before the bride was expect ed. Ho determined to throw off use less self-reproaches and do his best in the future. The brightly colored crowd was an undlstingulshable . whole to him; but at the end of the aisle was a shaft of brilliant light; it streamed through the porch, and into and through it walked n double Une of beauty. They came on In the^ttnsblne and baited till the end of the lines was In side the door, then they widened the space between them and lined the lower half of the little aisle; The smile on Haydep’s face snapped off as suddenly as If struck by a baud; his -attires became stiff and ashen-colored; a roar seemed to t* filling the church and hurting htt brain, the building itself heaved about him. ; But the figure on which his eye had first smilingly rested stood motionless. She stood nearest to him, as first bridesmaid, her back slightly turned; a drooping hat almost hid her fea tures. but she was dark haired and splendidly poised, and her gown was of lilac with a pink band about the hem! Lilac, among the white gowns beside her! Then he felt a hand grip his arm firmly. “Keep up. old man, she's com ing.” some one said. Then a bush, then a stir filled the church, and between the waiting bridesmaids, shutting from his sight that terrifying form, enmo Sybil to ward him; and chilled, horror-filled, as one in a dream, he stepped to meet her. “Tell her. I say, tell her—" was in his ears as the marriage service began. A strange vow mingled with -Hay den's marriage vows. “Tell her?" “I will.” “I will.” “I vow it" There was no lilac gown among the bridesmaids surrounding her when he ■ took her away. He could see no one like Kate Moon. But he told Sybil all the story as they drove! toward their new life; and she listened with flushed, averted cheek. But whfn be had finished, and a moment's silence like a cbneTete block ot despair had -followed, she turned to him mid wept upon hU shoulder. And' “How you tnust both havi- suffered!’* were her first sobbing words. But because BhP was frigfitenetf by the now wTffertng thetemug ot tho' tale ha£ jPOSt hjrp, §he did not saytjiq^, sh^hnd known the story ail along, nnd that the s^lejjgp liaddieen MMimaveac- Ing ghost bej ivl'«n tlftm.'' J . A f One day. Jung after, '.wl,fn Haydiv? and dig vtife Htfollqd into th» old church,* hj ts cflTlofls thing. ' Sybil had walked toward the chancel while Hayden halted by the door, and "ns sho stood a moment In the aisle he bn if het- white goWn turn to lilac in the '^unlight, and a band of rose-color fell across the hem. For a moment the blood flushed into his face, and all the miserable past rose before him. Then, as he looked, Sybil moved for ward and her gown was white again— and again as she moved it was splashed with color. Then in swift enlightenment be 1 looked up at the famous windowed story of Joseph and he understood. "It was all for the best, though," he said to himself at last, nnd in unutter nble relief he followed his wife and stood again beside her before the altar.—Utica Globe. MEDICINAL VIRTUES OF FISH. Carp and' the Tench Are Valuable as Curatives. Fishing literature, prior to the days and writings of Izaak Walton, opens up points of Interest which are unique, says the Brooklyn Eagle. Not the least interesting are the constant references cf the early writers to the medical vir tues of fish. Of course, many of the salt and fresh water fishes mentioned by the old writers are not recognized by the writers of to day, but the fresh water perch, carp, tench and eel are yet recognized, and It is In connection with these fish that some of the quaint est ideas as to their medical virtues has prevailed. In the art of healing the carp plays a respectable part One old writer speaks ot the fat of the carp as be ing of miraculous powers for the alle viation of “hot rheumatism." The manner of Its application was by fre quent’ rubbing on tue painful part, and the effect was said to be eminently mollifying and salutary. The trian gular bones in the throat of the carp, on being ground to a powder and.ap plied to a wound or bleeding nose, were said to art as styptic. The gall was also said to have been used for sore eyes and “above the eyes,” says an old Esculaplus, “two little bones exist, semi Cinculdr in shape, which are diligently preserved by noble fe males against the lunatical disease." The eel has also a respectable med ical history. Members ot the profes sion from Galen to the present day recommend it Hippocrates, however, makes this exception: "This food is forbidden in tabes and diseased spleen." Galen prescribed it in ne phritis. The monks of Salerno held the eel In abhorrence. They say, ac cording to Dr. Badham, in tnelr dietet ic code, “to live on eels Is a sure reci pe for spoiling the voice.” Pliny also held this opinion, but says also, “sin gular they_nre bolden to be to cleanse the humors, either cholerlck or phleg matlc, likewise, to cure the infirm ities of the spleen, and only that they be hurtful to the throat and make a man to lose his voice—they be harm less enow.” Facing the Future. "What is baby’s name?’ asked the graciously condescending young wom an. "Hlb name is Flyin’ Machine Jack son,” was the colored mother's reply. "How did you come to give him such an extraordinary name?" "Well, you see dat chile takes after his father an’ I wanted to give him a name dat were gwlne to be appropri ate, An' every time anybody mentions •flyln' machine' dey say it’s Bumpin' dat positively refuses to work."— Washington Star. Can Claim Damage. In Mexico the family of a dead duel ist can claim support from the person who shot him. The masculine idea of an intellectu al woman is the one who is as thin as a matet .•'nd wears glasses. O^ITORIAISM Opinions of Great Papers on Important Subjects. Official Corruption. it* great Governments and the great municipal itles of the world have a problem before them J which as yet they have not fairly faced, but m gagas " hich they must face If they are to make sure in times of emergency of the efficiency ot their agents. The growing hunger for money as the one absolute condition ot endurable life, the Increasing severity of the competition for great contracts, and the decaying abhorrence of suicide all tend to the de velopment ot “corruption" in Its official sense, that Is. of bribe-taking by officials, and of stealing from State and municipal departments. No form of government seems to protect the nations from It We have less of it than most countries, because under our social conditions the class which really governs has been taught from early childhood to regard biTbe-taklng as a worse dishonor even than cheat ing at cards, and because those who suffer are absolutely free to complain; but even here, when the Government is forced to spend millions suddenly, rings are formed to get some of that money, and the taxpayer is fleeced through preposterous charges and Illicit commissions. • • • It te a great blot on modern civilization, which.in many respects 'depends upon eUI.-lenpy for success. Efficiency and tolruptlon are.4vhoßy lheomt>atlble. Borne think that cor ruption produces only waste,'ami that they can bear waste; but that is a false view. Corruption, in the first place, •Treats the employment of the best men in leading posi tions, for the^wboje energy of the corrupt Is devoted to preventing tholr promotion, or If fhey are promoted, to j-endering their'positions yntennble. In- the second place, ^corruption makes energetic admlnistratipn nearly impossl ible, for no Government ever loses the hope of preventing ^t; and to prevent*lt most of them apply an infinity of '■“checks," every one of which occupies part of the time of the executive officer, and Increases tha. load of response blllty under which at last ho dare do nothing without pre vious sanction. And, In the third place» corruption Is not only fatal to the very Idea of duty, bpt to the habit of performing It A perfect remedy for corruption Is h.-frd to find, because It requires a chauge In the motives of -the corrupt which Governments cannot produce, and which society will not be at the pains to encourage' effectively; but two or three palliatives might at least be tried. One is to protect those who complain. Another Is to pay all those who have any thlng whatever to do wttii contracts at least decently, a rule often neglected in tlie Case of the experienced but subor dinate men upon whose Judgment their less experienced superiors in matters of business compelled to rely. And a third is to declare bribe-giving and bribe-receiving a form of treason severely punishable whenever it is proved.—London Sped ip" Social Gravitation. F ■ ’ 7 : 11. census proves Incontestably Un. . i,. Tot population cityward reached its maximum some years ago, and lias begun to recede. Some one has said: “Hereafter the city and the coun try will march side by side, with even step." BQUE® Even this Is hnrdly probable. The change of drift Is owing to economical conditions that will continue strongly to favor the country. Population will still move out and differentiate from the masses. In tact, the coming deal seems to be rather an evenly dis tributed suburbanism, covering the whole country; while the cities will remain as ganglia. Following this ideal the city will grow more country-llke, while the country will steadily acquire those privileges which have heretofore be longed to the city. According to a recent census bulletin, 159 towns show an Increase of 32 per cent during the last ten years, which Is about the average of the Increase of the whole country. The relative gain ot cities from 1880 to 1890 was from 22 to 29 per cent —or 7 per cent positive increase—but from 1890 to 1900 this Increase was only about 2% per cent. This tells the story with accuracy. It does not warrant us In assuming that cities will cease to grow, but that rela tively they will cease to grow gs fast as the country. • • • A potent cause for depopulating the country came tn with Improved machinery. Farm work eould be done with few er hands. A single reaper would replace ten men. Costly machinery could be profitably used only on large fgrms, yet a single reaper might serve a dozen small farm owners | GREAT AGRICULTURAL DISCOVERY | Four-fifths of.'every breath of air which the lungs Inhale is pure nitro gen. It is one of the commonest of the elements. And yet. says a writer In Harper's Monthly, it Is the one tMng for the lack of which wheat fields, cotton fields and corn fields are aban doned ns “worn out " because It is the most expensive plant food for man to supply to the soil, and one which most plants are unnble to absorb in its pure state from the air. To remedy tlds the Department of Agriculture qt Washington Is preparing to distribute among farmers a substance resembling compressed yeast, which will raise, not bread, but crops; for when applied to certain plants It will enable them to take abundant nitrogen from the at mosphere. The "yeast" Is really a mass of germs, which bld fair to be come most efficient gardeners. It has long been known that clover and other leguminous crops flourish In “worn-out” soil, and when plowed Into It partially restore the fertility of it. Studying this phenomenon, scientists have found that in such a soil the plants have nodules, little bunches or swellings, on their roots, which they do not have when grown elsewhere. These nodules are formed by bacteria called radiocola. Professor Nobbe, a German Investi gator, found that lupines which bad the jiodules would grow In soil devoid of nitrogen. Without the nodules the lupines would not grow. He obtained some of the radiocola from the nodules and propagated thorn In gelatlqe till be hud many millions of the germs. He then put into three Jars equal quantities of sterilized sand contain ing no nitrogen whatever. In each jar be planted beaus. The first be fer tlllied with all the usual plant foods except nitrogen. The second he sup- co-operatively. So far, the Eastern States were at the greater disadvantage, the deserted farms were common throughout New England. It was wiser to go West with small capital, and leave the homestead to go back to wil derness, rather than to remain and be starved. This state of affairs, in aggravated symptoms, continued until near the close of the nineteenth century. ♦ • ♦ A cause for the reaction which we chronicle, is the splendid increase in the value of farm products, brought about by our having secured the world’s markets- Commercial expansion dur ing the last ten years has immensely increased the expor tation of nearly everything that the farm produces. Our fruits, our moats, our corn are now found In every market of the globe. There te no longer any fear ot overproduc tion; we have only to insist on the open door principle and free competition. The farmer can apply Ills whole attention to the Increase of products, and the conquest of insect and fungoid enemies. Agriculture Is proving itself to be once more what It was in the early part of the last century, the most Independent of al! the Industries.—Now York In dep"- h-t. torts and Naval Attacks. surprises of the Far Eastern war is I (the failure of the fort guns to do more damage I ^kW lln the attacking fleets. It was a matter of faith among the authorities that not even the strong nst modern battleship could safely attack an effective modern fort, armed with long-range heavy guns. England Is at present making a number of long-range fort gu\is for the defense of her south coast, and At is calculated that these guns will easily be able to throw a twelve or thlrteen-Inch shell across the Straits of Dover, so that it would not seem to be worth while for France even to take her Channel squadron-out of port, much less to attempt to land in the face of such an overwhelming attack. But this Is mere theory. The truth Is, that, although the weight and range of these guns have neen steadily increasing the human powers which are to use them have not shown, and are not likely to show a cor responding progress. While a gun can carry a shell across the Straits of Dover, the gunner who could make a hit of twenty miles Is yet unborn; neither eyesight nor fineness of band are equal to the task. Nor would the atmosphere permit it, if they were. Attacks by fleets are made by sea; and the sea is proverbially untrustworthy In the matter of weather. Air currents, mists, uneven radiation, mirage and a dozen similar causes deflect the shot nnd the vision which directs It Moreover, no one nowadays Is likely to attack a fort at close range in broad daylight The Port Arthur bombardments were nearly all at night and some of them in snowstorms. It is Intelligible that a ship at sea can more or loss locate a position on land, such as the Golden nill above Port Arthur, over a town where there are certain to be some lights at least; but the fort has no lights to guide It In locating the ship, except the momentary flash of the guns, which give hardly any opportunity for aiming. In the case of the Vladivostok bombardment. It seems that the Japanese fleet were too far off to do any damage, and, therefore, too far off to receive any. It is also likely that the object of that attack was to draw the Russian fire in order to locate their forts; the Russians seemed io have divined this, and naturally abstained from ilrin I- per’s Weekly. No Thought of Annexation. United States regards Canada as under T British Imperial suzerainty, an Independent sovereign nation, whose title te as valid as that — of any nation on the globe. It has no thought annel ' n K Canada against her will, nor does afcSsfcaja it, Indeed, regard annexation as necessary or Inevitable. It is not sitting up o’ nights to coax or to coerce the Dominion into union with the Republic If ever Canada should at her own will seek such union, the United States would probably be cordially responsive But, If Canada never does seek It, the United States will regard with entire unanimity and satisfaction the prospect of continuing for all time to share this continent with an other great English-speaking commonwealth, and will only hope for constantly increasing sentiments of mutual esteem and constantly strengthening bonds of friendship between these two sovereign nations.—New York Tribune. plied with the same food and salt peter, a form of nitrogen easily ab sorbed by plants. The third he fed like the first, nnd in addition Inoculat ed sand with his radiocola. The result was extremely interest ing. The beans all came up, and for a few days grew alike. Then the first lot, having no nitrogen, turned yellow nnd died. The second continued to grow In normal fashion. But the third, although it got no nitrogen in the soli, flourished far beyond its neighbor, nnd develdped a luxuriant and healthy growth, showing that the radiocoin bad enabled It to draw Its nitrogen from the air. Professor Nobbe carried his experi ments much further. He showed that while In neutral soil radiocola are all alike, once they have associated them selves with a given plant, as clover, they become very nearly useless for other plants, such as beans and lupines. Accordingly he has labored to produce highly specialized bacteria for each crop—gardening germs trained to grow their specialty. Having jlone this, bis next move was to place them in the farmers' bands. Ho grew them by millions and packed them in hotties of gelatine. All that the farmer needed to do was to dilute the gelatine with warm water, mix it with the seed and a little soil, partially dry the mixture and sow It The germs dld“ the rest. . There was much opposition to the new "fertilizer," and one old farmer who did not believe in It plauted In a big field n lot of the inoculated seed in n big letter "N,” Professor Nobbe having named the gelatine compound "Nltragen." The farmer was duiazed and convinced when above all his oth er beans that year there stood out the letter “N" in luxuriant and liealtby plnnts. Prof<"ssor Nobbe's glass Jars are In convenient to handle, so the United States Department of Agriculture, fol lowing up bls experiments, has hit upon the “compressed yeast cake plan" as simple and satisfactory. Comrades. Bobby was ten years old and an alarmingly Ught-heurted and careless young person. It was supposed, how ever, that ,be would be capable of es corting his grandmother to the family Christmas dinner, one block away from her home, without mishap. He was tall for bls age, and be of fered bls arm to bls grandmother In a gallant and satisfactory manner as they started off together. "I hope he will remember that she Is almost ninety, and not try to hurry her. I'm sure I've cautioned him enough," said Bobby's mother, as she began to dress her younger children. But when she arrived at the family party It appeared that grandmother had turned her ankle and was lying on the lounge. “Bobby,"-said the mother, reproach fullj-, "where were you when grandma slipped?" "Now I won't ' ve that boy blamed," said grandmother, briskly, Smiling up Into Bobby's remorseful face. ‘‘"We came to a tine Ice slide, and he asked me If I thought I could do it, and I told him 1 did. And I want you children to remember one thing: when you get to be most ninety you'll count a turned ankle a small thing compared with having somebody for get that you’ve outlived everything but iheumatism and sitting still. Anybody that likes can rub' this anjde a mlnuto or two with some llnliifent, but I want Bobby next me at dinner, mind!” He Had Twenty-seven Wives. In the course of a murder' trial at Cape Town recently the defendant, an ng(d Malay trader, admitted that be had twenty-seven WK’es. Our Idea of a mean man Is one who spends two-thlrds of bls tlmp .to get ting money and the other thlmn ke^p ing it MiSp 5