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I I TODAY'S METAL PRICES fr J iV TV 111 iTW 8 WEATHER FORECAS'i I il A NEW YORK Copper 23l'jc; Iron $28; fead 6.10 bid; U II F II E 3 I 9 1 3 1 Al I I I I Cm I mC,iCat,n5 fJf den ar'd v,cinit: I I 1 f P KL. I Ol7 i. A mWj 'L' yr Fair and warmer tontght; Saturday fair except pos-,i- p spelter 7.30c. X ! ' CJ bly rain and colder in northwest portion. I I j FEARLESS 4 INDEPENDENT PROGRESSIVE NEWSPAPER 1 1 f ' il Forty-ninth Year-No. 248. Pnce Five cent, OGDN frY, UTAH, FRIDAY EVENING, OCTOBER 17,T 1919. LAST EDITION 3:30 P. M. I J Russian Capital and Fortress Captured 1 : Bolsheviki A rrnies Everywhere Driven Back I 1 Fall of Petrograd ; j and Kronstadt is u I Being Reported Capture of Russian Capital and Fortress Is Given Credit in Sweden Armies Advancing on Four Sides of the ii Bolshevik Forces--Kiev Said to Have Been II Retaken by the Trotzky Troops, gpff Causing Serious Situation. WASHINGTON, Oct. 17 Reports of the capture of Petrograd and Krcn- ,j stadt by northwestern Russian forces under General Yudonitch wore re- L1!l ceived at the state- department today from an American consular officer in Sweden on the Finnish border. Con firmation of the reports had not been received when the dispatch was sent but it was said they generally v .- Ik credited in Sweden. LONDON, Oct. 17. Via Montreal.--The latest authoritative news record ing the military situation in southern Russia is that the army of General IN Deniklne on the extieme left nf ike line has taken Chernlgoff and Is ad "nM vancing northward along the east bank of the Dnieper rn er toward Go Tjl mel. JJ (The right of the Polish army, il (0 was stated la-. t week, rests on th K Dnieper at Gomel about seventy miles from Chernlgoff so that a junction ol isl the two armies would be effective should Denikine reach Gomel). On the right flank the forces of Mi! General Denikino have crossed the Don on a 200-mile front Everywhere the army is driving back the Bolahi - In east Russia the Bolshevik forces are compelled to adopt purelj def-.n-she tactics owing to the great de mands upon the Bolshevik effectives,, elsewhere. The recapture of Kiev by the Bot- - shevlsts October 15 announcerl by il, . Bolshevik communique last night, II confirmed, will interfere seriously with General Denikine's moving to- " wards Cornel as such a defeat would K place a Bolshevist force dirpctly in the, rear of the army operating northward from Chernigoff. " Capture of Kronstadt Not Confirmed.' LONDON, Oct- 17. Confirmation of! reports that British naval forces havo I- taken the fortress ol Kronstadt. on I the suit of Finland, wiesl ol P tro-! srad, has not been received at the ad 1 p mlralty offices here. Dispatches tell ing of the capitulation of Kronslatii h are not credited, it being paid the British have only light cruiser.- in the ' vicinity which are incapable of suc cessfully challenging the fortress Admiralty officials state there was no reason for a British attack on Ibe: place. Great Northern Sails. fcS VLADIVOSTOK. Wednesday, Oct fi, 8. (By the Associated I'iv.j-The , American army transport" Great - Northern sailed from here October 7 with 100 officers and 1400 enli'eJ men returning to the United Stat Bolshevik Troops Concentrate. - WASHINGTON, ci 17. Reports from Stockholm today said the Bol- L sheviki were concentrating the bulk X of their troops for a decisive struggle with General Denikine's I ossack forces in the south. General Deni kine's concentration west ol Vi ronezh and the fall of Kursk were regarded I as threatening seriously the eenlral soviet government at Moscow At 'a recent soviet meeting in PetrQgrnd, r Chief Commissionary Vlnivaiefl de- scribed the situation as of the u 1 1 . .- Berlousness, An official dispatch from Omsk n.:i d October 14, said that the whole ol ?1hc north Siberian armj rested on the, Tobol river and that the oih r two armies were an average of only five miles from the same river. in the Semlretche from Admiral Kolchak'a forces have advanced, capturing 5000 prisoners oo LIEUT. MAYNARH "HOPS OFF" FOR REST OF TRIP tl LINCOLN. Neb . Oct. 17. Lleutec ' ant B W. Maynard, the "flylnc p. on," and leader in the transcontlncn- tal air race who was forced to land near Wahoo. Neb., when the crank shaft of bin machine broke, 'hopped off about 8 o'clock this morning for. Omaha, according to Information re ceived here early today. This information was received over A the telephone from Frank Cech, a far-I mer near whoso place Lleutem i Maynard was forced down about noon yesterday. Mechanics worked all ht intalllnp in Lieutenant May nard s plane a motor which had be n taken from the maehitie of ' apiain R'. FranMs, who recently was forced1 I by an accident to withdraw from 'be ' race. Maynard at Omaha F.eld OMAHA, Neb. Oct 17. Lieutenant Maynard arrh ed in Omaha soon after eight o'clock from Wahoo, Neb, where j he had made a forced landing after breaking a crank shaft. Mechanics i worked all night transferring a motor j from anothei plane which had ben i wrecken near "N utan Lieutenant Maynard resumed his flight eastward at 8:47:33 a m. H: iM.uiiiin was working perfectly when ne left the ground at Ak-Sar-Ben field for Des Moines. Spatr Heading Back Bl FPALO, N Y , Oct. 17 Major Carl Spatz, heading the fliers doubling bark from Mineola to San Francis .: 'in the government s reliability and en durance test, arrived here from Ro chester at 9. 16 3.i a. m. Kiel on Return Trip. , MINEOLA, N. Y. Oct. 17 In the race of a strong northwest wind blow ing forty miles an hour, Lieutenant E I Kiel. In a do Hav iland airplane jv.'ifh Sergeant Frank Mc7r'c as a pass eiiRer, started on the return to San Francisco in the army's transcontinen tal air race at S -12 12 o'clock lh!s morning. Major Spatz Delays Departure. BUFFALO, N. V, Or i 17 - -Major , Spatz delayed his departure fromj CTevelntifl awaiting authorization from, Washington to make changes in his; schedule, Captain Lowell H. Smith, whose' plane was burned Wednesday nigh', was at Curtis field this morning hut up to 10 3i a. m. was without a new mat nine In which to resume his flight toward San Francisco. A message from Washington author ised Captain Smith to continue in n Curtis Oriole, but army representa tives would not assume th? responsi bility of accepting the airplane with out receiving official notice to make the purchase. Maynard at Ds Moines. DES MOINES, la. Oct 17. Lieu tenant Maynard landed at Herring I field at 10; 18 a. m. MINEOLA. N V. Oct. 17. Major Carl Spatz, who reached Buffalo this morning on his return flight to San Francisco, called the local army offi cials by long distance tlephone today and said that he desired to withdraw from the race He expressed a desire to turn his machine over to Captain Lowell II Smith, whose airplane was i burned at Buffalo while beinL' n -paired, to enable him to continue his1 return trip westward from that city. Captain Smith has applied to the air service officials at Washington lor per mission to use Major Spatz" plane and said that he was ready to start as scon as permission was granted. SALT LAKE CITY. Oct. 17. Cap tain J Donaldson, No. .rn also east bound, who reached Rawlins last nlht, was siill al lhat Control, according to latest reports irom ihre Lieuten ant J. T. Johli-on. inc. Major E L Lvon. No. 28. and Lieutenant C 11 Gale, No. ;ill westbound, were re ported to have h-fl Rawlins up to 8:3'J this morning CHEYENNE. Wyo . Oct. 17. Cap tain J O Donaldson, No 50, in the! transcontinental air derby, arrived at Cheyenne at 8:13 O'clock this morn-! lng and left ;it s for the east Lieu tenant Alexander Pearson, Jr., who re mained in the local control station over night, hopped off for the east at 8:28. Bill to Regulate The Marriages of Soldiers Abroad WASHINGTON. Oct 17 At the re- j quest of the state, war and navy de partments, Chairman Wadsworth of the senate military committee, Lodaj Introduced a bill designed to regulate marrla&9 of American soldiers or ci vilians attached to the army while on foreign service I' would require the filing of affidavits before marriage with the naval or military authorities showing that both the man and the woman were of legal ape and unmar ried, with heavy sentences for con vjcted violations. The French government is In ac- I cord with the provisions of the bill and anxious lhat It be expedited ac cording to an accompanying note from the war department. , FIGHTING STOCK! fSi r"' VLADIVOSTOK aptaln Llnd i Miy T Johns was captured by the Cos?acka In Siberia. He escaped , with a private of his company and the Cossack commander was com pelled to apologize for their detention. Oil WILL PROFIT BY CHANGES ON OMAHA. Ocl. 16 The Omaha World-Herald today prints a story to the effect that after the relinquish ment of the railroads bv the govern ment, ile entire Union Pacific Bystem, including the Salt Lake Route and 'he Oregon Short Line, will be operated from Omaha. The article -ays. in part, that headquarters of the reorganized Cnion Taciflc system, Including the Oregon Short Line, Oregon1! Washing ton Railroad & Naigation compen), the Salt Lake Route and tho St. Joseph! A Grand Is'and will be mobilised in Omaha shortly after the return of the rail lines to private ownership, about January 1. The consolidation of the who1! Un ion Pacific- Bystem into one big com pany with headquarters .if Fifteenth and Dodge streets means the removal here of hundreds of employes from the present heaquarters of subsidiary lines at Salt Lake and Portland. It is in ac cord with the recommendations of the congressional committees handling the railroad situation. The arrival of H. M. Adams as vice president and the retirement of J. A. Munroe when the roads are returned was the opening move of the change. oj NEW AIRPLANE RECORD. PArcIS. Thursday. Oct. 16. A new rennl for the airplane trip from Lon don to Paris was set this afternoon; by Captain Gathergood who made the flight in one hour and twenty mln-' utes oo - BOLSHEVIKI MURDER THOUSANDS. ST( ICKHOLW lcl 17. (By -f The Associated Press) Professor , GuidO Si Inn lder of RlR.i. in a lee- 1 ture in re. stated that the Pol- - f sheviki shot L'3,632 men, women -f and children in Rigs f The executioners, intoxicated f and unable to .aim straight, f wounded their victims time and f againj laughing at their agonies which sometimes lasted a whole day and night, he said "Sonne -f f girls, elegantly dressed, volun- j f teered as executioners. I Impossible to Conclude Peace While U. S. At titude Is Uncertain. LONDON. Oct. 17 In his speech ai Sheffield last mcht, Prime Minis ter Lloyd Georpe attributed 'he .b lav in the conclusion of the peace treaty j with Turkey to tho uncertainty as to, the attitude of the United States it was impossible, he said, to settle the destiny of Turkey before knowing! w hether the United States was goiru j to share the burdens of civiliza'.lon outside of the United States. oo CAPITAL GROUP GIVES VIFWS AT CONFERENCE WASHINGTON, Oct. 17 -With th Introduction of a resolution by the capital group giving lis views as to the right of collective barcainin. a spirit of eonciliation was manifest to day in the national industrial confer ence. L. E Sheppard, head of the railway conductors' brotherhood, said he saw in the resolution a sincere effort at a closer cooperation between capital and labor in the meeting and declared that in his opinion the gathering was ' just getting down to business " Announcing that the impatier.c" manifested by the labor group Til i day had now given way to a willing ness to wait any reasonable length 61 time, Mr Sheppard said his group Baw everj prospect of a harmonious ad justment of the differences e.wn, between the light and left wings of the conference as a result of the em ployers' resolution. This was understood to outline the utmost concessions which the capifal group was prepared to make. .1 W. O'Leary of Chicago, a member of the group told the conference no one knew le tti r than the employer the value of cooperation with the work ra In securing productive efficiency. Ho added, however, that an agreement outlining the relations of the two must be arrived at with "a clear undei standing," repeating former protests against "the pressure of any one spe cific class." "We have never denied the right of organization and of collective bar gaining as we understand that term." said he. A i firming his faith in the Stability of the American people. Mr. O'Lear objected to repeated talk of the dan ger of i evolution and of radical tlon which, he said, added fuel io the flame. "My failh Is in (he government cl SHE CHRISTENS 'CASEY PHILADELPHIA -Miss Mfrian, Rita Klaherti is sponsor for the Shipping Board fre'ghtor "Casey" In appreciation of work done for the V H troops by the Knlghta i of Columbus She is a daughter of James A Flaherty, supreme knight of tho Knights of Colum-bo. the United Stales and noi in the pm 1 plovers, emploves, or the public i alone," he s.iid 00 Jap Vorkingmen Protest Against i Labor Delegate YOKOHAMA Friday, Oct. 10 (By1 The Associated Press.) An adverse demonstration of Japanese working men accompanied the tailing here of the Japanese delegation to the laber r-ouii I'l'in i . Wa hincton W hen th Fushiml Morn sailed for Seattle with the delegation, a large crowd of work ing men was assembled on the pier, dressed in mourning in protest pverj the method of selecting Ckei Bffasu motO the member of the delegates v bo j It; supposed particularly to repri sent labor The working men hae claimed government interference In the choice, j declaring the convention that selected, M. Masumoto was packed in the gov- ' eminent interest. A force of one thousand policemen maintained order while the steamer was leaving. Condition Not as Good as ; Yesterday; Another Specialist Called. V. ASI1INCTON. Oct 17. President Wilson continued to show improve menl today, White House officials I said, and he appeared to be mucn che nil bj the defeal of the Shan unu I amendment to the peace treaty. The result of tho senute vote was com municated to the president immediate l after it was announced late yester i day. While President Wilson was feeling well today, bis physicians said the pro static condition from which he had been suffering for several days was j checking the general improvement of .'the past two weeks. The doctors Issued the tollowin? bulletin "Wliiie House 12.25 p. m Oc:ober 17 1919 "The president passed a oomrort able night and is feeling well this morning. His temperature, pulse and respiration rates are normal. Thrt J prostatic condition is not as satisfac torj as yesterday and is cheeking gen eral improvement of the pat two days ' GRAYSON, "RUFFIN, ' STITT." Dr Grayson announced that he had called I'r. Hugh Young of Johns Hop kin. hospital Baltimore, one of th flremost spi I tallsts in the country on in.' tatlc troubles and that he was ej pected at the While House some time today During the morning the presi dent was treated by Or. Fowler, a Washington specialist who was called in when 'be president first suffered this complication several day ago Dr. Vcunc will make a thorough ex amination o?" the -.welling of the pos late gland to determine liether anj op iration I necessary, Dr. Grayson said i American Party I Headed By General I Arrives in Kars I Hundreds of Mosleum Families Traveling in Caravans Fleeing l Ij From Sections Controlled by Armenians Claim They Have Been Much Abused and Armenians Still Carrying Out Massacres Among Them No Habitable Country in World Shows Such Terrible Signs of Desolation. KARS, Trans Caucasia. Sunday, I Sept. 28. (By Courier) (By the As sociated Press.) American mission aries headed by Major General James G. Harboard. on arming in Kars, tound the same unsettled conditions as throughout Turkey, except for less intensity of fighting Proceeding from Slvas to BrzlngnanJ and thence to Erzcrum, over the old, Turko-Russian frontier, the mission met with many courtesies at the puml of the Turks. Few Armenians were found in these regions As the frontier was approached General Harboard was appealed to by hundreds of Moslem families who were traveling in cannans fleeing from the regions pa:'ly controlled i the Armenians The Turks attempted to sjiow that they had been much abused in the past by the Armenians and at the present time the Armenians were BtHl carrying out massacres among them. Tin outstanding fact evolved in Ira versing the country is that it is Buf fering from appalling lack in popula tion. Wherever the mission went through ihe mountains were found vil lage after village deserted and in ruins Aside from certain coast cities alone the Pdack sea. or on the Medi terranean, litile ot no trade was car ried on It was misery unadorned. Probabh no such habitable t- iri tory in the world presents such terri ble signs of desolation an this arid seemed evident that if some outside help which the Turks are pleading for is not given, the country cannot re cover. Red C'oss Handling Qusrantin-. OMSK Tbiir3duy. Ort. 16. (B The Associated Press) Tbc American Red Cross hn Undertaken to adminlstei quai -antlne stations alone: tbc trans-Sibeiin n railway In an effort to str.mp out typhus Which I spreading at on r.larmlng rate Tliis work was undertaken m tb? request of Admiral Kolchak. The visit of Lieutenant-Colon 1 Ralph Tbusler, in charcre of Red Cios work In Sttx i i:, to Omsk bas resulted in a plan of re-operation between the Russian civil and military authorities. The latter will assume the burden of keeping up not on'y proposed quarantine stations but ho pitals alreadj -stftbllshed. .5,000 Without Blankets. Conditions may he Judged from obser vations made by Colonel Teusler en route to this citj from the east. At lnok n tfevskaya near Irkutsk, he found 3.00 patients without blankets In barren bar racks and attended by convalescents. !' box cars in front of the barracks wero 1.000 other patients, among whom thcr are from twenty to thirty deaths dally. Several thousand more in a similar con dition were loumi between Irkutsk and Omsk, all being vlrtuallj without atten- UUHi lii talking with Colonel Teualer, Ad miral Kolchak spoke words of highest praise for the work of the Red Cross In Stbl i la and asked that format thank le Iran emitted to Washington. Colonel Teusler reports having outfit ted 10.000 beds in Russian hospitals Jn tddltlon to idne hospitals with 3.S00 beds under the management of the Red Cros.v Russians Renrct Flogging of American. OMSK. Thursday, Oct 0 (By The Assoclnltd Press). The all-Russlan gov ernment has expressed to the United States its reprot and Indignation over tho floKtrlncr of an American soldier, Corpor al Benjamin Sperling, by General Kalm I IkofTs Cossacks, word of Avhich reached here recently. The government In Its 1 ommunlcation, deplored the act as that l of Irresponsible officers who were taking1 ! advantage of the unrest In the Far Kat to avenge their personal Kricvances The Rovernment is awaiting a report from Minister ot Justice Teleborg who is vis iting Kastern Siberia and investigating the case to determine what futthei stepi may be nccessar The movement of the troop of General Srmenoff. another of the Cossack lead er?!, eastward Into the territory of the Chinese Eastern railway, was unauthor ued. me government acciaies. aim ne has been ordeied to retire. VLADIVOSTOK. "WcdnesdaN . Oct. S (By The Associated Tress). Danger of the expected eoal famine at Vladivostok has been eliminated, it is believed, by th prospective re-opening of the branch rail way line to the Suchai) eoal mines within a few weeks. Freight traffic alonff this lino bus been impossible since early last summer; having been interrupted at the time of the clash between American troops and tho Bolsheviki. VLADIVOSTOK, Tuesday, Sept 80 (By the Associated Preps ) -The po litical situation in eastern Siberia la quiet atter a month ot rumors relative io plots ?nl Intrigues by Bocial-revo-lutionarlea and semstvo -roups for the iucrihrow of Admiral Kolctukj head mi m ii if the ,iH -Ru -ci,!n -Mvernrurnt. Man 1 (l I tfestations In behalf of (he r.uvern menl have in fact resulted oo ilA'Ba Sweeping Changes H In Diplomatic and Consular Service I NEW YORK. Oct 17 Sweeping chanspp in diplomatic and consular II services of the United States wei ! suggested in resolutions adopted here todav al the annual convention of the American Manufacturers' Export as- 'ill sociation The principal resolutions called fnr placine; the entire rjiplo matld .md consular systems with the exception of ambassadors and mini.'- l ters, under proper civil :sorice repu- 1 latlons; substantially increasing sala- M ries, abundantly prn blinc:- for livm c M conditions and providing and main- M tain adequate residences Ii w;is also suggested In the resolu tions which tbc association plans to 'lit brine to the attention of coneress. Uj tln.t o first secretary hr permanent- HI 'ly attached to each embassy with life 1H enum and that applicants for miucr fM I positions be required to pass "a se ere examination international law, I history economics and politics." il Foch Orders a Blockade of I Russian Ports I LONDON, Oct. lfi. (Dy The Associ- ( jB lated Press;) :Tbe text -i ihe i i jl ihe supreme council, inviting Germany H to participate m the blockade of Ru I'ljl ... as published by the Berlin Tagi blatt. anu reprinted in the Daily Hot- Ej aid. shows that Norway. Denmark, Ij Sweden, Holland, Finland, Spun iia Switzerland. Mex.eo. Chile-. Viaentiri L, Colombia .tnd Venezuela have been In vited to Initiate measures to prevent V tbelr nationals from engaging in ah' trade whatever with bolshevik! Russia The measures are thus enumera'ed: Fir-' -RefU8al ol iiermis-i'n 'o -an .j J to evi rj ship bound lor a Russian bol Shevik pin t and (he elusinp of all j:' - k j to Bhips irom bolsheVlk ports. Second Similar regulations to b' adopted with regard to all goods d -tlned foi Russia by any other ro:ite. Third Passports will bo refa-ed to all persons to or irom bolshevik Rifi Sla. Isolated exceptions max he mad 1 l I by agreement ot the allied and associ 'ated powers. Fourth- Measures will be taken to ! hinder banks trom granting credit re commercial undertakings in bolshev Kussia. I; ! Fifth Ever go eminent will refuse i its nationals any facilities of Inter emu so with bolshevik Russia, whether bj pos! oi w Ireless telegi sphy Marshal Foch adchd the following lnsaructlons: )v j "Inform the German government 'that the British and French men-of- IH war in the gult ul Finlanu will con- JJI tinue to blockade bolshevik ports and detain from the moment they come In Bighi ships bound for bolshevik port? ' Th. preamble of the note declare that the open enmity of the bolshiviki i Is directed against all governments and that programs of international evolu tion circulated by them constitute a Igravp danger to the national Becurif fl of all the powers. Every increase 11 the capacity of the bolsheviki for re Isistance increases this danger, it is II stated, and it would be desirable that all nations wishing peace and the re 'establishment of social order should II unite together to resist bolshevik I i o erment. PRICES OF LEAD ADVANCED. j NEW YORK, Oct 17 -The Amen- can Smelling and Refining company j today advanced tbe price of lead from 6 L'r. to 6.50c a pound. oo M 4- KING IN LOS ANGELES. CjOS ANGELAS ("al.. t'ct 1, (hm (Dv The Associated Tress.) i-f King Albert of Belgium and his 4- party arrived here at 9:05 a. m f f today They -wore welcomed by -f Jj 1 4- an official reception committee. '4 headed bj Mayor Meredith P. HI 1 4 Snyder and thousands of people k U eager to extend a greeting to the 14- royal visitors. HI 1 f44444'f,- H