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y r TODAYMETAL PRICES flfl rfYltl. TIrVnT'iV WEATHER FORECAST H cW YORKCopper firm; electrolytic 23'2c; iron tt I I I 1 I I I I I I 0 I 41 1 j Ifl !' !' 1 I Weath" Indications for Ogden nnd vicinity: ; - ' O FEARLESS INDEPENDENT PROGRESSIVE NEWSPAPER : .tTYeNo p .co Five centsT QGPEN CITY, UTAH, "WEDNESDAY EVENING, SEPTEMBER 3, 1919. LAST EDITION 3:30 P. M. j Hitchcock Assails Knox For I Insane Poltroonery and Folly I ; i WILSON CALLS CONFERENCE AT THE WHITE HOUSE I 0 TREATY Hitchcock Sees Disaster . jn Acts of Foreign Re I Iations Committee. .ASSAIL KNOX 1 Where Will U. S. Find Itself in Interna tional World? i WASHINGTON', Sept. 3. Declaring I the real motive of the foreign relations I committee majority in amending the I peace treaty was to kill the tre?i ; entirely and thai each a cour-e wouii I be suicidal to the United States. Sena- tor Hitchcock of Nebraska, Demo I critic leader, asserted in a senate I speech today 'hat the majorit of the f ieDalor never would am pi any of t lie committee changes. Thetrc?t opponenst, he said, crawl 09 the ground with a microscope ( "searching tor pitfalls" in the league !T of nations and overlook substantial : benefits which the treaty would bring i the nation The proposal of Senator Knox, Republican, Pennsylvania, that the treaty be rejected and a separate peace made with Germany was rhar merized h th.- -i" :i '.::- :.n " . mixture of poltroonery and folly." 'By a vote of nine to eight," said foreign relations is to brine squarejy ; before the senate the question of dc-1 I featinc the pending treaty Suppose I j the senate should vote in favor of th? I I Shantung amendment or any oth r ' L : Vvh&t would liappon? 1 Where WMI U S. Find Itself? Either the president would refuse I to go further with the treaty or he fci L ould submit the ame ndment to the1 nations associated with the United 4 Sates. Does anyone believe they S.; would accept if Does anyone suppose Ik I 'hat Japan would submit to this hu ll I miliatlon before the eyes of the world 7 j 11 f 'Then where would the United k States find itself in this international! 4? settlement' We would find ourselves I out in the cold, isolated from the res' I of the vrorld The work of ratifying f V loe treaty would proceed without us The treaty Itscll provides that when I three nations in addition to Germany : ve signed, it shall go into effect It v is easy to see the enormous benefits Jhlch Great Britain and France will; (I MnTefromthisin-.it They will not j ace any chances. It is proposlerous ' i0 suppose that Japan will delay its rttlficaticm. The result is beyond all I Question. itaV1 then Tvl11 lhc Unit?d States II ". Some say that, congress can pa -a joint resolution declaring a state of ; ELWUh Germany. Others say 'he - nite1 States can negotiate a separ e and independent treaty. Those no talk this way evidently have no I "MepUon of the enormous benefits wch the United Slates derives from j ia5 treaty. Relations With Germany. Bpl1In. Article 231 Germany Is com ; fh"e.a t0 accept lull responsibility for 1RCS b' lhe war- Does 2 nk if we undertook to neso I filL" BCParAte treaty with Germany, WTnany would make any such con lonu to the United States' Ger HarZi 8bl 8a snc nad "ever de it . &T on lho United States: that I WJ3 lhe United States which forced ar upon her. rtTtk04vthe matter of German prop treitv m"C Un,ted SlateK- l,nder this yfa" acts of the United States I with r a,'en roPcrty custodian flatM frd to tnat Property are vull frtud U i S8 GGrmanv can show actual UDnBn ,uanyone !nsane enough to nf.K bat Ge"nany will vote lo i the COnccssion to us If we lose I I ih , upon her which this treaty' This ?epiration Committee. I cJled a ty creates a commiss'on Jp mves f lJaraliona commission. It re anf Cermany all reparations C SI?- dl8trlbutf'S them to the var Mr thB DoPs anyone think un ! Rt ;acircumstances the I'ni'ed " -fford not. to hnvn u rpjir, f IS FETED AS HERO .A- ' I WASHINGTON Greek-Amerl-ca'ns. who arc celebrating the re turn of Sergeant Kcrgls from Prance with the famous Second Division, claim this Yank's deed surpass those of the famous Ser geant York While wounded and a captive. Sergeant Kergis is re ported to have taken 257 German prisoners sentatlve on the reparations commis sion" "Defeat the treaty by moans of pro posed amendment to it is the real pro gram and hope of the majority of the committee on foreign relations. It Is ! for this purpose that the treaty has ; been locked up in cold storage for so i many w eek?. , "A few, a very few, have declared they would vote acainst the treaty be cause of the league of nations, but it has remained for Senator Knox to de clare boldly against our participation in the pear.- settlement. To say tnat (he has amazed the country is to put it mildly. He has shocked the coun I try. He formerly favored taking the league ot nations out of the treaty and i ratifying the peace treaty with Ger many. Now he suddenly changes front. "It is suggested that we desert our associates and negotiate a separate treaty. It is proposed that we adopt a policv of quit and scuttle. It is pro posed that we repudiate our bllpations land like cravens leave them to be per formed by the nations lately associat ed with us. Asinine Policy Proposed. "Was there ever a more asln!nc in ternational policy proposed? In the mivtiirr. rif nrl t rnnn rv -j iwl fnllv It difficult to see which predominates. The senator from Pennsylvania goes the limit. He not only propose-; thct W desert our friends and abandon our obligations, but he suggests that we lelease Germany from all promises of indemnities and reparations. Why not go further and propose that we com pensate Germany? That would be a still stronger appeal to German senti ment. "1 have spoken of the treaty as a whole, but the league of nations f a ture particularly has been persistent ly and unreasonably attacked in this chamber. Thosi who conjure up thel possible disadvantages seem to ignore air. oiy the enormous advantages cf organizing the world for peace. "They make mountains out of mole hills In reviewing difficulties of the league plan. They are suspicious that while it may benefit every other na tion on earth, it is so devised as to i bring disaster to the United States They crawl on the ground with a microscope searching for pitfalls, and are unable to look forward to the prom ised land oi peace and order and Jus tice to which the new movement leads." oo AMBASSADOR ID RESIGN POST ; AT WASHINGTON WASHINGTON. SepL C It Is re ported In official circles today (bat Ambassador Domico da Gama, v.ho has been 'he Brazilian diplomatic representative here for eight years, would resign his po.si in lhe nearfu ture and would bf succeeded by Sen ator Forioura Xavier, at present Bra zilian minister to Great Britain. The report could not be confirmed at the state department. Chief Stabler to Leave. WASHINGTON, Sept. 3 Jordan H. Stabler, chief of the Latin-American division of the state department for the past two years has resigned, it was learned today, and will sail for South America within a few days on i business. The average nnn thinks It is up to him to purchase a larger hat every tlms he has 10 cents' worth of f;uno thrut , upon him. ( CARSON HAKES SPEECH Makes Fierce Attack on Northcliffe at Belfast. REM MAN HUNTER Betrayers of Interests1 Entrusted to Them Please Viscount. BELFAST. Tuesday, Sept. 2. Sir Edward Carson, In opening a new an tl home rule campaign here tonight,1 madp a fierce atack upon Viscount Northcliffe, the newspaper proprietor,' calling him "the greatest absentee 'Irish capitalist and the greatest exam I pie of an Irishman who under the un ion has made untold wealth In Eng land." "He dearly loves man hunting," said Sir Edward "He huni.nl Earl Kitchener. Field Marsh il Viscount I French, Viscount Jellicoe, Viscount' Mllner and J. Austen Chamberlain and recently Premier Lloyd George. I j have this over and believe I have' found a solution to this question. In. trying to make Viscount Northcliffe1 premier the only disadvantage would be that as prime minister he would j have to meet in parliament face to face with those he assails and could ! not attack them from the editorial armies. What is a statesman9 It Is a man who when he pleases Viscount Northcliffe, betrays every interest en trusted to him " 00 LANE DELIVERS MESSAGE TO THE PRESBYTERIANS LAKE GENEVA, Wis., Sept. 3. Greater interest by the church in so cial and economic questions was sug gested today b 1 franklin D Lane, - rotary of the interior, in a message to the new era conference of the Pres byterian church of the United States here today The questions, the secretary of the. interior said he hoped would be stud led "neither from the standpoint of justifying conditions which exist nor from the standpoint of creating an ideal society." Secretary Lane suggested that the conference appoint committees to re port authoritatively on the following questions: "How can profit sharing be most simply and easily effected in indus try? "How far should workers be en trusted with control of managerial pol icies?" "Cannot a movement be started to remove large industries and small cities Into towns and villages where the workers could have their own homes? "How may the social advantages of the city be provided in the country?" "How may illiteracy be stamped out?" How may our people be given a sense of identity with the government and a consciousness of the living value of its principles?" KING AND QUEEN COMING. i 4 WASHINGTON, Sept. 3. King Albert and Queen Elizabeth of f Belgium will arrive in Washing- 4- ton about October 1 and will be 4 f guests of the President and Mrs. -f 4- Wilson at the White House, prob- 4 4 ably remaining three days. 4 4 4 ......--- LENINE FORCES Bolsheviki Propose Peace; British Ad miral Arrives. BERNE. Sept 3 The Russian Bol sheviki have proposed peace negotia tions following the rout of their forces, which arc surrounded, according to an efficial announcement received here The foreqomg dispatch, while It doet not refer to any particular district in Russia, probably has reference to the Lithuanian front, where the Bolshevu.i were said on Tuesday to be surround ed and lo the offering to make peace British Admiral Arrives. HELS1NGFORS, Finland, Tuesday, Sept. 2 Admiral Cowan, commander of the Briti3h squadron in the Baltic, has arrived here In connection, it la unde rstood, with preparation for an at tack on Petrograd The admiral in tends, it is said, to confer with mM. bers of the British military mission on the plans for the attack. Kolchak Evacuates Omsk. LONDON, Sept. 3. A wireless dis patch from Moscow received here re ports Admiral Kolchak, head of the il Russian government, has evacuated Omsk and transferred his headquar ters to Irkutsk. Anti-Bolshevik Force's Win. LONDON, Sept. 3 Anti-Bolshevik forces occupied the southern outskirts of Kiev toda, according to a wire!- ss dispatch sent out by the so lei he.iJ quarters in Moscow and picked up here. The dispatch states that tho i ghting is proceeding. : FORMAL WELCOME IS PLANNED FOR GEN. PERSHING I WASHINGTON, Sept. 3 General John J. Pershing, who is returning 'aboard the transport Levialhan after 'more than two years service in Franco as commander of the American expedi tionary force, will be formally wei corned at New York by a congressional j committee; I This was decided upon today by iho Joint committee of the house and s-ui-ate arranging to welcome the general back. The committee will consult with him regarding plans for his re ception at the capitol ompoMn ,t Will be Senators Wadsworth, N v York, chairman of the senate military committee, Warren, Wyoming) Genera) Pershing's father-in-law, and Kept' bi a tatlvo Kahn, California, chairman of jthe house military committee; Repub lican Leader Mondell, Wyoming, and 'Democratic Leader Clark, Missouri Various plans for recognition by conKress of General Pershing's service were discussed today, but final action was deferred until the general war de partment officials and others are con sulted. Among the proposals suggost ed was a Joint session of congress to I bo attended by leading government of ficials The date of this ceremony will be left to General Pershing. Presentation of an ornate sword and some special congressional decoration to the general and the passage ol reso lutions expressing the thanks of c in gross for his services also were dis cussed. To Meet General. LINCOLN. Nebr, Sept. 3. Miss May Pershing and Mrs. D. M. Butler of Lincoln, sisters of General John J. Pershing, will leave here late today for New York to meet the general when he arrives there from Europe on the transport Leviathan. fter greeting the general they expect to re turn to Lincoln with Warren Pershing the general's son who has been visit ing his lather in France. oo 1 If come people would make It a rule to piy as they bo. they would never get verv far from home. , SENATE TO END HEARING Peace Treaty to Be Re ported on Next Week. WASHINGTON. Sept. 3 While Re-' publican leaders hope to report the, peace treaty to the senate Friday, tht-y i said today that discussion of the reso lution of ratification in which reserva tions will be incorporated would take' some time and might delay a report until early next week. They beliove o la certain, however, that the treaty will be brought into the senate not later than next Wednesday. The committee plans to close its hearings Friday and, probably after ;doptlng Senator Fall's amendment o eliminato the labor section, proceed ito frame tho resolution of ratification I and the proposed reservations. Progress vsas roported today among Republic an leaders toward a "harmony program'' on reservations A compro-1 inise between the Republican resen a-1 tionists is being negotiated with much prospect to success, it was said. Republican Leader Lodge was re ported to have accepted three of t'.ie tour reservations proposed by the group headed by Senator McNary. Ore gon, and dealing with the Monroe doc trine, domestic questions and Amerl can withdrawal from the league of na-i lions The reservation reported still in dir , , gr ement, is that dealing with Article 10 of the league covenant. Negotia tions on this clause were said to be still in progress. These four reservations were said to rnninrisM th nrcQrmt nrn m m fnr inclusion in the resolution of ratiiu tion Others may be offered later, however. No reservation on the Shan tung provision is planned in the com mtttee, it was said, in view of its ac iion in specifically amending this sec lion of the treaty. If the senate re jects the Shantung amendment, bow ever, a declaration or reservation will be offered in the senate, some senators said. ONLY CHANGE IN AUSTRIAN PEACETREATY PARIS, Sept 3 Only one change from the original territorial terms of the Austrian peace treaty appears in the final draft ol that document, sub mitted to the Austrian plenipotentiar ies at St Germain yesterday. Tho al teration Is in the case of the town of Radkersburg, in the Marburg basin. Radkershurg remains Austrian al though the basin attached to Jugo slavia. One clause of tho Austrian treaty, as had been reported, has the effect Of prohibiting the annexation of Aus tria by Germany. Independence of Austria Inalienable. This clause reads: "The independence of Austria is in alienable otherwise than with the con sent of the council of the league of nations Consequently Austria under takes, In the absence of the consent of said council, to abstain from any act which might directly or indirectly by any means whatsoever compro mise her independence particularly until her admission to the league of nations, by the participation In the affairs of another power." Rumania Falls to Answer. PARIS, Sept. 3. The supreme coun cil today again considered the failure of Rumania to respond In writing to the notes of the council and discussed the sending ot a representative of high standing to Bucharest to insist upon an immediate reply. No agreement was repored but it is possible a deci sion will be arrived at tomorrow. Apparently the council has no de sire to select an American for the mission as the European members are said to feel that he would be like ly to Drove too outspoken. KENYON ASSAILS WITNESS Opens Fire on Fort Worth Cattlemen's Testimony. QUERIES MOTIVES Men Sent by Packers to Defend Corporation Interests. WASHINGTON, Sept 3. Conflict over motives of witnesses appearing to oppose legislation for the regulation of tho packing industry was renewed LO uay before the senate agriculture com mittee. Senator Kenyon, Republic in, Iowa, author of the principal regula tive measure, opened fire on W. D. Reynolds, a Fort Worth, Texas, cattle man, as soon as tho witness took the stand. "You are the same man who cane down here to testify for the packers when the Borland resolution, propc s ing Hn investigation, came up?" Sen ator Kenyon asked. I "I am." Reynolds responded "When you came here before tJ;e packers paid your expenses, didn't they?" 'Well, they paid a part of them " "Will you tell this committee now that you do not expect to bo piid again?" "I do; I expect to pay my own tx ' penses." Senator Kenyon also introduced a I (If -ram from Thomas Crelgh, gen eral attorney for the Cudahy Tacking company, denying a charge made terday that that corporation owned the Coffin Packing company, of Den ver, the manager of which appeared recently as an independent packer op posing the pending legislation. J H. Nail, another Fort Worth ct Ueman, attacked the Kenyon and' Kendrick bills as "impractical and unnecessary'-" "You came down with Reynolds to testify against tho Berland resolu tion?" asked Senator Kenyon. "Yes sir." "They paid your expenses as well?" Senator Kenyon asked "Yes. they came to me and ask ! 'me to come." I "You expect the same result, how ever, this time?" "No, I don't. I've got as much i money to pay my expenses as Swift i has." ACTOR' STRIKE TO BE SETTLED BY ASSOCIATION NEW" YORK, Sept. 3 Set tlement j of the actors' strike within 21 houisj was confidently predicted today by members of tho Actors' Equity associa-1 tion Whilo no formal announcement was J lort.hcomlng this morning from eith'T tho managers or the officials of the i actors' association, those who be-1 lleved the end of the controversy was at hand based their hopes on a re port that tho managers' association by a vote of 36 to 6 decided last night to accord recognition to the Acton' Equity association, the principal point at issue, and that the Actors' Fidelity . league, the rival to the equity associa tion, had temporarily ceased Its cam palgn for membership. nr NEGRO SOLDIER KILLED. PI NEB LUFF. Ark.. Sept. 3. FlinU n Briggs. aged 26. a discharged negroJ soldier, was shot and killed by a mob of thirty men, three miles south of Star City, Ark., Monday afternoon, ac cording to reports received hero today. He was accused of having insulted a yoiinr whit. woman. t LABOR TO MEET CAPITAL Wilson Calls for Confer- I ence at the White I House I DISCUSS ECONOMICS I Delegates to Be Chosen I For Meeting Oct. H 5 to 10. WASHINGTON, Sept. 3 The con ference between labor, capital and agriculture interests called by Presi dent Wilson for discussion of the pres jent economic situation will be held at Washington between October 5 and 10, it was learned today at the White House. 'The president wrote today to the I chamber of commerce of the United 'States, representatives of agricultural I associations, investment bankers and to Samuel Gompers, president of tho American Federation of Labor, asking I that they submit nominations for dek j gates representing each group After I receiving this list en route to the Pa cific coast, the president then will sc- I jlect a list of his own and combine the j . two. Forty or forty -five delegates will be ' . chosen. Preliminary arrangements for ttio ronferencc were discussed at yester I day's cabinet meeting. oo EDUCATION OF I FOREIGN BORN I IS NECCESSARY I BOSTON, Sept. 3 The need of Urn ricanlzatlon of the foreign popu lation of this country, better education of the native-born residents in the meaning of government and harmoniz ing of lhe intehests of capital and labor was emphasized by George T. Page of Peoria. HI , preii'-nt of the American Bar association si 'he opening session of the association's annual convention here today. " e must take up intelligently," he said, "and with courage and determin ation the seemingly Impossible tasks that are all about us, and reconstruct and re adjust the broken and disturbed condition of things, produce, on thj one hand by war and on the other hand by what seems to be our utter disregard of some of the fundamen tals necessary to establish and per petuate a democratic form of govern ment " He characterized as a most danger oua difficulty the fact that lack of Americanization work had left most of the great body of foreigners In thli country "wholly incapable of even be coming students of our form of gov ernment." Mr. Page declared that the immi grants should be taught that they have no right "to place America and Ameri can institutions second to any other nation or proposed nation on earth," and that an immigrant incapable or refusing to become an American I should be driven back to the country from which he came. "It is the belief of the people of this country' that neither capital or labr cares much what happens to anybody other than themselves," Mr. Page dc clared j. In conclusion ho expressed confi dence that "the American people will keep their heads cool and their feet on II the ground and that wise counsels will prevail not only through present difli cultles but through every year yet to 1 come" I TO If a man looks upon the wlno when U J la red. it la very likely to caat refloc lUn nnon lUa nose