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t^n^hah, n , "q|4 Dfl SKditoriae^^ Opinions of Great Papers on Important ~ 'Electricity on the Farm. ^"■■JJ^^ARMERS throughout the country, especially I I: hose living near rivers inti stria idfe," will•- I B* Idellghted with the Inforjtuflo^ gij. tlrelr ^^Jnearness to such streams, there Is now fouiht l)rtEj|HE|tli»opportiuiit\w»r makteg farm life rfftTrVpleas affOeOnTpMMih'. 4hV4J» aJlkof H» com yj^cy vKi j eaces JjJ* 'W* *^*be i>n<l of Eie dweller In the city are now at the hand of the farmer. ecent reports f^Q Hi^ ^yartgti^tfO^-^griculturefciWl tention to the fpct tfiat every small stream Is a natural Hynamo for the genFratlofi of the subtle fluid. By means jpf small'stream and the trectlon of littl^electrica^nlant^ that are yen - low In cost, jit Is no^TmsSfflff^m^TTTarruer ToTmvp’TiTs barns, stables Can Stelly be applied to certain class®iof vegetablrs that beed®o "be rtfslied for marketing, thurslncreaslpg tin? jii oomotjpf the farmer. The great Wave of Invention with WitoSour country is blessed blesses with Its beneficial tides all <|asses of people, UOne of whom are ipore deserving of I’liHslqf |tluu tha ^♦'onx-qylgurLaJl burgiipiAt epaws. A ".» W Jtiyte/a^ijgh^r fey? 13 com lite, the eventuation of which will be a stronger and a bettiKmanhood In America., JXW O’rj’is made attractive, by tW advent of good iriefatrTrd. stnbd ■ light 'with wlAcn tri readyjknd good methods for cultivation of the land, the Peopjkr of Amerca will revert more and more to the coun try, Kus keeping the fountain head of our national life •troitfcand unpolluted.—Pittsburg Press. E Extravagant Living. have It on t|ie authority of the Board of Trade that extravagant living is a matked/ea-, ture of many of the bankruptcy eases with which it deals. The number of failures re cprded. last year was higher,than it had been since 1894, and in some: ofntbd larger chsei ex’, eessivc household expenditure obviously con to the bankrupt’s Tiitn. It seems to be a common r a business man to live handsomely h-hdthcr' he Is nuAlng a profit qa.aJ oa *“' This inspectoc^eneral hnbanki fuptiß mentions one case In which a debtor spent £2,000 • yofcj^e f vvnT’TT” he win nnl|^making <6OO net profit. -TjicJi casts aitLtJJlir cal, it is believed, of many sijiall, bankruptcies, as well as Of the l||-^« T^ey^nay be sjiknetlmes explained by negligent Ixxikteeplng, but they are, In the main, sug gestive of the craving for luxury; which is one of trie Worst’ features Of lllthiil «huwi of living among the rich has been raised to an excessive degree, and those who would’lttß'to-be thought Trich’'try t 6 fMIoW the leajl set l)y the big financiers and mining magnates who are to our day what the Indian Nabobs were to the England of George 111. People who live beyond thejy me^qa are tempted to speculate, nnd the bankruptcy records show the Inevitable result -A eu m'BO nf-plafTTTtyrng"Md h!gH ’ tEliiEiiig 'wonld' be good for th£ s jusiy)j‘L4)£,^i^ IwwUmalo trade.^London Chronicle. ’ -Lpisß. •< g * :«Jthe majority ebonid rule,., it is, however. 1 ir^Jepidrable fact that the-majnrtty 'ffnes not 1 rule, that is the majority composed of the poor man. Ue may not be aware of the fact, but it QfljMgKt is a fact nevertheless that for more than two r generations he has been surrendering little by little his voice In government, and becoming more and more S^erely the means to the end employed by the rich man. • In other words the poor man has now become mere-, ly a vote to be counted in the battle of ballots directed by the rich men of the country. The poor man In politics amounts to but a very little more than the ballot which he ' C 08 ! 8 -® Tlmt the poor maa««b<|H4d^ha%a- soHlegeuaaa^Bd pgUtlcnl- THE STORY OF-A-BQUI«ftEL. He n Jolly Little Mischief, This 'vieturber of Brown House. He Was small and plump, of a red brow^ri color, with a beautiful bushy tall curling over his back. Have you guessed that ho was a squirrel? Then look up bls name in the dictionary, and you will find out why he was called Ohie&ee. He 1 jived in the trees o l'ehipd the Brot^pt house, wiiltMjSfrrtjft Butter* nuts io get ripe. #\.|F3raflthrjnit tree grew|c|ose by the feii^iSlr. Squirrel’s bright eyes had "Mir -“"ly ru- tile siupnier, and he iniide up his mind to htfvo them—every one. So, as soon as tlsß ripe nuts l>egan to rail with n thuinb to the grounriCihie -ee was to be se^n bii-y rtf ii'Mje "day long. Blorlijff up food for trfTl winter. ThOtwo lndldS' r whz> lived in the Browii: bouse used Jo* watch him from the windows, and wore never tired qf •uylng how cunning he was, and how glad they were to have him get the butternuts. Ho must have a snug lit tle nest in some tree near by—he would carry off n nut and be back again* Ao quickly. But, though they watclwd carefully, they never could discover where the nest was, and by and by they gayejip watching and for got all about him. One morning, late In October, Miss Anne came to breakfast rather late and cross, saying to her sister: "Sally, I beljeve this bouse Is full of rats! There waif sych a racket last night I h.'irdl# slept a Whik!” Miss Sally bad slept soundly, and ehe laMglicd at tile Idea. Rat? There had ipy -r b-eu rats In that house. It was JOS' "Anne's nonsens-’*!* Mis, Anne stllL Insisted, nnd was awnkqqed almott every night by tho noise. "Tho- rats In the barn hnvo moved into the house for the wluter." •he s.ild. Bo tlie rnt trap was brought from tlie barn, baited with cheese, and piaeeiF close to u b ile- in Jlie ueder pinnln?. which IngkPd ns/If If mlgat bo a rat hole. Ttere it staycd'iUl the trap grew rusty and the cb< eke inSldy, but nqprt "” s caught. One Jill ßß Hally brought,homa g ^Mg of jCnnMkonndy—“peanut brltrt*" ly Is something that cannot be easily understood. As a citi zen he has every right that his more foi-tjinat^ brother has, O’ (privilege that ttie rielj ngij ha/h in proper-, hl^poSfeoslon of worldly godds M h£s ieven greater: responsibility to himself arid thesenieirehdeiit on him, for " he has not only his political duties to be discharged accord ing as the welfare of his cdtintry may direct; hut tho fins ther duty of restraining those who would profit at the expense of the country, which means at the expense of him- 7 Poor man llaK 1,0111 au offmisive and defensive part to play iy the politlcs of this country, and the ability 'with 'wlilell lie plays hlai^MMK-flMXwaMHMwuidAtoiaMMMaaSa simp!® jw,p^des but In citizenship. If bls lot be hard his neglect of dmy will make It still harder. It coni*t|Vns suy< TMIWWWg Trim be discouraging. hf|t>^fdtmi£r*c<»oJ'<Wty may ^^^W^c^^o&jhe jiiopr ite'iry Mijtj l^aiist tl^i rich nian, for he ca® acconipHsiu.jmd'hl'iig" liv iji<A[si>6tocrt<4t • and promotion of hSowh Interests In'Ehls way. What he needs to do If he wo^ld Improve-hUcoMdUldh, If.se,would exercise all the rlgHs and priy|j^j«- Hr ,ci^ejfshfi>, Is ho assert thosej'lghbs irijjjl maintain them hy the constitutional h^ nn s ymj. pwtlloilitA'hich |t is his duty to use. He may lnaiilgn:4i| F|>lit|fal rep'ories, but such Indulgence only post pones the time "'hift he mu^t, if he would rise, become something more thdß the ballot he easts, the mon who Is -cfMinted.—Portland Wregonlan. H — mmiip; B ? Bl ■■■ xen, Upkersal Languages. * it Boston that proposes a Universal Wk । I means fft communication— an alphabet by ^^l I which t^ndJcatMhe pry^nnclatlotii of ikords In j^^^^Jthe leaife^g ftnrofwan ishgmtges. ’boston Ufif?" BMMQHversity has begun the work of devising such an ^Si^BMalphabet, and Invites the opinion of the scien tific world on the advisability of having a con ference to adopt it. ‘ ’ No'Teal language ’ever, bcijniy ojjejatJgnj full-grown its. Aflnerva emerged fftim the head of ^Jupiter, according to Latin and Greek le^d. Probably the. only alphabet thatr was complete when ittwas first used wa,s that devised near ly eighty years ago^y George Guess, the lame Cherokee Indian. A languag^rrows; an alphabSTgrows. It Is not made by scientific Sen, either. , So .It th not too bold to’ predict that the cgrffo’reuce at Bosjon University, will not oUiitauuitJo very., turn'll. It may turn out an excellent alpha het. Rut ..excellent .alphabets have already been devised "by persons wlio fain would reform pronunciation‘or spell’- 1 Ing l . They have had only one fault—they were not allvo, and the people who use alphabets would not have them. ■ Universal alphabets and languages almost without aiutnl । ■her* trove been devised. Each.,has bad-its-day. Twenty ;!iv« fHjiJSi.-Hgo a German priest, Father Johann. Schley cr„ invented ‘ Volapuk." which had a longer day than most art!-" ticial languages. Thousands! of parsons studied it There were several hundred clubs f)evoted,,to. the exploitation of the new tongue. Three or four conventions of “Volappka tidels,” or speakers of Volapuk, Were held. Blit no one -spoajse -Volapuk - now. The-e’itver.wrt -hrngTmgc flourish fng“ Just now is Esperanto. It is three or four ypftrs Old. .-But even within a year another full-grown universal apes'll has been devised and offered to the world. If this goes on ..ttere will have to .be a sort of clyiLlug hom^ fw universal ’anzuagAs. Only two languages, over filled the place whhfc ihe modern artftlcl^ongue^i;.. li^ed tj^^, One was Jbatln, WhlMi tor centuries served as the language of most of die world. Even yet a man who can spgak Latin ■iTTPitfftikr^'Hß 4fay wllorey.^HH^e are eyeir partly " eatedf'^nfitfr-fW’he oth^r was' Frifflch. whWJUtB twenties, eight y«AWf ago was-she language of dibloma'cy^nd of i travels--tn Ahe timejPoP the f^Wftddl^'VSWeenTve and eight hundred years ago. the Lingua Franca served to make East and West understand one another. IU base was Ital ian. and to tiujt were added French and Turkish and Arabic words. By it Crusader and Moslem could speak together, and Crusaders of the South with thoae of the North, -ft still 1 exists, but with no pretensions to be called universal.— Chicago American. e shr-raHed It^aAd’to keep It cool over* night she put It in the workshop, wher • were kept thejyiqupers. mid ninlji.’Gie. woodbox and girded tools. Thli sboji opened into Miss Ahne's stndln, arid’' had au outside door near the butter nut tree. The caiJ^^Ss I®MPt;ten TtTIRf I ||js* 11' M li’’' imxidjoteien'll' .. Anne wojgt to get a ftiyfe? All ; -tliat, she I'oflM was a heairwßMSF'liThr Evdry. scrap 3 of peanut brittle was fgdh'el^ i' , ' "Those rhts!" she exclaimed. "Bfrf how did they get in here?” , Tilg"' r h6w" wn3 soon esrprilheiVXhSr? the outside door they found a hole In the floor. Miss Sally was Indignant, and. put ting a thick board over tlie' hole, pounded In enough wire nails to keep out a regiment of rats. As they stood in the open door n butternut dropped at their feet, and. Miss Sally, in: a flash, exclaimed ”‘JAnne, do you think it cpuld be .tligt squirrel?—the nuts In the’ Jaridy, you know?” But Mls« Anne thought qot , "Tlie noises in the attic —that could not be a squirrel. ' There ate wire screens In the windows—he couhl not iiosstbly get In." “Couldn't he? That same afternoon as Miss Anne crossed the yard, she saw the squirrel, with a nut In his mouth, spring from the fence, to the low shed roof, then to-tbe house roof and suddenly vanish under the eaves. And, looking with all her eyes, she spied a small round hole. The mystery was explained; this was tlie candy thief and the “rat” that danced Jigs In the garret night after night!—St. Nicholas. i tHARM OF MONT BT. MICHEL. I I-'or One Traveler Isolation of Pictnr eeque Spot Ja Ito IMaUaaMon. My stay In Mont 8L Michel extend । cd long beyond the usual day's out ing, Inst I never got over my first hp । pre|»!on. From my balcony, and frojn the pretty nibor tn the garden where : I ate my first breakfaat, I looked down upon a wonderful collection of old houMA, all turrets and Umbled roofs, ■M tbao out upon*an endion stretch of sanjte. erftssed'-and rccroise^ by mt" 1 numcnuile streams running in long, flowing lima,jLUß.bc»ull£ul*eiwves 1 Jvz Seolot ehuliglnii Svith t^eijflJit of tffi'^ clouds Unit the Journeying of the*sim i across the heavens. ifig nie Tlgmjlfi.piider '<>vor^B|y,Tay l^g el. or waitlii^t for Un? tidelg&Wiw^| and ^wtolq^tllc '.dlSa Unit si-ji.i rates Normandy from Brlt tiiny—ihto ^n eiiormiyue boy-, add Jte' fs^ was there it moiiient of uicpio^n Ilie ablicy.'higher on the hill behind . gigantic shadow acnose the-sands. s Mont St. Michel | Is 1 t Inched; It stands alone; l^jjßgoimTTNy in itself. And ill is ^^^ratlveiy small, with its whole Uffe gad archi tecture centering ii|ni u t abhiw.*'’ There 1s room for noU>tpglni||v^t Iha luindful of' house# cfirfglnE' tq, tlie southern sfope. < . ■ : ' ''.From tlie first gaffe Bp the dno.-vll-’ lago street a ten minutes’ walk brings you to the abbey; you need be no longer on the way if you follow the walls; while In half an hour Or So of plodding through wet sand and grram bling over rocks you can make tho entire round of the mount If I left my high perch to wander up and down the endloss stops or along the narrow paths on the hillside be tween abliey and village, It was to come at every’ turn upon some new arrangement, some fresh outlook, more picturesque than the last And on stairs, or footpaths, or street, or walls, or sands, I could seldom forget the iso lated position of Mont Bt. Michel, which is at once Its charm and Its dis tinction.—Century. Suic sstul Charity Exoorslon. “Was your charity excursion on the Imat n succfeM, Mrs. Dasher?" . ri'. • “Grand: We lost money, but all who went say that they had a delightful outing anil feel nf the mme time that their money went for a good rnuse.”—* Detroit Free Tress. ' We find we are often mistaken; un til we taw MievMvs*- *tbi« ffer'a'ttlTfi'b»Tb©i> tb?^- 77 ”' the road leads home. Oh, pilgrim, as y>B*journoy, do you ever gladly say. Id qrite of heavy burdens and the roughness of the wny. ^xat it does not si^rely matter— all the strange and bitter strtss. Heat and.cold, and toll and sorrow—-’twill be heaJed with bleasedpe**, For.tbo road leads home? 1< > • Home! the safe and blissful shelter where is glad and full content. And cdmpanloiiabip of kind rebrand the treasures early rent From your holding slmll be given Hack more precious than before. r'r ? Ot t,lp Journey with such blessedness in store. g r " ^ en the road leads home. n srrj^w: - r Oh. you will not mind the roughness iior the steepness of the way, ; Nor the chili, unrCstcd morning, not tju> drenrihexb of the day; ; Arnd yon will not take n turning to trie left or to the right. But go straight ahead, nor tremble at the coming of the iilght. , For the road leads home. Axid often for your comft>rt you wij^ead the guide and ’chart. It has wisdom for the tplnd anil swe<^ 'solace for the heart; . It Will serve you as a mentor.jl yl^uldc you sure and straight AJI the time that you .will Journey, p£Jhe ending soon or lati^ And tlie road leads ho^ue. -’ —New Orleans Picayune. ; l/M MISFOHTO/HE 1 1 IN Bettina’s cottage, where she sat and spun whllw her childish old' grandparents nodded In their chairs beside the fireplace, all was as clean as it could have been In a pal ’hce, but she bad hard Work to fill those two old mouths and her own also. *Tli^re’VvaK ng'onv otse>t<> Ifo Ft. ThtyWdy at^he ^yeat ifoustf ImugSt -her flax^uti [ialli WekT fSr «. ,Tt A. , after all, Bettina hnd hut two hands, and two little lirowm Ignids cannot do all the world’s work. 1 used to say , to myself that the time ^should co’nlift when Bettina should nut Wotf <t aB. Bettina and I had been hel-iWud tug years. We were betroHi J fi ll ^ at® no nearer marriage, tlMtiAi Lri lijt Striven with all my KUrngth I JPatUejMly.j^HMtlmi said to me si^etraes^’wßt <B'S it matter? We^ 1 .^.-llot»lAuw trust each othir; leßus B Mtnraatß Bwk-l rbwtd wm extent Others ’ who were PfWU ( aspwe ।mapio,! and left their riluw.<UidU<ntlthU-'Jti seek better fortunes elsewhere. Bettina ' would gtArfly ’llkve shrfbed- niy ’^atfi.’ I whatever it might hmve Iteen, but the old jn-andpareptg, bound her to her cottdge niid her birthplace. ' ’ ■i' : . As for me, I felt ’dint If I would ev< ¥e ‘X'S 1 mi^leaj’<s Sauoy and go to America^ whercr sp many of gur country people, had already gone, ’and fvhCTifc they wrote letters that —made-sue hearts Iwne-with hope sow the. future. I told Bettina so, amj ^houghTKe wept, she said: “Go. Go, Bernard, and I will pray .for you. It is AIMI. girl caji do i?,T2»a t,; I had no fergapat B'itltta jjmdd forget me. I the rich young fanner wii^so ‘jOW^'h'-nswy miles to see her longetl Tor iler hwe" and wooed her with all the art he had, "WF-’^l^fna loyqd mo .a'nii rive hl taflMwnime. '<ri,;-tf !; 'p-- > rt n ^fety;, X stoiW ’#T“tndf i TlT‘ h ?t s-frttngrf*lShd atff among strange people, but. I found them jjqt unkind. I found work at once. I spent little. Week by week the little heap In my moleskin pouch gnaw-<n»«rterj-<l was gloriously happy. I wrote Joyful letters to Bct tinar She answered me ns hopefully. I ' Ai yearLJnssoD by—^wejve Jong • nxJltlis. ntoiw \^nr <nnd--afid, would come to me. I should press my llpd to Biers—all would lb<* sis-gotten ai O‘ h Y r i.swWld shm-e ^nAnhis|^Uhei<w | With such thoughtV^ns these In my I mind I entered the great factory ^wJgBRKHMKe day. T»Hd oft' my “At noon^^^l will wrlfVflyltet^ I I remember linking Lid*. I rcniem* tong roj' l freft^X a suiMeii trnffll aiKrTrash.-AniFTlio oaths of men, and a girl's mad scream ,nf miln awakcmij, mi- and I found -ir’k.Rori lying In the dnrk| with my own WCbjh^'oldp^kpd clhmnjy, lying in a . 'XAw 1 - ”’ f t hand that held It todpijj’. ' „ ’’\Wierejt|nn?" 1 f ’ nid ' and my voice lljounile^tow and hoarse In my own ears. is this ’’ “It Is the IMiclor.” said a voice. "Be calm, my tribni!,- “Is It night?” I asked. ' s ' j “It is night,” said the voice? “Why do you not light a lahip??’; He made no answer J “What has happened?” “It was an explosion.” Ite said after ■ pause. “You w^re hurt only, while others were killed outright.” “Doctor," I said, “Is It night - “It is night,” he said solemnly, “But only for me," I said. “I |p7ofiv IL 1 ant Smitten blind.” “Try to be calm, my friend." ha whispered.- “It is , hard—but try to bear IL" All waa gone—all my hope of life, and even all that I bad won In the last year.. Borne wretch had stolen the little moleskin pouch from niy bosom. I was a beggar and blind. I pr^fipd to dic.ibut I Uved, and at Inst strong^agaln. Ono day, as I Sa t bv the # bi>ai> Haj wtodow’ l formed w'HiWlAfttfe. rmM' to myself: I can at least be brave epough,J9 spar& Bettina.. aomotUlog. I kiiowjthat if ahA k/iewuhe p-uthisli» wopld grieve bltterty and remain true ' to me. I know that if I tt-ere sent home, as the doctor says I might be, she would be conatant fererar- she no'dd Ins as »be doro her helpless one* Thnt shnll never be. I will send her •word that I nm dead, nnd then, when she Ims grieved a while, youth will tri i umph; she will marry the young farmer who loves her so truly, and is good as well ns rich. The good doctor shall write me a letter, and so as he passed I called to him and told him allj "It will be best for her," I said. "It will set her free. She will grieve bit terly, I know, but the other lover will one day blot Out' my memory. Tell ner I died with hiT name on my lips— I do. As I die, heart and soul, here !>eforo you; I have but one thought. It U Bettina." -; ’ "She loves me Oven as I love her," 1 WtllL • ; I . .■ !_■ ... ' "I, will write," he sal|l. "§tay—come to my litjie office with me, AVe obal! be.quldt, and let me think.. A. woman enri fell tlie story’better than I, espe clrrll/ as it Ik touching and not quite true. I have a nurse here now who cat! break the news tenderly, I be- Jleve, If any one cah." He took my hand In his mid led me to -the. Doom, he called hla office. Then be jest me a pumnenL and when he returned I heard the rustle of a wom tin’s garments following him. 0 "This Is the nurse who will write tlie letter,” he said. "I” thank hes.” said I. "Bo gentle, nmdnm; my Bettina has a gentle •hrnrr“ ~ . "JJ’Lal shall 1 write?" she askftd, at most In a whisper. “Write that I am dead.” I said. t»^y rit c- .t.Uat I Jov^d her to tljp lasL 1 l ‘ or be®F r ie»l^4?tjbii’sse<|ii to weij- 'another '"IMF - <dn» sx. J The pen moved over the paper. Soon Afce said: I read It to yo, ^K -inadam.” "Tito, u nrnffPygirl I Your Bernard has perished. What is life tojop any. longer? He Is djjp#,-^ iiaa -^hlved. 1 blind or niaimetr !i 'nr*lielplww—fe way, there would be hope for vou. You ..on^'fiy Tn:w l YeyWr*M♦M4«ftiF' fort him; you could toll for him; you cojUd Jie,his tAjnljghL ..Aft ß ! no.^qcA, flsT gonei.-4lEy tlirwn iAk\ (W. MWk-ls Lil thir^-off can do. He is dead.” ** Then I felt two little hands steal tdam^py nec^jndn wet cheek JuadL 'Wr^'d^r^hEn.e: 1 n a ? ! c>c •1 letter to one who could bring me to biess him! lio knew a woman's heart better than yon did. “When that letter came my dear old grandparents were lying dead. I only rtnyed to look upon their graves be- Tcre I came to you." » "I shall never see the sweet face that I remember so weri But I know Its beauty ;StH 1 tl.Jt<)&3?ss and the Jop|.JJghLln tho eyes too VLelrito fug. bil t|eiuAnd 1 khowitftt iWdHre .hr o hgr for my ndfterti aei Jndj I pm happy.—Chlc^o 'yfcm p -| | Tl General Mlsuiim*rst/h<flng. -A Boston entomologist,’ who has shown ths rnuty urtn* on«(B> Wi- farm er’s bdlit J frtdnas, said reFenfiy, "The toad ,h(i^ bp?n,misunderstood In the past, if tiMieh npHundipfieijl ms, p fcerl tnlu frh^d pr’inlne wh« w^^tskm^- *« waikift t<mr. “*• ■ ““ " , One night lie put up at a spiall coun try hotel. The next mdHln£ at break fast. the landlord said t^'lilm: “Hid ynu-tmjoy the rtirnt'f'fim'yTngUr tho room next to yours last night r” “Enjoy it!” my friend sneered. "I should think not. Way. I spent half the night pounding on the wall to make the man stop.” "It must have been a misunderstand ing,” said the landlord, sorrowfully. -TiMtncowtAiiii ■ i nw. person In the next room npplandod him so heartily that he went over nartor— Sb you tßmk you have In somnfa ? g >. monda*, —Detroit Free Preaw I I populSk^^ience • I The risk of gangrene from carbolic acid dressings Is not generally apprts: elated by physicians, in the view of Dr. G. E. Shoemaker. Harm does nojt usually follow the applications, but one author has found recorded 132 cases of f 'vill.<j/jub.\*qlplriuw.o£ l,ta .> per cent applied for about twenty four hours. Tin* effect is usually pro duced without pain. The recent development of rice-cul ture Into one of the leading industries of the Gulf States has estaidlsbed tlio fact that American rice Is of a very! high grade. Proof Is furnished from? Cuba, where rice is eaten at every meal, and where-the American prod uct has already won the reputation ofi being superior In richness pf flavor an& In nutritive quality to the rice of India,; China or Japan. One or the dlsadvautiiges of wooden bobbins In spinning ami weaving mills?. Is the irregularity in their revolution during damp weather, when the wood' Is swollen with moisture, which results' In frequent breaking of the threads? Recently, in some European mills, aIU- n minum bobbins have been substituted* for the wooden ones, with many lid-* vantages. The metal not only Is not affected by changes of humidity, but Is lighter than the wood formerly em ployed in making gbobblns, and thls-re^ suits In a swifter movement of thw> machinery without increase of motive! power. a Tho plants used as substitutes four soap have been investigated by L. Ro senthuler. These are especially nu.-f merous among the leguminous plants, with alblzzia and acacia at .the hegd of the list. The roots nnd root stalks and bulbs are mostly used, then thfi* bark, and sometimes tlie leaves and* fruit. An East Indian plant supplies! blossoms that may be employed. The* cleansing property of the plants seems i to be due to spponine, and to depend.! upon Jhe production by this substancej of vbrw finely divided particles in the । form of an emulsion. The vegetable soap fs claimed to have the advantage', that—being neutral or slightly ncld— It contains no free alkali to injure col’ :I ors. it is gtatM that one plant alone 1 —maim parariisiea—fans sap containing l ’ sodium okaite, and that it serves asJ soap wUhopLconutiiilng saponlne. m A new application of the phono-/. grn|>h lias been fouiul In the Psycho-* logical Laboratory of Cornell Univeret slty. Hitherto, in testing degrees ot 1 dfii/tjeipi,,the humau. voice has geuer- a ally' been repiriletf as furnishing the.., most useful standard, but a great source of Irregularity in the results Is" the-difficulty of standardizing the tests. Owing to the natural variety among voices. It has been Impossible toobtohl a common unit of measurement. hA cent ^pravements in phonograph cotwfl so|Min< ) n?"T"jfn -m erj' offer a soldtlon of thifdWlnWTly. permanent record oa! a'-yhjJfaj.£urnisbeH aJg^whlcM canbe reproduced nt will In any placq* the same voice being always heardS The pitch and the Intensity can bM easily controlled, nnd it Is possible bw means of duplicate ear-tubes to e^j amine several persons simultaneous!Jß Soldier In a B«d Husband. I- Dlvorecsi'lh the. fruited- States art on the Increase, according to figures^ uvabUAaHMmuthe : census batMu-iTtigi latest show that five out of ever!] 1.000 mfn married’aro Hviwg in a stat^ <C»I/Mee. *> *(A f « i>J>U^.XmsuH'grfturns disprove tlj| theory that early marriage leads ofteifl "ww fapiwntw! gW|ff>te W*warning IT 11-A loundel t&‘a4muii Swho persiJ X X tbuXving elasl who enter on matrimony late In lifl and for the guidance of those will ought to know it Is figured out in coll and passionless statistics of just wh J classes of employment men are moil frequently seen in the divorce courts! Gensuuteures on diy^Skp reveal the >rehwi^ Jmlem*i£ iff uni according Jbrfr tMtowldglii* IWMt'This table, based on the number of those divoreelte nfrnrtwfy'i some interesting comparisons: *■ Soldiers, m^yjnes and sailors, 2-al hostlers, 18; actors, 17; agricultural laborers, 15; bartei^i^c 15; servant! and waiters, 13; «t^hoppers. ll mu.i.mms ami h'alMWil music, r! stock raisers, herdef^^rtl drovers, 11 photographers. 10; paper-hangers, !(■ barbers ami halnwsswikl); lumber men and raftpfch, clock ijrrd watcH "yialetroTund repairers, ft; painters, glaar, jers jinJ varfilshers, 9. llrom a Safe Dislanob. I ’ Tile* conveniences of modern seienc«!l render It possible to communicate dliM agreeable news with safety to thff sender. The New York Sun tolls tblE story of n nine year-old boy -whos^ aer thought mat'he was entlrell ng In guile. Perhaps uls fathers Jiot so sure of it. One day the bqy was practising the* “McGinnity curve,” when tile ba UP went through u large pane of colored^ glass In tin library. Ills mot'mr dial'’ coveriM il, and asked, In her sternest, voice, "Who did tlrnt>'*• ev H “I d d. but 1 dlifti't mean toAlti IM The ball slipped.” , ; • "Well, what -to- ^on mAiose your father will say when Ue Tftows Kill "lie kn ws it now. 1 told him.” a when J o i .aw want you mid done yjir went right down to his ollice and tol<| I dl lu^l affleo. ■ jhTTc^ him tip ^n tha/t<d\phone.~ ’ We have Just one thing to nsk r seo rd Is read.