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SAYS SLADE WAS CASCADE PIONEER WORKED ON SLADE'S CLAIM AT TIME OP VIGILANTE ACTIVITIES Pleads the Cause of Montana's First Governor; Says that Sidney Edg erton Was Not Given Fail- Chance In the Early Days. A resident of Montana before it had even a name, let alone an inde pendent political status, Jimmy Austin of Cascade county paid his first visit to Butte after 61 years of residence in the state, in attend ance at the recent convention Montana Pioneers. Austin came to Montana in 1863 with Sidney Edgerton of Akron, Ohio, appointed by President Lincoln as governor of Montana. While admit ting that Governor Edgerton came not as a trail blazer, but as a holder of political appointment, Austin is an admirer of Edgerton. "Sidney Edgerton was a fine fel low," Austin insists. He also de clares that Jim Slade was unjustly hanged, "because Slade didn't kill anybody around here," as Jimmy puts it. "Of course Slade killed Jules Beni, that Frenchman that Julesburg, Colo., is named after, but didn't they declare war on each other ,and wasn't it a fair killing? Course it was, and a Denver jury said so. Course Slade cut off Jules' ears for souvenirs after shootin' him, but that was just what you might call a little pleasantry." Jimmy Austin was working on Slade's claim in Virginia City when the former stage boss who shot and hanged men right and left in the ap parent belief that he was himself the law, was hanged by the Vigi lantes. "I often wondered why they didn't hang me up too," Jimmy says, "I was pretty close to Slade, you know." Hardly A Square Deal. Coming back to Sidney Edgerton, Austin said: "They didn't give him exactly a square deal. Lots of the first arrivals in Virginia City were Confederates. With them came a lot of scrubs, toughs from Texas, Geor gia, Misouri and other places, loud mouthed, fighting shooters, who wanted to fight the battle of the South in Alder Gulch diggin's. They went about hollerin' for Davis and Lee 'the two best men America ever produced,' and when F. George Heldt hoisted the American flag one Fourth of July those rapscallions tore it down. That's the bunch that Edger ton, an Ohio man, and Colonel San ders went up against. "You know they named a county Edgerton county, but when the oth er bunch got in they changed the name to Lewis and Clark. "But, what I wanted to tell you was this: Edgerton wasn't appoint ed governor of Montana in the first place. He was governor of the Ter ritory of Idaho. Idaho ran clear to the Missouri river. He was figuring on tal. He changed his mind. Edgerton had 12 families in his ox train. I joined them on the Sweetwater. Costly Towage. "I came west in 185 9 and went to Denver. Say, Denver was put under martial law in 1863 on account of the rebels. I remember that we had to pay ?6 a wagon for towage across the river—and the cattle and mules had to swim. "Well, anyway, after Edgerton gave up the idea of going to Lew iston, he joined us at Bannack. The mines were booming. The boys were taking out gold by the pound. Edgerton got the idea In his head about creating Montana Territory and he went back east, taking a gold shipment with him. He put it over, came back and was governor of the territory for some months." Austin left Denver with a train of 600 Mormons. When he met the Edgerton party he changed his mind about going to Utah and decided on the "gold diggings." The Ives Hanging. "Wilbur Sanders practically con trolled Alder Gulch," says Austin. "I mind the time that George Ives was hanged. The miners wanted to lynch him. Sanders said: "No. Give him a fair and impartial trial. The way to do that is to have a committee hear the evidence. I don't know that crowd, but I'll pick out 26 of the boys who are known to be square to try Ives. Are you WHO WILL WIN? The World's Series and Football Games—Get the scores right after the game with a RADIOLA. Complete with Loud Complete Except Batteries Speaker, Antenna and and all Batteries Antenna $ 90.00 $ 109.00 To Montana Electric Company, 60 East Broadway, Butte Mont. I am Interested in Radio and would like to have you send your free Radio Booklet. Name---- Address My Radio Dealer Is eye was noted as white-haired men | lips; Mrs.| A. Trask, Powell; Henry and women who crossed the plains j Buek, Ravalli; J. W. Culbertson, behind ox teams, slept with pistols ! Richland; S. H. Erwin, Rosebud; under iheir pillows, lived in dugouts A. J. Lansing, Sanders; Levi S. and log cabins, and fought with na- Wild, Silver Bow; Edwin Burke, ture in the raw, to add another star Stillwater; Mrs. L. J. Daggett, Te to the galaxy of states, answe r ed ton; Mrs. Jennie C. Kamp, Treas urer; C. H. Newman, Yellowstone; The convention was well prepared George H. Bruffley, Lake, by the Butte comittees of both the Pioneers and the Sons and Daughters territory May 26, 1864, are cordially invited to attend a meeting to be held at the courthouse in the city of Helena, the capital of the territory, on Wednesday, September 19, 1884, at 10 a. m., (the day being during fair week), for the purpose of or ganizing a pioneer's associati -n, or society of pioneers. "This society will not be organized in any hostility to, or as a rival of UTTE recently enjoyed the hon or and the pleasure of playing host to one of the most re markable organizations in the nation, the Montan Society of Pioneers. Composed of men and women who may by common consent be called "the fathers and mothers of Mon tana," the Montana Society of Pi oneers occupies a place in the affec tions of the people of this state that B "here" in quavering voices. Message to Senator A telegram to Senator Clark, re .«Spa W-Tfy. : ■y "♦ST g <s? : t: j# M m % I iiill ; £: i :& mm 2' ' i ; 5 js : •M W ; y m. iü m 3 I :> m » ii is § * ■ : w $ MiPsS & ■ mi m m.f. - ■■ 'I m mm m * to». » I mm m à**? ■ -1 ■mi m ill m i .... ii \*m ••• m ■■■:■ ; ' W ■ : lili A-:: • :• m pp ■ : 4\ M. ■: - ■ m mm ■ m •P M W 8* Tliî« whotnjrranh was taken in front of the Court House, Lewis and Clark County, Helena, Montana on September 11, 1884, 41 years uko, women of Montana, who participated in the organization of the Montana Society of Pioneers, and was taken i the state's most celebrated trantnaxers are Herein portrayed, and all but a lew nave Been irtefcrniect. The picn and Sands Bros. Dry Goods company of Helena. A list of the identified follows: 1, James Fergus; 2, George Rausch; 3, Ignatius Miller; 4, John X. Beidler; 5, Matthew McGuirck; ß, SI Mounts; 7, Mrs. Lily Fergus Gilpatrick; 8, I'nku David E. Folsom; 15, Unknown; W. O. Dexter; 26, ohn Potter; 27. Torren August Welsenborn; 36, William A. Rum* 38, Sam Schwab; 39, John A. Ming; 40, John Stewart; 41, C. "Kit" Etherington ; 42. Unknown; 43, Willian A. SutherJIn; 44, Unknown; 45. Junius G. Sand 47, Charles L. Dahler; 48, Unknown; 49, AI Oldham; 50. Dr. Wm. L. Steele; 51, George B. Foote; 52, Francis Adklnson; 63» James Kirkpatrick; M and 55, Unknown; 56. Wallace L. MUlegan ; 57, Samuel W. Longhorne; 58, Unknown; 59, Harry H. Thaïe; 60, Unknown; 61. Matt Mryson; 62, Unknown; 63. J. II. Kennedy; 64, Robert S. Hale; 65, George Travis; 66. James R. Boyce, Sr.; 67. Benjamin C. Brooke, Sr.; 68, Charles R umley ; 69, Benjamin Ezekiel; 70, Cornelius Hedges; 71, Charles \V Cannon; 72, Un known; 73. James W. Hathaway; 74, Ry Zeigler; 75, Theodore H. Kleinsehmidt ; 76, Unknown; 77. Colonel William F. Wheeler; 79. H. II. Sappington; 80 and 81. Unknown; 82, Anton W. Holter; 83, John T. Murphy ; 84, Unknown; 85, Joseph P. Woolman; 86, C ol. Wilbur F. Sanders; 87, Tilghman H. Clewell ; 88, Tom Baker; 89. Will Flowers; 90. Robert S. Hamilton; 91 and 92, Unknown; 93, James P. McEvily; 94, William Y. Pemberton; 95, John R. Watson ; 96, John R. Sanford; 97, W. V. Simonton; 98, E. O. Railsback; 99. John II. Curtis; 100, Unknown; 101, Silas H. Crounse; 102-3-4-6, Unknown, 106, Charles D. Curtis, 107, Unknown; 108, John A. Featherman; 109, Henry F. Sonnefield; 110, William H. Allen; 111, Joe A. Browne; 112, Sylvan Hughes; 113, Harvey A. English; 114, Unknown; 115, Samuel Word; 116, William Roe; 117-18-19, Un known; 120, C. Mead, Pony; 121, Unknown; 122, Raleigh F. Watkinson; 123-24-25 and 126 Unknown. *er men anil vs the pb cas perfected. It sin i liter the •proclm cm Manx 'dmtely nn .rgui w UftHtru n; ». Unkn r n ; 10, Mrs. W'allaee E. Milligan; 11, Mrs. R. S. Hamilton; 12, Michael Burns; 13, Unknown; 14, Wagner; 19, Willianm A. Dingee; 20, 21 and 22, Unknown; 23, George W. Irwin 2nd; 24, Pat Palten; Wilcox; 29. Walter W. DeLacey ; 30. Andrew W. Fisk; 31, Daniel H. Weston; 32, 33 and 34. Unknown; 3 16, Unknown; 17. M IJssni ; 1«, Joh 8. Ti eus O'Donnell thy W. Morse; 46 Unkn ö7, G I K n : is paralleled only by the national veneration for the Grand Army. The Montana Society of Pioneers was organized in 1884. In July that year a call was published by R. Wilson and signed by many citi zens. The call read in part: "All pioneer citizens of Montana, who were residents within its limits at the date of the creation of satisfied?" They said they were and Sanders picked out the committee. Jimmy leaned forward impressively. "While Sanders aws making that talk, there were a dozen of Ives' friends standing around with guns strapped on every one of them," said. "They tried Ives, found him guilty after two days and sentenced him hang. 'Have you anything to say as to why sentence shouldn't passed upon you?" he was asked. " 'Yes,' said Ives. 'I didn't kill the Dutchman. Alex Carter killed him.' "Tom Thurman jumped up. 'You are hanging an Innocent man,' said. 'Think of his poor mother. Think of sending her word that lawless band of men in the West hanged her son.' " 'Get out of camp or we'll hang you, too,' shouted the angry miners. Tom went and he never came back." Shouldn't Have Done It. The execution of Slade Is a sore of J. the Historical society, but in its scope and purposes it will radically differ from that corporation. "While it is probable that mem bership will be permitted to those reaching Montana at a more recent date than May 26, 1864, it has been thought best to confine the present call to those who were in Montana at the time It was created a territory by act of congress. "Pioneers included in this call, and those who desire to sign the same and attend the meeting hereby called, are respectfully repuested to send their names to Charles Rumely at Helena. "In addition it has been suggested that pioneers prepare papers relating to their early experiences to be read at the coming meeting." Few Counties Then. Then follows a list of the pioneers of Beaverhead, Lewis and Clark, Missoula, Gallatin, Meagher, Madi son, Silver Bow, Chouteau, Jefferson, Yellowstone, Dawson, and Deer Lodge counties. These embraced the entire territory in that day. At the first meeting Samuel Hau ser was elected chairman, and James Fergus was the first secretary. Before the session adjourned Fer gus was elected president and Col. W. F. Sanders was elected secretary, a post which his son, J. U. Sanders was also filling at the time of his death. The charter rolls were signed by 258 pioneers. Among them was John R. Horsky of Helena, a pioneer of 1864, who is now a member of the executive committee of the society. The 1924 meeting of the Society of Montana Pioneers was held In Butte on August 28, 29, 30. The conven tion was opened by Levi Wild, and Frank "Sandbar" Brown called the roll. Butte listened with affectionate interest and here and there a moist a spot with Austin. "They strung him up on Widow Dugan's gatepost in Virginia City." he said, slowly. "Slade did lots of good. They should never have hanged him." Austin mined two years in Last Chance Gulch when the town was made up of 14 cabins. "I hauled in the grub for John Cowan, the dis coverer in November, 1864," he said. "I also hauled to Fort Benton when they were running the boundary line between Uncle Sam and Canada. Billy Conrad used to buy my load to) sell to the British." In 1870 Austin took up a ranch 12 miles south of Cascade and for 64 years he has "stayed with It." "I think I'm going to make some thing out of that ranch in the course ot time." he announced. "Anyway. I'm going to give the country a good tryout." of Pioneers, and the ever-thinning number of old-timers were guests at a most enjoyable program. There were many faces missing this year from the banquet boards of the Silver Bow and Country Clubs, where the old-timers were enter tained during the convention, would be saddening to recite the roll of those who in most recent years have, in the language of the pioneer, "crossed the great Divide." Other active spirits of the associ ation were this year incapacitated by illness from being present, but ev ery man of them who answered the roll call had his part in the events of the '60's, when Montana, accord It ing to the early writers, wasn't ex actly "a sight for a kindergarten" and when only red-blooded men reached the West because "the weaklings died and the cowards stayed at home." Tom Moore of Lewistown was elected president of the Society of Montana Pioneers and Ronald Hig gins of Missoula was re-elected presidents of ths Sons and Daughters of Montana Pioneers. Bozeman was selected as the meeting place for the 1925 convention. Roster cf Officers Other officers vho were selected by the pioneers ire: Mrs. M. W. Trask, Deer Lodge, vice president; Frand D. (Sandbar Brown of Mis soula, secretary; S. F. Tuttle of Jefferson county, historian. David Hllger and John Horsky of Helena and Earl Dingwald cf Drummond compose the executive committee. Ted Larabie of Deer Lodge is vice president of the Sons and Daugh ters; Miss Lottie Rumser of Helena is secretary, and Miss Gene Bishop of Dillon treasurer. W. A. Clark, Jr., of Butte and George Porter of Helena are the executive committee. A number of new members were elected by the pioneers. They are: R . O. Graham. Phil McGovern, William Maloney, Edward[H. Clark, Frank ,S. Metzel, Jeanette Evans, Tngus P. Hickshf.w, C. Bj DeOelles, D. A. Francisco, Frank f Finch. Cochran, Blaine: Broadwater; F. S. Putean, Carbon; James Austin, Cascadeijohn Harris, Chouteau; Ben Faulk,fceer Lodge; Edward Brassey, Feijus; Henry Bose, Flathead; A1 Or%, Gallatin; John LaMott, Glacier; ^llllain Dlng wall, Granite: Mrs. M.u,. Cooney, Lewis and Clark; H. «. Daems, Madison; Mrs. A. K. Boadman, Mo Cone; Mrs. J. K. Lewis*Meagher; M. P. Hoopes, MlssoulaX w. M. Hoope, Park; Lazarre Ci\ix, Phll County Vice Presidents The Sons and Dahghtars elected the following courty wee presidents: G. W. French, Beaverhead; W. D. orge Beaty, gretting his absence from the con vention this year, was sent by the Sons and Daughters organization. His reply, which was sent to Miss Lottie Rumsey, secretary, was read by Thomas Walker at the Country club, vhere the convention was en tertained following the sightseeing trip alout the city. The message follows: "Sana Barbara, Cal., August 30. "Sons and Daughters of Montana Pioneers: "Man/ thanks for your kind mes sage. I regret very much my in ability o be present. My kindest and best wishes for all of you. God yoi. "Sincerely, "W. A. CLARK." Messagîs were sent to others who were umble to be present at the meeting. Miss Jean Bishop, treas urer of tin Sons and Daughters, was sent a teegram expressing the re gret of her fellow members for her absence. Past President» Attend Eight pa?t presidents of the Sons and Daughers were present at the morning mteting, Miss Lottie Rum sep stated, md said that this was a most unusml occurrence. The past presidents are: Dr. H. A. Maillet, W. A. Clak, Jr., Ed Horsky, who was theseond president of the or ganization; Allan Bowle, Fred Scheu er, George Porter, Mrs. Bessie Whit comb and lonald Higgins. Members of the Montana Society of Pioneerswho attended the annual state conveitlon were: George W. Fench, Argenta; Mrs. M. Ma thews, Mrs. F Grneter, Margaret A. Graet er, Jacmg Krkpatrlck, Mrs. Phil Lorell, Phil McGove.n, Dillon; TV. D. Cochran, Harlem: Thoras Sheehy. Big Sandy; Wil liam T. Morrov, Fort Benton; .1. A' Ilark shaw, Belt; Jthn Hops, Lon S. Stewart, Great Falls; George Furlong. Virginia Garrity, Maiw Evans, Rachel Reid. Ana- j conda: H. Bise, Kallspell ; Frank Day, Randolph Killy, Madame N. Belanger, James T. Wuiderlin, Mrs. J. T. Wunder lln, Mrs. Dauit Cagle, Lewistown: B. O. Hatfield. A. V Orton, Bozeman; Mrs. May Ellen Stick. Three Forks; Benton Hoover, Wllllnn Dingwall, Allen MaoPhail, Drummond; S. F. Tuttle. Mrs. S. F. Tut tle, E. Ryan, Xrs. E. T. Concannon, Brld gett McCauley Boulder: George Beattv, Winston; Phoe e Train, W. E. LaRue, Mrs. W. E. LaRue, William Johns, Mrs. W. L. Milligan, C. C. .Vaswelder and John Hors key. Helena; H B. Daems, Varney; C. W. Barker. Sherldn; Thomas Thexton, En nis; Pat Carnr - , Waterloo: F. H. King rev. Virginia City ; Mrs. Violet Collins, Walter M. Jorian, M. L. Tuttle, W. W McCall, Whltehill; Mrs. Lizzie Stone, Mrs! Katie McDonnd. Mary A. Wonderlv, Alder; Mrs. K. Ennis. Ennis; Edella Ehy, Alder; A. P. Jhnston. Superior: Samuel Clem. George B uffey, Missoula; Frank D. I (Sandbar) Browi. W. P. Hoops, Mrs. W. Hoops. M. .. Eveans. M. C. McNally, Nellie Maxwell. Henry Snyder, Missoula; Joseph Hanson George Carlton, W. T. Elliott. Deer Lolge; R. M. Anderson, Hall; Chas. P. H. Bldenberg. Mrs. W. N. Ales worth. Mrs. Maty Vallton, Mrs. Anna Pad den, Narcisse Inmeachel, Deer Lodge; J. (Continued oi the Agricultural Page) » BROWN GOT HIS SECRETARY OP THE MONTANA PIONEERS EXPLAINS WHAT "SANDBAR" MEANS Indian Episode on Famous Old Mis souri, In Which 3 Reds were Slain On a Sandbar Is the Real Source of Peculiar Cognomen. Frank D. Brown of Missoula, again elected secretary of the Mon tana Pioneers, is known to thous ands of Montanans and all mem bers of the Pioneers as "Sandbar" Brown. Of the many who call him "Sandbar," but few know how ho acquired that cognomen. "It was in 1866," said Mr. Brown, when asked by a newspaperman to explain the peculiar significance of the name; "with two other men I was riding along the Missouri, about seven miles above the Marias. One of the men was across a ridge and my other partner had crossed the river and had disappeared from view. Defeated Indians. "I forded over to a long sandbar, got the three horses hidden in some willows and backtracked, as we knew some Indians were following us. Hid den behind some sand, I saw three Bloods following our tracks. They had their guns ready, and you know Bloods never gave a white man a chance. They always killed from am bush. As the first Indian got over the bar, I fired and he dropped. My partner heard the shot and came running back. I got the second In dian and my partner got the third. Frank 'Sandbar" Brown, Who Was Recently Re-Eelected Secretary of the Montana Society of Pioneers, We scalped them and threw their bodies in the river. I guess that's how I got 'Sandbar' tacked to my name." Mr. Brown, who is remarkably well preserved for his age, has had a most colorful career. He came west far as Fort Union for a trapping fur trading company in the early '60's; he ran a newspaper called the Virginia City Post in Alder in 1865. cut cordwood for river steamers in 1868, and was scout for the army until after the Baker fight in 1873. Located Important Mines. In 1874, Mr. Brown said, he locat ed the Lexington mine in Walkerville for A. J. Davis, and in 1882 located the James G. Blaine claim on Granite mountain, which he sold to St. Louis interests that renamed it the Bi-Me tallic and which for years was one of Montana's greatest silver producers. He was in the Couer d'Alene rush and prospected throughout British Columbia, joining also in the Alaska gold excitement in 1897. At present he resides in Missoula, but operate» placer properties in Missoula county. He established the Philipsburg Mall, and still owns valuable mining prop erty in Granite county. "Montana still has numerous mines to be found," he said, "and if I wasn't so old I'd start out prospecting again in this great state." là Cuticura Soap and Ointment Keep the Scalp Clean and Healthy Promote Hair Growth S (I 'r TRACTOR DISTILLATE 86-38 gravity MORE POWER THAN KEROSENE and COSTS 1-3 LESS than Kerosene A 100% Montana Product. Made in Montana by a Mon tana company from Montana crude oil, for Montana people. Address inquiries to— SUNBURSmFINING COMPANY Great Falls Montana Independent Send name and addreM FREE! for a free road map of Montana (In colors) sent free oa request.