Newspaper Page Text
lsma ««s»' SST* HEUENA. * A • N i «it » THE COUNTY EDITION PRODUCERS NEWS OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE UNITED FARMERS LEAGUE Plentywood, Sheridan County, Montana, Friday, VOL. XVI. Number 24 SEPTEMBER 8, 1933. Published Weekly «T 1 p r. >■ .Y 'f T 1 UNITED ACTION OF Meet November 8 to 11 1 000 FARMERS WILL MEET IN MASS CONFER ENCE IN CHICAGO , SPREAD STRUGGLE FOR "REAL RELIEF" Nat'l Dairy Strike Is on Agenda Militant Farmers Discussing Campaign to Force Can cellation of Back Debts; 60,000 Farmers Back Call for Conference Washington, D. C., Sept. 2.—A conference of dirt farm ers, to be held in Chicago. November 8-11, is being called by the Farmers National Committee for Action, according to Lem Harris, executive secretary. The call will be issued to day. The farmers conference is expected to bring together approximately 1,000 farmers from all parts of the country who will lay down a program of action in a "fight for real relief.'' The conference call throws into sharp relief the question of a national dairy strike movement of dairy farmers. Lem Harris, who is a mem- i her of the strike committee of the Philadelphia Regional Coni-ittee, which has called) a «tnhe in the Philadelphia milk shed in 30 days, empha sizes in the call the import ance of this type of action if th* fy.mevs are to get relief. DEMAND FOR CANCELLA. Î TION OF DEBTS The problem of debts is para mount with the farmers today, just as it was last December when the first Farmers National Relief Conference was held in Washing ton, according to Harris. But where the farmers demanded moratorium on their debts last year, there is already talk among the farmers^ of a campaign to win cancellation of their back debts. It may be that cancellation ip the °nly way out," Harris eaid. The conference call criticizes th e atm Deal for the destruction of "tK com and hegs, and for the wheat reduction I I < a program, at a are unem time when millions Pjoyed and hungry. The National Committee complains that N. R. . bas not increased the purcha,«-, power of the city consumers tat, partly because of inflation, tas actually curtailed it. The call, the processing tax as a tax which results in cutting tb e markets of the farmer.! DN1TY "ITH CITY WORKERS j The call dt dares that the farm- ! want higher prices at the ex jpta ol the middlemen and pro n * eers > n °t at the expense of the ta^umers, "most of whom are •wjmg peo P i e like us." The National Committee, which the Chicago Conference, if , yaTne com mittee which iast December "am was when a er?' march" on Washington 'vontlnupd on ragn Two) S.MÉJEF AGENT 8 FARMERS enemy! y Co. Attorney Favored *c of Terror to Carry ^Veugh Evictions Correspondent) _*. w Sept. 4.—One of °* Governor Berry's i< U wis le I c 5 ni ^ 3sion . we notice, of ^ »"knell, state's attorney tone* ! roonty. He obtained no •OuiKt \ Wh!le ba<dc b ? the charge tbat Vi* lm * or h* 8 constituents Wm r i ^,* dro< * t int a reign of W J T c °onty In order to ^i # T verislied farmers Pqqmm. j b ®y w ere being dis **tt*tf !! ^ farm a and other TO?** M ".^. r members of the hîe H u n '° n ar ? °f the same |if Til "V ?wder Wreetor of re Forward to Chicago We urge immediate action by all Unified Farmers League or ganizations, the local, coon, ty a nd state, by every indi vidual member of the U. F. L. and reader of the Producers News to make the • Farmers Second National Conference representative of the impover ished farmers throughout the breadth and length of America, ti?e United States. 1. Hold local meetings to elect delegates. 2. Organize ways and means to cviivcr the cost of sending the delegates. 3. Use the Producers News ,jo popularize the Conference among the farmers. The Pro duct rs News will carry the of ficial releases from the Farm ers National Committee for Ac tion. i i : 4. Report to the Producers News and to iflie United Farmers League National Of fice, 1629 Linden Ave., Minne apolis, Minn, every action taken to build the conference. 5. Build the United Farmers League in the preparations for the Conference, 6. Build a mass circulation for itftie Producers News during the campaign to send delegates. 7. Make preparations now to have big bundles of the News way to Chicago. Tell a ion your the date the delegates are leaving so thait we can get the papers to you in time. Send in your orders as soon as possible. US 8. Order bundles of all UFL literature to take alotag and to sell or the road back. 9. Send us your suggestions to how 'the League and the Producers News can best co operate to make the Conference a success. 10. Don't delay. Start your preparations flor the conference now. i as FURTHER CUTS IN BRITISH IMPORTS OF FOREIGN BEEF Hawick, Scotland, Aug. 29.— Major Walter Elliot, tha British Minister of Agriculture, announced announced in a speech that for the last quarter of 1933 imports of foreign frozen beef would be re duced 26 per cent. There also will be a reduction of about 16 per cent in the Imports of Argentine chilled beef. The^e two item®, Major EWot said, mean a drop of more than 20,000 tons from the Imports of ' a8t: quarler of 1932. Three Connecticut Banks Close Doors Bridgeport, Conn., Aug. 30.— Thiee Bridgeport barks, with de- 1 I posits of $6,650,000 were closed i today by the State Banking Com ! missioner, Walter Perry. The banks are the Commercial; Bank and Trust company with de : posits of $3.200,000; the American Bank Tins* company with de-. .posits of $1,450,000; the West j Side Bank with deposits of $2, ; 000 , 000 . McVeigh, S. D. Farm Head Is Building Fences to \ FHA LEADER IS OUT FOR A JOB Pierre, S. D., Sept. 4. Among those mentioned as possible can didates for the Republican nomi nation for governor is State Sen ator Barney McVeigh of Marshall county. It has been easy to see for a long while that this Milo Reno-A. C. Townly henchman who is president of the state F. H. A. had! his eye on the governorship. However, his hypocricy, his policy of radical phrases and inaction, has thoroly exposed him to South Dakota farmers. During the Farmers State Relief Conference Get Governor Job (By Special Correspondent) in Pierre he offended many farm TH riTDTAH ncr AC TO CURTAIL USE OF FOREIGN WHEAT FOR BREAD IN GERMANY A „ _ . . , , Berhn, Sept. 2. Potato meal and skimmed milk are prescribed as ingredients in German bread by a government decree devised by, Hiehard Darre, Minister of Agri culture, and promulgated today. It îs to be effective until October, Potato meal must constitute at least 4 per cent of ihe wheat flour used. And 10 per cent by weight of the mixture must be dried skimmed milk. These ad' ditions are not expected to imu prove t he qualify of German hread. They have been decreed to reduce the demand for foreign wheat. RFNFW VOTTR STTpsrRTPTTON. $? PER YEAR ers who previously had faith in him by his callous attitude of in difference to them while they were in the capital. 1934. S. D. League Conference On Sept. 18 Will Build a State-wide Organization a UNITED FARMERS LEAGUE State Office Sisseton, North Dakota Fellow Farmers: The majority of the South Dakota fanners will be facing desperate situation this fall and winter. Widespread drouth following four years of crisis has left hundreds of farmers without feed for .livestock or resources to provide feed. Hundreds are without means to provide for them selves and families. More taxes are being loaded on our backs. • Experience of the farmers and workers in the struggle live during this crisis has clearly shown that the only means by which the farmers can protect their homes, live stock and security of existence as by a militant fighting organization. Recognizing this, the United Farmers League is calling statewide conference at Aberdeen on September 18 and 19 for the purpose of discussing needs of the farmers and for mulating a state program of demands for feed for livestock, cash relief for our families, relief from taxes and rent, abolition of foreclosures and seizures of personal property. The United Farmers League appeals to every farmer reading this, to call meetings in their neighborhoods, orga nize a group of farmers who will support a militant pro of demands and elect delegates to go to the confér ât Aberdeen. Then notify the state secretary of the gram ence U. F. L. of action taken. . , Delegates should be provided with a registration fee of 50 cents to cover the cost of organizing the conference such as: postage, stationery, hall rent and stenographer expense. Housing and eats will be provided as cheaply as possible. Farmers of South Dakota! We have been fed on hope pnd dope foryears, but our condition has grown worse steadily. Necessity demands that we fight for our rights. Every farmer in South Dakota should be getting the Producers News published at Plentywood, Montana. Fraternally yours, JULIUS WALSTAD, State Secretray of the U. F. L. Force Sheriff to Go Thru With Sale; Give Deputy Good Seating __ _ „ . „ _ ... . _ __ _ - DEPUTY SHERIFF FAILS IN ATTEMPT TO SCARE FARMERS AT SALE WITH TEAR GAS; rTkFÇ TO HO^PITAI laATEO lUnwniAL I ! ! (By Special Correspondent) ... . here by that method, left the deputy, John Nord, badly ' J or */1 Miibank, S. D., Aug. 28.— A Grant county sheriff also learned today, to his sorrow, that it does not pay to fool with tear gas bombs around South Dakota farmers, An attempt to break up a 'Sears Roebuck' foreclosure sale i shaken up and scared, and j the sale went on in an order j ly, peaceable manner. [ A foreclosure sale had been or | dered to satisfy a mortgage held by a closed Nassau, Minrefota, bank against the property of Rob ert stencel, a farmer living south east of here The gale wag being held at the Grant county fair grounds by Sheriff W. W. Wikon. i • deputy sheriff bid $5 on a binder, Nord fired his tear gas gun into 1 the crowd of farmers and one man went down. But instead of run pi n f? the rest of the farmers dosed in on the deputy and gave him i DEPUTY FIRES TEAR GAS GUN The farmers objected when a good trouncing. The auctioneer then refused to S® ^^th the sale and left. Sher iff Wilson declared the sale off and announced that it would be Drniircn ArDr ipr REDUCED ACREAGE FOR WHEAT BRINGS UP CONTRADICTIONS i w , . , a., t j Washington Sept. l.-In order ; to try to avoid the contradictions that will develop in the operation of the acreage cutting program a : decree has been issued by the i Chester C. Davis, director of pro duction of the Agricultural Adjust ment Administration, which de-! dares that the reduced wheat acreage cannot be used in produc-, ing feed for poultry, dairy cattle, beef cattle, hogs or sheep when the animals of their products are to be sold. _ Farmers have the chance of allowing such land to lie unplant ed. summer fallowing, planting j Permanent pasture, nla^ting to meadow crons, trees, soil improve j ment crops or practicing weed control. ! continued the following Thursday. This did not suit the farmer, so i I? ... .. ... .1 . said to I have been abeut * 4 - W* 1611 the sal . e ™ com 'P Ieted the crowd qn'etly broke up. I they proceeded to disarm him, a"d ; emptied the shells out of his gun| and demanded that he go on with ! the sale. They compelled him to i go from one piece of equipment to ; another and offer them for sale.! An automobile sold for 16 cent, ! and tbe total proceeds are said to ; I rrA mo nu imi Tft HISÏiF&TH 1U ni J ULAIII _ ! j , (By a Farmer) j Starbuck, Minn., Aug, 20.—Last a w i n te r the Minnesota State Legis The deputy and the ga=sed man ! were f aken to a doctor. Neithei was seriously hurt. Respected in Community, He Turns to Robbery and Is Murdered lalcre and Governor Olson, Farm pas ^ d a state Bank jjolida-y Law. This law allows any state bank to close up. It allows them tQ reorgan i ze# They get you ! to sign away about 50 per cent of I your money The other 60 per j cent is so tied up you can not get j a11 >' ou need - If you sign up or not, this new law, signed by the Minnesota Farmer . Labo r governor forces you to CQme in under the re0 rganiza. ' tion It ^ a lite way to rob tbe people j P Morgan said "I am , w jt b j n ^ b e law." | FORCED ON ROCKS BY ' OLSON Many gray haired farmers and j workerS) wldoWg a r d orphans have been forced on the rocks through j this damn Farmer-Labor-Govemor j oison law. Farmer Kjornes of ; Starbuck, Minni sola is only one j case ou j. of mary . who is to 1 blame f Kjornes should have or ! ga nized a United Farmers League and read t h e Producers News. His | family and neighbors should do j that now. Write them, send them J copies of old Producers News. j Farmers get busy. * * * i Editor's Note: Farmer Kjornes j was shot and killed when he at I tempted to rob the First National ! Bank of Starbuck on Aug. 18. Kjornes has long been respected in the community. . ^ "He couldn't ft and the strain," was the unanimous opinion o is motive. He had los' all of his savings in a bank which Roosevet ( closed up abd his crops had been ruined by drouth. j i Starbuck, Minn., Aug. 23.— Since I sent you the story of the Starbcck Minnesota bar.k robbery few days ago, we are given aj new slant on the case. Now they charge Jus wife a s accessory. hDTiL' Tri rUI ^tv nffiVial! sutcwW Dept. .Sthc state Gotgr nrccnt does not WW* th« Srleen t/erime 'Li to hi, deeth through the ioss ol his wtdngs, Ike IjXd Farmers League and International Labor Defense should get the facta and see that the poor wife fc not railroaded, WANT TO WHITEWASH OLSON PACK GYf^ FARMERS IN \ E ^YING of hogs vfew w. p.) > V ash.—Th COMPANY Yakhna, Herald pubt hes the Seattle price on hogs which at the time of* this incident was $5.90. Farmers here figured that it wouW save money and a long trip if they could sen to the Gibson Picking Company of Yakima, so they called up and found tha+ the local cp^cern was paying only $4.50. The Gibson Co. had nublisheA in the paper a price of $4.75. This shows one of the ways the farmer is being gvne^ in the vaHev because of lack of education and organization. e Yakima I • • Martial Law Is Used to Crush Working People; Mob Beats Up Organizer BLUEBUZZARD1 New Deal Bird of Prey Uses Claws; Vigilantes Are Organized Farmer Retnnnin« tn 1 armer oegmnmg to Learn Pnai rv_i BUILD BULL PEN p * iui • m r\ l Real Meaning New Deal — d—ia r-- _ it the Blue Eagle), symbol of rising Fascism in the United States has raised its ugly head over t.hp hnriv.nn nf this as Result of Experience Tieton, Wash., Sept. 4.—, The Blue Buzzard (some call it the Blue Eagle), symbol of (BY A. P.) head over the horizon of this fair Yakima Valley. Since the kidnapping and brutal beat ing of C. M. Boskaljon, state organizer of the United Farm ers League, by seventy cow ardly masked vigilantes, a ÎT k afr °l event ® have b ?, en .Î ™ p J dly Almost the entire Gooldfam ily, militant fighting, fearless leaders of the work mg class iiuthe city of Yaki ma, has been jailed. Charles Goold, gray-haired, 53 year old leader of the Unem ployed Council, was the first to thrown in. Shortly afterwards he was followed by hi s daughter and son, Mary and Clifford Goold. The The construction of the stock ade, to bold' workers ha s been completed. The "bull pen" is sit uated in the heart of Yakima. ***** 10 . £ "' gr ° md il has an elevated platform for gun guards to walk on. Evidently it is for the purpose of making the people think that those imprisoned workers are terrible people or something of the sort. have applied to the Reconstruction I Finance Corporation, for a loan of Reports have come in that vigi laute committees have been orga nized in many different parts of the valley, all for the purpose of keeping farmers and workers from organizing. This valley has in the past been one of the richest farm i ug districts in the country. Many of ^ f arme r s have acquired a sort of a petty bourgeois outlook on This is rather a difficult thing t o break down, but it is be-1 j nR d<)ne ^ farmers that do understand; the situa t Î0!n are not afraid, and International Labor Defense is now working on their case. We know that it is all for th'e raitTÄ-'Ä: versa. We understand that the GUARDED BULL PEN $23,000. Three thousand dollars to pay for the cost of building the stockade and twenty thousand dol lars to cover the cost of trials. | VIGILANTES ORGANIZED are beginning to open their eyes now, and are getting inter- ! This is proven by the ever increasing number of subscriptions to the Producers News. We ex pect to see some strong United Farme« League locals around , here ver y soon. _There ^ « AniUO CliPPARTFn jUli UtVllJ/ r AIT nrnnv nr C Hi GOV. BERRY OF S.D, - «Shadow Boxing' in Snecinl i Show^ His L^k ! of Sincerity ; —— ... . < E >' Special Correspondent) Pierre, S. D., Sept. 4.—Senator Emil Loriks, Ren o-T own ley boost er in this state is eaid to have made the following statement in regard to his maneuvers in the i special session of the legislature; "Iwas simply trying to ^ve the administration aJid ?Jff p 9? Berry freer. eommitUng poUtici suidde. , ... co^Lste, ".8* hTlukewe^ for the repeal of the £<>„tncome ^dowT,rin? for the bene« of the rank end ffle of the Famv Union of the i?tate. H!s role as a fhke leader in thi P orgenizs*. Hon was thorolv exposed in a re-!«« cent l.»e nt the Frodu«« New,. , ested. ers RENEW YOTTP STTHRrRTPTTON. ( $2 PER YEAR Farmers Will Build United Front in Wash. The farmers of Washing ton more determined than ever to struggle despite the terror organized by the New for . th e capitÿists, de cided under the leadership of i?_ t tt •*. j ü V1 the United Farmers League to hold their United Front; ; Conference in Seattle on Sep j tember 17. The conference will take place at 110 Cherry! All farmers are welcome to i this conference, organized or unorganized. » I Street, Seattle. timers \vaSab^for *th^or^ e ani Z ition of thL conference |^3vthe debates to the Yakima conference should at tend but ZZy farmer who ; ^ ^uf^^et th^re IN ORDER TO MAKE THIS possible no creden-| -.TIALS ARE BEING ISSUED p 0R THE cONFERcNCE and,_ ALL IMPOVERISHED PA r M ERS ARE WELCOME. The Unietd Farmer League 1® rallying every available force in order to make the conference a success. Casey Boskaljon, State Organizer the U. F. L., has already started on a ' state tour ♦ ♦ build the conference. The conference will discuss all those immediate problems ; of the impoverished farmers ' of Washington which were to, have been taken up at the United Front Conference in , Yakima, which was smashed through the declaration of martial law. The conference will also pay particular atten- ; tion to those problems which i have been brought forth most sharply as a result of the tSS, ° rganiZed Yakima tuuuiy. officials.I * Turn to editorial bn page 2. * # I RENEW YOUR SUBSCRIPTION TODAY—$2 a year. i CHIEF OF BULLS SAYS GRANGE HEADS ORGA Mivrn a tt a n\I All «Dmc NIZED ATTAGK UN ALL KLUD INCLUDING U. F. L. Police Trap Incoming Delegates In Yakima /gy M. H, P.) Kalama, Wash. — I have to .liust returned from Yakima should sav that I have I should saythat 1 have Just been DRIVEN trom ^ Yakima, where we were to have our state UFL confer ence. Martial law was de dared in the entire Yakima county the day before the I coherence took place. ;jff had been a pitched 1 battle between some 300 [f facers and 100 workers in the pear and peach fields. I The atmosphere was very tense; j Ä their builder accomplices, the ; ^ t . eP " ro l See™ ^ lhe 1 DISPER SE PE ACEFUL ! HEFTING j ^ 24th, the day after the etruggle> c Boskaljon, 0 vr State gecretary; endeavored to gpeak before some 700-800 work- j erg Jn # gtreet but it ^ digperse<? ^ ^ aid of tear gas bomb* and bayonets. ' ^ ^ ^ ^ Yakima and met Comrades Bos who ,n '! ^£**iii> ^Sng th^TCy ^ '"'i S Fa!r e outg! ?. - the PlT > ! V ! r '. ^Tv" 1 frM ^ d€dare ^ .TW, groonds. ord found 'ho V'R* »horp P«»» of nirp fellow delegates had -already been arrest or exhibit USETEARGAS Boskaljon Third Degreed; Handed Over to Lynch Mob by Sheriff i POLICE AID GUNMEN - New Deal Uses Immigra I rue •„] ; * uon Utncial in Attempt to Crush League ., , About ih * eQ months ago, I the State Committee of the ! United Farmers League de cided to call a United Front Conference of farmers to be ■ ! held in Yakima, Aug. 27-28. Calls were printed and the ! fair g rounds obtained. A $10 cash de P° sit wa * Posted on the pounds. State Secretary, Bosk aljon, and another member of the UFL arrived in Yakima on Aug. 24, to pre pare ^ 01 mee tmS- When îJj ey arrived , tbe after T5 'f heylean }f d .' hi } t , there bad i ^ en a fl ? h ' . tbe i {^ m % s aad th , e ,™™ s ' r, T k - | f ?• Neither of the U. F. L. ( delegates had anything to do j with the fight. ! The International Labor Defense ! had one of its thrice weekly meet I rugs scheduled for the night of the of ^Hi and a permit had been ob for a street meeting for to that night ' the I"®*?"! JSwd workers and farmers had gathered. speaks ON ROLE OP UFL ' Boakaljon was introduC e d as a repr€aentative of the UPL ^ h , äpoke (or hal( an hour mi the farming situation injthe United states and in the State of Wash ington. He pointed out the ne cearity of united action of work ers and small farmers. Boskaljon w as of the opinion that none of * be ri ch farmers who later kid hi ™ w . ere T>TTsent at th,s *° T ^ never men - After s p. aH r k f „r half ac hour tbo meeting was broken up by tne «>« nrcsence of *h« Y-kima noifm !n «mt« f he nmtest's of the members of the Tv+omationsl T.ahor Dotgriso. TTlO erW'flV'-C IpP tV" p; f rVrit-îrmoi 1 T TSe-ol the court house. It was im mediately evident to us that the bull s were stationed there to tjap of our delegatee and rush them ^ cmjrt ^ fop fcvesti ^ e ° ° 86 0r 1 ves attorn ^Xt and büTÊTHi* investigation lasted 0r over an hour, and when he came out I saw that they had given him the third degree. We were then searched and jSÄ «ÄI a lecture on behavior. He Sid '""J* ,ik ' « tTlSw ÏS Ä- ' *1 to the couniy a jersey bull at Gold, endaie. 72 mfle, from Yakima. Boskaljon is now in solitary con finement and Brockway, I suspect, locked up. He told me tbat be to give them a piece of his mind, and he evident d,d as the morning paper g aid that two men had bcome rough. k great free c«u*r, America* >«k » '*'*'** bJheM £ »W» Ae bleeding Mm. the po,,C€ ***** ******* M become violent. Row long mvmt we pot op with this? and we were promptly taken IMMIGRATION OFFICER THERE Pot other rforie* Deal terror hi turn to page four. on the New Washington