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H ' " " William Glasmann, Publisher. AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER (Established 1870.) I This paper will always fight for progress and reform, It wlli not know ingly tolerate Injustice, or corruption and will always fight demagogues of all parties; It will oppose privileged classes ana public plunderers, It will never lack sympathy with the poor. It will always remain devoted to the publlo welfare and will never be sat isfied with merely printing news. M will always be drastically Independ ent and will tever be afraid to attack wrong, whelher committed by the rich or the poor. WHY JAPAN WILL EXHIBIT The trade between Japan and th United States is growing to such pro portions that neither country can af ford to have the commerce of the twe nations Interrupted. The United States is now sending to Japan, and teritory under the Japanese flag, nearly $60,000,000 In goods a year, and, in return, this country Is buying from Japan yearly over $91.000.u00 In silks, tern, mattings, straw braids, rice and chlnaware. We do more export business with Japan than with all other parts of Raw cotton Is the largest single Item In the exports to Japan, though manufactures as a whole show a lar ger total than that of the single Horn of cotton. The value of raw cotton exported to Japan in 1913 was $25, 000,000 Flour exported to Japan also 6hows a marked Increase in 1913, be- lng 3 1-3 million dollars against 2 3-4 million in 1912, and 1 3-4 million In 1811 Products of Iron and 6teel are the most Important of the manufac tures exported to that country , pipes and fittings in 1913 being 1 2-3 mil lion dollars, sheets and plates, 1 1-3 million, locomotives, 1 1-3 million; rails for railways. 1 1-4 millon; struc- i tural iron and steel, over half a mil j lion. Nails and spikes, over 1400,000; I railway cars. $150,000, and tin plates. approximately $100,000. Other manu factures sent to that country' include illuminating oil, 4 1-2 million dollar value, lubricating oil. over half a million; sole leather, over half a mil lion; fertilizer, nearly a half million; and numerous other articles In small er sums. This explalnt why Japan, notwith standing the disagreement over the California alien act, has appropriat ed a large sum of money for an ex hibit at the world's fair in San Fran cisco. The United States is one of Japan's most inviting fields of com mercial exploitation, and the subjects l of the mikado would have injured themselves most by an open break with this country, ii oo I LETTER "S" SPELLS SUICIDE. Not today or tomorrow, but even tually, Pegoud, the French aviator who describes a letter "S' as he moves through the air, will fall to earth to rise no more. The daring Frenchman causes his aeroplane to turn a somersault He haB given two exhibitions before ad miring spectators HLs machine has worked perfectly and as a result he has been able to demonstrate wonder ful control. Some dav the ga will escape and take fire or the planes will not respond, or the engine will fail to work, and then a requiem will be said over Pegoud. Aviation Is a sport more dangerou" than feeple cllmblnc or motorcycle racing. Of all the earlier experts, not one Is alive tndav. except those who have ahandonpd the fieM to give in structions The fatalities are so nu merous that only the most skilled of aviator? should be allowed to make flights at danpornits heights Avlatnrs for the army are evpprtd I to take risks, a their calling is pre sumed to be hazardous, and In that 'ne line of usefulness there Is hut little objection to be made to the dan cers to be faced, but otherwise, the men of the air should be held in re straint, as operating an aeroplane is a suicidal pastime. oo - ' THE BUSINESS OUTLOOK ENCOURAGING , Corn and cotton have been dam aged by unfavorable weather and the next government report is expected to 6how a big deterioration in the I crop reports, but, taking crop Injuries at their worst, no calamity has oc curred, only disappointment in early ' hope6. That is the opinion of Henry Clews i who. in his bank letter, says: "Two effects will be. to bring bet ter prices for these staples to grow- ers in other sections and to lesson the demand for money to move crop I In the Injured districts; also a smal- ler traffic for the railroads." Even tariff changes are not viewed with alarm by Clews, who, while ad mitting that the most important in fluence In our foreign trade for th ' next few months will be the tariff, concludes: "Our manufacturers have ben en ergetically adjusting themselves to I the new condition; so much so, in facL that foreign manufacturers 6how little enthusiasm over our tariff changes and do not expect to gain any permanent foothold for their i wares in this market. On the con trary many of them, as they see our manufacturer vigorously adjusting themselves to the lower schedules, fear that before long they will be j obliged to meet a keener American i competition In foreign markets A I few interests may be injured by ex I treme cuts, but these will be ln j finltesimal compared with those af ' fected by the stimulus to trade which will follow and which will gratify many thus far not heard from Amer ican skill and enterprise will surely j give a first class account of Itself in the long run. and tariff scares may now as well be eliminated In busi ness calculations of the future. "The financial undertone 6hows steady Improvement. In this, as In all the foreign markets, monetary im provement Is steadily progressing, i Business Is consequently improving, land a decidedly better inestment de mand i6 springing up. which Is quite as much In evidence in the foreign markets as it has been here. Specu lative operations have, of course, been restrained by monetary limitations on both sides of the Atlantic. Just now 1 I School Suit I SALE I H j School Suits in Brown and A big line of Odds and Ends Gray-Knickerbocker Pants KLL Suits -v. in Gray, Brcfwn and Tan worth $3.50 on sale at Knickerbocker Pants worth ... -V $4.50 I $1.98 $2.48 Kfe Hercules All Wool School HATS my BrdKnickerbooker Pants Boys New Hats, all the lat- mfZ Values est shades and shapes beinir the city at $5.00, on sale sold at $3.98 98c I 1 CLARKS the markets of the world are unusual ly sympathetic and in close accord The demand for new enpltal though urgent. Is still held In abeyanco, only thn most Important needs being sat isfied Serretary MeAdoo's plans for relieving the money market are work ing out hlghlv satisfactorily At Stft and west there is no longer any fear of monetary' stringency; and trade beyond the Alleghanles. though spot ty, Is showing general improvement Both trade and Industry show symp toms of revival. Railroad earnings have been more liberal, though traf fic at the moment Is affected by n tendency to hold grain for higher prices." oo CLIMATE IS UNDERGOING CHANGES The dry period haB been ended by three, storms that have drenched the country In and around Ogdf-n Farm ers had been praying for rain and city folk6 had interposed no objec tions to the prayers beinc answered but now both country and city are willing to hav0 the flood gates of heaven closed long enough to allow of a drying out (process. This has been a season of unusual precipitation. Thn rainfall In June was unprecedented and tho down pour of last Saturday, though of only half an hour's duration, gave to Au gust a record above the average September opens with a good rain. If tho heavy precipitation contin ues, soon no one will doubt that the climate of northern Utah has changed. oo CHILDREN SHOULD BE DISCIPLINED. The children who went visiting Sun day and later could not be found, but finally were traced to the home of a relative in Slatervllle. might have met with misfortune. Youngsters, ten years and younger, are not old enough to be allowed to tramp over the coun try without older escorts. The three little girls were In danger every mo ment of their long tramp Into the country and not the least of their dan ger was the possibility of meetlnR with perverts on the traveled hlghwpy where vagabonds are found. Parents cannot exercise too much Ucllance in guiding the footsteps of their little ones The hours of watch fulness bring their recompensing ben efits During the Impressionable age. the young people are in need of strict discipline and ever-present guardian ship They must be taught not to leave home without permission. And. when permission is granted, the) should be accompanied by some older person of responsibility. There would be fewer lost children, If this rule were enforced oo THE HEAVY DROP IN EXPRESS PROFITS. The business of the big express com panies has been hit hard by the par rels post and the action of the Inter Jtatfl commerce commission in reduc ing express rates from 15 to 30 per cent The heavy drop in the market quo tations of the stocks of the big ex press companies is evidence of the lessening profits. Three years ago Adams Express stock was quoted at 270 Today It Is selling at $13f The American, selling at $320 in 1910. Is today down to $115 Wells-Fargo, val ued at $199. Is quoted at $91. United States Express, selling at $145 In L910, lias slumped to $49 a share No doubt the express companies will continue to make good profits, but the exorbitant profit has been eliminated. The parcels post is re sponsible for this most beneficial change, but it required thirty years of constant agitation to bring that service to the postofflce department, and the victory was achieved only af ter much that was vicious and cor rupt in our national politics had been overcome For twenty years the head of one of these great monopolies wa6 a senator and political leader In New York state and a dictator of na tional Republican politics and poli cies. Under old political conditions, it was possible for that condition to pjp vail, but today the people have their eyes open to the trickery of the po litical machines and more is being de manded of the politician and the of ficeholder. .oo IDAHO ASSESSMENT EXCEEDS $400,000,000 Boise. Sept. 1 The state board of equalization has placed the general tax levy of Idaho for 1913 at two and one-tenth mills, raising $9(ii.umhi as against $720,282. the sum fixed by the board in 1912; the general inter est and sinking levy at two-tenths of a mill, Identically the same as tho last board, and the public building endowment fund at one and one-half tenths of a mill fixed by the 191.' board. The general Interest and sink ing fund levy fixed by the board thi year and equalized among counties reaches a grand total of $80,109, com pared to $201,009 raised by the lew In 1912. while the public building en dowment levy this year raises $60,176, as compared to $83,753, the total raised by the former board last year Ada county alone will raise one-ninth of the general tax levy, ore-tnth of the general Interest and sinking fund levy and one tenth of the public build ing and endowment tax. The total assessed valuation of the state was found to be $398,562,684. ad ded to which will be $20,000,000 to be reported In by the subsequent assess ment rolls, making the grand total about equal to that found by the 1912 board, or $418,780,394 The total as se-ssod valuatton of propert reported by counties after equalization was found to be $304,011,184, total valua tlon of railway lines, $86,087,100. total valuation of telegraph linen. $1,237, 626, total valuation of telephone lines. $1,485,323; total valuation of Pull man an. I private Car companies. $4T.7. LS8; total valuation of transmission lines, 16,248401, and the total valua tlon of personal property report. i bj the rountles to the board, $314, :.' ! '; i The board found the valuation of the transmission linen nf the Idaho Ucht Power company, one of the lartesi holding eompanles In this state, to he :" 0 i nri tho Idaho Railway Light k Power ornpnnv io he $300,000. oo REORGANIZATION NAVAL PERSONNEL Wushinrton Sept. 2 The Houae Naval Aff.irs Committee will hold hearings soon with a view to draft ing legislation reorganizing the navnl personnel The reform probably will he readv for presentation to cmcross when It convenes in December. R-ar-Admiral T. B. Howard, president of the naal examining board and Cap tain ForhMpr, pivpident of the Roard of Inspeetion for hips will he the first Witnesses. It Is proposed to get the views of naval nfricpi-fc hotnrt attempting to draw an legislation to amend or re place the naval personnel law of 199, which the committee believes the na val service has outgrown CONDITION OF COTTON CROP, 68.2 Washington, Sept 2 The condi tion of the grow-lnt: cotton rrop of the United f-,tr,s nn August 25, was 68 2 per rent of a normal, the de partment of agriculture announced at noon today. Condition by states: Virginia 80. Korth Carolina 78. South Carolina 77. Cmrirl.. 76 Florida 81, lahama 72. Mississippi 89, Lou isiana 67, Texas 64. Arkansas 72. Tennessee So Missouri 72. Oklahoma 45. California 96 FIND OPIUM ON STEAMER San Francisco, Sept. 2 Customs officials engaged in a search of the Pacific Mall steamer Manchuria dis covered fifty-nine tins of opium val ued at $4425 in the forepeak of the 'ran) luuay ana me worn OI the searchers Is still In progress. In connection with the discovery federal officials said that a warrant would be Issued for he arrest of the ship's officer In whose department the opium was discovered. The officials suld today that confessions laying bare the methods of opium smugglers who have operated In San Francisco for months had been obtained from three of the fifteen customs guards now under arrest charged with the: conspiracy to Invade customs law and It was stated these three would bo sent before the federal grand jury. According to the confessions of the three, caches for the smuggled drug were arranced at Piers N'o ?.4 nnd 4? and after the opium was brought a-shore by guards and iccretod in the hiding places It was conveyed by automobile Into Chinatown The government names A J Taylor, now under arrest In Los Angeles, in con nection with the Investigation as the receiving acent and tho federal offi cers who outlined the details of the confessions say that the guard who made them also name Taylor as the receiving agent. Wealthy Chinese across the Pacific agents who traveled on Oriental lin ers, officers of the San Francisco customs service and others here were all In close association In conducting the unlawful traffic, say federal of ficers Warrants charging conspiracy to smuggle have been Issued for nine guards, besides those already arrest ed. The investigation has been in prog ress for months and was conducted by Harry Tidwell, special agent of the treasury department. It Is stated that the evidence that has been gath ered came into the hands of the In veslgators when members of the ring quarreled over the question of rais ing money for a bond for Max Muller. who was Indicted on charges of smuggling opium last July. F Heral officers say that the usual premium earned by those who smug gled opium ashore was $5 a tin and it Is stated that Instances have come Into their knowledge In which as much at 150 tines of the drug would be carried ashore by one man. Since the disclosures concerning the ring became public the price of opium In Chinatown has advanced from $45 to $75 a tin. 1 Best for the W ft Big Consumer ji fl Best for the M Small fd M Consumer W W The biggest smelting, m m manufactu ring and Wi mm power plants Hi this Iff WM mountain country burn rak A bard em Coal. m 9 And ihr?-r be&n WA burning ft from throe, to IM mA six yean. rfl W They've comjwur'vi It fA with oilier coals, made m British therm -l unit FA l and ojialjtlcal torts. lOL I Tsy leruw it how STJ much hoat thoy can em. rk 'A from tt hew much the W l3 hcjii eosi Wi OB They've poel the IM ml rasinf St ''they M T&i&y burn "Aberdeen" Wi WM neu lfs bt M V ftoved by actual teat m Wn Horn consunvers. too, Wi wOl find It profitable to la EA.atitwsI n? (he Indpof- WM mW dnt CoaL and Cole e Oo.. Am W Kwvfbrorth, ,tUi C IH mwi & tftremti. Pro. And m?m ' MM Oftn- Miyr, JM H. Pat- WM rfl .n0oce Pm-Trote; WJM nek F- -A IrutU. Sey. Ml pCOUDDOES STUNT AGAIN French Aviator Re peats Thrilling Ma neuver of Turning a Somersault With an Aeroplane In Presence of Army Officials and Public Versailles. France. Sept. 2. The thrilling maneuver of turning a som ersault in the air with an aeroplane flying at rapid speed was repeated today by the Frenxh a lator Pegoud, "er the arodrom"at Buc. near here, with perfect success. Pegoud had promised that his per formance at Juvlsy yesterday was not the result of an accident but was a proof of proper control and also of the stability of the aeroplane. Ho carried out the daring feat with ap parent ease again tndav in the pre once of tho officers of the French army flying eorps, and a large as semblage of the general public. Penoud ran his aeroplane Into the renter of the field and Indicated to a battery of moving picture operators and newspaper photographers the part nf the sky from whlrh he would' berin to fly with his head downward. He then took his seat at the motor and rose In a spiral to a height of 3,Wi faet. There he turned his aero plane into a vertlclo position with Its tall upward and drove down toward the earth like an arrow. When he had descended to an altitude of l.r.un feet he legan with his machine to describe a vast letter "9." The wheels of the aeroplane were clearly vislhle n the middle of the "S" sticking upward while Pegoud could be seen hanging with his head down The aviator sailed along In this position for about 50 seconds. Then his craft, with a great sweep ing curve, came again Inf.. a horteon tal position," this time with the aviator head forward The silence, which hitherto had been disturbed only by the whirr of the motor, was broken by a tremendous cheer from the erowd. Meanwhile Pegoud spiralled to earth He had been In the air only ten minutes altogether. Juvlsy, France. Sept. 1 The dur ing French aviator Pegoud, who, on August 80 made a parachute drop from an aeroplane from a height ol I feet, accomplished a much remark able feat today, which at first sight appears to have been a piece of ex traordinary aerial acrobatics, but which experts declare was an epoch making experiment towards the at tainment of safety In the air. Brief ly. Pegoud caused his monoplane to describe a gigantic letter "S" in the bky, during which he was flying up side down for about a quarter of a mile The strictest secr-cy was main tained prior to the test and only a few persons were present when Pe goud took the air. He mounted rnp Idly to a height of more than 8000 feet, describing a curve. Then t li I forward part of the machine was ob served to incline towards the earth Through glasses the spectators saw the propeller slacken and the mono- I plane further Incline until ll wai i i nendlcular with the earth It seemed as If nothing could stop the headlong plunge. As the machine dropped swiftly, the tall dipped again towards the earth and the pilot appeared head down ward. Seconds, which seemed houie passed With an almost Imperceptible curve, the machine shifted its course to a straight line, the pilot in in flame position How long he remained upside down, the anxious watchers could not determine, but It was long enough to cause them to believe thai he never would right himself. Pres ently the monoplane dipped again and with a graceful curve assumed an erect position Pegoud flew for a few minutes to and fro and descended by a series of beautiful spirals On land iug the aviator said' "Everything went splendidly. The levers answered the slightest touch I remained for a long time head dow u wards, because I wanted to. not be cause I couldn't help it The sensa tlon is strange, but not unpleasant, and the machine did not pitch at all "I went very slowly so us to avoid subjecting the machine to too violent strain, but had I wanted to I could have righted myself much more quickly," Pegoud's experiment was prompted by the theory recently expressed by Louis Bleriot that In the paramount problem of attaining safety in the air automatic self-righting devices and parachutes are beside the question, that they are . just as much at the mercy of a sudden violent gust as the ordinary air craft Bleriol's theory pointed out that even birds are known to have been capsized by squalls, yel they were able by folding their win. to withdraw use of their surface from the action of the air It was urged that an endeavor should be made to so construct aeroplanes that they could not be capsized. Pegoud undertook to demonstrate that the ordinary' aeroplane, not fit ted with any special device, was pos sessed of much greater stability di m generally was believed and experts arc of the opinion that he succeeded brilliantly. fX) NOTICE Excelsior Camp No. 3:M0 R. X of A will meet In New I O. O F. hall In Fraternity block, every second and fourth Monday nights Date of next meeting being Sort 8th. LILLIAN NEWTON Recorder. INDIA SAWYER, Oracle I VHJ HIKES ACROSS COUNTRY TWICE New York, Sept 2 Herbert H. Hoover, who donhle-crossed the con tinent in 322 days, narrowly escaped arrest yesterday when he arrived here !L "completion of his long jour long nalr and ragged clo hes attracted the attention of aj policeman but after the officer had I !T This Morning i After two days of rest, there is work to do il and shopping also. In every town or city II " there is always one best place to trade, he r" Mi t groceries, clothing, hardware or dry i goods. In Ogden there is a large circle of women who know where to spend their M J M money for dry goods in order to get the IS best results. Today the busy hum of an ll J M enthusiastic crowd of clerks and custom- J J ers will be mingling together making II ready for the cooler days. The new fall i M goods are coming in. The Suit Depart ment lias some mighty interesting sur- II prises for you. We are cleaning up a lot II of good seasonable suits at $6.95. Values ll up to $25.00. We have to have room for II 11 the new suits that arc now coming in. II Don't forget the Dress Goods Section, for ' l now is the time tor materials for school II II dresses. II seen letters from chiefs of police of towns all the way across tne coun try, which the pedestrian carried with him. he directed Hoover to police headquarters, where Hoover told his story. The walker said that by tramp ing to San Francisco and hack, he had won a wager of $1000, hut that his principal purpose in making the journey on foot was to Improve his health. In this he has succeeded When he started he was threatened with consumption and weighed only 104 pounds. Now he weighs 14o pounds and is in the pink or condi tion. oo GURR DIES FROM WOUNDS Vernal. Sept. 1 Joseph Gurr. the! ex-convlct. who was wounded Thurs il.t nlcht by F A. Wade, when Ourrl opened a pistol battle In the lobby oi iho Orpheum theater, died Satur day night from his wounds. Gurri last words were for his former wife and he even refused to see hl6 chil dren when thpy were brought to him. A complaint charging Wade with j murder in the first degree has been Issued, but It is the general opinion here that the preliminary hearing will result In his release, as ho opened fire jr only after Gurr had fired several ) ehots, one of which wounded Wad In the arm and anotner had slightly wounded his woman companion. Gurr was a paroled convict from the I'tah penitentiary', having beeu released last May, after serving about half of an eighteen months" sentence for grand larceny. Wade's reputation In Vernal and vicinity is excellent. J j You May Have It Every reader of this paper is entitled to a copy of this splendid big volume j ALMOST FREE All you need to do is to clip and present Six Panama Certificates, together with the expense amount named therein ($1.18 for the $4 volume, or 48c for the k $2 volume), and get it . From The Standard f More BBBBiBMKgl Ful1 than 600 IKHNSBHl Paes I IBjEaHH Water j pictures fl Colors You'll Enjoy If, Because I It tells you of the strange people of Panama; it takes ! you into their huts: shows yon how they live, what . J they cat, what they wear 'how little); it tells tne thinps you would want to know about your neigh- ijl b"rs, and it is all told in an intimate, oasy -reading style that ispleasug and restful. I Vty I MAIL ORDERS FILLED AS EXPLAINED I J IN THE CERTIFICATE PRINTED DAILY I Money Refunded if Not Satisfied j Clip That Certificate Today r