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km! i7" f m IBB Hal MnBiM4mB&?&m 6 THE OGDEN STANDARD-LXAMIMfcH SUNDAY MUKM1ING, JULYJZJ I STOP TROUBLE j ABOUT BUMPER Automotive Engineers Have Plan for Standardizing Work Two subjects of general Interest to automobile owners will be acted upon by the automobile engineers at the I summer convention of the society of Automotive Engineers at White Sul-I , phur Springs, W. V which opened1 June 80. These are the standardize-j Hon of passenger ear front-bumper brackets and crankcase drain-plugs The bumper mounting, which has, l oen proposed for sland.irdlzation by i the Parts and Fitting division of thoj S A. E. Standards committee, calls tor the plain bolt on tpe widely used at the present time Manufac turers have indicated that if a stand ardized mounting of this type is ap proved they will drill the frame horn- that ihe second rivet hole of ihe frame horn c;in be used for the first H bolt of the bumper bracket. In some B cases It will be possible to use the ' lait bolt-hole of ihe bumper bracket ' Hfll fur the first bolt of a shock absorber. H It will, consequently, be a simple , fl proposition for service stations or ac- i H cesaOTy dealers to equip passrncer t cars with Ironi antomoMIe hnmiutta 1 fl as no drilling of the frames will be required as at present. Such drilling. as done ar i h present time! often weakens the frame due io proper j i judgment not belnt; used in ocating 'he holies. As bumpers are being used H as standard equipment by more car H manufacturers each year, the adop H tion of the standard will make It an fl easy manor for passenger car lnanw H facturers to equip their cars with H bumpers as standard equipment, and H If it Is found advisable to change from H one make of bumper to rnolher, It B can be do- readily as practically all P bumpers will be interchangeable. H The recommendations lor crank-, I case drain-plugs specifn . a minimim V dear opening Of 1-4 inch, the drain niuir to be onorahle from unrir-r the H engine hood, and has been proposed ; ". by the S. A. E engine division, which H is representative of all automobile en H K.nf manufacturers. The r-commen J H dation is mad'. because at ihe present B Mme it Is frequently difficult to drain the oil from crank case due to the I H -mall size of drain plug generally used H and the fact that in most all cases it H is necessary to crawl under a car to operate the drain-plug. I'sers const quently do not renew the oil as often B as they should io insure the best en gine operation 00 EXECUTIVE MANSION BRINGS TINY PRICE fl NASHVILLE. Tenn . July 1 Ten- HW -roat $63,000 in 1891. was sold at pub lie auction Friday for $710. The executive mansion has been j H the home of five Kovcrnor and the I wit of many notable events of boMi H political and aociaJ aignlficahea. The eale of the building was made ;j i.'c.iiiM- of th plans to build a m H , mortal park. INSTALL AUTO STOP SIGNAL Method of Flashing Rear Light Is Declared Easy One . Install your own stop signal N B simple, requires a knowledge i of only the elements of electricity and ils oiisv to attach to the car. The principle of operation is simple merely closing of nn electric circuit through depression of the brake ped al. Many Intricate Stop nli;nul systems With all sorts of resistance, relays and special lamps, ar being sold. But they perform no better than the slm-i plesl signal. In fact, somo automobile manufacturers discourage their use because their wiring 19 complicated ami thev "pat up" more battery cur-, rent than their purpose Justifies All that Is needed for an ordinary stop signal connection are two metal : contacts below the brake pedal ,n tv. ..-candle-power lamp for the dash, a ll-caneHe-power lamp for the rear slg-I nal an old red-glnes oil lamp and. the necessary wire The diagram shown how the ron-l nerttons should be made. Off side I rif the hntferv nn rmn ulAm f itr Signal lamp are grounded to the chas sis to complete the circuit. From the other sides they are connected in se ries through the brake pedal. the lamp to the pedal direct, and the bat tery to the contact which is touched .when the pedal Is pressed I The dash indicator usually uses up , so much current that It Is best to 'connect It so that It will glow only w hen the pedal Is firat depressed anil will o out when the font is pushed down farther This is accomplished by making a double contact ami connecting the ish indicator in serii s with the lamp When the pedal 19 depressed from the free position at 1 to 2. the dash In dicator Is lighted but the rear signal 1h still dark. This Is because the In dicator uses up nearly all of the volt age for the lamps. i When however, the pedal is de pressed further, to 3. the signal lamp gets S direct current from the batti ry and the indicator goes out By this system, therefore, there Is only a flash of the Indicator to show the driver that his stop signal Is WOrkllUT. Wh n the brake in released the Indicator flashes again momen tarily and the driver knows the lamp is out. JAPANESE TO SIGN 1 TREATIES PRIVATELY ToKIO July 1 (By the Associat ed Press.) Approval by the privy council of aH the treaties adopted bv the powers f the Washington arms conference today had left the prlnCO regent's signature the only formality remaining to place Japan's final seal upon the decisions aimed at world peace. While ihere has been some talk -A the sovereign authorities of all the subscribing nations signing tne treaties simultaneously. Japan Is un I llkol to watt this The regent Is ex ' parted to sign the treaties before his f departure on July t for Hokkaido He presided at the privy council meetings where the treaties were ap proved, und naturally will follow the recommendation of his advisers, whom he entert.uned at luncheon af ter the final cMon Secretary TaUetoml of the foren office will take the treaties to Wash ington as soon as thev arc signed There ratifications will "be exchanged I THE NUT BROTHERS (CHES AND WAL) D0 YOU THINK THOSE W CH MOT EVERGREEN TBEfcS I SO CHS I ARE VERY FAR AWAY ? ' ysasa 'RUBBER FROM STRANGE LANDS Product Shipped to United States In Many Unusual Forms ) Crude rubber differs so much In ap 1 pearance from manufactui ed rubber !Miat only those familiar frith It would j be likely to recognize it as rubber. I During the war, when the allies wers laklng such stringent precautions to prevent rubber from reaching Ger many, tho secret service men had to rocpje special instructions so thai they would know rubber when (hey saw i(. Rubber Ifl obtained from manv plants and trees in the tropica and It reaches the markets in many widely varying; forms But thp fine grades of crude rubber are iho smoked sheets and pale crepe from the preat rubber plantations of ihe far east, and Paraj ihe rubber obtained from tr.es thai gron wild in the Jungles ol the Amazon. I Crude rubber comes to ihe manu-l 1 facturers today in much better condl I tion than when the industry was! !oung Then many 0! the inferior' 'grades were slimy foul looking messeal thai were anything but pleasanl 1 - j handle. Modern methods have pro duced many changes and the rubber J comes in today, especially 111 the finer, grades, looking almost good enough to eat Para rubber make? its way to the j markets In the form of "biscul's," I large balls weighing about sixty j I pounds each. Thoy are a rich brown' in color. The nativo worker In thoj Amazon district makes ihese biscuits by dipping a wooden paddle into the latex thai liquid form In which rub-j her comes from the trees and then holding the paddle with ihe rubber , that adheres to ii in the smoke ofl certain leaves and nuts until ihe latex: is coagulated When the first layer Is thoroughly smokekd, 'tv paddle is, again dipped, layer and all, and the second layer Riven the smoke treat- ment. So the biscuit Is bulit up. layer upon layer until a ball of the desired size Is made. The methods used are very crude and the workmen are none too careful, and It Is necessarv befoie the rubber is used In manufacture to give a thorough cleansing to remove impurities. Into the production of crude rubber on the plantations of the far east, on the other hand, have gone the In genuity and resourcefulness of the scientific minds of the white race with the result that tho rubber coming from the plantations is very largely1 free of impurities and carefully pack ed. Each plantation has Its own views' as to the best form of preparing t he I rubber for market, but It comes chiet ly in three forms smoked sheet, thin pale crepe and thick pale crepe. As its name implies, smoked 6heet has received a smoke treatment, but I the crepes are unsmoked. Crepe fakes Its name from Its resemblance to pa-j per crepe The thick pale crepe looks so much! like trip that if some of it werp dls-j played in a butcher s window a house wife would likelj ask for "a couple of pounds of that nice looking tripo In tho window." It la made up in sheets about one half Inch thick and has a lemon tint Thin crepe Is made In , shee's about as thick as heavy flan- nel and looks like flannel, the lemon color being more pronounced oq AUTO NOTES Water .oil and grease are detrlmen' al to tires. Drain the eranken'c while the en gine is still warm N'inetv per cent of the milk supply of Los Angeles is delivered by motor truck in one day in May. 1044 application re made for automobile licenses In Xew York city. Let your spare be a used tiro to make it less ultractlve to the auto thief Smoke from the exhaust Is due to too rich a fuel mixture or too much oil in the combustion chambers Gasoline consists of about one-third I Of the crude oil from w hlch It is dis tilled. j Compression pressure of the aver I ape automobile engine is from 60 to 70 pounds to the square inoii. SOUTH AFRICA SEEKING CARS 1 . Ample Market for Automo biles Sh6wn By Federal Report WASHINGTON', July 1 American 'automobile manufacturers would do well to cultivate the South Africa mar jket, according to information con jveyed to Secretary of Commerce Her j bert Hoover bv Perry J Stevenson, trade commissioner at Johannesburg. 1 That there are more car owners in j proportion to population In South Af I rlca than In .my of the countries .f j Europe Is ne of the surprising state ments In the trade commissioner's re port. "During i:i20. enprclally when Im ports were running Into large figure. fears were often expressed thnt the I market was dangerously near tho sut- uratlon p'oInt,and that future sales 1 would consist only of replacements," I saye tne report. "Investigation how. eer. reveals n wide margin hetween the present number of cars and inn potential market for automotive I products. I "Statistics show that during the 5 years. 1917-1921. the t'nlon of South I Africa (comprising th Transvaal. Or.'ingc free state. Cope olonv and NtiMli Imported 24.266 motor cars. Making allowances for cars re-ox-ported and those held In bond. It ap pears that the motor trade in the past five years has sdd on tho average 4,536 passenger curs, 375 chassis and 135 trucks a Brand total of 6.046 motor cars per yenr. Uelylng on these 1 HffUrta and on the 1920 census, when there were 25.0S4 cars In tho union, it Is estimated that there nre now ap proximately BS.OOO motor cars in oper ation. "Un the basis of white population," the report continues, 'this makes South Africa the largest car market per capita in the world, outside of tho t'nlted States, Canada and New Zea land. One in evary fifty white people owns a car In South Africa, as com pared with on In ninety-six In Great Britain, one In 152 In France, one In 230 in Belgium, one In 1.060 In the , Dutch Knst Indies, or. in slxty-olght in Australia .m.i i.ne m rorty-two In New Zealand. 'Local fiirmers are becoming more land more progressive and. "re adopt ing labor-savin? devices of all kinds , As the cost of labor rises and the suppiy becomes less abundant, tho 1 tendency toward use of cars and trucks will steadily Increase. "In addition to the potential buyers on farms there are In the cities somo .42.500 possible purchasers of motor cars, with salaries ranging from 4u0 pounds to 1000 pounds per year. Fur thermore, a large percentage of the 1 7.000 motorcycle owners In htc union may graduully enter Into the car owning class. Outside of this. It Is estimated that the Increase In pop ulation, amounting to 11.6 per cent in thme 1911-1921 period, will add In the next year another 35000 motorists to the present number. This appears the more probable as the hlfrh com missioner for South ATrlca In lxmdun reports that most of the present Im migrants are well supplied with cap ital. The Aplastic population of 164, 000 also Includes a number of motor ists, hut any estimate based on their potential buying power Is, for the present, ni'ir.. .1. Li, than commer cial. "Price is one of the Important fac tors favorable to the marketing of American cars nnd that advantage should not be dissipated." BRAVE YOUTH DIES OF GHASTLY BURNS PORT CHESTBR, W. Y.. July 1. "I did It because I didn't want the fel lows to think me ;.el!uw " Fourteen-year-old Thomas Murray smiled bravely as he uttered those words Just before he died Friday of ghastly burns Tie was speaking to his ! father, seatef beside the hospital cot, Wednesday nlsht the boy was play Injc stump the leader " The leader climbed a steel signal tower on the New llav'fti tracks. Murray followed half way and then stopped. "Come on. Don't be yellow." cried the leader. Stun by the taunt the boy climbed ud to tho platform. "Do thi9 if you can." he called to his fellows, and bent perilously over the edge of the plat form Accidentally he touched a high ten sion electric wire, wa hurled back onto the platform and his clothes set afire For two days he lay unconsci ous In the hospital Then a moment of clear thought, his explanation to his father, and tho end THAT GUILTIEST FEELING wipe who hs come out To The tenth . oH majcll houj AR h f t I Grie ErJ just as Your oPotoeroT .s about rJ0?6 yoo who's vuinmiMG 10 a 5.x Pbor PUTT FOR A wit M , JJiSEi M GCG To Follouj You HE anmcukjccs Tmat 5he is gcim6 To walk' fSKjfi AROUND To GWe You LUCK ! AROUND The uat niisE WHiCM he Peees UR what's THe vSCORE W The Ideal Individual Car $ 1 2 9 5 j Business and professional men in all parts of the coun try, without reserve, call it the most economical car for satisfactory individual transportation. Not only its attractive price, but its long wearing qual ities in continuous service give it this preference. Touring . . $1095 ,. . . co?crh0,et 185 It carries no useless weight. Costs bttle to operate and maintain. Ample seat and leg room permits comfort- rfm able ease in driving. Large rear deck compartment gives plenty of room for samples, parcels, cases, etc. rjMvJwj Come see it. It gives the wanted protection and com- j IfeiC,! fort of the closed car at little more than the cost of ' sg open models. OGDEN MOTOR CAR CO. 2345 55 Hudson Avenue Phone 460 ESSEX j : , J AUTOTHEFTS AREGROWING Four Year Figures From 23 Cities Show Large Increase ST. LOUIS, Mo, July 1. Automo bile thefts seem to keep right alonjr with automobile production, according to statistics of 28 "index" cities for which complete four-year figures have been kept by the National Automobile Dealers' association Those 28 cities show that 37,554 mo tor rehf&lei were stolen in 1!'21 and 21.273 recovered. The number unre covered was 40 per cent of thp total.' the highest noted In tho four ypars. Indlcalng that the thieves not only' are keeping abreast of tl'- production but forging ahead of the police de partments and (he legislative bodies in means devised to safeguard the A summary of the four year figures for the 28 cities 'follows 1918 1919 1920 1921 Stolen . 27,443 33.508 30,046 37,554 Recovered 21.673 24,740 21.273 26.517 I'nrecovered 2lcc 20 29, 40 j New York again heads the list with total number stolen. 6808. Chicago Is j a close second with 6799 Chicago re coverls. 4438. however, were greatly In excess of the recoveries In New York, 451. Twen'y -one cities showed a greater number stolen in 1921 than In 1920. Cleveland. Portland. Oregon., Seattle Salt Lake, Columbus. Ohio. I York. Pa , and Richmond. Ya , showed, fewer thefts in 1921 than in 1920. "The greatest handicap uudor which! the police are laboring in the recovery nf stolen vehicles," according to C A. Yane, general manager of the associa tion, "i.s lax of enforcement of laws to i punish motor vehicle thieves. Courts' are unduly lenient with this class or' offenders. Charges are continued against such law-breakers until the patience ot the witnesses Is exhaust-, ed, finally resulting in dismissals and nolle prosequi? ' A tendency was also noted during th 1921 depression, for owners ot in sured vehicles to conspire for the dis appearance of the vehicles In order to collect the Insurance Numerous eit- ' los ovor the country reported the re covery of motor cars from quarries. ' pi's and rivers, that had been report ed stolen and which the police declare' were clearly disposed of, with the con nivance of the owner. oo MONDELL GIVES CRITICS ANSWER Economies and Equalizing 1 of Tax Burden Claimed I By G. 0. P. Leader WASHINGTON. July 1. Reviewing 'the- tchlevemente or songrvn," Rep. r-.-,f ntative Mondell. the Republii I I leader, hit back .In the hone Friday at Its critics. Declaring that congress afforded the most alluring of nil j fields for criticism by those "denied by popular will' s place therein. M. 1 Atondell ald that those who were I ii Isappolnted becaune congress de clined to accept their views or to hc rede to their demand?;, found It much eanler to "damn congress than to de-' fend their own position." with ih'-".- who criticised congressl for purely partisan reasons, regardless of the facts. Mr. Mondell linked news paper editors 'who, immured io cdl-' torlal sanctums, out of an entlro lack I of national viewpoint and complete Isolation -om the puls. t.f national sentiment conscientiously or uncon sciously reflect tho se'iflsh and pro vincial Hentlmont which filters through the editorial keyhole." Without mentioning nampp Mr Mondell declared that as usual con Kress had been asiled by "a con- B stderable number of peopie and from R wide nnd curiously diversified stand points of view and opinion" The Country, however, he declared, j would Judfje congress by what It does rather thnn by what Is said about it. Mr. Mondell pointed to "the splen did record of economy In appropria tions" under the budget systefh. "Up to this time congress. ' he said, "has placed upon tho statute books 395 separate laws of which 311 arc public nnd S7 private. Including claims In addition the house his considered and passed 276 bills of which 128 are public and 14S private. Seventeen penate bills also hav? passed the house but have not reach ed the point af actual agreement, thus I maklnsr the house average of two and one-third bills for each legislative day." The "worthiness or capacity" of a legislative body. Mr. Mondell assert ed, could not be judged by the volum of Its work. The house, he added, had been extraordinarily diligent "and! OUnd, Intelligent and enlightened in i Its Judgment." TAX kOtlON DEFENDED. Heading the list of achievements was the tax revision which he said In the nature of thins 'could not have satisfied evervbody." "It was not possible under the con dition of the public treasury." said Mr Mondell. "and In view of'tho ob ligations and Increased demands growing out of or resulting from the war, to reduce tho tax burden to the extent that the congress would have been plad to have reduced It. Ther was an actual liftlnsr rather than a shifting of the tax burden There w..s not only nn honest but a su CSSSCul attempt to relievo falrlv and equitably so far as was possible under the circumstances, the tax burdens ot all classes of people. It reduced 'he burden for the calendar year 1921 In the -um ,,r approximately jsn Ooo" -OtiO and according to the latest esti mates of the treasury relieves the tax burden for the present calendar year not ej than JSoO.OOO 000." I The interest bearing national debt, i Mr Mondell said, has been reducJM in billion dollars. In appropriation!: for the fiscal year beginning todtj we have adhered to and ImprotH upon our r. ord o i onomy .ir.d hm made a saving over the current yssfl of approximately 1216, too in apj proprlatlons for th' it ablljJiij mcnls," Mr. Mondell said. on j WANTS TO KNOW IF j MURDER IS ACCIDENT LOS ANGELES. July 1. 'vVbothers' j murder Is an accident is a questieJ the Los Angela- .our', -a.!! : at ld upon to determine in connection wltl settling the estate of Jacob Ch arise Denton, mining operator, for whiea Mrs ixiulse L. Peete is serving a llfii sentence In S'an Quentln prison. The administrator of the estate hsSB filed suit nealnst the Emplo.ws' LlvM blllty '"omp.in cf London. lAd.. IBS which Denton was nisjred I j ."4t9 to r-1 .c- i Rat sum ( nnoy Mas rfiw pa y ofl if I r.' :ii ni ;cj .11 t ; :), thS money would be ) ivan e on'.y If ttfl Insure l die l Uy i.e. ide- t. that th 'oi fe md io Denton's -oom In SeptembeiH ti.i n t hree inont h u'fM h" had diMppcared, was not eat'sCH torllv ii". if '.ilen :i- Lcnlo'.i's at-.d tbH hotic,. of death was "not fl r-d intUl 3u dT."-: .ifn-r it had occurred" 9 FORMER PREACHER I IS HELD IN JAM 60S AXGELES, July l. Donald fl Stewart, former clergyman and vlcfl crusader, will be held in the countfl Jail here until authorities obtain fronftV Boston a fugitive warrant prov .ng ouB of complaints against him In that crasV for olgamy. grand larcenv and jn- E nplracj Tin,- lntormation came PrldTLH when Stewart attempted to gain huH rreedom on a wrtt of habeas corpufl In the Los Angeles superior court 3 J Will Make or Mar Your Fourth I I of July Auto Trip 1 1 A lot of motorists are sotna to j r , I fl . . cussing and sweating TiV k-. i I holiday. g" Ure changes spoil any C SEIBERLING If CORDS H Viaduct Auto Supply Ki Company 183 Twenty-fourth St. I Phone 922 I