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MILK RIVER VALLEY REWS HARLEM, MONT. News Pub. Co., F. N- Wild. M<» UL-J 'S f -L.. ■...?■ J I'L’JSJ A mirror trust is to bo orgdnizczd. Something else to be looked into. It Is a pity that we can't insure* our pipe dreams before they go up in , smoke. Did you ever see a newspaper pur trait of a man who was in politics for his health? If tiie Russians have an equivalent . for ‘ Banzai’’ the world is still in ip norancethe fact. Mrs. MayDrlek will wrttv n book. But other persons, with les> provoeu tlon, have written books. An Orange (N. J.) man has invented asbestos clothing. There’s nothing like preparing for the future. Money that was used in the yehr 800 B. C. has been found. Russell Sage will probably want to know why it was used. The Czar’s edict abolishing whip ping in his domains will interest the heir apparent when he arrives at the spanking age. Mrs. Astor offers a reward for the return of a lost puppy. Several youths of the 400 are reported to have gone into biding. The sclentilic gentlemen say the sun has lost 10 per cent of’ its beat. There are days when it seems to get along fa^nously on the remaining 90 per cent. A woman writer wants to know the reason for the decay of politeness in American men and boys .Mayhap the American strong-minded woman lias something to do with it. The optimistic person who thinks he can' change the popular pronunciation of “Niagara” to “Ne a gar-ra,” with the accent on the ■gar.’’ is probably the lonesomest man on the earth. In New York the other day it was decided that a man was insane be cause he was found eating grass in Central Park. Will the vegetarians stand by and quietly permit such out i- gj tp_go on It is now said that leprosy can bp cured by the bite of a snake. But people are so absurdly squeamish that most of them will still shun the dis ease, notwithstanding the pleasant character of the remedy. Colonel Prentiss Ingrabani wrote 1,- 000 books. It may not be derogatory to their merit to say that the one story of the father of the colonel in worth outweighs them all. “The Prince of the House of David.” by Rev. Joseph H. Ingraham, delighted and still de lights the reading thousands. Fur thermore, unquestionably it was the inspiration of the book “Ben Hur.” A Massachusetts woman who was for some years an inmate of the "town farm" Saved money while there, and finally withdrew, married, and set up her husband in business. Now the town is suing her for support; but that seems a little out of line with sound policy. When one of the State helped develops energy to become self helpful, we might take It that the money spent on him or her was pretty well invested. It would geein the easiest thing in the world to devise a new flag for a new country, but, like coining a new word or composing a popular song, no one can say whether It will prove “a go.” A competition has beeiCjnithor- Ized by the government of Panama, with a prize of S2OO. for a flag suitable for the country. There are no re strictions, the competitors are allowed to use their own ideas freely as to color and design. With this freedom the competition will be great, but the design that tells the story of Panama In simplest form will lie the one that will win the prize. For ages the Armenians and the Turks and Kurds have .been the bit terest enemies and have waged upon each other a warfare exceeding in bar barity’ the conflicts of savage African or American Indian tribes. Each seeks to outdo the other in atrocity. Neither can ha . .. th.- world's tmmfxed sympathy. Protests by other powers will,avail little There will be constant Turkish aggressions in Armenia and barbarous reprisals by that immtry's people until some time and somehow the province is placed under control of a power strong enough to repress Turk and Armenian alike .lust now the world is too busy. How often do you say, “Don't men tion It,” when someone thanks you for a favor bestowed? You mean.well, but aren’t you wrong? What If we were never thanked for the kindnesses we show to others?* The theory “Don’t mention it," ami the kindred expres sion "Not at all," is that kindness to others is our <l>it and that the per formance of duty require- no formal acknowledgment. So jt is. Vet kind neas (o others is no more a duly than the recognition of tlds kindness by the one receiving it. Ilie world lias not yet reached the state of universal al truism where the failure to express our appreciation of the service of oth ers Is passed unnoticed. We should mentMu the : iv. dnllb for us and we should thank our benefactors. If appreciation bad always to be taken for granted, we soon would charge in gratitude to the recipients of our fa vors and the willing hand and heart would be more frequently withheld.. It is a pleasure to thank those that help us, mid it Is nice to be thanked by those whom we help. Think of something more appropriate than “Don’t mention it.” The Sahara desert lighted by acety lene street lamps Is a novel concep tion at which the mind hesitates. Yet that is what the traveler would see, thanks to the ingenuity of Command ant Pujat of the French army, should he visit the Oasis of Tougourt in the far south of Algeria. Tougourt was remarkably unhealthful/ but the com mandant. by diligent sanitary work, has overcome that trouble. To make tlie place more attractive atid pleas ant for his .garrison he has mounted hirge acetylene lamps high on the stems of the gigantic palm trees which shade the market place, and thus has given this mid-Sahara camping place quite the appearance, by night, of an American village. “When the panic came on and swept away my property.” an elderly man once said to an intimate friend, “I was so dazed that I hardly knew what so do. It compelled many changes in family plans, but what 1 grieved over most was that my youngest son. the apple 1 of my eye, would have to give up the course in a technical school which he had just begun. 1 went out Into the yard to rake up the leaves.” While he was thus occupied, an elder son. who was just starting out for himself on a small salary in a neigh boring city, bounded into the yard. “Father,” he said. “I have flea rd it all! I have come home to tell you ami mother of the plans I have made for taking care of Jack’s education. 1 have gone into a cheaper room already, and have dropped membership in the athletic club. We shall both have to pinch, but I am determined to see Jack through.’’ The father got into rhe house ahead of bls son. and start lod bis wife by tills strunge an nouncements T thought I was poor. I thought I was bankrupt; but I am richer than the King of England. My boy ” Here he broke down as he tried to complete the—story, and the mother understood. The elder son was as good ns his word, and carried the younger brother through. For years the recollection of how Jack was edu cated gave the parents a hundredfold more satisfaction than they would have derived from any successful financial investment. At a certain time In life the parent derives his chief pleasure from the progress of his chil dren. It happens to be true, and well it is. that while few parents can leave their children a competence In addi tion to bringing them up, it is within the power of nearly all young people to make their parents rich, not in mon ey, not in fame, but hi the things which are beyond price. The formalities which this year at tended the notification of the presiden tial candidates of the great parties and the attention which these exercises have attracted show how steadily some political ceremonials grow in im portance. No longer ago than 1880 General Gnrfleld was ‘notified" in tl.e parlors of the Grand Pacific Hotel. Chi cago, the evening after his nomina tion. in the presence of a company of friends. Senator Hoar, the chairman of the convention, made a three-min ute speech, to which General Garfield responded briefly. Five weeks later he Issued a formal letter of accept ance. In Lincoln’s time, twenty years earlier, the letter of acceptance was also very simple. A. few days after the close of the convention he address ed a letter to George Ashmuu, of which these are the opening words: “I accept the nomination tendered me by the convention over which you presid ed and of which I am .formally ap prised In the letter of yourself and oth ers acting as a committee of the con vention for that purpose." Then fol lowed, in scarcely n hundred words, a discussion of the issues of the cam paign. .In 1892 Mr. Cleveland went from Buzzard’s Bay and Mr. Steven son from Illinois to receive their noti fication as the Democratic candidates, in the presence of a large crowd-in the Xladlson Square Garden, New York City. Mr. Bryan followed this course In 1890, receiving hie notification there, too, in what he facetiously called “the enemy's country." But this arrange ment seems to be falling Into disuse. Candidates prefer more homelike sur roundings, or nt least a notification in their home State. In addition to ac cepting the nomination when notified, each candidate writes a letter of ac ceptance, which Is now expected to contain a recital at pmsidergble"length of his Views on all party policies. The wngs invariably make the comment, "lie accepts; the suspense is. over," when one of these letters copies out. Speaker Cannon, ns chairman of the Roosevelt notification committee, de clared in the same jocose spirit, that lie was going to Oyster liny "to spring a surprise.” Novel Scheme for Birds. A novel scheme to Induce birds to stay with us all winter instead of go ing South Is suggested by a well known ornithologist. He thinks that If there was a general building of bird house*, suitably arranged, they would In* used as places of shelter. An Awful Mistake. A mail In Milwaukee, who Is an in veterate smoker, narrowly escaped death hist week. He is very near sighted. and. having lost his glasses, smoked three packages of breakfast food before his friends saved him 86 Editorials OPINIONS OF GREAT PAPERS ON IMPORTANT SUBJECTS Country and City. • ^^■^“■^PAPER' published near the southern boundary at Missouri speaks of theareat advantages to i.irmers_pf the telephone where it lias been In ■ traduced. The Improvement, It Is remarked, "places city and country in Immediate com munication, rendering unnecessary four-fifths that have been made on country roads.” High ways may be muddy and weather stormy, but the world Can be rung up according to the m essities of the mo ment, facilitating business and social life, and saving an immense amount of time and effort. A marked tendency of the age is to bring the country into closer touch with the centers of population. Electric roads are multiplying add make their way Into neighborhoods that could not hope for steam lines. Rural free delivery of the malls Is moving onward with great strides. Over 20,000 routes are In operation. Missouri alone lias 1,200. Farmers get their letters and the dally newspapers delivered almost at their doors. Each day’s events reach the country promptly, and Hie old rural isolation Is disappearing. Means of ready travel grow better and keep on extending, and the good roads organizations gain constantly In active support. Within a dozen years electric transit in the cities has more than doubled the area suitable for town residences. Oltles themselves are spreading f : •tlier into tile country, of which suburban sections are a pleasing modification. Labor on the farm has been rendered easier by ingenious machinery. All whose memories stretch back to pioneer days can bear witness to tile enormous advance toward bringing country and city closer together. Progress in that respect proceeds at an accelerated pace. Going to tlie city or taking a run into the country is a common place Incident. How f!ir the space between ■will eventually be annihllat<*d is beyond tlie range of conjecture, but the old lines of separation are disappearing in so many ways that the future relations of country and city are full of hopeful interest. Thera is a reflex side to the drift of the population to the cities. Love of country life Is a natural and general feeling. The merchant who comes to the city as a youth to make his fortune often returns to tlig country when he retires, and dreams of doing It all through his business career. He would hardly be willing to admit the deep tenderness of the memories of the old farm. All the re moteness of tliat quiet nook has passed away. You can “ring up” the farmer of to-day and firn! that he is abreast with the cuarent nows and that he lips It In printed details, thanks to the rural delivery carrier. St. Loulg Globe-Dem oerat. Leap Year Over Half Gone. E do not wish to urge anyone to rash and pre- AA/ ripltate action, but it is our duty to call the V V attention of young ladies, and, Indeed, of ail mbmbm unmarried -ladles, to the exceptional privileges which immemorial custom allows them in the quarternary period through which we are so rapidly passing. The number of weddings shows no In crease over ordinary years, and It Is to be feared that the feminine world has not realized how little potential energy there is in water which lias passed the mill. The decay of the peculiar customs of Leap Year is strongly evidenced by tlie almost Complete lack of Jokes on the subject in thr newspapers, since It is well known tliat topical humor Ungers long after the vanishing of Its cause. So far from Leap Year sinking Into noxious desuetude, It might lie expected that its peculiar privileges would bo more widely used than ever before, now our young women are becoming more adventurous and also much harder to suit. The requirements tor admission to mat rimony imposed on tlie young men by the opposite sex have risen as rapidly as the standard of scholarship in the uni versities. and a young man whose attainments a few years ago would have been considered sufficient to qualify him for tlie position of master of a household would nowadays have to be content with ills degree of bachelor. Really, it is not at all certain that women do not do most of the proposing every year. Very little is known about this mysterious though important topic, anyway. Each person’s experiences are limited to a comparatively few Instances, and these are always regarded by both parties as exceptional In all respects. Novels are alto- 5 4* ••AND YE VISITED ME.” "Your letter brought tears to my eyes." wrote the Invalid to her friend of former years, as she lay in bed and painfully used her lend pencil. "1 have been out of sight so long. You can never know how good It seems to be looked up and visited.” Julia Graham—that was what every one called her who remembered her — had married and gone West. “Mrs. George William Osgood" was the name on her visiting card. But she returned for "old Home Week' after an ab sence of nine years, and the return was far from being an unmixed pleasure. A pleasure It was, in many ways great er than she expected; but the changes were many, and some of them sad. No one can revisit the scenes of child hood or youth, or any locality where he has Spent much of his life, without this mixed experience the Joy of re newing acquaintances which were pleasant, and the sadness of finding those whom lie loved less prosperous or less strong or happy. So it was with Miss Graham. Ilie "week” was only a week for her. and it was a full one. There were relatives to visit, old friendships to be renewed, and din ners to be eaten. But the tiling which Julia Graham did that endeardd her to some old friends was the looking up of those whom she had known in other days who were unable, or timid ly disinclined, to look her up. The letter was from one of these. Julia had learned that this old friend lived In another town, and was bedridden. It cost her a whole day to go to her, but she came back saying over to her self the words which her friend had snld, “I know now why our Lord blessed those to whom He said, 'I was sick, and ye visited me!”’ There was-another old friend, a schoolmate, who had married a drunk ard, and who did not appear nt any of the festivities of the week. ”1 ahodldn't call on her; she might M sensitive." said Julia’s cousin- But gether unreliable, and the government has not added ques tions concerning the methods of matrimonial negotiations to the census queries, although many more personal and less Important vital statistics are procured. It may even be doubted whether matrimonial engagements are ne-cs sarlly-or even commonly preceded by formal declara’l : s, any more than are military engagements. However that may be, we do not recommend onr maidens, no matter how desirous they ate, and should be, to obtain the best men for husbands, to adopt the conven tional form of proposal. Breaking tlie ice Is a disagreeable process. It is better to thaw it. And let no one absta^i from such maidenly maneuvers as she can advantageously use for fear lest the man should, through gallantry, accept her unwillingly. It Is rare that a man Is persuaded into doing anything he really does not want to do; much more rare than women think. A man's affection for the oppo site sex is in the beginning general and diffuse. A man Is naturally so altruistic that he normally loves all women, and on which one of them he ultimately focuses the full force of his affection depends on circumstances —and on the woman.—New York Independent. Fraud Orders. ■■^“•“■^HEN a business concern In the United States W begins suddenly to receive a large number of letters daily. It may be sure that, although no .. ripple has disturbed the surface, a quiet in 'Tstigatlon is going on, and If there is nnv t dug dishoi est about the business a notice will soon appear from tlie postmaster, to the effect that the Department at Washington has ordered tlie reten tion of all letters addressed to tliat man or company. The dishonesty which is held to Justify the issuing of a fraud order may not be a mere barefaced attempt to steal —an effort to get something for nothing. The charging of an excessive profit, or misleading advertising, has called forth such nn order. A recent case in point is that of a company which advertised to furnish seed for an agricul tural product and to buy the product at market prices. The order against the company was Issued because it was learned that it sold in small quantities, for a total of SGOO, seed which it bought in bulk for $3; and because it repre sented the product as ehsy to raise, when, in fact, it Is difficult. This fearless attitude and action of the Government is of the greatest possible benefit to the country at large in two ways. It checks, indeed it stops absolutely, one kind of fraud, and- it protects Innocent persons from toss through that fraud. The tiling on which stress'should be laid is the availability of this strong arm of protection. There is always a large number of fraudulent schemes afloat, dependent upon the publicity which they get through advertising. When one's attention is attracted by such an advertisement, lie has only to cull the attention of his postmaster to it. and to ask him to notify the-Department at Washington. To do this in every suspicious case is a duty which every honest man owes to his neighbor as well as to himself.—Youth’s Companion. Japanese Inventiveness. has long been supposed that the capacity I ! mI H | for lnltlatlon ls t* l6 characteristic of Western I '\ B JL |hations alone. According to some leading an l^daMMthropologists. as one goes from West to East tllis capacity disappearing and the ca viifii parity for imitation taking its place. The Chi nese and Japanese are imitators, not Inventors. But tlie present war between the Russians and the Jap anese is rapidly proving the idea to be mere assumption. It is the Eastern rather than the Western people which, in tills contest, are exhibiting the capacity for initiation and Invention. Their strategy is almost faultless, and It is their own. Their artllllery is astonishingly destructive, and, in some of its most deadly features, is the product of Japanese invention. Their naval tactics have been so un expected and successful as to promise a revolution in the future methods of naval warfare. When peace comes and the Japanese carry their genius into the industrial world, they will demonst.rate perhaps in a more telling way that tlie capacity for initiation does not diminish as one travels toward the rising Sun.—Church Standard. A RUSSIAN HEROINE. Asiv V/ \ *— —— MRS. E. W. VOKONOBA. Mrs. E. W. Voronoba, wife of the commandant of the maritime province dragoons, has organized at her own expense a transport system for the wounded. She has also joined the Sisters of Mercy during the war. She has even signified her willingness to go to the front and serve In the Red Cross ranks. Her purse is always open to any demand having for its object the promotion of deeds of mercy In connection with raping for wounded Rus sian soldiers. Julia went to her In her poverty and sorrow, and her visit was like a ray of sunshine to her old friend. Most pathetic of all was her looking up an old man. feeble now and obliv ious of most that had happened wont ly, but with a mind that camo back when recalled by suggestions of former years, and whose life was brightened for many a day afterward by his mem ories of the visit of “little Julia Gra ham.” "The pleasantest things about Old Homo Week.” said Julia to her bus band, “were those which I was moat reluctant to undertake, it cost me a reel struggle to do It, and there ware » so many things I wanted to do, I’m afraid I did It Just because it wns my duty. But I received a greater bless ir.g than I gave.". The cxperlenceof one woman may be a suggestion to other people, returning for Old Home Week. Theirs, too, may be the blessing of Him who said. "In asmuch as ye have done It unto one of the least of these, ye have done It unto me."—Youth's Companion. When a woman puts on n black Bilk dress site hasn't worn In months, somehow It doesn't create the sensation she expected; lit la full of creases, and doesmX bang right. LOOPING THE LOOP. Fierce Upward Rush of Air, Wild Grip! at One'i Hat, and Then the Shock. The "Loop tlie Loop” was just across the way, and the artist reminded me that It was worth seeing. "Of course we won’t ride,” lie said, “but it is worth while to see the oth ers." We entered the Inclosure and gazed up at the pair of great steel loops around which cars nre carried by th® force of their own momentum. A loaded ear was at tlie brink of i long Incline. Suddenly it shot down; tbea for an Instant it was in the circle —- ascending, hanging,- descending ami straight away up another incline, pass ing beyond our view. We decla .di strenuously against this appalling amusement. Another car went an mid, and another, and another. We be. amo silent in the sort of* fascination tliati awaits impending disaster. Finally I felt tlie thing fermentin® in my blood. Nobody seemed to ba getting hurt, and I should like to have the record of that trip. I expected the artist to demur when I announced my Intention, but hi? did not, Purhape he was hypnotized. We buttoned our coats, as if starting on a cold voy-s age. I had an impulse to leave some) word for the folks at home. Them presently we were seated in a carJ slowly ascending the preparatory In cline. During this gradual ascent we had plenty of time to think. I found my self wondering if people ever fainted In making that swift revolution; alsoj If I had heart disease, and whnt would be the consequences to one af fected in that way. Suddenly I re membered that the princess of the Nila had warned mo against any unneces sary risk of life. It seemed a trivial thing at the moment, but I realized! now that her words might have been, fraught witli a special meaning. Il stole a look at tlie artist. He seemed! pale and distrait, perhaps remember ing a similar warning. These contriv ances always ended in some frightful disaster, and doubtless this was the trip for It to occur. The next dayj our names would be in the head llneij I reflected that we were probably as great a pair of fools as walked the earth. The car had reached the level) stretch at tlie top now, and. the brink} was near. I recalled the starter's in junctions to keep my head up—probe ably to avoid losing it, as the resujfi of a sudden Jerk. Lifting our eycs/wol discovered that we were on the verged Heavens! I hud realized that the in-j cline was steep, but tliat—Why. tliat! Was a. drop! We were In a wheeled) ' cur, perched at the brow of a preei-1 pice, with a. corkscrew revolution ati the end. Oh, to be fov a single instant] on solid ground! To be— A fierce upward rush of air, a wild! grip nt a loosening hat, and an in-’ stant later the shock! We were on! the loop. We were shooting upward, as a billow that breaks against the* cliff; we were curling over as the wave curls backward; we were darting! down to Inevitable annihilation! • I confess that my mind was con fused. 1 knew only that for what seemed an eternal instant we were) hanging in midair, that my head wasl far from being up. that my body was swaying in a well-defined centrifugal impulse to close-up like an accordion. Then all at.once we had dropped, and! were shooting outward, dazed, weak and wondering at our safety. As for our heads, they were still on, but al most In our laps. An unknown man In the back seat announced''tliat hel would not do It again for a thousand' dollars. The figures did not seem ex travagant.—Century. -ISHING AND HUNTING RIGHTS. July Source of Income of Many Ancient! and Titled Englialt Families. Were It not for the enormous suum, ?aid for fishing and shooting rlght^ many people of ancient names am} goodly title would, in the most llterw sense, have no means of livelihood! whatever; and only the other day "ne of the best known property agents oP the West End of London drew up fori the writer a list of a dozen people ml x-( Ing in society of an exclusive kind, svery penny of whose income is de rived from the letting of sporting" rights. Nearly all the money thus expended! luts been made in commerce, and the! agent referred to above showed docu-I mentary Evidence proving that there! are lots of men who did not mind pay ing as much as £loti for every deer.: £3 for every trout and £2O for every salmon they kill, plus the sport of killing them. One of the most re-' murkablc features of tills letting 1» the fact that only about one in every; hundred of the owners of ancient sporting rights ever enjoys his privi leges as a sportsman, lie either pre fers to, or Is compelled to. part with, such privileges; :md those who take advantage of them are nearly all peo ple In business. » , This renting of fishing and sport-* lug has even extended down to com paratively humble people In the provinces. In places like Leeds, for Instance, half a dozen small trades men buy up the shooting and fishing. In remote parts of Yorkshire, the one Idea being to get out of the turmoil* of town life with some distinct ob ject In view. Many a small Yorkshire* farmer Is living, kept, and well kept, not by his farming, put by the letting of some comparatively insignificant sporting right that wns not thought to be worth sixpence ten years ago — h Tlt-Bita. There Is a distinction atthchlng to- * having preacher kin who come to visit, that eclipses going to visit where they .have an automobile.