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% % .«ce the BANNER for W$e£labor party S and CHILDREN fllUT MORTGAGE Producers NewT » I Official Organ of Fanners Holiday Association of Montana Plentywood, Sheridan County, Montana, Friday, June 26, 1936 NO. 14 VOL. XIX PUBLISHED WEEKLY ÄSSFUL FARMER-LABOR MEET PROMISED AT BILLINGS SUNDAY I legates Representing Many Sections of Organized La * r the General Farmers Organization, and Organ . |L ns of the Unemployed, and Other Political Party 10 Will Attend the Convention Groups many distinguished speakers BY ANNA JOLENK » 0 f Publicity Committee STo Producer» New». BILLINGS, June 24. Final ar ri eSnts have been completed 'or the state convention of the Famer-babor Party slated here Sunday and Monday, June 28 The following speakers have , contacted who will be here on the program: C W. Fine, State Senator of Jth Dakota and president of Parmer; Union Livestock Commis ion Co. of South St. Paul, sub ject, "Cooperation. H 1). Rolph, state president of Montana Farmers Union, will open the convention and speak on ''The Pmpose of Conference." Rodney Salisbury, president of Montana Holiday Assn., will speak on "Holiday Activities." L G. DeNayer, president Yel lowatone Trades and Labor Assem will extend the Welcome to the for 29 . delegates. S. E. Mojs, member advisory M of Townsend Plan and vice president of Montana Workers Protective Union, "The Townsend J. L Kramlick, representative of Central Montana Taxpayers Asso ciation, "Our Breakdown." Leverne Hamilton, member of executive board of United Mine Workers of America, "What we % Expect from Our Old Par J. McGuire, state president of Mont. Workers Protective Union, , «Peak on "Organization." The Hon. Chas. A. Hansworth, S*f Butt®» will speak on "The "Sr*" P.7 8 - E. Taylor, editor of the reducers News, "The Press." G. Locke, author and lec v 1 s P®ak on "Production ' \}% Ro S ers » mayor of u™ Object to be announced p « n . U ? T V1 , 8 .' representative of Holiday and Workers %v? e Union, will speak on W Æ 01 *'' . üb' *7 ann ^» Big Timber, , J® Education in a Ma , M * our Brotherhoods will * speaker and a delegate. «™ c V f .? osebud wil1 The niff SociaRst Party." a cvT ra Players are ^eutert«i^ W . tro ^ e here for kwfnl f ment wlth s°ngs,mu I M Rmica v. , Rouse > chairman of the Way." tin" Mt«. v has called li othpi. eetmga * or reports from tots nF !? mm tttees; and the re L5 e .chairman of these ton*. Sf^tees are: Splendid < tua® * fy ey ar ® devoting plenty JiHdiJr 1 ftergy in getting all ss * or the meeting, Juno i!rîî s com * n g from Point lle ^ ? lty ' Big Timber, S r» Butte, Helena, Boze t 0 ° n an d other towns. J* stay w ie * You will enjoy > take a rllf will be able £i LLED FOR STATES to " 1 % «died for, w-Joti su*- tl>e ^ nit *d ^CoH tl0n to be for States erected RELIEF OFFICIALS PURSUE WORKERS Cahoots With Infamous Citizens Alliance to Re duce Wages by Abolish ing Relief PROTEST MEETINGS BY ARTHUR W'. HOPKINS MINNEAPOLIS, June 19. — Since the new relief superinten dent, Ole Pearson, former alder man of a laboring class ward, of Minneapolis has been in charge there has been in progress a cam paign of persecution against the relief clients which takes the form of prying into the affairs of the clients to determine whether they have been earning a few dollars in addition to the meagre allow ance doled out to them by the powers that be. If a man has earned extra money which serves to maintain his family in a some what better scale than the relief authorities consider "adequate" for a poor man, he is now obliged to make "restitution" to the city, In wide and active snoopings, the authorities have uncovered "chls eling" to the extent of about $4,000 since May 1. Considering the fact that there are around ten j thousand families on relief while the money expended runs into the hundreds of thousands each month it i s seen that the "chiseling which the capitalist press makes guc h an ado is only a bagatelle compared to the sum expended on genuine relief needs. An example of what is called a relief "chiseler" will be revealing, Last Wednesday a man pleaded guiltv of receiving a $6.50 fuel or § er and two rent orders for $11 each while employed as a painter. It is not stated how much he earned as a painter or whether the work was steady—and paint ing is not as a rule steady work. The fact that the s um he earned i s not stated is significant to all persons aware of the solitude of the capitalist press for the ones who apparently pay the freight. The reason behind the relief "chiselers" drive will be discussed (Continued on Page) 3 i o MIDNIGHT RADIO BROADCAST TO OPEN SOCIALIST CAMPAIGN CHICAGO.— Hundreds of banquets and house Leatherings are planned throughout the country for midnight Julv 10 to hear Norman Thomas, Socialist "sÄ £?ÄÄ.t of the United States^wood; cast over the blue network of the National Broadca. ing company. Thomas will speak from New York where the na tional eSutiw committee of the Socialist party will JÄÄ Z to pla» a» Thomas and his running-mate, George A. Nelson, farmer from Wisconsin. time, and 9 o'clock Mountain Standard time. LANGER DEFEATED In thé North Dakota pri- * * maries which occurred Wed* * * nesday, Wm. Langer, and the 568 * most of the Langer factions * * of the Nonpartisan League * * candidates, were defeated by * * Acting Governor Walter Wei- * * tord and his faction candidates * * for nominations on the Re- * * publican ticket. • With most all of the pre- * * cincts reporting, Welford beat * * Langer for the Republican * * nomination for governor, by * * about 600 votes. * The IVA's voted solidly for * * Welford, who had the support * * of all the big business papers * * in North Dakota, and most of * * the main street papers. * Moses defeated Ole Olson, * * former prominent Leaguer, • * for the Democratic nomina- * * tion for governor, by a large * * majority. • * The remarkable and signif- * * leant feature of the election * * was the light primary vote in * * the face of the acrimonious * * election campaign. * Farmers Must Qualify for Soil Payments Farmers who fill out the work sheets in the 1936 agricultural conservation program should make certain that-their farming opera tions will qualify them for pay ments under the progrm, County Agent Peterson says, Later on in the season each farmer will have an opportunity to make a formal application for a grant under the program and then his farming operations will be checked to see if he is entitled to the grant, The most important thing farm ers can do now is to check up on their soil-conserving acreage, Mr, Peterson says. The requirements are that the farmer has his mini mun acreage in soil-conserving crops or land devoted to approved soil-conserving uses and that he divert, the acreage from his soil depleting base. The minimum acreages which the farmer must show in soil-con serving crops or in approved soil building practices which may be substituted for soil conserving crops are 15 per cent of the gen eral soil-depleting base. For flax it is necessary to have an accom panying acreage equal to 20 per cent of the acreage in flax. If farmers have this qualifying acre age, they will then be eligible for payments for the acreage they di vert from their soil-depleting bases up to the limits as provided in the program. From the general soil-depleting base, a farmer may divert 15 per cent of the acreage and receive the soil-conserving (class 1) pay ment. — Miss Ethel Singleton returned from Lincoln, Mont., where she has been teaching the past ten years, Friday. She plans to spend the summer months on her farm near Reserve. GRASSHOPPER CAMPAIGN DECLARED A WPA EMERGENCY WORK PROJECT * PLENTYWOOD BOY TO WEST POINT Samuel Richard Peterson, son of Clerk of the District C urt and Mrs. Carl B. Peterson, ox Plenty wood, has been appointed as the senatorial cadet at the United States military academy at West Point, New York, for which school the young man will leave Satur day. Carl Peterson received a wire to the effect that his son had been officially designated as a cadet by the war department, Tuesday from Sen. Burton K. Wheeler. The news came as a surprise, although he had previously been named as an alternative after examination. But for some reason the principle failed to qualify so the appoint ment came to "Dick" Peterson, much to the pride and joy of his parents, and the gratification of his numerous friends here, where the young man has grown from infancy to young manhood. Cadet Peterson received his grade and high school education in Plentywood, graduating with hon ors with the Class of 1935,. of which he was the salutatorian. After graduation here the young man entered the school of journa lism at the Montana university at Missoula where he was an honor student. Comertown Farmer:. Demand Work Relief A delegation of farmers from Comertown was in Plentywood on Thursday, meeting with the Sheri dan county relief officials, and consulting with county officials, and other farmers in ref rence to the situation caused by the de vastating drouth, which i destroy ing the crops, gardens i ..i pas tures in this section of the county, with the idea of securing work for the winter whereby they can live and support their families. Those coming in were. Jim Vin cent, Robert Mangle, Avg. Olson, Erik Olson, Jack Beamon, Clifford Olsen, Peter Gjerde, Joe Olson, Odin and Pete Lutness. Fred Miller, Alfred Gjerde, Carl Hereim and sons, Clarence, Howard, Clif ford, and Lester, Erickson and Neville Attend Lion Conclave Attorney Arthur C. Erickson and Mayor Percy Neville, as dele gates of the local Lions club, at tended the International club con vention held at Glacier Park over the week end. The convention was held at Many Glaciers, where Montana and Canadian chapters were repre sented. Erickson was one of he con vention's "tail-twisters," ; nd it is reported he made a hit v. ith his "Empire Builder" stunt. Mayor Percy Neville -s ac companied by Mrs. Neville and family to the convention, going over to the park in the auto. After the convention they went to White fish for a shor visit. MARTIN NELSON NOW STANDARD OIL AGENT Martin Nelson, of the Fulkerson Nelson Mortuary, also hardware clerk at the Peterson company since 1925, took over the manage ment of the Standard Oil bulk plant in Plentywood Tuesday, which means that he will be the wholesale agent for Standard Oil products in Plentywood and sur roun ding a rea. A. JTThunem, the retiring Stan dard Oil representative, will de vote his time to his fine service station here, in which he will handle Yale Oil company products. SITUATION IS VERY SERIOUS Farmers Take Initiative in Successful Effort and Se cure Positive Action Over Inertia of Officials WORKERS C ALLED The grasshopper situation in Sheridan county is becoming very menacing, reports coming in from all parts of the county indicate. In this regard this section is not peculiar because grasshoppers, lo custs and crickets are doing incal culable damage in many sections of the state. In Fergus county they are destroying almost every thing green. Outside of Montana, in all the states east of the Rocky Moun tains, there are grasshoppers in abundance, in some sections liter ally devouring all vegetation in their march. In fact hoppers are said to be as numerous as in the records years, over sixty years years ago, when they devoured nearly everything green in the west. A few days ago locusts flew over Lincoln, Nebr., so thick they clouded the sun for three or four hours, coming from the southwest, up over Kansas and Nebraska into Iowa and where they landed every thing green was devoured. The grasshoppers in the county are particularly bad in sections of the Dagmar country. In some places there are enough small hoppers to destroy everything in the county, if they are allowed to mature, report farmers from that community. Over in Dagmar a few nights ago, several farmers held a meet ing to consider the situation which is becoming very serious. This meeting was attended by County Agent Peterson. It was the con census of opinion that something (Continued on page two) O'CONNOR HERE Candidate for Congress Second District, Visits Plentywood in Interest of His Candidacy James F. O'Connor, prominent lawyer, farmer, stockman, of Liv ingston, candidate for the Demo cratic nomination for Congress in this, the Second Montana Congres sional, dropped into Plentywood today in the interest of his candi dacy, calling on and shaking hands with many Democrats and old friends here. Mr. O'Connor was a candidate for the Democratic nomination for the United States Senate short term, last year, being second in a field of four or five, and only a thousand votes behind the success ful candidate, Sen. James E. Mur ray. O'Connor ran high in all of the industrial centers and high in many agricultural areas. This year with Roy Ayers running for the nomination for governor, O'Con nor decided to make the race for Congress. The Livingston attorney is op posed for the nomination for Con gress by Sen. James Sparling of Flaxville, Daniels county and Mike Holland of Cascade county. Spar ling is being supported by the Farmers Union progressive ele ments, while Mike Holland has the Townsend Old Age pensioners en dowment. The Producers News acknowl edges a pleasant call from Mr. O'Connor.