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THE PRODUCERS NEWS E Neighbor to Your Paper Get Your Subscribe to to the Producers News The Paper of the Oppressed and Exploited PLENTYWOOP , SHERIDAN COUNTY, MONTANA, FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1935 NO. y. voTxvni PUBLISHED WEE] jgXCR deportation case RECEIVES WIDE PUBLICITY Washington to New Jersey, Farmand LaborPapers Urge Pr ^g S o f n ctS AgTs't Editor ^ ! From 1 „ facts regarding the persecution of Alfred MiUer, of the Producers News, and the efforts of the gov-, ^ment to deport him to fascist Germany, are receiving, ZiZ nublicity all over the country. Labor and farmer pa- , W1 are printing the story and are calling for protests a irtinst the frame-up. •"Following are quotations from a few of the various I n ..JL that came to our notice: The ■ feÄ-iiiBimi Mlumn rU hêadMnc f Ôn Ss ST-« tp three-quart; rs of * V^;r P n r rife EÄ'S dws from the Umted States fed f ,al • f e y j,.5 STS« to hi"Zn putting up j fw the impoverished farmers in the middle-west, who have been and the" capitalist crisis. * . . The struggle of the far mere in the States is the same the struggle of the farmers in Canada. The arrest of Miller threat to Canadian Wherever farmers' held in this coun as ia also a farmers. meetings are try, a resolution of protest a rainst Miller's arrest, should be ■used and sent to the depart «ent of labor, Washington, D. ç The Furrow, Winni yeg, Manitoba. Flails Red Baiters The Minnesota Leader, publish ed by the Farmer-Iaabor Associa tion in St. Paul, carried several' stories on the case, one in the is ne of April 27, headlined "Arrest •f Montana Editor Protested," rung ^ p^. "Red baiters in this region We stirred up another hornet's «est through the arrest of Alfred Miller, editor of the local Pro docers News, a paper which has waeed an unrelenting campaign against relief administration and practices in ". . . Thus the charge against the editor has simply enhanced and expanded the bitterness a - gainst the federal relief admin istration. "Miller's paper last week pub listed a story in which it mas charged hav for which farmers bad teen asked to nay $21 per feed ton now is bring sold to dealer for $5 a ton. . . . Even a number of capitalist pa fers have printed the story, among «therp the Helena Independent. Weeklf Calls for Protests The Farmers National Weekly, Minneapolis, reported on every; phase of the case, always urging the increase of protests, explain ing and giving reasons for the persecution. "The flood of protests against this attempted deportation to Hitler Germany should he in ereased. All farmers should im mediately, individually and thru a »» (Gontinned on page 4) County ' Round-up' Promises To Be Big Affair Saturday con * evMifc 1 o'clock, and A rt 1 p ' m * Art and 1! , horn tte vS, Ual Wk exhibited t tl° U9 scbools will be at scbo °i audit tortoTn, the winn ^ ^ aud ' _ . will also ° f v ® c ® n ' I end pennant= 5 <1%P ^ be ' r Coring the . coffee. 3 t/' -J and iunrhec ? reef1 to TeadfersS Contest^^ n ectfd with the "Rnn a » Cachera' noonlarîi nd _ ^lenientarv teLw ^ oe,n, ^T. "The TYiosln^i popular county "Round-up," prepar oy tbe county superintendent's will start at 8 o'clock Sat m»y, May 18, and will last until in the afternoon. _ larger number of schools are "«opating in the affair this raw man took part in latter years t» v scbo<ds i n the coun ' ' entered contestants to mA in scholastic, athletic ma declamation contests. »«scholastic contests will con tTA.v ritten tePts for th e third ^des in reading, Iqp thpk- a nt hmetic. spelling, and on w* nÜlj 17 flag. Pupils ^ Hired to be Program present early as promises to be a W ^aP declamation 5£; D Vd " ». Grrnr a « 1 * ah tte mi « re LÜNDEEN BILL IS ■ POSSIBLE WITH A i ßRHISH TAX RATE - 1 President Roosevelt Wants| oTworlf^ | CHICAGO, Ill.-Can the capital ist system in the United States scare up at least $ 10 a wee k for each man out of a j° b * 3 for j e<ach of his dependents until the j system finds the man a job That is ^ financial questiOT1 put up to : America's rulers by the Lundeen ' . , . . | social insurance bill (HR. f 2 ?), according to Mary van Kleeck, di rector of studies of the Russell Sage Foundation since 1909 and a . . , relcogni zed research expert. Miss ; wa s addressmg the; ! Chicago chapter of the Interpro fessional Association for Social In t adopt the British rate of taxation the rich that was in force in 1928 » 1 a™ confident that the un employment benefits of full aver ï age local wages specified by the Lundeen 'workers bill could be met i without government borrowing," she declared. "This is likely to j the case because payment of full wages to the unemployed would resu lt in immense demand for goods and services, w'hich would reopen many million jobs. surance, of which she is national chairman. If the United States were to ï Neither President Roosevelt nor : congress want to tax the rich for ' suck a purpose, evén though it i w °uld eveitfually bring national re | covery, she declared. "Congress is stacked against the j workers on a security program be cause a real program would mean ; taxing the rich—something the av crage congressman hates to do," ! the social scientist told her audi ; ence of social workers, trade un I i° n ists, liberals and radicals. I broadcast the following day over 1 WUFL, the Chicago Federation of Labor radio station. T* 16 ' President wants job insur ce at the expense of the work î ®rs instead of at the expense of the nch, shp asserted. She point— ed out that in place of taxing pay rolls and building up huge reserve fuilds - unemployment should be' paid for as occurs by taking ^ rom those Who have already taken mOTe tk an they need from the workers and consumers in time of plenty. She teacher of 1935" will be chosen at the dance that is taking place in the evening at the Farmer-Labor Temple. She will receive a prize of $10. Each ticket for the festival dance bears a stub 'with a num her on which Hie person buying a ticket is to write the name of his most favorite teacher. A number of stubs have already been depos ited in boxes at Miller's Drug Store, the Plentywood Drug Store and at the office of thé county superintendent. Most of the stubs are expected to be handed in at the dance. As the paper goes to press, the following teachers have received the highest number of votes: Doris Billington, Antelope; Margie Pet erson, Reserve, Agatha Varty, Plentywood; Agnes Johnson, Re serve, and Thora Lervold, Plenty wood The proceeds of the dance will ï 1 » 6 «! to cover the expenses of th e "Round-up." Music will be furnished by the Medicine Lake high school orchestra. The Judges in the flag declom a Ho n contest are to be Miss Irene Murphy. Mrs. George Lund and YTlnnefred Op grande. The p * bîbîts at tbe auditorium will be b 7 î 1 " - C&rl TaTlt?e ' Mrs rr" 10 ™ and Miss Linda Hall. f ™ WEEKINJUNE Carl A. Hansen of .the State College, Brookings, S. D. , will "VZ M ta Sovle , R u ™ a H c ta S Mctptcd . xhlliale six m ", in g8 in this part of the state, (the first of which will be on 30 * finite dates have not **** eet as yet. isr^ 1 *^ 8 * 11 18 swn of iSaÄ'-Ä£ on tlw Tarious "'„r" „V agric'ld Ä SÏ SZ lU^med ÏÏToÏTÆ ™££ lÄÄÄt farmers, net only becauTe of their treatment of subject mat ^le^dtu^e" 9 ' °* Pro fes W r Hansen gained or iginal fame as one of the fore ™ st a ^ icu, turists in t*e coun iry * . fllrt i o C ® r Ucer ® Ne T s f® 1 »' Te Farmer« le »nessee farmers Leam What Gov t. Cooperation Means MONTEAGLE, Tenn,—The folks up in the Tennessee hills are won dering what all the talk about gov ernment cooperation really means. More than 95 per cent of the residents of Grundy county, Tenn., are on relief. Farmers there look 1 ed the situation over and decided ] that a cooperative to can their | fruit products would help them | out. A cannery cooperative, how ; ever, needs machinery, and ! chinery costs money. Faculty members of the Highlander Folk school, labor institution, helped ; the plans. j The federal government finally j allotted the group enough cash ma buy the equipment—but the farm ers have not seen it yet. money is in the hands of the state relief administration and there seem to be no signs of it getting out. The Students at the Highlander Folk school took an active part in the textile strike last year, and the heads of the relief administration, closely tied up with the hosiery industry in the state, remembered their action. So they say: "No money for the 'reds'." Meanwhile, unemployed farmers wait for the relief appropriation which Would put them back to work and take them off the relief rolls. Free Shelterbelt Trees For Sheridan County The Northern Great Plains Field Station of the United States de partment of agriculture at Man dat!, N. D., has been conducting experiments in planting shelter belts on farms in the dry-land areas of South Dakota, Montana, Wyoming and North Dakota since 1914. The quota for free plantings for Sheridan county for 1936 is five ! shelterbelts. Applications must be received at the extension office I during May, according to M. J. ; Peterson, county agent. These plantings will be distributed to various communities in the county in order to compare the conditions in these areas. Trees must be planted on clean, well worked soil, containing sonable amount ^of moisture at planting time. The soil must be kep t free of grass and weeds by cultivation until the trees have grown large enough to shade the ground so that further cultivation is unnecessary. The demonstra H® 11 plantings must be cared for in accordance with requirements Great Plains station at Mandan, _ VAnT , . ^ YORK, May 13. A ate ®vestxgati(m of the "imminent which threaten speech, free assembly and freedom of 016 pres ® was sought today by a gToup Catholic, Protestant and Jewish clergymen. A. statement signed by more than 260 ministers from all parts of the country warned fascist trends. "We unite," the statement said, "in condemning as un-American what appears to be an organized and widespread effort to induce both congress and several states - to P 358 la w s desired further to re strict free speech, free assemblage an d * free press." a rea Fascist Trends in U. S. Scored by Clergymen sesn ff free MODERN PIONEERS HEAD FOR ALASKA >♦' - - • x m '+i A'* / ¥S: " :$ m & « i ii , is li v,--' ' ipii X ASS •il:!# À ■ . :• & Ï m k ' K x,' n » il 1 sss • i Is mm S' i 1 *■ s < i ,¥:¥ < *i m ■ I i ^ * Ä •¥• S: i '■SSÄ; Of S < jr. Sggs y' ' i - i */* ? ♦A \ * '■ -V < ■ t V » + v ?;? I » V I » I m _ % ■ X * ; ï. S: StsK I ;• :• -•;> mm * W > x K<, iX; :;v|; i-.>x ï ' M m m \y' : : : si- 'V P ' . % < -, i . - .. ï,. WÊ - ÏM jtUm V; : m . mL.In"— SK v w.m I (WJ I 1 Sœlyÿy. « l m - ^ m <• V 'S i s: I V ■■ V m ttÖt ¥ - V, : '< x ¥*¥? m ? ;v-. m ■ ?■ i m« ■ X ¥ 1 1 ■V tsm S: Worthy successors to pioneers of the last century are the 120 workers from federal tran sient camps who are leaving for Alaska to pave the way for the federal Alaskan coloniz The men, shown waving farewell to San Francisco from the stern of the JNorth Star, will be followed by others, most of them from drouth areas. ... Third Member On Grievance Comm. FinaSiy Agreed Upon Mikkel Poulsen of Dagmar Li,, a _ a. % tl tras Accepted The | Position { The latest report is that our county relief grievance committee has finally been completed. Mik kel Poulsen of Dagmar has been agreed on as the third member, and has accepted the position. His appointment should be satisfactory to everybody, and ends the long and hard-fought grievance com mitted battle. By HANS RASMUSSEN , „ ,, . far Trom^what^ca^he^Yrr^H-prf but it U a biï y^torv wrJrT iW 'The people That the set-up of this commit the same—something cl "thTlV/", SheTa d êLtv ZZ 'îfJT 7 county who sent the committee to Helena last winter, and the set-up of the local grievance committee j in its present form was one of the things that committee insisted on ' and accomplished Victor, to Sheridan Count, \T.i _ • a. here Sherido^ re.mtl Tnt it ^ dû ^r ' 1 ^ rèhVf fu Ä.'A'.fÄ in the State of Montana, if they only know enough to take advant : . .. , .... , .. . . i gC u*!? a ^ d . are WlUm l l .? hght the battle that Roes with it. , In every county the peopleYhem selves can take part in setting up their grievance committee the same as we have. Instead of let ting somebody in Helena do all the OLD PEOPLE FROM DAGMAR CUT OFF FROM RELIEF ROLLS j ; last fall when be received an al- \ lotment check of some $80. He and ihs wife spent the money ' Harry Grier, a Dagmar farmer 63 years old, was cut off relief . , v . .. . . . sparingly, but it could not last forever as the relief administrators j seem to think. j About two 'weeks ago Mr. Grier , „ , , . for relief because he was ln des perate need. They refused to give him any, but promised to send a ca se worker out to investigate. More than two weeks have pass ed and still no case worker has been out investigating. The old !wi e f ta 7 e - * t0 death for all the relief admnus . , .. , , gast once more, and if he don't take action, {hen go to the gnev ance committee and they will see to it that he gets relief. -: : went to the relief office and asked trator cares. Mr. Grier should see Prender Negro Is Drowned In Baptizing Ceremony HOUSTON, Texas, May 12.— Wesley Carter, 26, negro, went to Buffalo Bayou today to be bap tized, but the minister's hand slip per and Carter was drowned. Carter was submerged tWice and, brought to the surface. The third time he was immersed he slipped from the minister's hand and into a deep whirlpool. Members of the church and po lice tonight were searching for the body. appointin g and & et a committee consisting of the relief adminis trator and a couple of county of ficials like they are getting in sev eral counties. Had Vve not made the trip to Helena, we would never have harj a grievance committee. That idea had never entered anybody's head before we thought of it after we had appeared before th e house relief commission and told them about the relief situa i on in Sheridan county, we met wit h Representative John Ritch, chairman of the commission, at the Placer hotel, and this is about what he said: "We are mighty glad that y°a people from Sheridan county came here. You have given us a understandin S of the " Ä of ' but yOU CM1 go back homc and te ll the people that We will insist tw t hi<? is Hutip " D M M j Prendergast Must Mark Time ? n s p ite of the fact that we had thls promise from Helena and our ; 1^' effirt «^"prl'de^rt Weî that effect, Mr. Prendergast, local adn >inistrator, fought the idea as hard as he ccrald - Had " tot the people in Sheridan connty, we would still haTe lost out in the | fight. Three mass meetings had 1 to be held and three times Gonius Laursen had to be elected before ! Prendergast gave in, not willingly but because be bad to 1 ■ This proves that Mr. Prender (Continued on page 4) PETERSON NAMES POLLING PUCES ON WHEAT CONTROL County Agent M. J. Peterson announced today the polling plac es where wheat farmers in Sheri day county may cast their ballots . on Saturday, May 25, on the ques-1 tion of continuing a wheat adjust- ; ment program for 1936 and future yearg ; The polls are to be open from 1 p. m. to 9 o'clock at night. Mem of the local wheat commun ity committees will be in charge of the balloting in each polling pl^e. Farmers who now have wheat adjustment contracts have been registered as eligible to vote. and other farmers who would be | eligible to sign a wheat contract, may esta blish this fact on the day 0 f t b € referendum and be allowed t0 V0te - v n. The folloAvmg are the polling towns and the places where votes »ay be cast; Plentywood, court house; Out i^k, elevator; Antelope, school; Archer, old school; Coalridge, pool hall; Homestead; Westby; Wolf Creek, hall; Medicine Lake; Red stone, school; Reserve; Dagmar, j store; Dooley, school; Raymond, I school. I The power and light rate hear w ichh was to take place here yesterday, has been postponed onc e j more. The new date has now been | set for June 14, on which date i people from nearby towns are ex 1 pected to be present and present their grievances before the com-leal ! mission. Hearing onPower, Light Rates Postponed Again RULES OF THE ROAD Governor Frank Cooney has pro claimed that Highway Safety Week is to be observed through out Montana from May 13 to May 19. On May 20 highways will be patrolled by the new highway pat The patrol will insist that your car be In condition to drive with safety. Lights and brakes must : he adjusted and you must operate ! y° ur ca r according to the rules i and regulations laid down, ! The rules of the road are as ' foltom: 1 L 011 a11 sharp curves marked ! ^ ith standard highway curv e mar ker s the speed limit shall be 40 mile s P e r hour, rol. j 2. In all towns and municipali ties on the federal highways the i speed limit shall be 25 miles per j hour, ! 3 . The motorist must observe the center-line and there shall be " ° marked t ST-ÎT "» ther vehicle on the crest of a grade . m . Trailers must be adequately equipped with a safety chain and be constructed so as to operate without wobbling. . L Liv "' ock J sba " not , *» P 38 ' tured or allowed to run loose up On the right-of-way of highways where there are Adequately Cor trolled legal fences, 6. Pedestrians shall walk on the left hand side of the road. 7. Vehicles entering a main highway from a side ro.ad or pri vate road or drive must come to a complete stop before entering said highway, and right-of-way, must be given to vehicles travel iing on the main highway. 8. Parking on the main trav eled portion of highway is prohib ited. »SS r Si lanterns and removed from the roadway as quickly as possible. 10. "Wrecker cars" and other towing" agencies must not b ock the highways and must place pro P 61 signs and signals o pr ® ^ the motorist prior to s a mg ir work, or « 11. The motorist must observe "school zone" signs and other signs and signals legally paced aIcmg or the highways. 12. The Montana highway pat - rol board insists at all times upon courteous treatment to the trave ing public. The board asks your cooperation and urges you to re port any discourteous treatmert by patrolmen to the board at Hel ena. --eal R . — « Removed Blue Eagle Kem From Fire Arms Co. wacttimpton n c May 10 WASHINGTON, D. -, Y —For openly refuang te P y with a decision of the n t bor relations board m :f ft vor or striking Workers, Colt s ranem Fire Arms Manufacturing company had its Blue Eagle removed. But the Roosevelt government still continues to purchase arms from this company, as it controls im portant patients on modem ma COPENHAGEN, Denmark, Ma 9-—The local police confiscated the entire issue of a recent irç™o®r of the "Arbeiterblader," Danish Com munist newspaper, for printing an ; article on the conflict between lo port and construction worker? 1 and the government. chine guns. Danish Communist Paper Confiscated RANDALL STAYS ON WHILE GOOD CASE WORKER IS FIRED Miss Scherlie, Who Had Never Given Cause for Com plaints, Is Laid Off So M. Randall May Con tinue to Insult People On Relief The local and district relief authorities are giving new evidence of their corrupt practices of favortism and dis crimination. While Maggie Randall, former senior case worker who had recently been removed from her position when the farm ers of the county demanded it, is still hanging around the local relief office and continues to draw her salary, other case workers are now being fired for "reasons" of retrench --- jument, lack of and what not. GRIEV ANGE C 0 M M J MECTC EVCDV 9DIV ITlLLIiJ Lf Ll\l JlU) TUESDAY OF 1 VLtJJJn 1 VI ITlvlw 1II - Must See Prendergast Be fore Bringing Complaint to Committee The grievance committee met last week and several grievances were filed. But most of the peo-1 , pie who had grievances had failed to see Prendergast after they had been turned down by the senior case worker, and for that reason could not have them taken up with „ . , . , , Those who had grievances last week and did not get an adjust-j ment should see Prendergast. the committee. H you are turned down by him, then send your grievance to Gonius Laursen, Reserve, before they meet next time which will be the third Mikkel Poulsen of Dagmar has agreed to be the third member on the grievance committee. Tuesday, May 21. The grievance committee will meet regularly at the Plentywood relief office every third Tuesday' of each month. If, however, a case needs immediate attention, notify Gonius Laursen and the committee will meet and take action upon the case. . 11 c i Japan from U.S. Increase Shipments of Scrap Iron tr NEW YORK, May 10.—Since 1931, the year that Japan started ! her invasion of Manchuria, scrap | iron shipments from the United ! States to Japan have increased ! from 48,036 tons in 1931 to 1,335, 564 tons in 1935, according t 0 Iron Age. Japan is now consid ering a ship building project for the construction of 500,000 tons of new mercantile vessels which will give her a merchant fleet : "second to none." Another of Ja pan's uses for scrap iron is in dicated by the fact that 20 per cent of the Japanese steel industry is engaged in the manufacture of war materials. Rules Governing Local Grievance Committee Upon request from Gonius Laur , sen> ^ ember of the grievance com 1 the foiiow^g rules and an( j regulations governing the lo ^ grievance committee were sent £ rom ^ "Helena relief office by j oseph e. Watson, safety director. , abor division; Rule. (i) There shall be in each lo ERA a grievance committee to hear a11 complaints and render de cigi<m concern i ng prevailing wage rates> classifications according to occupations, working condition an( j discriminations. Appeals may be to a state grievance com mittee and from the state griev ^ committee to the per A in Washington (2) The local grievance com mittee will be made up of three persons selected in the following manner: The local ERA adminis trator shall designate one repre sentative of the local ERA to serve the committee; the local labor union will select a representative to serve on the committee; these two will select the third member. The local ERA administrator Will designate the chairman. (3) The state grievance com mittee will be made up of three persons selected in the following manner: The state ERA adminis trator will designate himself or one of his work division staff members, and a second person of on money '"SSSHSs? Farmers and workers on relief all over the county worker who had carried out her work efficiently. During her long term of service in the county, no relief client had ever found cause t0 complain about her - | .. In »«>"? f "» recOTd " d d "' 1 pite the fact that many other case workers, Miss Randall included, were by far her inferiors in ex perience as well as in time of ser v i ce spent with the relief admin Ration, Miss Scherlie was fired i while Miss Randall stays on to ; (urther tOTmsnt md in J t farmers ! and their wives who are unfortun i ate enough to be in need of relief. had come to I Hansen, the former prison matron, and at present district supervisor .of the relief administration in ' Montana. Miss Scherlie was fired by Mary ï There the discrimination and the favoritism becomes evident when a "social Worker" like Miss Ran ' dall, who has proved herself inef ficient and who has constantly dis played an attitude of impertinence and of a certain smart superiority, is allowed to stay, although offi dally she had been removed from her position on account of this at j titude and her inefficiency, i FOURTH OF JULY On Tuesday evening the Plenty i wood Commercial Club gathered j around the tables in the Lutheran church basement and enjoyed a swell supper served by the Ladies Aid. ,, , . ... . 0 ems 0 '' ,rar j^ Us uds were a ea up , a f ld . iscussed. a Plywood should huve a Fourth 0 u 7 ce e ra ion was favora y v ° ted on V A committee to take c ar ^ e _ of ^ arrangements will be j appoin a er - 1 . H was a ^ so decided that a dona ^\ on $100 should be given to the school band toward sending them to Great Palls, where they i bave been invited to take part in the fair. The fair board offered ( $ 200 towards paying the expenses °f the trip. his social service division staff, to serve on the committee; the state federation of labor will select a third representative to serve on the committee; the administrator will designate the chairman. ( 4 \ ^11 decisions of all local and state grievance committee, shall be unanimous: all members must be present in order to have a quorum. If a local committee i» not a b] e to reach a decision, the question with all evidence and sup porting material should be refer red to tb € state committee; simil ar | y jf t b e state committee is un a b] e to reach a decision, the ques in like manner, should he referred the FERA in Washing . (5) Complaints should be made in writing whenever possible and should be accompanied by support ing documents. In each case the person making the complaint. Whether employed by the work division or not, should be given an opportunity of a full and satis factory hearing. Complaints to a local grievance committee may be taken by a resident, and only by a resident, of the local ERA in which the complaint arises. Com plaints made by those who are not residents of the local ERA over which the grievance committee has jurisdiction are to be taken direct (Continued on page 4)