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PROSPERITY STILL REIGNS Democratic Efforts to Breed Distrust Have So Far Proved Fut.le. REBUKE FOR THE CALAMITY HOWLERS Railway Traffic Is Heavy, New Factories Are Being Erected, and Iron and Steel Mills Are Crowded with Orders. There Is an effort on the part of some Democratic newspapers and a few blat ant orators to create Tack of confidence in the public mind by saying the coun try is going to the bad; that great in dustries are shutting down; that the railways are retrenching. Instead of im proving roadbed and equipment; that no new factories are being constructed; that bhoneands of working people are Idle and that Republican prosperity is a myth. These statements are so pal pably false or so greatly exaggerated that intelligent persons are not misled by them* but there is danger that when the canards are restenated by the calamity howlers a few people who do not keep closely hi touch with industrial and com mercial conditions may be led to believe them. Any man or newspaper that deliber ately attemirts to create distrust in the financial or commercial world is little lees than criminal. Some States have punitory laws framed for the purpose of sending to prison {persons who circu late untruthful rumors about banks and trust companies. If the man who causes a run on a bank by spreading a false report is a criminal, is not the man or newspai>er that attempts to make politi cal capital by destroying public confi dence also a criminal? And, by the same reasoning, is not the party that permits or indorses the utterances of the calam ity howler and spreader of false rumors an enemy of the law? What Is Poasible. Suppose the Democratic party won a victory at the polls through destroying confidence in commercial and industrial circles, would the administration of that party have the confidence of ths people? Would not capital, Which is always timid in the face of uncertainty, begin to hide? And when capital i« distrustful what happens? Industries lag or close, trade of the retail merchant falls off, ths job ber and wholesaler suffer, railway traf fic diminishes. hundreds of thousands of wage earners are thrown out of work, distress becomes general, soup bouses are opened ami cities are compelled to begin charitable works for the idle. No political party that countenances the creation of distrust is worthy of the I>eople’s confidence. It will be a sorry day for the country when the calamity howlers succeed in reversing those benefi cent policies which the Republican party hsts py.t into effect and which have re sulted in an era of the greatest pros perity any nation has ever known. That industries and business of all kinds continue to prosper there can be no doubt. The few strikes in the build ing and ot/her trades are not indicative of depressed conditions. Wage earners do not strike in times of panic or waning prosperity. Strikes are generally for higher wages, and no toiler expects an increase in wages when work is scarce and thousands of bis fellows are idle. There is ample evidence that prosper ous times are still with us. A glance at the newwpapH-s, Democratic as well as Republican, shows that millions of dol lars are being expended in building new factories and enlarging old ones, in con structing new trolley lines and improv ing the roadbed and equipment of steam railways. More persons are employed now than ever before. As proof of this statement, take, for instance, the railways, whose traffic always is a reflex of business conditions generally. The number of em ployee on the pay rolls of the railways in the United States on June 30, 1903, was 1,312,537, or 639 per 100 miles of Une. Theoe figures, compared with those of 1902, allow an increase of 123,222, or 45 per 100 miles of line. A summary of dispatches taken from the Boston Evening Transcript, the Pittsburg Dispatch and other reputable newspaper* in the last five days is here given: Steam and Klectric Railways. New York.—Two million Is the estimate of the coat of the steel rails wanted by the Grand Trunk Pacific sponsors for Wvs delivery. KansHs City One million dollars la to be spent bv the Chicago, Burlington A Quincy Railroad Conmany In the develop ment of holdings In Clay County, Mo., op posite Kansas City. Jackson, Mlm.— Three hundred and fifty thousand dollars will be spent by the Coast Electric Railway In constructing a line from Henderson Point to Point Cadet. Pittsburg.-The Baltimore A Ohio will spend $300,660 In Improving Its passenger station at Baltimore; the Wabash Pitts burg Terminal In erecting a $75,000 freight house at Pittsburg. Alamogordo. N. M —The El Paso A Northwestern Railroad h building fifty real dences at Alamogordo for • tnployea. Buffalo.— Ten large lo< mnotlves have bean added to th. rolling stork of the Bos ton A Maine Railroad equipment. Slafon. Tex. Work commenced on the St. Wools, Brownsville A Mexico Railroad, which la to extend through San Patricio County. Pittaburg.—Pittsburg railroads are In creasing their eoal and cattle car supply. The Baltimore A Ohio Is in the market for 1.000 gondolas and 250 refrigerator cars; the Wheeling A Lake Erle has ordered 1,000 wooden and 500 steel care; the Pittsburg A Lake Erle has put Into service 1,000 new steel ears. Burlington, Vt —At a cost of $200,000 the Central Vermont Hallway will construct n branch line from Bethel to the newly de veloped granite quarries three miles from Bet hel. Buffs Io. —The Lake Shore Intends to re aume four tracking the road from Buffalo to Chicago. Wichita. Kan.—The Frisco Une Is recon •tructlug It a track and roadbed between Wichita and Ellsworth, giving employment tOiseveral hundred laborers. Pittsburg The Union Switch and Sig nal Company reports that ths new orders booked for August exceed any other month of the year Chicago Western railroads brought to Chicago last wtek 5,203,000 bushels of Train, showing an Increase of more than .000,OUO bushels over the grain truffle lu the corresponding week Innt ye«r New York. -The manufacturers of ma chine tools rejmit that there Is s decided Improvement In the Remand from the rail roads which ere repairing their rolling stock* Now York.—Kight million dollars will be expended by the New York. New Haven and Hartford Railroad In improving the service from New York to the Bronx. The road will Issue $15,000,060 of bonds. Altoona. Pa. —Twenty five locomotives are being built for the Pennsylvania Rail road Company at the Juniata shops. Derby, Conn -The New York. New Ha ven and Hartford Railroad Company has decided upon important improvements on the Berkshire division at Derb|k^ Memphis.--The projected railroad from Clarksdale to Friar's Point, In Mississippi, Is said to be assured; estimated cost of con struction, sl.">.<MX> per mile. Jefferson < By.—Railroad officials at Jes ferson City say they are much encouraged because of the heavy increase in business within the past two weeks. Fitchburg A $7,000,000 deal Involving the purchase of twenty different trolley roads In Massachusetts and Northern Con necticut is under way. Superior. Wls—The docks are so full of coal many boats are still compelled to wait several dnya to unload. This condi tion Is owing to a scarcity of cars which are being used in the wheat fields. Detroit.—Freight traffic officials of the roads centering In Detroit ail state that business Is picking up. Iron and Steal Industry. Pittsburg.—One hundred and fifty more men to be given employment In new mills being erected by the Inter-State Steel Com pany of Tarentum and the Allegheny Steel and Iron Works. Pittsburg—By producing 1.651 cotton bundle ties In eight hours* work the em ployes of the Pittsburg Steel Company break the world's record; previous record, 1,614 bundles. St. Paul.—One hundred thousand tons of ore In excess of last year’s product will be taken out of six working iron mines on the Iron Range, adding In royalties to the school fund SOO,OOO. Ensley, O.—Ensley steel plant running on double time turning out 80,000 tons of steel rails for the Louisville and Nashville Railroad Company. Braddock. Pa.—The Edgar Thompson plant of the United States Steel Corpora tion has resumed operations, giving employ ment to 1,000 workmen. Pittsburg.—Twelve hundred men given employmgnUby the resumption of work In Clairton furnace No. 2 of the United States Steel Corporation and Mills Nos. 8 and 9 of the American Sheet Steel and Tin Plate Company. Pittsburg.—Six hundred and fifty given employment by resumption of mills in the Homestead plant of the Carnegie Steel Company. Pittsburg.—New open hearth furnaces of the United States Steel Company plant at Canton started up together with the plate, sheet, bar and billet mills. Chicago, Contract for 64,000,000 pounds of material awarded the American Bridge Company by the South Side Elevated Rail road. Jo be used In extending the system; estimated cost, $5,000,000. Newport, Ky.—Five hundred men given employment by a resumption of work in the sheet, puddle and bar mills. Braddock, Pa. —One hundred and forty thousand dollars was paid out by the Ed gar Thompson Steel Works after the first week vs resumption of business. Pittsburg.—The pay roll of the Home stead Steel Works has been Increased $30,- 000 by the employment of additional men. Pittsburg.—The large portion of the big rail order of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company was secured by the Carnegie Steel Company This, with other orders, will keep the rail mills at Braddock open atlng for the next six months. New York.—At a cost of $1,000,000 a new plant of the Seamless Tube Company 1» being built at Monessen, Pa. Bouthera Industries. Asheville, N. C.—ln the last year 117 buildings have been erected at Asheville at a cost of $300,600. mid work under way represents on additional expenditure of SI7S.(MW). Chattanooga.—The Government will spend millions of dollnrs the coming year In near by Improvements to the benefit of Chat tanooga wage earners and producers. Charleston, W. Va.—A $2,600,000 ax fac tory Is to be established nt Charleston. Memphis.—More than $4,600,000 has been spent In building enterprises during the present year. Tampa. Fla.—During the year $659,319 has been expended In new buildings and $50,000 of bends are to be Issued for mu nicipal Improvements Rock Hill, 8. C.—A hydro electric plant recently completed at a cost of $1,100,000 Is furnishing power for machinery and lighting purposes covering an area of twen ty-five miles. Paris. Tex.—More than $1,000,000 Is the estimate of investments at Paris during the year 1904. Han Antonio Building operations now under way represent an expenditure of $750,000. Berkley. Va.—A steel door and blind fac tory la a new addition to industries of Berkley. Dallas, Tex.—There la a demnud for 2.000.000 laborers In the cotton fields and in the factories of the South. Memphis. Tenn. -The Menn Coke and Coni Mining Company of Mena, Ark., has been chartered with a capitalization of $200,000. Columbia, 8. C.—A cotton mill Is to be established at Columbia by the Mnrlon Cotton Mills Company, with a capital stock of SIOO,OOO. Richmond, Va.—The new Ashby Cotton Mill, contalnln; 8,000 spindles, will be started up at Emporia, Sept. 15 Charlotte, N. C.—The remodeled Lorny Mills of Gastnrln will have over 50.000 spindles and 700 looms In operation by Oc tober. t Columbia. R. C— The Drayton Mills of Spartanburg, operating 12.400 spindles and ।. 60 looms, will double Its plant. Austin. Tex. The Brazos Vnlley Cotton Mills Company has been Incorporated with a < aphid stock of $166,000. Charlotte, N. C - -The contract has been awarded for SIOO,OOO for the erecting of buildings for the Etowah Mills of Greens boro. The company Is Incorporated for $1,000,000. Nashville.—A $506,000 plant for the man ufacture of carbon paint Is to be erected at Nashville, Work on the $75,000 stone dam of the City Mills Company has been started. Sandersville, Ga.—More than $246,000 i has been spent In Sandersville In the last I year in Industrial enterprises and Improve । luents. Baltimore. —Three million dollars Is to be Invested In commercial enterprises upon the resumption of navigation of the Oc tiMilgee River between Macon and Hawkins ville. Ga. Louisville.—Thq Kentucky Packing and Provision .Company is a new Industry for Louisville. The plant has a dally capacity of l.uno hogs. 100 cattip and 500 sheep. Memphis At a cost of $25*666 the Welsh A Lesh Manufacturing Company Is doubling the capacity of Its spoke factory at Grenada. Mlaa A $20,000 sand brick plant Is being erected by the Grenada Cot ton Oil Company. Birmingham. Ala.—Universal Equipment Company organized, capital $60,000. Hymcagua. Ala. Capital stock of the Alabama White Marble Cnmpftny Increased to a quarter million dollars; property to be developed M Iscelln neoss. New York The tnrlrvmt and strike of 1.200 plumbers In Brooklyn has been de clared off, (be master plumbers granting •! •« ’•!" from Ji® o _L° M n * tb» atreement rasa two yeat■, it 4—ahow that th* v r B V*J ® u ®brr ot manufactories in J? ten •• almost double that of aey other State, the percent age being 72. Kansas City,,l(o.— Among the noteworthy Improvements at Kanaas City are $1.000,- OiK) soap factory: SIjOOO.OOO oil refinery and pipe line; $1,000,000 packing plant; railroad elevators, additions ts terminal facilities coating $1,000,000. Harrisburg.—Four hundred men and women are to be given employment In new Industries at Eochlel. near Harrisburg- The large farm of former United States Senator J. D. Cameron la to be transferred into an industrial village. Canonsburg. Pa.- Employing 3.000 men, the Standard Tin Plate Company has re sumed operations. Minneapolis.—Eastern capitalists are con templating the establishment of a large soap factory at Minneapolis. Salem. Ore.—One hundred thousand dol lars is to Iw invested In a linen mill at Salem, giving employment to 100 persons the first year. Pittsburg. -The capital stock of the Yel low Creek Coal Company of Wilkesbarre, Pa., has been increased to $1,000,000, the company having purchased 1,600 acres of coal land in Brush and Saline Townships, Ohio. Zanesville, O.—lt Is positively stated that the mines of the Crooksville district will all be In operation within a few days. Pittsburg.—More than 1.000 of the 1,500 men laid off In the lost three months by the Westinghouse Electric and Manufac turing Company of East Pittsburg have been taken back. The Westinghouse Ma chine and Air Brake Companies are rushed with orders. H^roit. — A new $550,000 passenger NteiMwr ordered by the Anchor Line to be butt by the American Shipbuilding Com pany. Toledo.—Marine men are speculating on an increase of sailors' wages with the open ing of fall trade. The wages are now $2 per day, or 25 cents higher than in pre vious seasons. Fort Collins, Colo. — Fifteen thousand dol lars has been subscribed for the establish ment of a canning sac tory at Fort Collins. The enterprise Is being promoted by the Fort Collins Beet Growers' Association. Milwaukee.—Capital stock of the Wiscon sin Bridge and iron Company Increased $260,000 to meet expansion of business. New Bedford. Mass. —Company organised with capital stock of $600,000; will erect a 50.000 spindle mill. Wilkesbarre, Pa. The 800 striking miners at the Barnum Colliery of the Pennsylvania Coal Company, at Pittston, have returned to work. Pittsburg.— An unusually heavy move ment of coal and coke Is reported. At Youngwood alone 1,400 loaded cars are awaiting movement. Detroit.—Six-story addition to plant of the American Lady Corset Company, giving employ ment^to 700 more persons. Ovid. Mich.—Board of Directors elected for proposed factory. McPherson, Kan.—The assessor’s report shows an Increase of 2,167 acres of broom corn planted this year over last year. Norwalk, Conn. —Industrial differences between manufacturers and their employes In the Norwalk district have been adjusted satisfactorily to both sides. New Y’ork.—The new $9,000,000 Hotel Astor will be opened for business Sept. 10. DAVIB WILL NOT DO. Too Old for the Mich Poo it ion to Which Ha Aspires. Dr. J. B. McFatrich, editor of the Third Ward Republican, a Chicago publi cation, says: r “It may be that former Senator Henry Gassaway Davis is planning to have his money talk for him during the campaign. It is only on this hypothesis-that his re ply to the notification address of John Sharp Williams can be satisfactorily ex plained. The octogenarian vice presiden tial candidate of the Democracy at the White Sulphur Springs function indicat ed that he is sadly deficient, in so far as present issues are concerned. He had nothing to say upon auy of the questions which interest the voters of both parties, A careful reading of his address fails to disclose where he stands on any vital issue. “The man who is popularly supposed to carry the State of West Virginia around in a shawl strap had not a word to say regarding the trusts. He omitted an allusion to labor and capital. So far as the speech indicates there is no such thing as the Philippine question. He had nothing to say about the tariff. He is certainly old enough to have heard of the Monroe doctrine, but not a Une of this important bit of Americanism can be found in his speech. For all he says there Is no such thing as the Panama canal and the closest observer cannot learn whether he believes in the open door or reciprocity or any of the things which men discuss. And has not Uncle Gassaway heard of the United States navy? “For a speech which was looked for ward to as a sort of keynote essay, the utterance of the old gentleman with the barrel is a great disappointment to the Democrats. To the Republicans it is merely an evidence of the fact that Mr. Davis does not possess, at his advanced age, the necessary mental equipment to properly appreciate the great public ques tions which must confront the next pre siding officer of the Senate. “Of course. Uncle Gassaway is a thor oughly respectable old gentleman. He ' is also possessed of much wealth and for a man who has slipped over the 80 mark [is well preserved and active. But there is a vast difference between minding his I own personal business and attempting at the sunset of life to take a hand in the strenuous work of conducting the great affairs of a big nation. As Vice President Henry Gassaway Davis will not do.” The Lone Fisherman. It is only one of the curiosities of an American national campaign the result of which is foreordained, but it arouses more than a slight degree of interest. Where is the Lone Fisherman, the man who has been twice President of the United States? Where is he. and what is he going to do between the present time and the Bth of November? What is he thinking about—this Txme Fisherman, and what are his inclina tion®? We are all interested in him as we should be interested in any ex-Presi dent of the United States, and, beinff Interested, we have also a curiosity. What about (’leveland? Is that portly and forceful old grntlenptn going to have anything to do with politics this year, or is he simply intent upon the considera tion of the subject of lines, bait, and all that sort of thing? The impression seems to prevail, and one apparently justified, that the Sage of Princeton is not much interested in the Sage of Esopus. The Sage of Princeton has at least a certain caliber, ami the two men do not fit. Still, we aU want to know what tb< Lone Fisherman is going to do. “Tiie Repnblicea party wllj be found ••ponainK those iaeuee aud tboe« queatlona which make for the ata* blllty, the hoeor and the welfare of the Country,”-Senator Fairbanks, at Indian apolis, Dv*cainber 81, 1900. Judge Parker Is Mid to h., Te wr | t ten his financial views so as to not offend Bryan. Ils rof : that wsy, too, a eoupla of times. SOME COMPARISONS CONDITION OF TREASURY UNDER PREVIOUS ADMINISTRATIONS. Hew the PabHc Debt Wee Ma.astd When Democracy Waa In Power and How the National Finances Were Conserve* Later by He pa bl leans. When Grover Cleveland began the first fiscal year, July 1, 1893. of his second term, our public debt was $1,345,000,000; when the fourth fiscal year closed, Juns 30. 18u7, it was $1,817,000,000, an in crease of $272,000,000, without anything to show for it. W hen Benjamin Harrison began his first fiscal year, July 1, 1889, our public debt was $1,619,000,000; when his fourth fiscal year ended, June 30, 1893, it was $1,545,000,000, a decrease of $74,000,- 000. When'we add Cleveland’s increase of $272,000,000 in the 'public debt to Harri son's decrease of $74,000,000, we have n bill of indictment amounting to $316,- 000,000 against the Democratic party as a result of “four years more of Grover.” When Benjamin Harrison began his first fiscal year, July 1, 1889, he found $<143,00,000 cash in the public treasury; when he closed his fourth fiscal year, June 30, 1893, the cash balance was $707,000,000, an increase of $64,000,000, without selling any bonds to increase the public debt. When Grover Cleveland began his first second-term fiscal year, July 1, 1893, he found $707,000,000 cash in .the public treasury; when he closed his fourth fiscal j ear of that second term, June 30, 1897, he left only $831,000,000 of a cash bal ance, though in the meantime he had sold enough bonds for cash to increase the public debt by $272,000,000; consequently he really decreased the treasury cash by $130,000,000, being the $272,000,000 bonds sold less the $134,000,000 differ ence between the $831,000,000 and the $707,000,000 cash balance/ Wlien Benjamin Harrison began his first fiscal year, July 1, 1889, the net public debt—that is, the entire debt less the cash in the treasury—was $975,000,- 000; when he closed his fourth fiscal year, June 30, 1893, it was only $838,- 000,000, a decrease of $137,000,000 as the result of four Republican years. When Grover Cleveland began the first fiscal year of his disastrous second term. July 1, 1893, the net public debt was $838,000,000; when he closed the fourth fiscal year, June 30, 1897, it was $986,* 000,000, an increase of $148,000,000, as the result of four Democratic years. When we add Harrison’s decrease of $137,000,000 in the net public debt to Cleveland’s increase of $148,000,000 in the same, we have another $285,000,000 bill of indictment against the Demo cratic party for only four years of finan cial misrule. When William McKinley began the first fiscal year of his first term, July 1, 1897, he found only $831,000,000 in the public treasury; when he closed his fourth fiscal year, June 30, 1902, the treasury cash balance was $1,098,000,- 000, an increase of $267,000,000 as the result of four Republican years of pro te«lion to American industries and finan cial ability. And this was in spite of the fact that $340,000,000 had been paid out for the cost of the Spanish war for the freedom of Cuba. When we add McKinley’s increase of $267,000,000 treasury cash to Cleveland’s real decrease of $138,000,000 in the same, we have $405,000,000 plus the Spanish war expense, as the true gain to the country of four years of Republican pros perity immediately following four years of Democratic adversity. When Roosevelt’s first fiscal year be gan, July 1, 1901. the treasury cash bal ance was $1,098,000,000; when he closed his third fiscal year, June 30, 1904, it had increased to $1,382,000,000, an increase of $284,000,000, notwithstanding that all the Spanish war taxes had not been abolished, but $50,000,000 had been paid out for the Panama canal property and rights; and that $5,000,000 had been given, and nearly $5,000,000 more loaned to the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. When we summarize the treasury cash transactions from the beginning of Cleveland’s second-term first fiscal year, July 1, 1893, to the close of Roosevelt’s third fiscal year, June 30, 1904, we have the following: Cleveland’s loss in treas- ury cash $138,000,000 McKinley’s gain in treas- ury cash 267,000,000 Roosevelt’s gain in treas- ury cash 284.000.000 Paid cost Spanish war... 340.000.000 Paid Spain for Philip- pines 20,000,000 Paid account Panama canal * 50,000,000 Gift and loan Louisiana Purchase Exposition ... . 10,000.000 Total $1,109,000,000 Eleven hundred and nine millions of dollars betterment less forty-eight mill ions increase in our interest-bearing debt between July 1, 1897. and June 30, 1904, leaving one thousand and sixty-one mill ions ($1,061,000,000) to the credit of seven years of Republican control of our national finances. WALTER J. BALLARD. Schenectady, Aug. 25. SLY OLD DAVID. Ualqne Position Now Occupied by Judg« Payker*® Manuaer. It is not often that a political leader finds it necessary to promise his party associates that he will keep out of office and be unrepresented in the councils of his friends in case of the success of his own nominee. This unique performance has been exemplified by the Mephisto pheles of the Democratic party, David Bennett Hill. The effect is rather grotesque. It is much as if the king of the nursery rhyme were to declare that he would not, in any case, taste of the pie. after the four and twenty blackbirds had been caught, plucked and baked in a big diah of pastry. The reception given to the promise of Mephistopheies to “be good after the Ist of next January.” ia rather com ical. The more outspoken of the Demo crats say plainly, “Pshaw 1 I don’t be lieve it!” while the more secretive ones •imply “wink the other eve” with a grimace that would make the fortune of the naan that "Woke the bank at Monte Carlo.’ It is a sly old David, so it is! Well ha knows how to draw the ass’s skin over bin ewsi confideat »•» he that no braying Will hide from the faithful few his real nature, while the gullible many, he Im agines. will joyfully count upon his meek ly retiring into private life a* soon he has seen his party triumphant iu the fall elections. It is a grotesque position, that of the Wolfert's Roost politician. To gain his ends he promises to keep out of all par ticipation in the results he is working for. It must have been at some cost in self respect that this sop was given to the more respectable wing of the New York Democracy, men who will not train with Hill, and who do not scruple to say so, Birt with those at whom the shot was aimed Hill’s promise will ntall nothing. They know the man. He has no friends, nor has he any enemies wlp believe In him, except as to his limitless power for evil politic^ in whatever he undertakes. It is quite prpbable that he will retire from politics before the first of January, 1905, but it will be, not by his own voli tion, but because of the defeat of bis party at the polls In the preceding No vember. MR. HILL’S RETIREMENT. It la Fortunat^fnr Him, bnt Its Man ner lavSot the Hast, David Bennett Hill announces that he will at the end of his sixty-first year re tire from 'politics, but that he will take a part in the present campaign. The mis take that Mr. Hill makes is that he does not retire now. This is one of the things he said in his recent opening campaign speech at Binghamton, New YoYk: That vast corruption exists in many de partments of the Federal Gov^fnment is virtually conceded. It has been declared often that more corruption bus been dis closed during the last four years than dur ing the whole previous period of our his tory. Therefore it must exist, or it could not be disclosed. Convictions for frauds, however, can be counted on one’s lingers. The Republican party tends toward social* ism when it advocates the right to build up one man's business at the expense of the communitv. What the American people demand is a free field and a fair contest In the race of life. It is perhaps fortunate for Mr. Hill that he has decided to disappear from politics. It is most unfortunate, for his sake, that In his speech, practically open ing the campaign on the Democratic side, he should have been guilty of polit ical falsehood. That is not the manner in which a good American should sing -his swan song. All men should be fair. Mr. Hall de clares that enormous corruption exists under the present Republican administra tion, and intimates vaguely that the Re publican party is responsible for any evil which may have occurred. He refers especially to frauds of the Postofflce De partment, afid there were some frauds. We at least admit this. Into every great party will necessarily be ingrafted some thieves. What has happened in the United States following the discov ery that some officials of the Postoffice Department were indirectly stealing? What has happened is this; The Republican party punishes its own thieves aud throws them out of its ranks. What happened to the men who stole under the present administration? They are already wearing striped clothek and doing the lockstep in various locali ties. Could there be a better proof of the soundness and honesty of the present administration in that it punishes its own sinners, and, very properly, punishes them to the utmost. David Bennett Hill, in intimating that there has been unpunished crime among the vassals of the party which is conduct ing the affairs of this government just now, is guilty of political trickery and political falsehood of the baldest kind. Lt is very earnestly to be regretted that an exceedingly clever American should mar the circumstances of hia exit from political life by expressions of what are not facts, and of a sort never conu tenanced by the greatest leaders of great parties. What Mr. Hill said at Bing bamtpn cannot mar the outlook of the Republican party one jot or tittle, but it can mar the respect which the American people held, aside from all party lines, for one of the shrewdest of politician!. YOUNG DEMOCRATS Those Wh« Toted for McKimlsy Prob ubly Will Support Roosevelt. (Kanaos City Star, Independent.) Some allowances must be made, of course, for the optimistic representations of politicians at the approach of every great election. It ie a part of the game to manifest confidence, even if the policy of “claiming 1 everything” has been dis credited by the best political managers. But the declaration that, according to more or less careful canvasses, those young Democrats who bolted Bryan and voted for McKinley will remain in the Republican party, is quite plausible. Those old Democrats in whom the party spirit is still strong in spite of the trying alignment of the Democracy four and eight years ago, may be expected to re turn to the fold pretty generally this year; but there is nothing except parti san feeling to draw them, and this does not exist to any great extent among the younger generation, especially among thqse who have already broken over the lines to vote for a Republican Presi dent. Indeed, President Roosevelt appeals with especial fore to the young men of the nation. Considering his achieve ments, he is still a young man himself. He is in intimate sympathy with the spirit of early manhood. He is vigorous in mind and body, and is active in both. He is strongly progressive. His leader ship has been inspiring to all classes, but mare especially tn those in whom ambijion is assertive. His policies ap peal forcefully to those who would make a stronger and a better nation. He stands for those reforms that are regarded as essential -to the perpetuity of personal liberty aud civic righteousness. The belief that President Roossvelt, In his splendid fulfillment of an obligation assumed as a result of accident, baa earn ed an election at the hands of the people he has served, is especially strong in the hearts of the younger generation of vot ers. The Democratic argument this year should be printed iu the humorous col umns. It is, iu brief: “You need not be afraid of us, for if we elect a Presi dent and the House, the Republican Sen ate will keep us from doing auy dam a<e” • “Growth ia tbs law of our national, aocial and Industrial balm*. We have not yet reached the limit of the Divine purpose. Tomorrow will be greater and more apleud Id than today.*’—Hanav r Fairbanks, st Bt. Paul, August 81. I9UB. Whenever the Democratic party has had the power it has attacked and de stroyed the polity of protection for American industries. I WHEN HILL WILL QUIT. [David Bennett Hill says he will aban- Ldon politic* when Parked dir elected.} “When POker is elect<*d.” Mr. ; David Bermqtt Hill Announces that his speaking voice will suddenly grow still; 1 He says that for rude politics he really shall not care, ‘ When I/arker lute been planted in tb> Presidential chair — -* O, gentle reader, with alarm do not^ grow cold and stiT; There’s much of virtue in that “When,* aa Shakespeake said of “if.” “When Parker Ir elected”—it’s a strik ing trait of Dave’s*"* That always in his statements there’M a little phrase that saves. You see, it would have sounded like an unexpected joke Had he said he’d retire the day that Davis said: “I’m broke.” “WHEN barker Is elected, I shall put campaigning by,” Was how he emphasized 11, and he wink ed the other eye. , When Parker Is elected, then the stare will shine at upon. And we will shovel snow along about the month of June, The birds will put on trousers and the crocodiles will sing, The frogs will be electing Mr. Stork te be their king, And when these things have happened* if you think to notice it— “WHEN Parker Is elected,*’ DavM Bennett Hill will quit. “When Parker is elected” — why, he might as well have said That he’d be chasing ballots when the rest of us are dead, And that we'd hear him talking when the Last Day’s trumpet called, Or that he’d drop his scheming when he ceased from being balled. When Parker is elected —be will quit* and also then We’ll learn that David Bennett Hili is growing hair again. ROOSEVELT AS PRESIDENT. Some of the Prominent Achievement* of the Administration. (Chicago Tribune.) What, positively, has be (Roosevelt) accomplished? He has handed over to Cuba the gov ernment of the Cuban republic. He settled the anthracite coal strike which for half a year had demoralized the industries of the country. When Great Britain. Germany and Italy were attacking Venezuela he in duced them to desist, thus preserving the inviolability of the Monroe doctrine. The three commissioners' appointed by him to discuss Ahe Alaskan boundary question gained a complete victory for the American contention. The Cuban reciprocity treaty, which had been defeated by one Congress, wae passed in a subsequent special session, because Roosevelt insisted. By the creation of a bureau of com merce and labor, for which his influ ence is solely responsible, the President has taken the first definite steps toward the solution of the trust problem. Light will be let. in on the management of th# trusts. Then, when their evils are defin itely, not vaguely, ascertained a proper corrective can be applied. The door to China’s trade has bee» kept wide open to our trade. But the most enduring benefit the President has brought to the country has Been the assurance that the Panama canal would be finished. In the isthmian imbroglio the* President acted always within the treaty rights of this natio^ his official conduct was eminently cor rect. But were it not for his exceptional adroitness and vigor during the crisis the prospect of the interoceanic canal would still be years in the future. For nearly 400 years man has dreamed of piercing the American isthmus. But it remained for President Roosevelt to bring these dreams within sight of realization. His tory will record his connection with the Panama canal as the most momentone feature of his first term. Thua Theodore Roosevelt has been a» upright and painstaking, vigorous and useful, honest and patriotic President. It seems both wiser aud fairer for the American people to re-olect him reth«r than to elevate in his place bjd untried jurist, who, however exemplary his per sonal character, has had practically uo experience whatsoever to fit him for the most difficult position in the world. Why Change? Why shquld there be a change in the national administration? What’s the matter with Roosevelt? Has anything gone wrong? Has it been neewsary to issue bonds to pay the running expensea of the government? Is there any moosy in the treasury? Hai the soup bouse ai* sorted its supremacy aime the palmy days of Grover? Ilas Theodore Roose velt betrayed any tnmt reposed in him, or has he manifested any symptom* of spinal affection? Has the so-called Dem ocratic party advanced any assurance to the American people that they are any more proficient In the twentieth century than they were in the nineteenth? Oan they satisfy the honest, indnetrious, pro ducing citizens of America that they seek for anything but to again graup the sur plus and again empty the treasury, a* they have on every previous opportunity? Far mere Ignored by Democrats. The Democrats of Kansas, in making up their State ticket, have entirely ig nored the farmer. The Republican* nominated two of the leading farmer* of the State as Railroad Commissioners. Seven out of thirteen nominatioiM, in cluding Governor, on the Democreudc tickot are lawyers, while the Republican* only recognized the lawyers Id the aosn ination of Attorney General, judges of Supreme Court, and one member o< th* Railroad Commission. The policy of ig noring the farmer, which the Democratic National Committee is reported to have announced, is carried out with e ven geance by the Democrats of Kanaes. Balfour, the prime minister of Bug land, in a speech delivered at Sheffield, declared that Cobden, the apostle of free trade, was "a great man, but be failed to foresee the developments of the last half century which bad made free trad* an empty name and a vain farce.” The element which leads and domi nates the Democratic party to-day stand* not for tariff for revenue, but few ulti mate free trade. There la no use trying to dodge that fact. The workingmen of America must take note ol it.