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MOVE TO SAVE CREAM FOLLOWS ACTION BY N, DEFENSE BODY Minnesota Dairy Commissioner Would Abolish 1,600 Supply Sta tions of Centralizers as "Useless" and Urges State Get Busy. Dairy Commissioner James Sorenson of Minnesota has recommended to Governor J. A. A. Burnquist and the state safety commission that they abolish as useless most of the 1,600 cream buying stations serving cen tralizers for the purpose of eliminating waste of cream, labor and transporta tion facilities. Governor Burnquist has not given any hint of his attitude towards the measure. but it is known there have been informal conferences and the matter has been continued over two safety commission sessions without known action. Big Interest Fight. Efforts of the centralizers, who would be the chief losers, are being made to bring political pressure upon the governor and prevent the meas ure being taken. With the almost' absolute power that the safety com mission possesses, the cream stations could be abolished in a day. If they were nearly 650 co-operative cream eries in Minnesota and 100 or more in North Dakota would get the cream that the centralizers get. Mr. Sorenson in urging action in Minnesota, cited the example of North Dakota, where the council of defense has recommendef similar action, and the state has abolished those stations where less than 100,000 pounds of but terfat were shipped last year., Points to Waste. Mr. Sorenson says that there are 1,250.000 10 gallen cans of cream shipped to Minnesota centralizers, most of it to the Twin Cities; and that one-fifth of this comes from North Dakota. If this North Dakota cream were not taken out of that state, it would remain for the struggling creameries there, and great quantities now wasted by souring, boiling over, etc. in transit would be conserved. Mr. Sorenson in his letter to the 51,000 MINNESOTA MEN IN WAR SERVICE By End of August State Will Have 10,000 More on Battlefield or in Training. When Minnsota sent 10,503 men to the National Army the week of July 22 her generous contribution of man power to the cause of democarcy to talled 57.656. Before another month goes by another 10,000 will be on their way to the training camps. Such is the great war record of a great state. From the minute war Was declared her men began to pour into the army, the navy and the ma rines. Her national guard with a membership of 1,395 enlisted officers and men headed the list in entering the fight. Then in the year that followed 5,462 men enlisted in the regular army. They dropped their plows in the fields and their occupations in the cities to rush to the call of Uncle Sam. With the 4,231 volunteers who entered the marine, naval and reserve forces there totalled on March 31 this year 11,028 enlisted men. Although there are no available statistics showing the exact apportioning of these patriots it is known that the larger part of them came from the farms of the state. Draft Tolls Heavy. The biggest toll has been levied by the draft. Up to July 27, 46,628 men had been inducted into the service within a period of 10 months. The frst call that came to Minnesota to Provide men for the new national selected army was for 17,778 men. Since then nine other calls have been answered varying from 100 to 10,503. Beginning in the second week of August 9,353 will entrain for the camps before Sept. 1. This number together' With the hundreds who have enlisted throughout the state since May 31 will 'well Minnesota's war service flag to well over 67,000 stars. TRUE TALK. (rom "Democracy After the War," by J. A. Hobson.) In Politics and business is found the a~"est scope for the play of the 4ed lust for dominion over the wills tsa es of others. It is not that , re repugnant to the exerciae of cr eative faculties. Far from it. rlian has greater ofportunity for reling power in a creative way the enlargement of human values Lthe statesman or the industrial SthrTheir will and judgment may t-aen the foundation of securitY material prosperity, and furnish a1nS of progress for whole states 14 P i les. For in the existing,. r S4ets With them, more thax with Sther men, to determine tile conomic conditions of the Iife. The very pvotal -e men and the lords Of iie t e.er, carries with it temp -r thoeir undoing. For this their t reasons. Te Prt i T, in Bacon's famon i 'i alike to b -usi· ne S"There is no risng th 1% TOVe of po~ . 1 0u· svvernor and safety commission round ly scored this waste and declared that the daiy interests as a whole would be best served if this cream were al. lowed to be marketed at local cream. eries. Most of it would then not have to be shipped over 26' miles he said. Collecting the cream from hundreds of miles away and keeping it in trans it for 24 hours and more, results in "rotten" cream, he said, and an in ferior grade of butter. Governor Waits. That the big creamery interests of the Twin Cities intend to concentrate in a vigorous fight against the measure is indicated by interviews given out by them, and by the announcement that their intended conference for early in August in St. Paul has been postponed until they can organise a counter movement. It is believed by those who are watching the situation, that the delay is being caused by an effort to bring the help of Illinois and Wisconsia centralizers to Join with those of Min nesota, and that Governor Burnquist is letting the matter lie in abeyance until they can present a protest that will appear "overwhelming" and on which he can base his refusal to con cur in the dairy commissioner's rio ommendat.ons. May "Get" Sorenson. The fact that Mr. Sorenson referred to North Dakota, where the Nonparti san league controls all departments of state government, is also being used to bolster up the opposition of the gov ernor, it is said. It is also rumored that there may be a movement launched shortly to oust Dairy Commissioner Sorenson, who has incurred the displeasure of the big centralizers already by prosecuting them for violations of law, and by his well known espousal of the co, operative creameries. * * * * * * * * * * * - LEAGUE BIG HELP TO UNION LABOR IN N. D. " The great* benefit to be derived " by a coalition of the organized la boring men of the cities with the " organized farmer of the country * In the matter of securing legis - lation favorable to better econom-* * Ic condition for both, was forid - bly voiced by a North Dakota la-* * bor official recently. * S. 8. McDonald, of Farge, while * - attending the convention of the * " Minnesota Federation of Latbor, * at Virginia, Minn, in urging his * * fellow working men to get into + * politics said: * "North Dakota union labor has " * a different experience with law- C * makers now since the Nonparti- * * san league has control of the state. * * No longer are our pleas for favor- * * able legislation met with rebuffs * * and jeers from the old gang poli- * * ticians. * S"Everything we have asked of * - the Leaguecontrolled lawmakers * * came up for a vote in the legisla- * * ture. Much was accomplished but * * the old gang hold-over in the sen- * * ate stopped a great deal. S • "With our farmer'labor legisla- * S ture in office during the coming * * session we are going to get the * Sbest set of labor laws in existence * - and North Dakota will have on * Sher law books more progressive * Slabor laws than any other state in * - the union." * 0 * 0 * 50* * * * * * * PUBLIC CONTROL OF STREET CARS URGED That the municipal ownership of the Twin City Rapid Transit company is necessary to insure the people against poor transportation facilities and an increase in fare is the attitude taken by Oscar E. Keller, commission er of public utilities of St. Paul. Mr. Keller is a champion of the public ownership cause. Under a plan of municipal control Mr. Keller believes that the present fare of 5 cents charged by the company could be reduced, since certain opera ting expenses, such as high salaries to needless executives and big divi* dends guaranteed to certain wealth bondholde* coUi: d .ell ninted. ltyt Make No Profit.' Under Mr. Keller's plan, which wa evolved at the recent hearing of street car company officials before the St. Pauli city counnol when the former asked. to be .alowed a .eat tare, the city wold maks no money out of operatig its car lines.. All prosts would be returned to the people Is a tonorm of re4aced fares as soon as .ef wi'e made. Lkewie in' case of £ tra Rli lot receipts the lowered ares. weoual' be r4is to normal t ,et the tree oiSi 4 seal out" tt iMIU a~sl! ~1IC PARIS REJOICES ON NEWS OF BULGARIA'S SURRENDER Paris, Oct. 3.-Effects of the Bul garian armistice upon Austria and Turkey will probably soon be no ticeable. The widest possibilities are opened by the elimination of Bul garia. The most immediate result is expected by many to be a separate peace with Tnrkey due to the sever ance of its communications with Ger many. The haste with which Bulgaria .signed the convention indicated the nation's readiness to concede every allied demand. Considering Bul garia's past record, the allies were in no mood to let her off on easy terms. They demanded every concession con sistent with justice. Announcement of Bulgaria's downfall caused a wild outburst of jubilance on the Paris bourse. The United Press learned authori tatively that at present there will be no separate peace with Bulgaria, and no political decision affecting that country's future will be taken. Only military measures follow the signing of the armistice. "The Bulgarians are beaten. That explains and clarifies the situation at present," one authority stated. "The victorious advance of the al lies toward Uskub led the Bulgarians to throw down their arms with such sudden fervor. Before hostilities ceased yesterday at noon, even Ger man reinforcements were unable to prevent capture of many boche pris oners and booty. "The 4th Liberty Loan Is Here Get Busy." NOTICE TO CREDITORS In the District Court of the Seven teenth Judicial District of the State of Montana In and For the County of Sheridan. In the Matter of the Estate of JAY A. FORD, Deceased. NOTICE TO CREDITORS Notice is hereby given by the un dersigned, Lena R. Ford, executrix of the estate of Jay A. Ford, de ceased, to the creditors of, and all persons having claims against, said deceased, Jay A. Ford, to exhibit them with the necessary vouchers within ten months after the first pub lication of this notice, to "the said :ena R. Ford, at the office of J. J. Gunther, Plentywood, Montana, which office the undersigned selects as her place of business in all mat ters connected with said estate. Claims not presented within the above limit will be forever barred. Date of first publication, October 4, 1918. LENA R. FORD, Executrix of the Estate of Jay A. Ford, Deceased. 10: 4-4t CHEAP ELECTRICITY The total actual cost of producing electricity in the municipal electric lighting plant in Cleveland, Ohio, in cluding interest, depreciation, taxes, etc., is a little over a cent and a quarter a kilowatt hour (.0126). The average charge under private owner ship is about nine cents. A hearing was recently held be fore the legislative committee of the Senate of New York on municipal ownership. There were present may ors and representatives from nearly every city of importance in New York state. Every one of them, in cluding Mayor Hylan of New York City, was in favor of the municipal ownership and operation of public utilities. With the Germans eating acorns and "hot dog" Montana should not kick about ,. good vegetable dinners with "war" bread--especially when the vegetables come from their own war gardens. The Producers News-$2.00 Per Year Letters From Our Soldier Boys Camp Lewis, Wash. Sept. 19, 1915. Dear Carley and Wife: Am now at Camp Lewis, Wash, Arrived here Tuesday forenoon in good condition. We had quite a trip coming out here. I sure enjoyed it. We had two meals at Williston, N. D., sad two at Havre, Mont. The rest we had on the train. They also furnished us with berths, o we could not com plain onte trip. We were a little behind time is coming here. We had to stay. in Seattle over night al-y. Tb rest of the fell 4u BtW Iren@ all :~ t & a one examination today and expect an other tomoriow. There were only four out of a bunch of about 70 that were rejected at this examination which speaks pretty good for the Montana boys. How many will be rejected at the next one, we are all expecting it to be more. How's everything coming? Have you got your flax cut yet? Has Om ar started discing over at my place yet. He said he was going to have it disced this fall, so I presume he will be seen on the reservation soon. Please tell him hello for me when you see him. Tomorrow/ we are expecting a "shot in the arm," that is we have to be vaccinated and inoculated for ty phoid. We will be kept under limit ed quarantine for 21 days, until we fully recover from the "shots," so there's no going to town for us soon, I but we should worry, we have that a-coming anyhow. Well as our time is strictly limited must close. Hoping this will find you well and happy and that you will drop me a line at your convenience, I re main Your Friend and Neighbor, COLLIN FORESTHEIM, 4th Co. 166 D. B. Camp Lewis, Wash. The following letters have been re ceived by C. M. Wisely, who is em ployed at the Gram Clothing Store, from his nephew Royal S. Wisely, now .with the American Ex peditionary Forces in France: Somewhere in France. Dear Uncle: Am very sorry for not writing sooner but I've been in the hospital now for two months and they didn't begin letting me write letters till a few days ago. I let a Red Cross lady write two letters to the folks and I told them to tell you folks all the news that I wouldn't get a chance to write to you. She offered to write you but there are so many patients in this town and it takes a long time for her to get around and see them all so I thought I wouldn't 'detain her any longer than necessary. I was broke when I came here and had lost my razor and other toilet articles coming from the front. In fact, I was so sick another guy was carrying my toilet kit for me. A German saw us and began to shell us. We stepped in the woods for protection and it was the first time at the front and he went so fast through the bushes I couldn't keep in sight of him. I went on up to. where my lieutenant stayed hut never saw the guy with my kit any more so I was in a fix. The nurse dug me up a safety razor she had gotten to send to her brother, and I am still using it. I would give anything to receive some mail. I have not received any for a month before I came to the hose pital so it will soon be three months. I know there must be a bushel of it at the company headquarters. I wrote and told them where I was, but they probably never got it, so I think I shall write again today. I guess they have been pretty busy ad vancing so fast. If they keep on I will have to go to Berlin to find my com pany when I get out of here. The way things look now I think I1 be home in a year from now, but I don't fgure on it much sooner-it's not ov er yet. I see in the paper where the A: E. F. will have a new system of paying. They are going to give each one a pay book, which will enable us to draw our pay regularly at the first of each month. The system will be a fine thing for boys going to the hos pital, like in my case, I have been here two months broke, where if I had a pay book I could have gotten money the first day of the month, which would have come in handy for choco lates or a can of fruit or something which we don't get here. The way I understand it, they are going to pay the ones in the hospital the first of the month, and it sure will be fine if they do pay. There seems to be a scarcity of paper-they want you to write vn both sides. I hope thfs finds you well. I prob able will be back to my company by the time you receive this. Best of luck to al,. Your loving nephew, PVT. ROYAL S. WISELY. Co. C. 101 Field Battalion Signal Corps, A. E. F. Another 1etter received from the same young nan ds above, reeds as followin: Some %bere in France, August 14. Well, I am able to write my own letters, although ! vm still in bed. I eet just Vie, a good del better than , did three weeks'before I came to the hospital, for that wMs about the I b .egna, to feel .ad. I op YUe ire f : fog: me. She VU Veq. 4Vatdd;iiAI g ki~ri~i~ : PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS : CASPER & GERRICK General Blacksmithing and Repairing Horse-shoeing a specialty. Give us a trial. Outlook - -. - - Montana Farmers Insure Your Property Against FIRE! With The Dagmar Farmers Mutual Fire Insurance Company For Particulars, Cill or Write to KARL SNEEN, Agent OUTLOOK, MONTANA OUTLOOK'. MERCANTILE CO. OUTLOOK,; MONT. Farmers Headquarters 'For Groceries and General Merchandise Have Your Broken Castings Mended By Johnson & Root (Successors to) Homestead Acetylene Welding Co. HOMESTEAD, MONTANA If castings should break in the WELD OR NOT FIT MONEY REFUNDED A GUARANTEE That Means SOMETHING In very nearly all cases castings will be very much cheaper and just as strong as new ones, most cases not costing over a third or half as much. so I know they must be very busy. She takes them down in shorthand, then goes to her room and typewrites them, but the trouble is I would keep her waiting so long, I couldn't think of stuff to say quick enough to keep her going. She hasn't been able to get around for two weeks or more, as the hospital has been quarantined -some chap had a sore throat one morning and they called it diphtheria and quarantined us, but no more cases have shown up. There are two organizations over here who are doing a great work, the Red Cross and the Salvation Army. The Red Cross brought around two 'cans of smoking apiece for all the boys yesterday. It came in handy, although I haven't wanted to smoke for a month. As I began to get bet ter the last couple of days I wanted to smoke. I was broke, as we have not been paid for three months, so it came in mighty handy. I think from the way I am eating now it won't be long till I can get up and walk around a little. I was very thin when I came here, but I can see a big change now. The first two weeks I could eat only soft boiled eggs and eggnogs. I still get three glasses of milk a day to drink and good thick cocoa in the afternoon and about nine o'clock at night. The nurse used to worry because I wouldn't eat any sweet stff. She asked me if I liked sweet stuff when I was well. I told her to wait till I got better andw I uld at all the tweet astu they wonuld give me. I a, cepl" .my word. After I begad to g bt thir wquld give me -~is ,,w* - . Wýý'B`C: _4 # ma, "' friends of mine, so one of them went over and got me a can of plum jam that she had bought for herself and gave that to me, so that helped won derfully. She sure has done lots for me. She hardly ever came back from lunch without bringing me an orange or a peach or chewing gum or some thing. When I was pretty sick I craved ice cream-it's scarce here in France. I hadn't had any before, but this is a big town and she succeeded in getting it for me. They say it costs a franc (20 cents) a throw. I wrote the lieutenant for money. If I get it I will pay her back for some pf the things she got. It's accommo dation enough to run around and get them. For breakfast this morning I ate two eggs, about a half dozen slices of bacon, a big plateful of oatmeal, three slices of bread (some bread just like mother used to make; the hos pital unit bakes it). If I haven't enough I don't hesitate about telling them. The main thing in the army is look out for number one. One night after I had eaten two eggs, some creamed lettuce, two slices of bread and a dish of apple sauce, the nurse asked me if I had enough. I told her I was still hungry, so she went and. got me a similar layout, which managed to keep me over until morning very nicely. I don't remem 'ber whether I had the lady tell you that they finally decided I had ty phoid fever or not-I thing she just said fever, Weld it was typhoid. I thought there was suffering to that, but I never suffered any afer I got tIno S good " bed and umtaos thlag . "oold est. I mast elese Uwi Ya