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I ' Q FEARLESS INDEPENDENT PROGRESSIVE NEWSPAPER ' Ftyeighth Year-No. 147. Price Five cents "pGDEISI CITY, UTTffisDAY EVENING, JUNE 20, 19187 CITY EDITION 3:30 P. M. 12 PAGES ITALIAN FORCES REGAINING I GROUND FROM THEAUSTRIANS I 1 . . - L ; Austrian Drive i In Italy Proves Dismal Failure l ITALIAN ARMY HEADQUARTERS. Wednesday. -June 19. The Italians have won complete control of the air ; along the Piave line where the most determined fighting of I -the present Austrian offensive is in progress. This afternoon j H not a single Austrian machine was aloft on this front. 1 In general the situation of the Austrians along the Piave appears far from satisfactory to them. Prisoners taken by the Italians all declare the Austrian army has little food. Some of I the prisoners have not eaten for 48 hours. It is also reported that the Italians have regained all the territory between Zenson and the Fossetta canal The Austro Hungarians, it is declared, have been confined to the ground between the Fossetta canal and the Sile canal, on the west IK bank of the Piave river. I ITALIAN' ARMY HEADQUARTERS. Tuesday, June IS. (NIGHT) (By the I . socialed Press) In a trip by the I correspondent along the entire front, I completed this evening there was I found ample evidence that the Aus- I tnan hunger offensive had failed. I- Except for their crossings of the K Piave, the Austrians got nothing for f tneir attacks upon the Italians or the B Anglo French forces aside from front K line observation posts, which already B have been retaken or seem in the wa of being reclaimed. & . The trip brought out the fact thar li the Austrian artillery marksmanship was extremely poor during the attack, it The enemy's fire was frequently slack la and often virtually useless because of j the cutting of the Austrian telephone fm communications by the Italian gunfire. Bridges are Destroyed W The river Piave. overflowing its II banks, has destroyed several pontoon (I bridges constructed by the Austrians if at Intestadura and also at San Dona di Piave. This has increased the difficulty of ! the Austrians in their rear communi- I cations affecting the transportation of I artillery ammunition, food and fresh S' troops. W It is stated that the Austrians fight - ft Ing south of the Piave river continue K. lo implore help and also that two of w i heir divisions have been greatly re- M duced by losses. a Y. M. C. A. ambulances and also the Jm America Red Cross supplies are prov- D ing useful to the Italians both for ref- lft. ug un rain and :ilso for wounded French Enter German Lines, a PARIS, June 20. French troops en- ' tered the German lines between Bfont- il dldier and ihe Oisc river last night and m captured twenty prisoners, says the II official statement issued today There JB was nothing of importance on the rest of the front. H? The statement reads . "French detachments penerated the :b enemy lines between Montdidler and fl the Oise in the region of the Chaume If wood We brought back twenty pris- tl oners. Quiet reigned on tho rest of T the front." British Raiders Busy. if LONDON. June 20 British raiding I parties were active in several sectors 1 along the front last night taking pris- I oners and Inflicting; losses upon the m Germans in numerous classes, the war ' olfieo announced today. 1? The statement reads: H A number of raids were carried out I by us last night in the neighborhood of I 'I. , : (nji h . l s t of Arras, Lens and Qlvenchy and in the Strazelle and 1 Ypres sectors (in Flanders.) Certain of ' I these enterprises led to sharp lighting I in which the enemy suffered many I W; casualties. Wo captured 18 prisoners a and three machine guns." I ftv "in the neighborhood of Morlancourt I (northeast of Amiens) a hostile raid- J . ing party was caught by our artillery 't ' I and rifle fire and dispersed. "Hostile artillery activity foveloped Juring the night north of Albert and in the La Bassee canal sector " Bloody Defeat at Rheims , f PARIS. June 20. The sanguinary defeat suffered by the Germans before Rheims is pointed to by the morning, ' newspapers as an excellent augury for The allies in the operations to com.- I t fl 'Tho military experts, the Havas iagency notes, are displaying particular 1 satisfaction over the outcome, regard - B . Ing it as further proof of the exhaus- tion of the crown prince's army which is showing itself incapable of prolong- ed efforts, i i The commentators, however, do not f seek to minimize the ability displayed by the deft Ddi rl :nd point particular I I ly to the remarkable arUHery barrage fire, the notable resistance of the In fantry and the irresistible counter-ut-1 lack of the bruve colonial troops under j jl (ieueral Gouraud. M I "Never did so important an attack fail so completely," the Petit Journal Ik remarks. Morning Review of War Situation. II Austrian pressure on the front from Lake Garda to the Adriatic is grow Ing weaker, although the fighting is I still strenuous along the Piave front from Montello to ihe 'sea Since Sunday the enemy has been held almost completely in check on the Piave line and has made no gains on ihe mountain front, while his loss in prisoners alone has risen to nine thousand Repeated efforts to debouch from the west bank of the river be twern Montello and San Dona di Piave have been repulsed sanguinarily b the Italians and only around Capo Sile have the Austrians made any prog ress. From Capo Sile the Austrians have advanced to the Fosseita canal, which parallels the lowlands along the ra coast to Mestre. a suburb of Venice Vienna claims that the canal has been crossed at some points southeast of Meolo, but Rome reports that the . n cmy advances have been repulsed Heavy Fighting Continues. Heavy fighting continues around the Montello plateau. The Austrians have not yet gained control of this domi nating height nor have they appar ently had any success lin attempting to debouch on to the lower ground at Sovilla, south of Nervesa. The waters of the Piave have come to the aid of the strongly resisting Kal ians and the British official state ments on the fighting says that the river has risen suddenly. The rise hap been sufficient to carry away many of the bridges the Austrians had thrown across the stream. Emperor Charles at Front. Emperor Charles, fearful that the Austrians themselves will not be able to emulate the Austro-German suc cess of last fall on the Isonzo line, personally is urging his troops for ward. The emperor is said to be us ing his greatest efforts before calling on Germany for help. Meanwhile internal conditions in Austria, especially as regards food, are causing trouble. The city coun cil of Vienna has protested against re duction of the bread ration and the la bor organizations in the Austrian capl tal call for the "speediest general peace." The food supplies in Austria are reported at the lowest ebb since 1914. ( The Rheims front again is quiet. The French maintain their positions. Elsewhere on the western front ! . there has been only minor raiding ac- j tlvity. , Americans Raid German Lines. East of Chateau Thierry American ' patrols have crossed the Marne in ', boats and bested enemy patrols in en- counters. In addition to killing a large number of Germans, the raiders brought back prisoner American bombing airplanes again have bombarded Conflans. a railroad Junction between Verdun and Melz. ' dropping 38 bombs. German aggression in the Ukraine is beginning lo reap the whirlwind, according to reports from Moscow A revolt on a large scale has broken out in Kiev, the I kranian capital, and there has been much street fighting Forty thousand armed peasants have risen and the revolt has spread lo the provinces of Tohernigov and Poltava, i oo FLOOD DAMAGE AT FORSYTH IS HEAVY BILLINGS. Mont.. June 19. Flood i damage al Forsyte Mont., where the Yellowstone river is out of Its banks, j may total a quarter of a million dol-1 lars, District Judge Jones of that! town said here oday. He said many houses were surrounded and there are several inches of water in the. court house. All women and children have i been removed from the town. Only two eating placi were not flooded. Judge .iii. said, and there is danger of a scarcity o. food. The river there rote Bix Inches today and i the water is ten feet deep in parts of the residence district. The river continued to fall here today. f NIGHT NEWS SUMMARY., CHICAGO. 130(1 members of the National Credit Men's BSSO- ciation pledce support to the pres- ident in carrying out the war pro- 4- gram. 4 WASHINGTON Senate pass- ed ?220.fnii.tiiii pension bill. CAMP LEWIS, T.Hom.i. Wash. f Major-General EL A Greene was relieved of hi command and 4 ordered to Washington SPRIN"t.FlELI. a Lieutenant 4- Frank S Tatterson, Dayton. O.. and Lieut Leroy Swan of Nor- wich. C onn, were killed in an av 4- iation accident. 4 4 ST. PAUL, Minn - American 4- Federation of Labor passed reso- 4 4 lutiops calling upon the president 4 4 and governor Ol California to oh- 4 4- tain a new trial for Thomas J. 4- Moonej 4 4 PENSACOLA. Fla. B E. Syl- 4 4- vester and A. B. Blair, naval re- 4- serve aviators, were killed when 4 4 their airplane fell. 4 4 4 ASHINGTON Gen. Pcrsh- 4 4- ing denied that gas masks fur- 4 4 nihed American soldiers have 4- proven defective. 4 4 (--44---f 4 PURSUED BY HUN U-BOATS i Steamers Report Escape j by Superior Speed and Wireless Calk i AN ATLANTIC PORT. June 20 An 'American steamer arriving here today from a Central American port report ed that at 4 p. m. yesterday afternoon 1 180 to 200 miles south of Sandy Hook she sighted a submarine and was pur ' sued by the U-boat. This is the first report of the ap i pea ranee of a German raider so far .north since ships were sunkby subma ! nne attacks off the Jersey coast in the i later part of May. A GULF PORT. June 20 A coast - wise passenger steamship which ar 'rived here lato yesterday reported en countering a German submarine last Saturdaj off the coast of South Caro i lina. The steamer made good her es 1 cape because of superior speed and her j wireless calls for help which apparent ly led the submarine to give up the ' chase. I Officers of the steamer sighted the submarine as it came to the surface ! Jess than a mile away. The raider started for the ship, at the same time diving. As the steamer forged ahead 'and began working her wireless, tho , submarine dropped astern and was not I seen again. New Example of Barbarity LONDON, June 20. A new and flag rant example of German submarine barbarity is reported. A U-boat first torpedoed without warning and then .-helled a British steamer. The officers and crew ol tlie damaged essel were ordered aboard the submarine the captain being taken below as a prisoner. The British er w 'was then ordered to row one of the boats back to the steamer with a Ger man prize crew which rifled the steam cr systematically and then sank her. The British were then given some provisions and cast adrift. Of 28 men I on one boat only Ave survived. The occupants of another boat were pick ed up in a critical condition on the lifth day by an American steamer. t JEWEL THIEVES UNDER ARREST NEW YORK, June 19 Charged with stealing $3,000 worth of Jewelr; from Mrs Francii a Carolan here lasl February. Felix E. Bedrian of New York, a machinist, and Man Dippak of Tin burg, a maid, were arrested here tonight At the time of the robbery, the police -aid, .i pearl necklace valued at $200,000 Wat overlooked. Mr. Carolan who was Miss Harriet Pullman, and whose father according to the police was head of ihe Pullman rompauv, is now in San Francisco. She as notified tonight of the arrests. FURIOUS I i pel Italians Making Desper ate Fight on the Piave Line. SPIRITJS HIGH French Believe Aus trians Cannot Avoid Defeat. ITALIAN ARMY HEADQUARTERS. Wednesday. June 19. (By the Asso ciated Press.)- Realization that the Austrian offensive has failed is spur ring the Italian troops to a desper.ve resistance along the Piave. Heavy fichtlng continued s.;oda.v around the Montello plateau on the north anu near San Don dl Piave on the .-omh. On Montello, which is hilly and wooded, the opposing forces fpquent ly stumbled upon each other unexpect edly, sharp encounters resulting. The spirit of the Italian troops Is at high pilch despite wounds, loss of sleep and constant movement made ' necessary by the condition of the ter ' I rain at several points. Ausinari6 uannot avoio uereai. j PARIS, June 2". The splendid re sistance of Ihe Italians and their I 'Franco-British allies leads Ihe French 1 press to conclude that the Austrians cannot avoid defeat. A Havas dispatch from Rome says that Italy has achieved a great double victory-, referring to the. recent naval exploit in tho Adriatic and the present checking of the Austrians. Late in March, says the Echo de Parih. Field Marshal von Hindenburg demanded that Austrian divisions be sent to the French front. Field Marshal Conrad von Hoetzendorff. support' d by Emperor Charles, assured the German leader that an Austrian offensive against Italy would have a great chance of success and would be re. ceived joyfully by the dual monarchy. This point of view was finally accepted by the German supreme command. Victory of Allies Forecast. GENEVA, Wednesday, June 19. The Jugo-Slavs believe in the event ual victory of the Entente allies, ac cording to the Journal Novlne of Ag ram, Hungary. "General Foch has not yet disclos ed his intentions," says the newspaper "He Is carefully holding back his ro se ires. "Every month the allies grow stronger in men and material Al together it is to the interest of the Central powers to conclude a peace treaty quickly. The internal strife be tween the nationalities of Austria -Hungary has reached its height. Never before in history has the people's spir it for freedom and independence been i so agitated as now. We have every ! faith in the alllei ' I oo AUSTRIANS HOPE TO TAKE RICH SPOILS IN ITALY ITALIAN ARMY HEADQUARTERS, j Wednesday, June 19 That Austria's j drive against Italy i.- po.Mtiveh a ' nun ger offensive" has been proved by new orders and addresses found upon pris I oners. These were signed by officers ' ranging from Field Marshal Conrad von Hoetzendorff down to regimental commanders. One which was issued by the com mander of the famous regiment bear ing the name of Archduke Charles, says: "Soldiers, remember the spoils we got last fall from the Italians: The sheep, cows, steers, warehouses full Of good clothes and gTOCerj ion s lull of wines, canned good.-, flour and sugar. Think of your family. Think PERSHING CHOOSES FIRST ARMY HEAD Vjgp- Brig. Gen. B. S. Foulots. Brig. Gen Benjamin S Loulois, formerly chief of the air service of the American expeditionary forces, has been detached from that post and appointed by General Pershing as head of the air service of the "First Armv." He will now be in active command of the aviators at the front. Colonel Robert N. Pad dock will have Foulois' former post. of the white bread you may win for J , all." i The correspondent has visited L groups of hundreds of prisoners, all r.f whom are thin and weak. They said they had had little food for the past , month and spoke with horror of the winter months they had passed. A , sample of their black bread showed that it was made of rye straw and po tatoes. Many of the prisoners have strong, well spiked shoe.-, but these they claim 1 they made themselves or bought. Their clothes, however, are falling apart, having been patched frequently Most of them have mere rags for shirts. The majority of the prisoners hnv money but it is either in paper bills or iron coin The most of them wear medas for valor, some of them having two or three of them, but these decora tiona aro of base metals and none are Of gold or silver. One is stamped with a likeness of Empress Zita and encir cled with laurel wreaths and is made 1 of a zinc composition The prisoners part readily with these medals, saying they have no pride in them, for a 1 w pennies of Italian money. Most of the captured men are young and light hearted and generally have bad teeth. Editorially the ARBEITER zei TUNG points out that the Austrian note circulation is 22.500.000.ti00 crowns, as compared with 2.500,000,000 before the war It makes a strong plea for peace and condemns the ac tion of the German s. ml -of fiacial or gan, Ihe N(. iRDDEI'TSCHE ALLGE-I MEINE ZEITCNG, in cutting off peace discussions with a blank negative. The newspaper laments that .aero is no parliament in session during the . nnnrnn i r l I s The Berlin KREU8B ZBITUNG pub lishes a Vienna dispatch from a "well Inlormed source" saying that Austria Hungary cannot independently propose a concrete peace program or even the outline of one for fear that the enemy might use ii for propaganda purposes all hough the dispatch adds that a ' properly authorized offer from the op , ponents of the central powers to dls CUBS peace possibilities would not be rejected. Italians' Humorous Stones The Italian soldiers tell humorous stories of captures affected by per suading the Austrians that they will be well fed. One Italian officer who had been wounded and picked up by a group of Austrians who intended to make him prisoner explained how foolish they were. He said: "Come with me and you will get meat, wine and real bread." Thereupon the whole party went over to the Italian lines. I It is said also that at the beginning I of the offensive the Austrians In Ihe front line each received three rations of meat, one for each day of the el tack until they reached the Italian stores. They were so huncry, how ever, that they ate all the first day. BRITISH DESTROY 15 HUN MACHINES LONDON. June 19. The official statement an aerial operations tonlghi says ! "In the air fighting Tuesday we de stroyed fifteen German machines and disabled five Eight of ours are mis sing. "Nineteen tons of bombs were drop ped in the course of the day. A hea- rain at night prevented flying." ITS IN I Mob Breaks Into Baker ies and Stones the Palace. TROOPS ARE RUSHED Immense Excitement in Dual Monarchy Over Ration Reduction. AMSTERDAM. June 20 Vlend; dispatches to "erman newspapers sa: that the reduction of the bread ratioi in Austria-Hungary caused immensi excitement throughout the dual inon archy. All ..ustrian newspapaers with out distinction of party protest azr.tns the measure, demand its removal n ask immediate help from German; land Hungary. J LONDON, June 20 Serious rioting .broke out in Vienna yesterday, says, jan Exchange Telegraph dispatch from ! Amsterdam The mob broke into a number of bakeries, stoned the resi dence of the premier and also one of the wings of the Hofburg palace; says I he m. - -.age. Troops are being rushed to capital i to restore order. It is possible, it is stated, that martial law will be pro- claimed. Rioting was in protest against re duction of itie bread ration. AMSTERDAM Wednesday. June 19. The Berlin Vorwaerts. the German ! Socialist organ, in announcing the In crease in the price of bread to 5 pffe nigs per pound says this price will bring the landowners one billion marks surplus profits and necessarily will be followed by increases in the cost of milk, butter and beef. LONDON, June 20. Heavily censor ed private messages received In Stock holm indicate that peace demonstra tions were held recently in Berlin. 1 Hamburg and Cologne and that sev 1 eral workmen were killed and many ; persons arrested, says a dispatch to the Morning Post. The police and mil itary dispersed crowds of demon ' strants. oo AMERICAN TROOPS ARRIVING SAFELY ON FRENCH SOIT I PARIS, June 20 (Havas Agency.) Talking to the parliamentary army commission today on the military' sit uation, Premier Clemenceau alluded to the American military effort, which he said was being constantly sustained and which was resulting In the steady I and safe arrival in France of large numbers i American reinforcements. ii- -poke also "i new decisions made by the British government regarding measures to be taken during the next enemy offensive and upon ihe situa tion in regard to the defense of Paris. Leon Abrami. under secretary for ef fectives of the war department. ga details of the military strength of the entente and bis revelations, together wiih the statemens made by the pre mier, had s moa reassuring effeci upon the commissioners. The members of the commission, says L'Homme Libre, were particular' ly impressed by ihe figures given of 'the numbers of American troops which, it predicts, will shortly brine about numerical eoualitj irlth the I enemy. POLES NOT TO CELEBRATE. AMSTERDAM, June 19. Dr. Drews, the Prussian minister of ibe interior, announced In the Prussian lower house that henceforth all publle celebrations would be prohibited in Polish territory during ihe war. The step was taken, he said, ns a result of disturbances which occurred V ,nr Kosciusko cele brations, which must have deeply hurt the Gorman population. 4. MR I DEFEATS I EIEMT I Italian Compels Aus- j I trian Gun Crew to In I Surrender. II I THOUSANDS LOOK ON II I : Airplane Forces Gun- II I ners to Flee From J I Deadly Fire. fl I i ITALIAN ARMT HEADQUARTERS jr Wednesday. June 19. (Bv the Aeso 3 ciated Press.) As thousands of Ital e j ian and Austrian soldiers looked on today an Italian airplane brought " I about the surrender of the crew of an W Austrian machine gun float after the d Italian infantry and artillery had fai- v y ed to subjugate jfl The Austrians brought the float up g'on the south bank of the Piave, occup a led by the Italians, and from this van- j n tage point poured a harassing fire into ' a the Italians. It was impossible to use - light artillery to any great extent be 'f cause of the proximity of the float to j) s the Italian lines Finally an Italian airplane swooped down upon the rlvi c j il and forced the occupants of the float j it to swim to the right bank and surren- der to the Italian soldiers. The arrival of allied air fighters to - assist the Italians has heartened the 4 i Italian air force, which is much wear ied after six days of heroic work. J n Austrian General Fights to Death. ITALIAN ARMY HEADQUARTERS, Wednesday. June 19 (By the Assc II ciated Press.) Deserted by his staff ' ;s on the Montello plateau. Major-Gen- 'e eral von Kronstadt of the Austrian ' army fought single-handed against the Italian ardit until he was wounded seriously The general died later In a '" hospital. It seems that the general and hi! l staff became lost in the woods of Mon-a- tello and ran into a unit of arditi ' When the members of the staff saw l' the Italian soldiers they ran away The l j lo general was called upon to surrender but refused and opened fire on the ar- V j n" ditl. Ln the exchange of shots he re- p J ceived his death wound. - U-BOATS UNEQUAL . I TO WARFARE OF I ' ENEMYNAVIES I LONDON. June 20 German U-boats i I are unequal to the warfare asvlnst I thtm is the virtual admission of Cap- , tain I'ersius, the naval Ctitk of the Berliner Tasjeblatt, says s Rotten! i dispatch to the Daily Telegraph. 1 i 'aptam Persius write I S 'Every layman knows that U-boat f'il losses arc unavoidable owing to tho fvsl I continually increasing sharpness and 1 Ll . ijvenefc of the defense measure V of th. enemy wMeb perhaps will fur. I thet increase as the war progresses. ( K is sca-cciy to be denied that .ur lifl enemies are both carrying on the war ind 1 ving and thr it will be ptwble I 1 I for ilein to offuri Jhomselvei tfain! InH l.o'ron noeds -'m a Jnr.g tune, a' ;inv fflfl ! tat". From fl begamitg nf the 1 II) t.it war it wa a Bilalnke. often com- Ifll I iv.ftstu by us. i underedtimate tho IBI t$iJTCef of oj enemies." IqI DANISH PEOPLE I RESENT FOOD RULES I I COPENHAGEN. June 20 As a pro I teal against the government food r -i ulatlons, workmen and women marched to the Danish parliament building Wednesday earning stand ards bearing inscriptions demanding more bread and more butter. Ill fll of those in the proce;-sion were worn- lul en,