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2 THE STANDARD-EXAMINER FRIDAY, APRIL 9, 1 920. Vk McCormick Resolution Au thorizes Committee to , Investigate i : B. R. T. OFFICER SAYS STRIKE'S END NEAR Switchmen From Coast to Coast Go Out in Sympathy With Chicago 'Insurgents' WASHINGTON, April 0. Con gress took cognizance today of the strikes of railroad employes which starting at Chicago, have spread to half a dozen cities from the Paci fic to the Atlantic coast. Senator McCormick, Republican j Illinois, Introduced a resolution authorizing the Interstate com ' mcrce committee to Investigate the walkouts and to report the causes and tho merits of the controversy. i It was referred to the contingent -1 expenses committee which will recommend whether funds for the ' Inquiry should be voted. Tho resolution proposed an invesli Slition of any existing strike of rail road employes not authorized by the: lenders of the railroad workers' union. Senator Pomerone, Democrat, Ohio, wanted to know whether the resolu tion would apply specifically to strikes reportod today from Los Angeles. Buf falo and other cities. Senator McCor mick said it would apply to all strikes in which the men "havo disregarded the judgment of their responsible lead ers." i These walkouts he said, have taken place despite the efforts of tho lcad- L era of the railroad crafts to prevent them. With the unauthorized strikes spreading, President Wilson's advisers urged him to speedily appoint the rail road labor board provided for In tho transportation act. Those who talked With him said he probably would make them in a few days. . I Many Cities Affected. i CHICAGO, April S That unauthor-j ized strike of switchmen and railroad cuginemen which started in the Chi cago district and spread today to sev eral cities, will be broken within the next 43 hours, A. F. Whitney vice pres ident of the Brotherhood or Railroad Trainmen and S. E. Heberling, Inter national president of the Switchmen's Union of North America, predicted to night The strike situation In Chicago showed some improvement during the day but Whitney said that the traf fic handled was still less than fifty por cent of normal. One thousand brother hood men from other cities have ans wered the call to come here as strlko I breakers, he added. I The railroad managers association I reported that more engines were op I orated today than any time since the I strlko began. I While conditions hero showed 1m- I provement, the strike was spreading! throughout the country from coast to coasL Reports tonight summarizo thei situation as follows: Chicago, S.000 men out freight traf-i fic thirty to forty por cent of normal; j 40,000 packing plant workers thrown out of work with complete suspen sion of the plants, employing 50,000 men, in prospect tomorrow. Buffalo 1,500 to 2,700 men idle; em bargo on all freight in effect Kansas City 100 to 500 men out; ' freight embargo iuoffect. Los Angeles 1,200 men employed ' by transcontinental lines on strike. Toledo 600 men out; completo freight tieup withjn 24 hours predicted. ' Detroit 1,000 men out and 500 more expected id follow tonight. Gary 300 to 400 idle; 350 B. R. T. men vote to remain loyal to their union East St, Louis 200 out; 5,000 in St. Louis vote to "resign" at midnight un less demands are granted. Decatur, 111. 107 on strike, vote to stay out until demands granted. Joliet 111. 50 on "on four roads strike j Chicago Outer Belt men refuse to Join walkout. I Springfield, 111. Baltimore and Ohio 1 switchmen uot. '. Colton, Cal. 50 Southern Tacific men out. Cleveland 1,500 to vote tonight on ' strike issue. 1 Sheridan, Wyo. Men vole to remain i at work and send delegation to Chi- ' cago to aid In breaking strike. Niagara Falls Switchmen refuse to strike after listening to appeals from 1 fifty Buffalo strikers. J Elmlra, N. Y- Yardmen of the Del aware, Lackawanna and Wostorn, New York Central and Lehigh Valley ord ered out. Pittsburg 2,000 Pennsylvania em ployes at Conway yards vote to strike at midnight if demands col. granted. Memphis Yardmen on all but two roads entering the city, vote to strike) at 4 p. m. Friday if demands are not granted. Fort Wayne Strike of 3200 Pennsyl H , vania shopmen believed settled. Strike had no connection with switchmen's H ; H San Francisco 20 switchmen quit Jersey CH, N. J. Eric yard brake men struck today. ; Effect New Organization. BUFFALO. N. Y., April 8, At a ! meeting tonight attended by about H ' 1300 switchmen, the Grand Lodge of h the- International Yard Workers' as- H : sociatlon was organized. II was said by the officers that this organization H i would he extended to other cities they declared that tho association where tho switchmen are on strike and B -would supersede tho the switchmen's union and also tho Brotherhood of 1 Railroad Trainmen as far as it affects H i vardmen. B i ' Speakers at the meeting emphasized H ! the contention that tho men were not ' on strike, but that they had walked v out as individuals. The speeches wero, ' moderate in tone and a striker who al- ' tempted to interject remarks in praise of Eugen V. Debs, was denied a hearing by tho assemblage. H After the meeting Edward C. Hola Hi han president of the new organization Hl i' .mnouueed that the switchmen's de- I Inand for' wage . Increase and an eig1it: j I MEXICO TO RUN Mi IF STRIKE IS NOT ENDEB Sonora Governor Tells South ern Pacific -President State Is Ready to Take Action MUST ACT TO SAVE PEOPLE'S SUFFERING Will Have Strikers Operate Road and Pay Them Wage Demanded NO GALES, Mexico, April 8. The settlement of the trainmen's strike, which since Saturday has tied up traf fice on tho Sonora district of the South ern Pacific of Mexico, is in tho handa of Presidont Epcs Randolph, of that road, said Gov. Adolfu de la Iluerta today. Unless he acts, the state will, he said. Gov. de la Hucrtn, who is here from Kermosillo, in an effort to settle tho strike, declared emphatically there would bo no revolution in Sonora. He explained the various rumors of revolt wore borne of political misunderstand ings which would be corrected within 24 hours. lie also announced that un less the strike is settled today tho gov ernment would lake over the railroad and op2rate iL 'In the ovent of gov ernment control the governor said, trains will not' be operated by soldiers, but by the striking tralnmon them selves, j To Aid Governor. Prior to calling the strlko last Sat urday, Gov. de la Huerta explained the trainmen notified the state govern ment of their Intentions nnd of their reasons for quitting wc , and plncPd themselves absolutely at tho command of tho governor in any adjustment of tho difficulty he saw fit to negotiate. The strikers, he said, have not sinco receded from this position and are willing at the governor's orders, to per mit and assist in the resumption ofi traffic. Will Got Demands. If it i3 necessary to take over the road, the govornor said, the men who run the trains and perform other ser vices incident to their operation, will: bo paid tho scale of wages they demand and will be only requlVod to work rea sonable hours. The real issue of tho"strike. the gov ernor said, is recognition of tho train-1 men's union and placing employes of' the Southern Pacific of Mexico" on a! wago nnd hour equality with the em-J ployes of other roads in Mexico. Thei governor added that the granting of I demands would still leave the strik-j ing workers at a wage scale one-third; helow that of workers on connecting Hues in the United States. I To Prevont Water Famine ! Gov. de la Huerta declared ho is ac-j tuatcd by a desire to do justice to all : concerned and the fact that a water I famine threatens practically every point along the railroad in Sonora1 makes him especially desirous of hay ling traffic resumed without delay. uu BRITISH IUTAjUD IN RIOTS LONDON. April 9. It is reported! that ten civilians were killed and 180 wounded and that three British offl-1 cor.s were wounded In the disturbance in Jorosalem April 4 between the Jews, Jloslenis and Arabs, says a dis patch to the Loudon Times from , Cairo, Bgypt, dated April 7. j i hour day would he submitted to of-j licials of the railroads tomorrow. Ho said that there would be no comprom ise and that the mon were prepared to remain away from the yards if their demands were not granted. Shop Strike Ends. FORT WAYNE, Ind., April 8. The strike of more than 3,000 Pennsylvania railroad shopmen, inaugurated a week ago when a demand for a closed shop was made, was believed practically to bo settled today. Turn Down Strike. OMAHA, Neb., April 8.--Switchraen here have voted down a proposition to join in a sympathetic strike. CHICAGO, April 7, John Grunau,' whose "personal grievances" precipi-j luted the present strlko of railroad switchmen, is president of the "out law" union, known as the Chicago Yardmen's association. Grunau, a yardmaster, was conduct or on a work train operated by the Chi cago and Northwestern road. Recently the company added a pas senger car to tho train, making neces sary the replacement of Grunau by a road conductor, officials say. Follow ing his discharge, Grunau organized the Yardmen's association among switchmen, who formerly were mem bers of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen and called the local strike. Grunau is oaid to have been unsted from the brotherhood during the war for alleged pro-German utterances. St. Louis Strike On. ST. LOUIS, Mo., April 8. Two hund red switchmen in tho East St, Louis terminals failed to report for work at 3 o'clock this afternoon after demands for increased wages had been refused. Officials of the SL Louis djstrlct Yard mens association said that 5,000 switch men, fireman, engineers and firemen would he out by tomorrow. "Wo are Just resigning," they as sorted. Out At Jersey City. JERSEY CITY. N, J., April 8. All yard brakemen employed In the Erio railroad yards here wont on strike late this afternoon without giving any rea sons for their action. Railroad offi cials deolared that the rr;i:e was un sanctioned by union officials and ap parently was called in sympathy with the unauthorized strikes of railroad employes in Chicago, Buffalo and oth er cities. S. p. Men Out. SAN FRANCISCO, April S. Twenty yardmen and switchmen employea bv the Southern Pacific company struck hero at noon today in sympathy with the strike of their fellow workers else where, f be company announced, " i ' 1 jsariMiK m ii w 'i mm hiiihuwi m mum Win Hpl NEW RECORDS that j , J WRECK MX GLOOM Off 1 COLUMBIA ?js " ' , w&dy for you here I il-j-ji They surplus everything else you've ever henrd ? i ?aftSR Even tho Columbia artists have outdone themseives .jjsmS to produce this jrogram. Don't miss hearing them k) ' willi Come in today or phone, or write for S&msJ the latest we'll send them to your home. ill I HlBoafjiiffi 23 tier Kvrtr Eurr. isvtPl-isj m tvtz : rmra kWJ'Xzx ctuj;?s: zza rzjMviy B RAILWAY iAILi ! Forces Three Clerks to Floor j and Fourth to Bind Them; ' Robs Pouches j KANSAS CITY. April S. Tho mail cvar of Atchison, Topeka and Santa ( Fo railroad train No., 9, Chicago to Kansas City, wa3 robbc-d by -a ban thc amount of loot obtained was avail-; dlt between Lexington' Junction and Kansas City tonight. No estimate of able. I The bandit boarded tho train at Lex lington Junction, llo., 30 miles east of here. Knterlng tho mail car flourish-i ing a revolver, he forced thrco of the! four mail clerks to lie, face down ward on the floor, and compelled a j fifth to bind them. He then bound the fifth man himself and proceeded leis urely rifle the. registered mail. No inkling of the robbery was ob tained until tho train reached Kansas I City, when tho five cierk3 were found bound. Motor cars of police armed) jwlth riot guns were sent immediately; to the spot where the bandit left the! train and are proceeding to search i the adjoining woods. Other police are watching all roads leading to the city, ostoffico officials set to work imme jdiately in an effort to check tho rog ittcred mall to determine the amount obtained by the bandit. Estimates of the amount taken by the bandit was unobtainable late Po I night. Employes at the central postofficc. on the night force, however, said that the train the last three nights has car ried registoi-ed mail or unusually high lvalue, due to tho fact that express) transportation has boon curtailed by! the strike of Chicago switchmen. This I registered mail has on previous nights! : in that period, consisted largely of cur rency and bonds., they said. 1 SOVIET RUSSIA I FEODOSL, (Theodosia) Crimea, April 8. (By the Associated Press) ' After two years of hardship and ad-1 venture in soviet Russia, Miss Eliza beth Hollinger, of Syracuse, N. Y., has! made good h$r escape through tho! south Russia zone of hostilities to thei American Red Cross here. She is one! of the thousands of refugees now crowd tho shores of the Black sea, seeking an exit through Russia's back door. Miss Hollinger who has rosided for twenty years in Russia, was living at Kiev wheu it wus occupied by the sov iet army. She left hor homo, staying In the daytime in a local cemetery, nnd i at night visiting the dwelling of hum ble friends, who socretly provided hor with food. Eventually she Was discov ered and arrested, but on account of her nationality was released, though' forbidden to leave tho region, oo In ancient Tlomoj domesticated os triches were sometimes used by woni on of the nobility for riding. On one occasion for Emperor HclIograbaluH , I had tho bralno of GOO oHtrlehea served' I up in a sinxlo dleh at a feast. I oo I SPECIMENS OF FLYING j REPTILES FOUND IN KANSAS' (By International News Service) i LAWRENCE. MasB, Specimens or! tho largest flying reptile of tho Kansas ' world some five million years ago, were dug. up recently in the fossil bods of the state by Handel T, Martin, cur ator of the Kansas University. Tho blrd-roplllc has been givon the name of ptoranondon by sclonliats. They describe it as huving a wing spread of from eighteen to twenty feet small body, slender hind feet and stump tail. (Statement Said France Should I Have Sent Troop As Last Resort FRENCH AMBASSADOR EXPLAINS SITUATION United States, England, Italy and Belgium Believe Ger many .Should Have Handled Gase. LONDON, April 0. (By the As sociated Preos) After a long con ference with the French ambassa dor, Paul Carnbon, had with Prem ier Lloyd George today, and a full discussion of the France-German incident by the cabinet council, at which the French view wac fully ' explained to the British mlnistcrc, an authoritative ctatement was is sued to the efect that France h.id acted entirely on her ovn initiative in deciding to occupy German towns; that Great Eritain, the United States, Italy, and Belgium, were all opposed to the plan, and that France's action has caused a delicate situation. Tho matter is under direction of the British and French governments and the hope is expressed that the situa tion may be realized. The statement recites various expedients suggested far dealing with" tho Ruhr situation, among others the sending of allied of ficers with the German troops to sup ervise the German withdrawal. An other alternative was that tho decis ion should be left with the German government, wtyh the stipulation that unless the status quo was sufficient ly restored, tho allies themselves would occupy Gorman points to en force their demands. The statement proceeds: Only Ac Last Reoort.' "The German government , appears to have acted precipitately, and France I to have responded by adopting a plan which was only Intended as a last re sort method, and even then! to havo I been the affair of the alliesi and not Of any one of them simply.' Great Britain, Italy, Belgium and the United States, it is declared, all felt that the task of restoring order should lie with Germany and all were opposed to their regular forces being called upon, oxcept as a last resort, to un dertako what, are virtually police du ties. It Is pointed out that France feared somo ulterior motive on the part of Germany and doubtless acted l In good faith, but, adds the statement, "the Immediate result is that the re sponsibility for her action cannot be shared by the allies as a whole and certainly there is no intention on thoi part of the British government to al-j low British soldiers to act as police between hostile German factions and I incur all tho odium of such a position,; to say nothing of its risk." Be Ready to Act. I The statement concludes: "If, and when, Franco's suspicions or Germany's ulterior motives and de liberate flaunting of the terms of peace treaty become accomplished facts, the fillies would doubtless bo prepared to act JnBtantly and vigorously in con cert to vindicate the position and re spect for the provisions of the treaty. But for tho time boing, it may he taken that no British soldier will participate , in the occupation of Gorman cities in i tho neutral zone." -oo- It is tho privllcgo of the grnndeca of Spain to stand In tho presence of their Hoverlgn with their hnta on. OO I VALUIS OF WJVF,S TAKES A JUMP IN ENGLAND I (liy IntiM-natioiml Ncwn Service.) I LONDON Tho value of wlye.'i has risen In England. ' "Your wife In worth more," reada a headline In a morning- newspaper. ' Jolsorfs "Swanee" "' I jPlpHf Whistling Song W'iJrSfe Al Jolson, exclusive Columbia artist, not s only sings but melodiously whistles this . '. I " ffi sonS 'on8'ng fr the South, his latest ." ". I WfA W'.W SraWhit. Coupled with "My Gal," sung IT fP I ll ky Frank Crumit, new exclusive Columbia f s tenor' ' A-2884-8Sc -.'I' I , JA: . 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