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VT lJ* 1 i « *10» •> 9*'Cal. -v^ I*. * *] Ur PRODUCERS NEWS Become a Correspondent to the Producers News r t Your Neighbor to Subscribe to Your Paper I The Paper of the Oppressed and Exploited PLENTYWOOD, SHERIDAN COUNTY, MONTANA, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1«, 1934. PUBLISHED WEEKL\ XVII. No. 34. n<irtirr» r purTTjorc pArrn Five! ßagmar farmers rorm nxj Sheridan County Branch of A merican League Against War I I Constitution and Elect Set of Officers; More j Locals of League Expected to Form Soon; Women's Anti-War League May Join Adopt ; ,. XT 1 r . tv*. r , _ in DAGMAK, Nov. 10. Fifty farmers and farm worsen to tfho had previously declared their intentions to fight milit tly against war and developing fascism met here yester L and formed the first branch of the American League i «ainsi War and Fascism in Sheridan county. The meeting showed great interest and the majority i «» » d rÄSHÜ' Ä" which evolved around the statement and the ad option of a constitution lor mis branch. i A set of oiticers and an executive committee was elect ^ by majority vote. President of the Dagmar branch of the American League Against War and Fascism is Chris tian Johansen, Antelope. Rev. Marius Larsen of Dagmar alerted vice president. Sec-^ „ of the organization is Geo.* johnBon of Dagmar. These three SU, together with Mrs. Henry Crohn, Dagmar, and Irving And „«n, compose the executive com inittee. All were elected by ma iority vote. ' Great enthusiasm was shown at the meeting. The members decid- ! ahead and formulate a j constitution. However, they did not take into consideration that as , ,'.ranch of the big national nr eanization they could not very well formulate a ataten.ent of purpose that differs altogether from the purpoFe as outlined by the league Not every branch of the national organization I it" r "statament oi I Ä stm have a national I Irene. This mistake, however, I tas made and Geo. Johnson, sec I retarv of the Dagmar branch, is I writing to the national headquar I tti' of the American League, ask I m for the national eon-Utotien I Xtlv basis of which a local con I Ftitution can be formulated. The I matter is to be discussed again at I the next meeting ■ The constitution, as adopted at I ■ -.Article 1 —Name—'The nime ft f I this organization shall be the Am I encan League Against War and I fascism, Dagmar branch. I "Article 2.—Purpose—The pur I pos Of this league shall be to I bring before the people a true pic I lure of war ard fascism. •We as members Of this league, lli I refuse to participate m any, il ^ P was ed to go rational scale. on a "Wp will all work for the aboli tion of war and the promotion of will among nations, races arid das???. "We will strive to build a social order which will provide for all (Continued on page 4) BG RELIEF CUTS START IN ILL OTHER STATES FOLLOW 26,000 Relief Workers Laid Off In Chicago; Cuts • to 33 Percent ■ CHICAGO, Ill., Nov. 6.—Twen I 'Y'Shf thousand relief workers are I kin,? riven lay-offs, direct relief I u being slashed 25 to 33 per cent I still further work relief cuts I ** being planned here, the Illin-j ■ «s emergency relief administra I feta announced yesterday. Other I are expected to follow suit loon, Indignation against the relief "fe is ruming so high that case *wkers are afraid to leave the °Uces. Resolutions protesting the ïtÂJ» ,* « enU î e Staff , S readv ' f ( st f ,0 " s ' h ^ vc . ftoritii ' *° th ' rehrf Indicate New Cuts .Jne work relief employees have n delayed, and are notified that (4 !' .will be called back, but the ^kial letter to th e district super states that not all will be * kd» and that "further cuts *»7 be necessary." "tp cut in direct relief went in effect Friday as a direct slash the grocery orders, with no in in the food baskets. »e old and the new schedules 1,8 &s follows; Old New Monthly Budget 10.41 11.49 14.36 16.08 Monthly Budget .... 12.76 .... 14.75 .... 18.30 .... 19.14 ! Persons Persons persons Person«? ? felons . 22.63 16.66 > M. Lyons, Cook county re £ "'to'ioistrator, in announcing slash in a confidential letter 4( district supervisors, instruct 4 5 - ly CTDIVT A V Mil If ! OIIuM, VT MILK i tv nn j rnn irrnnrA ; DRIVERS AT FARGO viui uiium truiuu 1>rO|l| TC IM TDITAC KKMII.IA |J» IKUtt By a Worker Correspondent PARGO, N. D,-Last Sunday, ; Nov. 4, the milk drivers of this city TOt m strike deImmding re . ! , . . , , I ** tl0 * " hours and increased pay. ; The Minneapolis Truck Dnirers Union No 574 ■•loaned" Mites ; 7™ *" °T He 18 «J" repeatmg the actions for which he, and hi s brothers became "famous" in Minneapolis. i when the milk strike had tied - ^ . up the t0WI ' m,lk serv1 "' the um ' ion a S reed t0 a truce as ™ Minne apolis. In the meantime the de livery service 'will go on but there I wiH b ct i of &cabs With t h e offering of arbitration the I story will be complete with the saine resu lts as in Minneapolis— discouragement, splitting of the ranks of militant workers, break ing . the ability of workers to meet , . , . ,, , h „ attacks os .. g mdltant fighting unions. Only though a real rank and h e control " «1™?" m th j ^rcsts of the iwXta Eve?y working class or ganization must send protests to the city mayor and police chief against the attacks that took place the pickets and resulted in the arre ? o° f • seve J al . wo ! -kers ' , % mand the immediate release of all workers and no interference with the right to picket when on strike. j ! on ' for further od t . hom 10 prepMe The letter in full says: "In order to limit commitments to the amount of funds available in October, approximately 13,000 work relief assignments, which should have started work Oct. 28, have been delayed until Nov. 2 and reduced. "Another and different group of approximately 13,000 work relief assignments due to start Nov. Z will be delayed until Nov. 9 and reduced in order to limit commit ments in November. This means that approximately 26,000 persons on work relief will receive assignments equal to only three-fourths of their total month Assignments Delayed ly budget for November, "Further reductions in the work relief program will be effected by taking off work relief all men on labor who are classified Still << J common C* b y medical examination, further reductions may be neces which cannot be forecast at this time." In answer to.these attacks, Chicago Workers 'Committee on Unemployment, the Rank and File Committee for Unemployment In surance and Relief and the Unem ployment Councils and other or ganizations have called upon all employed and unemployed workers to join in the united front demon stration on Saturday, Nov. 24. ! CORRECTION the county commissioners proceedings printed last w «**, 8 mistake was made in w P 8 "J of a period '"''i^'SZrt O^u. Fund should re ^' 1R G ' l ^r t not trarsportation, 58.18, ana we printed, $ In FARM PURCHASING p0WER DROps ^ s goyien^admfts Feed Grain Supplies Arc Smallest Since 1881, Says Report WASHINGTON, D.C. ,Nov. 5.— The farmer's purchasing power is declining, the supply of feed and grain is the smallest since 1881, and still higher meat prices are store for the worker, according the annual agricultural outlook report issued today by the U.S. Bureau of Agricultural Economics. The Bureau tries to disguise the fact that the farmer's purchasing power is falling again by pointing drop of 3 in the purchasin g power of farm products. The high pr i ces are benefiting the rich farmers, and not the poor farmers, Who were ruined by the drought. The report of the bureau admits this and says that "in areas severe affected by the drought, cash' incomes will be extremely low." The report goes on to say that thc "supplies of feed grains this T*"- ar » the tallest since 1881 due to the unprecedented drought, and the number of meat animaU on farms at the end of this year will be the smallest since 1899." The nrimary cause for the destruc tion *f livestock was the refusal of the administration to ship grain to the drought areas. As a result of the deliberate of livestock meats have qnarPf i nr ice Thp rpnort nredicts the Trices of all mMt anils '' "'"'price ** , A / h A ' 7" ™ 18 „- 8 of the report that there> is the _ Possimn y o _a^ it e ea ^ r o _ * y< ' °L «S and ?r am > the dair y outlook this 8ea8 « n is d" ,ared h> >* "™f a vor able". The report predicts that low level of milk production P r °bable. The number of milk cows has been rapidly reduced, duo to . î" he s^emment's policy of not S2üL"S5 Ät! destroyed by the drought. High prices for the'workers, low er incomes for the poor farmer, and ^ reater P r <>fits for the rich farmer and the dairy and meat trusts, are the result of the first year 0 f the A.A.A., ana this tend ency will continue next year, cord,ng to the data ° f th a Kp< > CLOSED RELIEF OFFICE FOOLS MANY MONDAY Again last Monday the county relie 5 office w f s closed and a lar number of farmers, several whom had come mo re than miles in the hope of getting grocery orders, had to return empty hands. There were some farmers Who had forgotten all about Armistice Day, others had looked at their calendars and discovered it was on Sunday. They had no suspicion that they would find the office closed on Monday. They made the trip because their families were in need of things. It wasn't a pleas ure trip for them. They had been promised that orders would be sent to them but they did not arrive. Others had been told that an in vestigator bad to come first, bat weeks passed and none came. And When under these conditions then farmers come into town they must find the office closed. It looks as if the relief admin istration is trying to deliberately fool the people, perhaps for the purpose of making them stay home in the future, else they would have at least put a notice in the news papers announcing that the office would be closed on Monday. pital Saturday for medical treat ment. HOSPITAL NOTES Mis s Marie Kristiansen of Plen tywood was admitted to the hos Mildred Johnson of Westby was admitted Tuesday for medical treatment. Clarence Brunow of Antelope. ^bo was operated on Thursday for appendicitis, is recovering nicely. Andrew Kristofferson of Westby entered the hospital Thursday and is receiving medical care. A baby was born to Mr. and Mrs. Bedwell, Saturday, Nov. 10. Joseph Pomalow of Medicine Lake is receiving medical treat ment at the hospital. He was ad mitted Saturday. Gladys Nelson was discharged from the hospital Monday. Hanish and baby discharged from the hospital Mrs Harold were Saturda *- „ . Misa Mclle of ^^nond discharged Tuesday. MARCH ON ALBANY I r wmm Äj äs:;?* ; wm ^' f: V ' . .*1 '■ j ■ 0 rU&JJg - * ?» —. sw I BB m I ^ > ' - 'TSÊÊÊÊÊÊmÊ', - WÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊ \ ÉÊÊÊSÊÊfU * &'ht - . * H€re ig part 0 f the group of 200 workers as they left N Y ork City for their hunger march on Albany to de ' , . . relief pr0 gram, enactment of the smal home owners^ ÄÄ endorsement of the Workers' Unom I ployment and Social Insurance bill by Governor Lehman. - The hunger marchers were stopped by police/ clubs at tne city line. Thirty were beaten and 65 arrested by Albany ' CO p3 ' 1 ' _ D**^!*« F ai/C P AoSlSn tSfaill r CVCI ^S dm j AN FDITORIAL AN ^DirUKlAL | A most magnificent idea is being developed in Washington , Feverishly it is being worked out by the 1 T Tïr-oir, Tmefpr« ! g° vemmen ^ em P loyed Bram , , In order to "spur recovery," they are now develop ! ing a scheme "directed to expand production with the i government bearing the risk of any losses thus en i tailed," an Associated Press dispatch from Washington onTiminre«; announces. ^ ,k. R„i„ Tmt Untl " 0W t^e gentlemen of the Brain US hwe announced, and the prostilute press has repeated that over-production IS the cause of the depression and n all the ev il connected with it. And as a result of this most wonderful theory they have been cutting down ÔZ-prcXcüon, th^have^n plowing under"cotton, destroying wheat, cattle, hogs and what not. . N0W . 14 ,f? mS ^ at m " St haV ,f PU ' **£ thing into their Coffee. Suddenly they change their mm( J s an d develop the most brilliant idea that produc tion must be expanded" in order to achieve "recovery." They want all factories to run full blast SO that all the . f *i n( \ wnr n. oq™ miserable people on relief may find Mrak agmm "a However, they nave found that individual business is es Will not stand the risk of^ increasing pi oduction With out having any place to sell the increased amoun 0 products. After all, a businessman thinks in terms Ot dollars and cents and does not give a damn about re cevery thœries that don't express themselves in the öam( L J 131 „ . m ... .. Todayour Bram Trusters proposethat ment should stand theinsk, that the federal administra tion should buy all the products for which business finds no market. Thereby, they say, business will be cranked up again and prosperity will reappear in all its splendor and glory. Sounds swell, really! ac- It see ms that some ray of wisdom has at last hit rt - the brains of Roosevelt's "wise men." They now be gin to realize vaguely, it seems, that the millions of an employed htive to be put back to work; that they have to hive nreley in their pockets first to bring about tne much heralded recovery. So far so good, jf Roosevelt accepts the idea, and there seems no j doubt about it, the simple order will be sent out. "Man 8® I nfacturers, produce all you can, put all the men to work of! for w u OTT1 rnnrri vft , ir fanforip«? and don't 30: t0r " er ? 1 . 1S 4? i f / ^t o l their ab ? Ut selUn « the stuff - 7,16 U - S ' government with WL ^ 1 *'* '-.re I " 4»»» » ** * % It sounds simple enough, and we should be very grateful for this chance to live happily ever after. But there are a few little questions we would like to have answered first before we get behind boosting this re markable plan. The questions are simple, but we are afraid they will greatly irritate our honored Brain Trust. We would like to know what the government is go ing to do with the steadily increasing amount of goods, the so-called surplus bought from all the factories run ning full blast and for which there is no market. They may fill the warehouses, yes, but what next? Build bigger and better warehouses and keep on adding store room to storeroom and then when the whole country is one big warehouse, blow it up? Is that the idea? Or is the government going to destroy all "surplus" pro (Continued on page two) X I We Need Gt Sadly i ? Again there appeal_s on our subscription list || me names of many readers who are back ill pay ing their subscriptions. We know it is tough to pay up when there is hardly any money around. 8 » But We have to keep the paper going and it must * I be done largely through subscription money. ! Right now the Producers News is more neces- J s'Äfiss,™ just starting. ♦ Kemember, we need paper and ink, we have to ^ pay electric bills and others and many are due and * over, and the men who are putting out the paper % have to live somehow. The paper is not run for the profit of any individual, but is fighting for the interests of farmers and workers. There is some money in the county now from aUotment checke, borne of you subscribers should be able to pay ufl now. We need the money badly, so please come across. We are ready to fill out receipt galore that are perfectly presentable at the relief station. And don't hesitate too long. We have darned hard sailing as it is and it is bound to get worse before the winter is over if you don't help. I 4 t t I 1 % i * I ,. was', ❖ ❖ % M'INTOSH FARMERS PETÏÏI0N TO OUST RELIEF DIRECTOR Complainants Regarded to Be of "Unsound Mind By Investigator »> By a Worker Correspondent BISMARCK, N. D., Nov. 6.— The workers and farmers of the North Dakota prairies are facing a w i n te r °f unheard of misery and suffering. Already the stock is showing signs of Starvation and many are being refused relief. Just last week we received information of a petition to oust the relief ^ ent of McIntosh county, one Mr. petitmn was then m the foiling result: The investigator went to the county from where the complaints had come and visited a total of j 30 people. One would think he would yi sit those who are on the relief lists, at least, but what hap Pened? Of those investigated 13 were on the relief lists, several had been refused relief on various pretexts, and then there were i j 0 iL " toter tara'rtorekeSra J0D f' a Da 5v. r ' turee storekeepers ard .^station attendant, a bank j president and a bank cashier, etc These latter individuals were full : ° P r aise d0r relief worker, i ' Decause ' he had bee ? getting $4.00 i a month, the remark of the mves , tigator was that he was of un sound mtnd »d tire complaint rs not to be seriously considered. Th °se who had reason to complain I were unsound mentally, irreaponsi ! *** 'fhisTy^ o, Sigator is what • hl '' e is *■»"*« '» 8 8 ' 8 ^ i mg workers and investigating their homes and then sarcastically sug nesting that their complaints are , not 'worthy of consideration This 'county is worthy of note for the reason that there the workers and farmers are not organized. Wher ever organized groups are fighting for the rights of the workers, the reception is very much different ! and the demands are given atten «on. _ STATE WANTS Î1 3 UlMILl ff IUI IO «Jlltl CftD ! A MH milMTV i Ul\ Lxl111/ vUUll 1 1 SELLS FOR $250 Grants 112 Acre Option a* Medicine Lake to the Federal Govt. ' ' At its meeting in October, the state land board granted an op tion to the government on 706.44 acres of state land along the Medi cine Lake project. The price per acre was not mentioned. At the board meeting held Nov. 9, the government applied for an option on 112.24 additional for the same project. The option was granted. The land in ques tion has been appraised at $1,500, and if the government is agree able will be sold for that amount, which is more than $13 per acre. The land along Medicine Lake is very much the same and it is rather doubtful whether the state land, for which the state is ask ing $13 per acre, is any better than the county land for Which the county commissioners have set a price of $2.50 per acre. The j only difference is that the state knows enough to get all it can while the getting is good, while the county wants to play Santa Claus to Uncle Sam at its tax i payers' expense. acres ' Crash at Butte Sundav BUTTE, Nov. 11.—Three people ;j:ona joyride in the air were in-j stantly killed when their plane crashed to the ground here today, , hexiies of the pilot, Henry M M 811(1 hls two paS j en A g ,^ rs ', J ? > hn The plane had been flying over the city all afternoon when sud denly it made a nosedive to the ground. The machine was com pletely smashed and metal parts ! we Zf buried deeply into the ground. *\ The . t ^ ag , y was witnessed by fc?'*" 4 the cause of the crash, Three Killed in Airplane Leland McNulty, son of Mr. and I Mrs. C. P. McNulty of Plenty-' wood, has completed his commer % dal course at the Chillicothe busi £ ness college, Chillicothe, Mo., and £ I received his diploma Nov. 9. COMPLETES COURSE United Front of Holiday and U.F.L Stops Chattel Sale Minnesota Farmers, Prepared to Conduct Sears Roebuck Sale, Force Banker to Postpone Sale Indefin itely; 250 Farmers Had Gathered ' 1 FINLAYSON, Minn.—"With the prevailing spirit of the farmers, we cannot go through with this sale." This is wat Mr. Schafer, the local banker, said when 250 farm ers, members of the Pine County Holiday Association, the United Farmers League, and unorganized farmers gathered at a scheduled chattel sale of Mr. Peitso's stock and machin ery. Mr. Schafer called off the sale indefinitely. The farm ers gathered at the call of the United Fanners League to the of far - The Helena Independent and other capitalist papers report that „"g aglfmeefer.Tceh-ed™5 votes in the state. According to the official count, however, there were 266 votes cast for him in Sheridan county alone. He received 100 votes less than the republican candidate, Judge G. Bourquini while the Socialist candidate for the same office, Wm ! F. Held, polled 29 votes. B. K. j Wheeler, according to the official 1 count, received 2,304 of Sheridan * county's votes. _^save ; . i CAPITALIST PRESS UES ABOUT VOTES FOR COMMUNISTS I Reports Say Gray Got 145 In State; Has 266 In Sheridan Co. • The official count of the votes ! cast in the county will be printed in tabulated form in next week's issue of the Producers News. I : | j Sewer Extension Project rp n r . . , , .. j To Be Finished Monday The temperature hasn't fallen! yet and one of the relief projects,' , _ ,, • „1* announced gently « already pretty nearly finished. It is ex-1 ported that the extension work on;™ the sewerage system in Plenty-; wood 'will be completed next Mon- ( dayor Tu . GS f ay - . . i , . F . The project w^ started last Fn- ! day and 20 men have been ™ploy ed digging ditches. They worked ; j 6 j ,, „ three days and were then released by another crew which also work ed 24 hours. Foreman of the pro ject is Henry Earner, Plentywood alderman Workers who had expected these projects to last some time will be somewhat disappointed. As soon as the sewer extension is finished, ; work on the waterworks program will begin. The wages paid are supposedly 50 cents per hour. RAYMOND Uf .L PROTESTS DISCRIMINATION OF RELIEF ■ Resolution Demanding the ! Freedom of Scottsboro Boys Is Sent i j A resolution protesting discrim ination and poor service at the tar^aUotmlnrch^ks^'dit i regarded in the measuring out of relief, was passed by the well attended meeting of the Raymond local of the United Farmers League held last Thursday. There were a number of farm "Â.Ï arasa: the basis of the discussion the res olution Was drawn up by an ap pointed committee. A copy of the protest was sent to Relief Admin 1 istrator Burleigh, j n tbe discussion it was brought cut tbat tbe deduction of allot , , - ... , I ment checks from relief was ab eolutely unjust and unfair for, as ; - * . . j . . one farmer stated It takes more , , .. . „ ' we get from the relief." It was | pointed out that with grocery and I clothing orders, no gasoline can be | bought and no farm equipment can 1 be put in shape. The meeting was ; unanimous in its objection against i the efforts of the government to of the bidding md w pre . vent interference with the farm ers' bidding committee. Re in0 Tanttila, state organiser 1ÏÏ t Lkfn "to^etaer Ho ers United^Farmers Ä mem bers, unorganized farmers, can we sav e ourselves from being com pletely swallowed up b v the ex pioiting class. mer with eight children. This farmer, Mr. Peitso, was forced to call a "voluntary" public auction sale because he was unable to pay this chattel mortgage, Farmers Determined The farmers were well organ ized and were prepared to cancel the debt by conducting a Sears Roebuck sale. They were vigorous in their support of a motion to elect a committee to take charge He asked the question: "All those farmer* in favor of see ing that this poor farmer has butter and milk for his family during the coming winter and some means of continuing farming, signify by saying ! ; Aye." r ~ The farmers'- answer was a mighty Aye I The farmers were determined to save their neighbor some cows and fa*® machinery so that he would not be left altogether in the cold by the robbing ban ker. "j. n f™ u8 ' chaw ? n « " hls c >e ar : thl . 8 *f" ker ' who has nice mansion in town, was com militancy of the far J -, . v 3 , . , 0 " 8 t0 oal1 off the 88,6 mdef,n - y * county that farmers have taken J kind The f&rmers ^ so irits ^ ot , . 6 . , the victory gamed, although they & , . , , .. * ould "' t '' a Y' objected d a 8a,e had h"" ,ie,d Th 15 poor farmer can rest as sured that he will not be molested ^ or some time by the banker. The farmers know this same banker a ^d others robbing the farmers will he more lenient towards them because of the fear of the united mass action of the farmers of Build Unity in Pine This is the first time in Pine Pine county. ^ al,otment and cattle The protest resolution follows: "We, the members of the local of the United Farmers League of Raymond, Montana, complain of very poor service at the relief of fice, considering the amount of help employed; "That there is discrimination, that we do not receive fruits or vegetables. Why cannot canned meats, butter, cheese and mattress es be distributed to the different localities th© same as fresh meat? "That some of the help in the office are very discourteous; "That some of the meat in the last shipment was unfit for food. "We demand that those employ ed be residents of Sheridan coun ty, who will be more familiar with the needs of those who are on relief. It appears to us thqt you have sent this large army of case work ers and a large increase of office ti help into Sheridan county to draw 1, ' sa i ari ©= aT ,d mileaee We * ar fL sala ™* and milea * e - feel that the farmers are more en few do lla re 'hey receive as allotment checks and cattle checks to use ., _... , _ axiy .. way , t î ley flt an< ? 83 8 ™ a e J 0 ^ , eS f - C S are a T ea 1 y 3pent hc * OT t ^ ey ./ e " ff : ' ved thRTt !' den J and tha J tho?e recelv " 1{? these checks * et (Continued on page 4)