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*4 HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF MONTANA, HELENA. khf <« THE <9 liberty IS NOT banpeo from i NEW? THE PRODUCERS NEWS GOES INTO EVERY HOME IN THE COUNTY. DOWN .above <r^peTof Sheridan County and City of Plenlywood Vi, No. 50 _ a p aper of the people, for THE P EOPI F by the people PLENTY WOOD, SHERIDAN COUNTY, MONTANA^ Continuing P lenlywood Pioneer Press, Vol. 9, No. 31 Continuing the VOL FRIDAY, MARCH 21. 1924 _ Y "3 # w --—--—— .__ Sherida n County New s & Dooley Sun Wunston Gr and Ju ry Indicted M. L Wilson Far mer-L abo r Na tional Convention June 17th tacipal Stockholder Bank of Antelope Indicted By Grand Jury at Williston for Frauds In Con nKlion Wilh His Dakota Bank». ID. GRAND JURY : sT: .,»*■ .f . M E. Wilson, of Minneapolis, .W« Ä ■ in a bank known to be * " : the master mind State Bank of lined to be ve il. E Wil behind the Citizens and is cl ible for som* swindles alleged to have vf- perpetrated at that place. il DGF. LOWE CALLED GRAND JURY M f the alleged The Grand Jury called by order of j*ipe Jno. C. l.owe of Minot con rsuant to the order last morning at t<-n a. m. at the The Special term of was called to order by Hon. H. M (Hiring, who proceeded to the jury sworn and to instruct and attor or Minot and L Burdick of Fargo have • appointed special prosecutors by . CLUrt to prepare and present the nee that will come before the -7 and aid them in their délibéra tion;. The law requires that the frand jury inquire into the case of «ry person imprisoned in the jail rf the county on a criminal charge ad not indicted. It also provides tk the condition and management i the public prisons in the county 4*11 be inspected anti investigated. must inquire into the wilful ad corrupt misconduct in office of plie officers of every description in » county. Antelope æoîu ■r.( xp*. OU T»; use. Gee then as to their duties. twenty-three was drawn but excused leaving but twenty A jury sei ot (G f H tie >erving. v ;nkler and Burdick Prosacute IT jury then went into secret ses äon as provided by law rev E. R. Sinkler y , , Burkuv 0Ml'cKpn77Z S r ate t At frl UGfi fn« C t° Untv . xtrabit on V a to ^cure ■»iirw.n* W i* on , of Adam Hannah, t at n '\Vi'Vi er, , W ' ha V s , un - of the ls at the re «ities. He is a1W ( Vi Cuun t y autb - ttfted deposits in th F ^ bav ® a f at Charbonen C ■March i>V' : ' otalm S ?2,000 fcik i.s aikwii' tn H ., i e when , he Tbe ciminl-.iriQ % 1Gen 'S 80 i - knsch Of Chi rhnne^n^ 18 b rank Hannqb io „1 S hit, d,. vf° °T the Farm « Medicine Lake, ^Phint V 11 ierc cousiderable fttal anti ^ 10sldt of alleged h the office- Main t , act8 committed '" iCh T Ä the 'bank'wbn he former t„ 4 )'., t k ;. wh ,° wa ^> a P ^ Hie dis tri, ", b ° Mtlon , hy the judge * ^ maki- ° 1 ' who ks re Ported . BANKER GETS IN BAD 0»wr of Fanners M .. , State Bank of MHjctRe Lake Must Stand w Kwming Money In wL Trial Brokthi W an Russia Coins Metal Money ^ Si Night Fires ions RU! Bu ï. n A» Depreciated Paper Currency— D . ' "»»ions, Quadrillions Going Up In Smoke As ussian Marks Another Milestone in Frnnomir Re-Es ta blishn ^«omer milestone in nconomsc iac-i^s 1 « ^ A -- , '«MM.000 GOLD RUBLES BY 1925 —Todav I î ^ milestone in anotb ^r "ouiic rc-estnhli î, Phenomental iixi nionev ;. ni ^ n . °T Rus j, coins S H,ng . * ssut> d4 »if«. 1 tir »e sinV .«Plying for i »d7k is Tallin u tr .i , he .P 3 ^ 1, Ud . hme int a ,u a ast time — die fir ■ U ' " am ^ s * Bay *fûa San< l trillio,, 1 s ar T K °* n S» and 1*^1 rubles ar a,la quadrillions All the '* , yoin 8 U P in Wd® 01 D* in cir Un ,T ked P 0 ^* 1 ^ a« Heli Vs n at ' on is be ' n K "htrh is , , tbe use <i Tk n ff om cirrnhftiA,? y - stable ( h lallon * rubles j f V0l ? etz > equal to 1 Jgen in circula >y. GRINDING OUT GRIST FARMER-LABOR j DANCE AND BASKET SOCIAL AT COMER I TOWN MARCH 29 ♦ - * ♦ The Farmer-Labor boosters^ cf * Comertown have arranged for a * j * Farmer-Labor revel at the Hall * * of Comertown, Saturday evening, * March 29th. The best music * possible has been arranged for * and a program of entertainment * * has been prepared. * * Editor Charles E. Taylc.r will * * speak on "Why the Farmer-La- * * bor Party." * There will be a danee program ! * and the committee on arrange- * * ments announce that Sheriff Sal- * j * isbury will jigg; that Editor * * Taylor and Coiinty Supt. Crone * will cakewalk, that Miss Pading ton will perform a step dance, * i * besides readings and other stunts * * of a musical nature. * ladies are invited to * : * bring baskets and the general * ■ * public is invited. Everybody is * * urged to come out and have a* * good time. One of the best* * dances of the series is promised. * * The proceeds of this under * * taking will go to the financing of * * the Farmer-Labor party of the * * State of Montana. * * * * * I j * 4= * * * * ; * The * ♦ ♦ DISCOVER VEIN OF BRICK CLAY NEAR MEDICINE LAKE High Grade Deposit Found on Fort Peck Indian Reservation—Will Ask A deposit of high-grade brick clay, four and one-half feet thick and cov ering an area of at least a quarter section, has been discovered on the Fort Peck Indian reservatio«, near Medicine Lake, b v R. P. Jones, a coal mine nneratnr Mr. Jones took * samples of the clay t0 Gl ' eat Falls for analysis and i;s qualities have been declared to bo first class The clay was discovered immedi a tcly beneath an eight-foot vein of lignite coal, w^hich Mr. Jones is de veloping. The clay is gray in color and easy of access the top of the bed lying 60 feet below the surface. Since the deposit is on the reserva tion, it was necessary to make some arrangement with the government before it could be developed. Mr. Jones is now negotiating with ihe government on this transaction. Mr. Jones is expecting some men from Great Falls in a few days to look over the field and make the for Xkinl br " k *. , , , x It is hoped that the cla v will be found to be desirable and in com mercial quantities as it will be a big ^ " Permit for Development. part of the tion for some time. During the last year the railroads have issued 5 ruble notes which have been used to some extent throughout the republic, and for the last few weeks 5, 3, and ruble treasury notes, exchangable a t iheir face value in gold, have been in circulation. A further stage of the money reform is reached today with the issue of small metal coins—1-j ruble pieces, and 50, 20, 15, and 10 kopeks in silver money. The reform will be completed by May 1. when 5, 3, 2, and 1 kepeks in copper will be is8U „ ed * . . The state mint is working at top speed coining the money, so that j (Continued on page 8) i __ _ LfL J.L. 117*11 11 F ätu6T TT IUKIM AllSWCFS local ford manTSSSnaSt or the "Ä reŒST ON A THIST1 F STEPS The Producers News is in receipt o f the following letter from Father Wilhelm for publica; ion, which is a ; copy of the letter which he sent to ! ttay Lang, the local Ford agent, who seems to be taking an extraordinary interest in ihe life and welfare of the two local medics and it gladly publishes the same: y Diamond Crossing, Sask Dear Mr. Lang: Can you tell me why the de claration of the sworn statement or affidavit in the Ehrmann traut case, signed by Mrs. Ehr manntraut, Joe Mack and Mrs. Joe Mack, ENCE, IN YOUR PRES doesn't compare with their declaration in the Produc ers News on th e 11th of Janu ary. Did they tell before all what they signed in Plentywood? Who has written this ment in Plentywood. Did they read before they signed? Mrs. Joa Mack tells now that hey didn't sign all written in their declaration which I sta ? e : what was , c;_ Y«« fk„ D C Ci y n u , Six Years HI the Pen for Stealing a 6-Months-Old Chicken; $250.00 Fine For Stealing $700,000.00—the difference d . I .• \\n *r> I i, n Between Justice When a Person IS Poor and When He Is Rich. i ' PRAISES STAND OF PRODUCERS NEWS ON GRAFT DDAmirCDC MC1UC DDAHCD UJDÎTTC 1 I\U1 /ULLi11iJ lltWu KÜjÄDlK WKlltj . nATT _ mmmTfmnrmi /m.Tmim«,..,/**.«« AROUT TWENTIETH rEMTIIDV IIICTIfC lUJUU I I VI Lill I IJü III vLiil 1 Ul\ 1 JUuilvLi j Last summer a man 78 years of age, deserted b v his friends and left to die, but too proud to beg, stole a common ordinary 6 mcaiths old scrub chicken which he cooked and ate to satisfy his hunger, was caught and sentenced to serve 6 years in one of ! tb e penitentiaries in one of our ? outher n States. This sentance was in ? p08ed by one , of \hose dignitaries which uhe people elected as District Judge, m the State. . Besiseker succeeded m fraudmg the people of Sheridan County about ; Seven Hundred Thousand Dollars ™ caught with the goods and I P. lstn £ J " dge ,n . Montana * handed him th e tremendous penalty of , fine of Two Hundred and Fifty dci1 ' ars * | judge. 000.00 by another district judge. The ! difference was one was poor and the other had hundreds of thousands of dollars back of him for defense and a a Six years for s ealing a six-naonths old scrub chicken by one district $250.00 for stealing $700, I I I I Known As the Coulter Bilb, Which Carried An Appropria tionof$50,000,000toPromoteDiversificationandRes cue Bankrupt Bankers. . - MEASURE DEFE ATED BY A VO TE OF 41 TO 32 Rejects Burtness-Norbeck Bill j Sen. Shipstead, Who Supported the Bill, Called It a Sop and Said He Voted for It Because It Might Help Some Farm ers, Even Though it Did Not Touch Vast Majority. of ^2"«fTteAenafe ha, jec'/ed the Burtness-Norbeck biU which wouId have Prov»« 16 « 1 $50>0 oo,ooo to be loaned to farm ; ers in the wheat states of the northwest in order that they ! wheat production. This adverse vo t e does not mean that the sena'e will reject the McNary bill providing credits for the marketing abroad of surplus farm products. The latter bill w jn command the votes of sena tors from most of the agricul tural s'ates. SHIPSTEAD WARNS STAND Senator Shipstead, who pointed out re peatedly in the debate that this Norbeck measure was a mere drop farmers' needs, warned the stand in the bucket as compared w T ith the pa tters that even if they adopted it they must not imagine that they could use his measure as an excuse] PATTERS appeared in the Producers News on the 11th of January. Mr. Stoner of Outlook told tha' h e went with his brother to the home of Joe Mack of the 26th of December, that his broth er wrote in their house only what they said and hat they have signed all what in the Pro ducers News appeared. After you called me in your letter of 8 February to report about m v article in the Producers News. I can ask you how it comes about the declaration in the sworn statement, made and signed IN YOUR PRESENCE, doesn't compare with their decla rations on the 11 January? I have nothing to retire or to correc' in my article as far as I know. I love the truth. me i ! The producers News has received a couple of letters from Fr. Wilhelm Yours truly, F. WILHELM. Cath. Priest. (Continued on Page Four) PROTFcrinv f u , J" ï ears , f0r ,!?■ « 9 ^n h nn ng T y KK y ng sustai j 1 ^fe. fffmprQ înH £?i Ï thousands of farmers and bank depositors, while wornen^d^one* Wlth Wme> The Producers News was the one Viis banker C1 \vhile SC Jop d D a r d this banker, while Joe Dohn and the P?pnnfwnmî r «at n Lîk al r ftrceters of S envfed .his baXr n an,i pnre»! tRo Vom / . imr tn S h r mg to vilify this Seven Hundred What h dl i fhfe Pra^tn 0 say . about M.w flpn I t y 0thin A an i d hl r u kt PCr c ®, n t? rs and cro Y d . . ,°t back biters and knockers and kick ers were getting away with o;her n h n? and8 "l il 01 ? 811 ? ° f tl? Y'. tbe ^ eW P ubbsb ed this m full for the benefit of the Ihibhc, charging Dohn with perjury, (Continued on page eight) mg cause, few of the farmers even though it j did not touch th e vast majority. for denying fundamental relief the whole industry. PRE-ELECTION SOPS "Always before a campaign," .. said, "some kind of legisaltion is ffThe Petrie" l t ike Sa ™ f Lr"of mCjli ' ty the people, nxe an ear of corn inake°theni^start^DUJHno* S tl "f make them start pulling the wagon. ne^naiL' sïmetSfês 'wmfw d t < P .,' , Q .. ,, ey of 'He° S S «s ouHf "a?' lomrtléé they ca P ll U 'Look out for t aT cais in the U. IMt' It makes "wSJ*tSr»S old'Sr'S éoU" 1 always th e same old ear of corn. I Vo^ake more 1 than that to ^et^^the neonlp to vote with vou thi^ We wallt a Till that wilPgive* the farmers a fair price for their pro . ducts. They cannot borrow them selves out of debt." MIGHT HELP SOME FARMERS Shipstead voted for the bill be said it W'onlfl n to he ---♦ f\ W REV IjUlff local*-- TAYLOR ANSWERS CHARGES THAT HE DREW SALARY AND MILEAGE AS SEN. Upon my return to Plentywood, | my attention is called to the state Countv Farm an $ County Leader to i the ettect that during the recent spe cial session of the Legislature, that Lnn^wL % ry fu d ^l lea * e - •Luv i. oeny it, for the pictures are I published and also a reproduction of my signature. Every member of j fn? « C .° l !u Cte , d - his S rS. ary a ! tar as 1 know at this time. They did «înn Sai A+ *w g .. at t,he re&ti^r ses to ion. At that time some of the "Tn,* 10 ** in th § ir S r at - I ? ore than halt of the time. Sen. Leighton was absent because of illness the f,? tif , sp ,f cial session and it is like -y thät he got his pa v too, I am not sure. Most members of the leg isiaiure need their pay and their mileage as it c °sts a lot of money ,, at Helena. It is true that 1 lett the senate chambers and went to f'«mver where I represented Montana îioiüÜff a T 1 ^u' La T >1 l Ca ? V f? tif i n as a (eiegat, or this state, held at that city. i spoke before that convention, i persuaded that convention, aided by IZtufctp . th „ D ? ota ' to en - 1 aorse the bt Paul call for a nation JiiS? ^v} 0 ?, Pclare for a an,ted front With all progressive pWntarvTTé™ ,„T»n5' ,^7. C T' P^mentary_ telegrams and letters for the wo £. k 1 assisted in doing at that 1 convention. The reason I left Hel f r ^ a - was that tbe ( ' at f, of the con ention wäs set and the call issued & was call fj and the farmer-labor forces would n l unt " a more conveni f nt 1 ,me for ma to «.me and I had to give up my desire to make a speech denouncing Gov. Dixon and j his surrender to the copper inter GStS 1 had pl ?- nr l ed whe ^ the pro thé ««S end - 1 t,hou ^ ht 1 was serving my con stituency better by going to Denver than by staying at Helena, in spite ° , that , 1 »?*> about the surrender by Dixon, and as a here were only appropriation bills t 0 consider, Gov. Dixon for reasons hest known to himself refusing to submit his tax program at this time, I think because he thought that ^ ey would P ass the senate at this time, I do not think that it was ne cessary for me to remain in view of the importance cf th e Denver con ventiori t0 the People of the State of Montana, so I left. The appropria tion bills wer e passed in probably the same shape that they would have been had I been there. The govern or said himself that one day was sufficient to do all that was done and I stayed four days and the bills were | not yet before the senate. Gov. Dix-i on, Î am told, breathed a sigh of re lief when I left. 1 My checks were mailed to me at ; Plentywood by Auditor Porter before , I got around to call for them, in the ( Continu 3d on Page Feur) M\/m* | É 1 * y 's* | -M /HT* 1 • U (ifadY UldlCtS layiOf DV AÉflaVlt (Continued on Page Four) F ADIl/im I ADAH rAKlVlLiK"LA15UK DANCE AT WESTBY A BIG SUCCESS IT >• T « j * d i ciuntv "sJ^eyor Hans Ra'smus^ G th Main Talks of ihe Even tag-Ùïécïî Bevel Until Morning. s _ Last Saturday evening the W«*tby ball was the scene of a merry* gath ering from WesAy and üg ^ P ari " farmer ^ Ä * Rep' A. Äsen gave™ address Æ j: j tol( j bis experiences at Helena while represeming the peo ple of Sheridan county and also upon 'he present issues of the day and the necess.t^ of thejamier^bor party. , o* Jjarsen ' vas lonowed Dy Loun ty Surv-yor Hans Rasmussen, who told of lrave j in . s expen - ences aad kep M he Crowd an Up ' roar > while at the same time he drove home some hard facts on pres (Continued on page 8) CALL ISSUED FOR NA TIONAL FARMER-LA BOR CONVENTION NonK»„t Cotifar.net k» Wll.lKm, to Pro, „.„.a. —Tentative P.o,„ m I. Adopted and Représenta tion Basis Defined. DELEGATES APPORTION ED TO STATES _ St. Paul, March 13.~The northwest conference of various units favoring a national third party decided on Jun e 17 as the date of th e third par Ity national convention to be held in the Twin Cities. The conference clos ed its sessions in Labor temple, St Paul Tuesday night Th 'e conference also recommended that the convention leave the wav* open for the support cf its candidates and platform bv the conference for P r °ff ressive political action "should th e latter at ius July 4 convention in Cleveland decide in favor of inde pendent political action and not in dorse candidates on the republican or democratic tickets." Th e same action was recommended toward other groups "which declare for such independent political action." Invitation Issued Charles E. Taylor of the farmer labor party of Momana moved that "the groups participating in this con ference petition the Minnesota farm er-labor movement to co-operate wi h us in the call of a national canven tion in the Twin Cities for June 17" This was carried. * The invitation for the convention is to '' a11 . farmer o^ n i Z ation S , lo cal trade unions, central labor bodies State federations cf labor interna tional unions, co-operative ' organiza tions, labor fraternal organizations, and all farmer-labor political organi nations, the Nonpartisan league and the committee cf 48, provided that they indorse the following tentative program: 8 tentallve Tenta ive Program A— Publia ownershipf B—Govern mental banking; C—Public control of natural resources; D—Restoration of cWI Mberties ^ arant «< i '' ^_ the con (Cont inued on Page E ight) ~ Pf HE'D AI PA DM I HAM ftPtKAL TAmI LUAIN r r1 . „ __ HPIPPATIftM MPPTC UELEibAlIUJl iVILLIü . „ ' ~1 U AT fl A?fAW At ULAollUW v .. ,7^ " ^m-theastern Montana Represented By Several Well Known Ci izens Who Report a Very Interesting ' ? ee ,n A. D * Shea Gives Prm cl P fl l Address. rp, ^ ~~ through the courtesy of Nels 01 t on> weI1 known Plentywood Bench arm er, who was a delegate at the convention, we ar e able lo present X,, result ® held at Glasgow by th e Federal Farm Loan J e u r * ua, 7 22 . nd ' While we a 5fw V î"f 'ms Btory to our readers la . te , st, Il we feel that it will b e very interesting. On February 1, a call from the ( Continued c.n page 4) Charges That Editor of Producers News Tried to Induce Him to "Substitute Contracts," and That He Refused to Do This Thing and Thus Won Taylor's Enmity. COMMITS PERJURY OF "OWN FREE WILL yj Joh '' C ««ïrady. deputy Clerk & Recorder, also seed gram collector of Sheridan county, but that is another chapter, published in last week's Sheridan County Farmer an affida ^ b concerning the relations of Charles E. Taylor with the taking Jos* Ä'iSui* Twhkh he mafcs Tn unsupP?AeAdari?t ^ effeet that Editor Taylor ap P roacb ed him and asked him to sub st ' tate a J 1 ®"'' contract for the Dolin contract, that is, to change! ^nriécTto '"sui^iretT' anothe'r D ° hn chSfgod Gra ^ virtuouslv nrnrlaim« that Va« ^used to do tihi? MdX h thL refusal he aneem TavW as a resuR set out to deftmv Wm 1 .T rJr > su 7 • , L Ut ^ oestroy him. | 7u l \ ^ rad ^ in The affidavit sets out 1 that he made the sam e of his free will and volition. con one Mr. O' of u own The affidavit + STAGE IS SET FOR ! HUGE UNITY C0N VENTION 5?"' " F™»«» SU1. J??"? June 17 ™ LA FOLLETTE PROBABLE NOMINEE (From Chicago Daily Worker) The last link welding together the ' f. arim>r ' ,abor forces of the United ! ^ tates f° r th** June 17th convention i was when, following the for ty ' mmute speech of William Mahon ey ' of St - f «r the unanimous recommendation of the resolution committee, the convention of th e of fîciaï Minnesota Farmer-Labor Par t /'.j ,ssel î f bled at 4 St * Cloud, Minn., nday ' March 14, without a dissent vote, endorsed the call for the J line 17th convention, previously rati fiedby St. Paul conference of northwest Farmer-Labor parties Tuesday afternoon, and the Minne 22 ta • Farmer -Labor Federation, Thursday. OBSTRUCTIONISTS FAIL The cl imax cam e after a week of c ? n ferences during which the reac tiona ^ es in the Minnesota labor movement, aided by Buck, Brown and ! Rodriguez of Illinois, and William V. Mabone v of Washington, D. C., hat* used every possible method of sow dissension and distruct in an at tempt thwart the formation of mas8 Farmer-Labor Party by . ventln K endorsement of the call and splitting away of sections of the movement. T . JUNE 17TH , applauded Th e answer of the farmers ._ porkers of Minnesota to the disrup i t î on * sts and their hysterical denun Nation of the reds was the unanim 0118 v °t® at St. Cloud for a call that 1J ? clude s every section of the working class movement which subscribes to tb e program and purposes of the farmer-labor parties sponsoring the June 17 convention. William Mahoney of St Paul constantly interrupted by applause altho he made no oratorical efforts * h h a f s ,"S er i )ee " e d ^ ld ? f ' be *9* f or the St. Cloud convention, of the failures and successes, of the hopes and fears of thoSe Wlho had taken the '-'J ■" the werk. -We must," he said, "go on record here for consum nation of our efforts on June 17 that th c millions farmers who are watching this con ; vention will know that we want jm. fusion with the capitalist parties, will make no deals with them, but i that we are trying to build a power ful farmer-labor party, "CANT DEPEND ON C. P. P. 1 "LaFolIette will run on this plat form," he said, and the convention broke into wild applause. "We can not depend upon the Conference for Progressive Political Action," he* continued. "That Organization is controlled by international officials w ho have never been distinguished f or progressive principles. We who have taken the lead in this men t in Minnesota hav e placed our dependence upon the rank and file an( j We believe that this confidence is not misplaced." When the vote was taken the dde a pre and was of workers and mc.ve was published in the Sheridan Coun ty Farmer in which Mr, O'Grady is reputed to be a stockholder and a regular contributor, and for which paper Mr. O'Grady does the sleuth work. In other words he has be come a partner in the Merchants & Farmers Publishing Company along with such outstanding citizens Leo Zeidler, Dr. Storkan, Dr. Sells, Ray Lang, Joe Kavon, Sen. Fishbeck, Carl West, Lou Nelson, and several others. In this affidavit, Mr. O'Grady lays the foundation far the supposed break that is reported to have oc curred between Taylor and the O' Gradys. The affidavit follows: AFFIDAVIT * State of Montana, County of * * Sheridan, ss. ♦ " I, the undersigned, John C. O'- * * Grady, on my oath depose and * (Continued on page 4) as