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.By Ouaý Washington, D. C., June 26.-The announcement that the government has taken over the -management of the stockyards of the country is being hailed as one, of the most significant steps in tablishing war elliciency that has been adopted by the government. The president is sued his proclamation under power granted him by congress last Aug ust to control food products in the interest of National security and defense. Under the new order the Secretary of Agriculture is given control of the stockyards much as Mr. McAdoo now has charge of the railroads. This measure is in line with the demands of the Nonpartisan League, which has maintained through its newspapers and its speakers that it was necessary for war efficiency that not only the stockyards, but the packing plants, as well, should be taken over and operated by the gov able agitation for the latter, and, ernment. There has been consider whether it will follow is a question which time alone will determine. Recent government investigations disdosed that the largest of the stockyards *ere under the same ownership as the packing plants, which gave to large buyers undue in fluence in the market. One fact which shows how arbitrary their rule has been is the action of the commission merchants .who declared in favor of government operation of the stockyards at their recent con vention. ORNAMENTAL ONES ARE CUT OFF Railroad presidents who held their jobs because they were close to the large financial groups of the money .centers have been dismissed by Sec retary McAdoo, railway administra tor. Instead of presidents at $100, 000 a year these men will become managers at not over $20,000 a year, if they know anything about rail roading. If not their places will be taken by vice-presidents who do un derstand the business. There is grim humor in this re moval of the presidents from their financial thrones. Mr. McAdoo tells them that railroads must be run hereafter by woi Jngmen who under stand railroading and intimates that thq dollar-a-year idea will appeal to them, now that the railways are a part of the government service. The railroad- world is full of good executives ready to take the jobs at the salaries offered, men who under .itoid the business, and who will be more concerned in making the gov ernment operation a success than they will be in drawing their sal aries. One of the apparent stumbling blocks at the beginning, in the way of successful government operation of railroads, was the open hostility or the halfhearted cooperation of the railway presidents , to the new polic. In many cases they acqui asced in government management, and accepted it as a policy during the war, with the understanding In their minds that as soon as the war was over everything was to go back to the old standards and that they were to be handed back-the prop ertie* which, they had mismanaged after the government had put them on a firm financial foundation and had given them a raise in rates and renewed equipment. NOW NEARER PERMANENT OWNERSHIP Every move made by the govern ment for economy and efficiency makes more certain the permanenty of government management of the arteries of trade and communica tion. It is certain that the country will never again subi* to the tax on its transportation by, the payment of salaries to those high-priced or nsueetal figureheads. At the present time there is an sdhoace in freight rates owing to the unusual conditions which pre van' but after the war business will be pat on a systematic basis and ms c has es regulated by the cewt sp As the cost wiv be mater 'let)mipesd by the unification of theWe ed the .1mntino all :- iii expenses, the fraght rat Moo #Y,- -te `cwig *Wt LtI m ~ o ~ stockho4 r. Mus #be stete e am4not 1111111 r W tV v to tbik ip m s.ftt new_ aer, and so may xessared tleunse that everything was to be ,pat bth to where it was before the war, by trying to Six s it for jwv erninet operation. But every y bainq new d oee hpments which tend to fasten an th -coim the policy. of public ownetship. NONPAMPSAN MAN A USEFUL MEMBER one of the busiest men in ti gress is John M. Baer, the Nonpar tisan League member from North Dalkota. Farmers and representa tives of farmers' organisatiofhs from all parts of the country come to him to consult him on farmer legisla tion and to enlist his services in farm measures. There are many memberh in congress from 'districts that are almost exclusively devoted to the farming industry but Baer is recognized as the one dependable member to whom they can entrust matters relative to agriculture. His cartoons are in great demand or every side. Nearly. all of Mr. Baer's even ings are taken up with chalk-talk lertures before soldier, audiences is my camps anid occasionally he goes out to address a farmers' meet ing in a nearby state. He is in great demand at entertainments for 9 oldiers and his telling hit. always bring' applause as he pictures the spirit of the age in war cartoons, and punctures the frauds of the day with his versatile pencil. Political forecasters believe that Mr. Baer will not have to bear 4th burden of representing the farmers alone in the next congreps; that there will be a group of men of his way of thinking from the agricul tural statA of the Northwest at the next session. GOOD NEWS FOR THE FARMERS The Following Message Has Been Received by Food Administra tor Alfred Atkinson, From Washington, D. C.: The advance in freight rates on Jane 24 will in justice to the farm ers necessitate an advance in the price of wheat at the principal Mis sissippi valley and eastern terminals, a few goets per b8"). The ad vance will be w&.:ed out so as to equalize as far as may be possible the loss that the farmer would other wise incur through the increase in rates. Details of rate advances will probably not be known until June `5, at which date we are assembing i committee of traffic experts to ,onsider what actual advance in price is necessary in compensation. It is impossible to complete such a plan r a few days after the above date. It is our intention as far Is the pe muliar character of the rate advance enables us to do so, to work out a plan that will leave the farmer in the same intrinsic position that he was in before that date." (Signed) Herbert Hoover. . NONPARTISAN SOLDI=R WRITES Young Man, Now a Lieutenant in U. S. Army, Relped Organise N. P. League in s CeuutyA U. S. A.P.O.A.E. F. May 19,1918. Mr. Oscar Collins, Outlook, Montana. Dear Sir: Just a note to 1et you know I haven't forgotten the pleasant days when we used to rale Wver Sheri dan county in a Ford, -patting 'em on." I have ofteo wondered what the outonas of League affairs in Montana wa and bw -yu were making it. I wigk( yes wedl write me at the * abudnmM sad let me knew. Ha.e bees pa # alsamt n in the od4 a aty 4 " .1 tor. .isr d ~ gii ~ion 'and I 0st Im a Oe 1,1 w~ ~R~ ~t ~ini §6-u my - wil ~ -.g WHWE *OTED To Suply Car Owners of r " - EAltED-10THE-ROAM An Announcement by Tke Miller Co. O NLY one out of twenty-five applicants at the factory meetsMiller standards. Uniform Tires can come in no other way than by rigid exaction---uwavering policies. Just so careful are we in choosing Miller Dealers. Wewant only those who reflect our ideals here. Theymust be capable of giving you exceptionalaervice-just as MillerTires are exceptional. Uniform Tires-Geared4o-the-Road One. Motorist in Fifty Tires must vary as the men who build them Tires so uniform can never be produced vary. So uniform tires can be built by uniform where quantity output rules. Pickqd men are men oy, We solved this problem by training are. If you multiply workmen yotx increase squads of tire buils Each must me variabIes So oar production is necessarily Jim 5ndsY ited. Only about one motorist in fifty can obtain Here science keeps books on every man's MilBer Times this year. eficiency. Heis marked on every tire he builds But more than that he is penalized if ever one If you Want to be sure of securing Uniform comes back. Under this searching em mis. Tires get .a pair at once. Don't put it off. Our takes are few. Each man's peroal iciency limited output compels us to limit a dealer's Ms 96 percenL allotment each month, -And the tires this champAn regiment builds-a mat of 100-wear the same under like conditions. Less than 1% ever needs adjustment. The Miller Rubber Co., Akron, Ohio NAKCERS WF Iller Red and Gray l Tubes T.Team-Nates of Umlforsp T~Irs Montana Motor Co. Plenty wood, Montana FLAX W!LT RESISTANCE.: s Diseases of Sax have been given much attention. Ecpepted failures of ftax, on old land, in North Dakota lead Prof. $. L. Bglley of the North Dakota Experiment station to be lieve the failireg were due to a dis eased condition aid made possible through a specific organism. This marked the di covry of "flax wilt". Studying the life habits of the or ganasm, and tf behavior of individ ual plants attacked it was evident not all plants re effe~ted equally much. This discovery opened the possibility of.. selecting plants that seemed to viithatpnd more the at tacks of. the diaeae. It was the ori gin 49t wilt mresat nt strains of flax. Through this method of selection and isolation of Individual plants has come the strain grow extensively in this coity, p- rpwn as N. D. 1€. 5 _ in a tq wjlt is a plant char sttic. It s a rlanforeement of , mp # peabtration If. +m r. 0th 'of itm ax w4 . ; hmff l.:mc I~d ~e "h THE CITY CAFE CHOP SUEY, EVENINGS After EIGHT O'CLOCK Eat well, feel well, do well It all depends or what eats you bu where you buy your ea and what you pay for your eats. fyou buy good eats you * well. If you eat well, you feel well. If you feel well you well. Most people eat at the CITY CAFE. Why not Ye art at; the4 CaI C7A4FEh 7 - -F - Sa ande a . d Viewo bsh.s4$1.150 s :k7Wte $ W 1aý , i