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Br I P TCDAV'S MET A L PRICES k A iV ff ftTHf Tlf WEATHER FORECAST NEW YORK Copper 18c: iron $42; antimony 9.75c; I I fffl. X III H II J I ll I & H fl Weather lidicallonj for Ogdcn and Vicinity: Br lead 7 G : - 8 85c S ( J JF 'V' 4 ff tKlr r Partly cloudy tonight and Wednesday; possibly B I " O FEARLESS -JS INDEPENDENT PROGRESSIVE ' NEWSPAPER portion Wednesday. J Ye:r-1:;.'.1 Prkeent OGDEN C ITY UTAH, TUESDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 30, 1919 LAST EDITION--4 P. ML I TWENTY-FIVE-YEAR AVAR FACING POLES I POLAND ARRAYS ! AN ARM! fForms Barrier on West ern Frontier Against Spread ot Bolshevism. ROME, Monday, Dec. 2C Foland hn- lui' ' i.' '' ini'. marshalled along Bc Russ Kin frontier to form a barrier Bainst thr western spread of Rol Kerism. nnordint to an i n t r.i' Kth Cardinal K;tr!r iv.?;.!, arehblsh-.p of V. arsaw. ii i n 1 in the Corriert Italia. The cardinal says, however,! ihu' i ' 'I 1 1 to withstand ti.' pi -n re from the Bst, which h last from Benty to twenty-fi B"Boishe,i--;,.ii i H i' i::nl' t stood, even Hr Social if- " ho i Beatify r.oi-iv Kicli Is a gr. m!: Maxim B n nAei t i l mi En:;r,:. in ol ihe um claim? of t'i. Bol iEcvisQi. positive aim HClis pro?, an. Bp B traditional i: ; . ih.li-m. The B'y 'pal of brutal iRndness the Bost coin i B. 'Down . i 1 1 1 all who know h. B&d and write.' Clemencean to Ec Nominated. WARIS, D.-c 3". (.:.:: ) Political Hcles believe that i: (.f it. Her Cleiuenc-au ill ). jbmitto, to j i i hen l?e elcc- Bn for pro-iil : . ...cord- Blag to th' 1.. rls. Transportation Trouoles Removed. JPARIS, I'm Ulavas.) Difficul BHs arising be! wei n the aJlies and ; Bny concerning the transportation of Bieti troops to plebis Bes will bo h. l l -,,!.. ri moved ai a nference oi ri- h- i.i r-iav . Hs the Journal. B New Plebiscite Ordered. tOME. Monih,;. , I L"j -Captain fcbrlvle d'Anni. ..nh r d ,-. n. w plebiscite al Fiuni i determine t li- Mure of (in- in-, ai ei.nl, lo tin Bca Tuo Plebiscites have alieadv B Thousands Are Shot. BERNE, lire -l-'i.ii:-" , n 'hou- B persons were shot jy the Bolshe Bi of Russia duriru- tl, win three nlhs of 1919, by order ot the extra rdinary committee at Moscow, accord-, B 10 an official not- published In tin Wshevik orean Isvestia n Mi, IJs a dispatch rereivi-d h -i Property May Be Confiscated. LIMA, Peru, Sunday, Dec. 28. Prop tty of rebels and conspirators against i e new constitutional government a." be confiscated to an amount 3uf blent io pay i .. n mi-ih 1.1 in elling a rebellion ..)..: meet iho il n nt:i i-. - sustained by pub-1 land private interests, under a law) Mied late last week bv the national pembly. Commercial Airplane Service. LIMA, Peru, Sunday, not 28 An- ouncenient is mad- that the Handle) gc Auplane company will in a short me inaugurate commercial hydro ne service along the Peruvian coa o airplanes are expected within a mniRht , Pessage Wishing Good Luck to the I Harvards Is Sent MiMW VOniC Dco 30 A t.ktrrani WiWnp il,, Hu ,.r,l football loam w i m- In it? I'rar'a day some with jB0" ' r''' " ":' " ' ' 'I . wi. Hei I i j the praduato nianagcrs ol Dtlilctics f-t-rn ur.A, , who nr.- holding cir annual m ing hi i v B?'1' mej,afe'e ..-i.ii. ,..) to 1-i-r-J V, B1' Harvard t-;-nduate manager t ndena said : B5,'a 'ih' for cood spoit and good are .s..nt u, y,, the Harv li I k't" ' ' "' Beurl ' '"' K' S asscrnbl,-"i "' " uu L DAILIES RAISE PRICE BfHEfitER, x. V. Dec. 30Tho I FJ"5R dailies of Huh . It lod;. n P C(-'d an Increase In prlci fiom two io Wt'. rff.-. iu,. T.,miioi 1. P1 ua hope that congress will sign - armistice long enough to sij.-n the Great Military Activity Near IL S. Border io I Follow Holidays I EL PASO, Tex., L'ec. 30 Great mili Jtary activity in northern Mexico fol lowing (he holidays L presaged in re ports reaching bore today from both ICarranza and Villa sources. In the meantime both forces seemingly have jsuspende, operations for the holiday reason because of religious views which exist in the mo.t careless Mexi can military men. A combined plan of operations fol lowing tho holidays in the campaign against Francisco Villa has been ar i ranged between General Cesareo Cas tro, Ca,rranga leader at Torreon, Clr huabtia, and General Francisco Mur guia. with headquarters at Monclo.a. Coahuila. This plan, according to ex cellent authority, consists of simul taneous advances of Carranza troops from OJinajn, Sierra Mojida Monrlova land Mozqulz with the object of sur rounding Villa with a cordon of gov ernment troops. Villa and his brother Hipolito. are reported io bo encamped at the Ran cho El Pino at Fee eastern end of tho PaTom:t8 mduntalns, south of the Big 1 Bend district of Texas. Villa, it was said, plans to begin nboul the first vreek of the new year anoiher of hi famous dashing cam paigns through Mexico raiding smaller cities an! towns. Primarily his campaign is declared to tc planned for the rapid recruiting of forces, and equipment for a more strenuous campaign in connection with tb.3 revolutionary leaders on the east coast and southern parts of Mexico, Villa in his first raids, it was re-i ported, would attack towns prot ( ted only by the "defense soclale" of local militia, preferably towns inhabited by; "paclflcos" of lukewarm tendencies to ward the Carranzistaa. In these towns, however, the rebel leader ex- pectfl to find considerable stock:; of transportable ' merchandise and ready eash, besides by conscription or other Wise gaining nian new recruits, tome Of whom formerly were members of hlB bands. Reports reaching here from the Big Bend district are to the effect rela tions between Americans and Mexi cans appear friendly In border districts controlled by both Carranza and Villa factions. In the Yillista sections opposite Bo-' quillas, Santa Helena and La Jultas, Texas, the relations are declared fried ly to Americans, although no official relations are permitted between Ameri can military or government officials and the Vllllstae The only traffic per mitted between the Fnited Slates and these Villa controlled districts Is ibei minimum that will prevent suffering for the Mexican civilian population. Wealthy Broker and Bookkeeper ! Arrested in Hotel CHICAGO. Dec 30. When W. H. Smith, said to be a wealthy broker of Faith, S. D was arrested In a Chi caco hotel last night, in the same room with Miss Gladys Ehlers, 23 years old, said to be his bookkeeper, Smith ex plained : "Shucks, there's nothing to it. We simply used the same room to save . cpenseB The young woman has been my bookkeeper Foi two years and we . re on our way to Fairmount, Minn., to be married " Smith also was charged Nith pass ine several worthless checks. Miss Ehlers is said to be the Bister of Mrs. John Steusland, wife ol the owner of a lar;:e sheep ranre in North Dakota. Smith told police he represented a' dozen Chicago firms in Faith, S D.,j and Hettinger. N D. JOHN SON INDEPENDENT. PIERRE, S. D , Dec. 30 -Fnlt- 4 ed Stales Senator Hiram Johnson. ,d California, todaj liied with the secretary of i tate an announce- ment of his candidacy for the Re- publican presidential nomination. - He will be an independent candi- i- date ir indorsenii m at the South Dakota promary in March ! ! Estonians Force Bol sheviks to Retire Over Narova River I J LONDON-, Dec. 30 Fierce fighting In I lh Narva region in which the Esthonljns I fyi-ccd tho Bolshcviki to retire over tho Narova river, is reported In a soviet otn 'cini statement today. Bolshevik! forces have occupied Bakh- mut. while bcloiu Xovo Xlkolacvsk the i are pursuing Admiral Kolchaek's troops and have orcurid Alexandiovilc , th-stntemc-nt cluiins. Viscount Grey Leaves WASHINGTON. Dec. 30. Viscount Grey, British ambassador, leaves tonight for Xew York, where he will take ;na ' sage for home to report to his go cm I ment. The question of his successor Is not ex pected to bo decided until after the am , bassndor reaches London. NO ACTION UN PETROLEUM BILL BY MEXICANS MEXICO CITY. Monday Dec. 29. Action on the all important petroleum bill is. improbable, according to parlia mentary experts, who point out that only two days remain for regular ses sions of the Mexican congress which adjourns on December 31. Con-Tress has been in virtually con tinuous session since September 1. 1918. The only legislation of a notable character has been that of reforming Article HI of the constitution, which involves the formation of an organic labor law. Measure Arouses Bitter Opposition. It. is believed impossible for the chamber of deputies, to which body pending petroleum legislation has pro gressed, to act on this matter before adjournment The proposed oil legis lation was introduced in congress on i November 22, 1918. The measure would nationalize oil lands and has I aroused bitter opposition on the part of the foreign Interests, which caused, congress to give the question most careful consideration Although debated in the chamber of deputies during the extraordinary session last Bprfng, no action was tak en but the delay caused the senate to take up the measure at the present; ordinary session and pass It. The closing days ol the present ses sion have been watched with Intense! interest for the purpose1 ol determining the alignment ot the members making up the permanent commission which continues m session, with limited pow- l BERLIN, Dec. 30. fBy The Assoclat d ; i Press) Khclms cathedral was damaged by German shell lire the first time on ' September i. 19H. when the Pruseiojn guard bombarded the olty for two hours even after it had been occupied bj Saxon ! troops, according to Lieutenant Generil , i Baron von Hausen. ttion commander or ; thu Saxon Third army who has pub liahod his reminiscences. The baron calls i attentldn to tho fact tnot an entire yaar I had passed in which no attempt had beet) 1 made to establish the responsibility tor I the bombnidment ol the cathedral cllv. 1 lie explodes the theory of tho military I loaders who declared tho firing on Rheims j was forced by military necessity I Baron von HaUSSO says that on Sep tember 3. 1914, he advanced against ' Rhclms, at the same time that General von Buelow at the head ol the Second 'army also was approaching the city. On j September 3 von Hansen learned by i oirpiano courier that Rheims had been I evacuated. Ho discusses his operation, i thus; j End First Week in Jan uary Probable Date to Go Into Effect. PARIS, Dec. 30 Hopes have again beep : raised in supreme peace, councils of an early exchange of ratifications of the I treats of Versailles. The end of tli 1 ' first week In January is given now as ' th- probable date when tho treaty will be put Into effect. j Tills prospect springs from the com er : sat ion held esterday between Paul Du i tast. general secretary of the peace con ference, and Baron Kurt von Lersner head of the German mission here. It vas i said today hat the chances were con Isldered good that the Germans wou'l decide to sign the protocol without wall- Ing for verification of the figure on ; harbor tonnage demanded as a reparation j for the sinking of the Gorman ships at Scapa Flow. It la explained that the supreme coun cil will satisfy Germany's demand for a more specific declaration on the reduc- , i tion of tonnage asked for through affix ing to the protocol tho text of M Du- ; tasta's verbal declaration to Baron von 1 i LersneV on tho subject. The Rhlnelend commission is expectoJ I to meet soon after the treaty is promul gated. This commission will designate the territory to be controlled by the j different troops, ineludlr.c the American. Appeal to Pope ROME. Monday, Dec 29. Poland. Aus- J tria. Czechoslovakia and Hungary have ) appealed to Pope Benedict to oltain the i repatriation of about 100,000 of their fcub- Jects who have heen prisoners of war In Siberia and still remain there and ire represented as .'-.! fferlng hardships of a!l j j kinds. It was stated today The greatest I difficulty confronted i9 the cost of bring- , I Ing the men to their former homes, as I they cannot come through Russian, but must travel by way of Japan and Amei - ' I lea or by tho Rod sea route. I raj bet ' 1 ii -. ssiona of congress This commission Is composed of twenty nine members, fifteen from the cham ber of deputies and fourteen from the senate. Since the elections of pre-J-denl and new member of both houses la scheduled for; the first Sunday of next July and since the new congress will not meet until September 1, 1920 and the new president will not take oflice until December 1, next, the permanent commission will represent the leglslatie branch of the Govern ment during the critical election per iod While not directly invested with au ihorlty over elections, It Is felt the commission will have considerable power during the crisis of next sum mer. In congress are sympathizers of various candidates. For this reason the election ol the permanent commis sion is being awaited with interest as it ma ghc some significant Indication as to the trend of the coming elections. Baron Von Hausen I Tells of Firing on Rheims in 1914 I "l decided to make a sally against the fortifications and took Forts Vltiy an 1 Nugent L'Ahbesse w ithout opposition and lati i other forta. At noon on Septemher 3. Rheims was held bj the Saxons A f. iw hours later the cll was being bom bo rdod by the Prussian guard. It was re garded ar. a sensational report which no body belloved until shells actually fell. The guard had fired ostensibly because three couriers had failed to return "On September i, the guard bombartb I i Rheims for two hours, damaging me Cathedral After the bombardment n BuelOW -sent word that he had lmpoci a fine of 50.000,000 francs, which w.iuld he inei cased to 100.000,000 if the coiu 'c-m trere n i released in two days.-" Baton von Hansen's reminiscences naj Qenaral von Burlow imposed the tin. Without knowing whether the courlcisj had arrlver at Rheims and thnt the fact they did not reach Rheims. General von . Buelow is s-il.l Io have ordered the eui bardmept of the city without kDOWiUK 1 whether it was defend) -J j I Enver Pasha and Talaat Bey Sail Off in Alumi num Airplane. STOCKHOLM. Dec. 19 Colonel Dalbeck, a Swedish officer at the head of the Lithuanian air force, who has just returned from Rovno, has related a story of the escape by airplane ol Enver Pasha and Talaat Bey, former Turkish ministers, now in exile, aftei they were captured b English of ficers and Lithuanian troops a few weeks ago One day, said Colonel Dalbeck, an unusually large airplane built entlreh I of aluminum appeared over Dunaberg but was obliged to descend in th" neighborhood owing to motor trouble Besides the pilot and the engineer the airplane contained two passengers All were arrested, but later were al lowed to move freely under a guard in tbo town. Tho next day a Germar flight officer named Rotber. then lr the Lithuanian service, asked permls slon to fly the macbine. This he waf allowed to do but the airplane soon de pconded some mtle.i outride rlv town Two men. apparently ntrolliog with rr armed guard, appeared. Roihc-r managed to smuggle loadcc revolvers into ihe hand- of the two men and the guardsmen suddenly fell the revolvers being pressed to theil heads. The airplane with the twe ! passengers flew away. The two men who were said to be merchants and wanting to return to Moscow, were Talaat and Enver, as Rother admitted in a telegiam he sent asking to havr his bacuace forwarded to Germanv I UU CODNlnSOIL SERIOUS STUDY ST. LOT. IS. Dec. CO. Scientific Im provement of the country's, coil and agri cultural Implemenats as a means of In creasing production and reducing the liv ing cost, was urged here today at the convention of the American Association for tho Advancement of Science Botanists WOre urged to study soil and seed improvement and speakers urged specialists In plant diseases to redoubto their efforts to conserve vegetable food The recent discovery in 1 tah of the bones of a dinosaur, a pre-hlstoric animal which, it was said, is belloved to be lUi largest specimen ever found, was dis closed by Dr. William J. Holland, dlrsc tor of the Carnegie Institute, Pittsburg. Dr. Holland said the monster's necK bone was five feet Ion? and that its skel eton would be articulated when all of its bones were found Air Service For j Government Work j In Rocky Mountains CALGARY, Alberta. Dec 30. Es tablishment of an air service In the Rock mountains, by means of which ... verr.mi ut work, such as police and i ry patrols, surveying and photo graphing can be carried on economical ly is under consideral ion here by au thorities. It is proposed to operate from the international boundary to Fori Vermillion. A string of aero dromes along the east slope of ilu Rockies is part of the plan Alter Manh fourth m'neieen twenty one we'll find out if our present dem ocracy is befitting a republic. 4 . 4 4 POLICE BARRACKS BURNED. KILLAIA SERT. Countv Claire. Ireland, Dec. 30 "The police barracks at Lissycasey, near here, wpre raided and burned to ihe ground Sunday night. All the po lice were absent on duty and a sergeant's wife was in charge. She was forced to leave hurriedly, not being allowed to collect her wearing apparel, or other belong- ines Retired Officers H of Army and Navy Called by Death I i WASHINGTON, Dec. 30 Major Gen eral Thomas H. Barry, retired, former commander of the central department and the department of the east, died nt the Waller Reed hospital hero at 2:15 a. m. today after an Illness of three weeks Uraemlc poisoning was the direct cause of death Arrangements for the funeral have no? been completed but it was announced , that the body would be sent to New York , for burial General Barr was 64 years old and was retired from tho army last October 13. at which time he was commander of the central department with headquar ' ters at Chicago. Before that he organ Ised and trained the 86th national arm, division at Camp Grant. ' Rock ford. 11) After his retirement the general came to Washington with Mrs. Barry llin I wife and his son John, were at his bcu- slde when he died. General Barry was bom In New Vor't and graduated from the military Headem jln 1S77. Ho served as adjutant general " j of the Eighth army ccrps and department of the Pacific in tho Philippines from I August 1S0S to February' 1000, and on his i return to tho Islands was chief of staff, division of the Philippines from Noverr. . ber 1900 to July 1001. In 1007 General Barry was given com ' mend of the armv of Cuban pacification .Jand on his return to the United States 'n I0"!. ho was appointed commander of h RAILROAD BILL DEBATE 10 OPEN f AfTEBNEW YEAR l WASHINGTON'. Dec. 30. Labor - rate mnkins: and regional eonsolida ; tion provisions of the Esch and Cum . rains railroad bills, the three princi pal points of diflerence between house and senate conferees, will not be reached before next week. Senator Cummins said today No session will be held New Year's day. Car service sections of the bill Were considered today with the conferees .agreed on government supervision of car distribution to shippers and under taking to Iron out only administrative differences. The National Association of Rail I way Executives has submitted an ad ditional memorandum to the conferees protesting against legislation limiting the earnings of strong railroads and making excess earnings available for weaker lines. Like previous pleas , made 'o committees, the new memo I randum questions constitutionality of , the excess earning legislation Right to Join Federation. WASHINGTON. Dec :"0 Opposition to recommendations to the president s j industrial conference wa. xpresscd today by Luther C. Steward, president I of the National Federation of Federal I Employes, which, he said, was assist ing to run the government machinery on a business like basis and expected .fair treatment, not "oppressive meas jures," in return "Our right to affiliate With our fel low workers we regard as an essential ! principle of human freedom, and w cherish it accordingly," Mr Steward continued. It would be well to con Bider, furthermore, that any proposal to sever the connection of governm- Ql workers with tho American Federation! oi Labor WOUld be the cause ot an over turn of three-fourths of the per sonnel ot the o'. eminent service" Mr Steward said the federation's constitution prohibited strikes by its members no Norman Hapgood To Answer Charges of Harvey's Weekly WASHINGTON. Dec. 30. Announ- e ment was made at the White House th.u , Norman HapKOod. who. u i ppom tin- nt .i. minister to Denmark was not confirm -d by the senate, had tendered his rcsig.ia- ; tion to President Wilson two weeks ago with the request that It bo accepted i j "quickly" so that he could answer charges j by Harvey's Weekly that he had sought I financial assistance In this country for J the Russian soviet authorities, The res ignation was accepted, i In the view of state department of fl. cials ns expressed yesterday. Mr. Hap good's commission as minister to Den j mark expired when the senate ended its Special session last month without SCtinc on his proposition. Tho president del not make e recess appointment and soon afterwards Mr. Hapgood left Copenhag t for home. WHICH REMINDS US THAT Gossip is a sure cure for any woman affected with sleeping sickness. I department of California. In 1?10 he was made superintendent of the militorv acod cm and loter commanded the department: of the east. He was also commander uf I the department of the Philippines and . of tho central department. General Barry was sent to the western front for a tour of inspection after the Dnlted Stales entered the war and on his r- tui n made strenuous efforts to obta'n an active divisional command at the front, but because of his physical condi tion ho was not held to be available for fiont line duty and when his dlvlrlon went overseas he was roaslgncd to com- H mand the ccnti-al department. Rear Admiral Pillsbury Drops Dead WASHINGTON. Doc. 30 Rear Admiral John E. Pillsbury, retired, dropped dead at his home hero today. Admiral Pillsburv was born In Masc- ' H ehusctjs in ISlfi and received a president tial appointment to the naval academv , I In 1S62 He was retired for age, with JB its sea service, in iocs having attained VI the rank of rear admiral the same year. Admiral Pillabury servd as chief ol tho bureau of navigation and as a member t k of tho general board He also was at tached to the hydrogr?phic office and made extensive observations of the Gif.t B stream with instruments of his own i During tho Spanish war Admiral PiltS- j bury commanded the dvnamlle cruiser j Vesuvius off Santiago. Cuba. iWOMAN SHOT BY mm in a i CROWDED CAR I LOS ANGELES, Cal.. Dec. 30 The ' improved condition of Mrs. R. C. Poi- j H ter, who was shot by her husband BH Sunday rdght. was such that her re covery seems probable, physicians said iM today. In view of this report the dls- . trlct attorney announced that he prob- ably would bring a charge of assault with Intent to kill against Potter. 4 who has been held in Jail since tho II 1'. h-'.- made numerous III ! statements to tbe police and others ad I milting that he fired the shots. , Mrs. Potter was shot through tho head in a crowded intcrurban car tn ' I which she was seated with a friend, Miss Barbara Williams of Los Angeles, ' who was seated nearby, was struck by two bullets, losing a finger and re reiving a wound through the wrist, and O. Fltzpatriclt of San Pedro received 'a scalp wound Tho shooting threw ihe passengers into a panic, but Lea jCalitskl, a member of the Chicago po lice reserves, grappled with Potter, dl Mind him, and turned him over to J tht police at Venice, the destination of the car. ' Potior, who told the police he was il a steel worker, said he had been sen 1 arated from his wife for some time. '' and met her to discuss a reconcilltl- ' tion; he said she excused herself, ' boarded tho car and he followed; -1 B i n t; her seated with another man, ha said tie got mad" and the shooting followed Tho separation occurred, ac j cording to Potter, shortly after be was discharged from the army after nine 1 years of service during which he at- j H tained the rank of captain. Mrs. Pottei will lose the sight of on eye If she recovers, physicians said. rtr BBSSS1 FRANCE IS F.4C1N0 I A THREE-YEAR J SUfiAR SHORTAGE I SiUSSoXS, France, Dec. 30. The Ugai shortage in France, due to tho German invasion, will not bo relieved for three years, according to govern nn ni I- pon and commercial statistics furnished to the correspondent of tha Associated Press today by the author ities who arranged his trip of inspec tion through devastated regions to witness reconstruction work . Of the country's 1206 new raw sugar f l plants, 145 virtually were razed during the war. the ligures show, and most of the half million acres of sugar beer. i land were devastated by the ravages of battle. None of the larger sugar plants has resumed operations because of lack of buildings, and sugar beet production this year was said to be almost nil. Estimates of a special committee ot ih. chamber of deputies, however, gave encouragement for half the nor- j mal output of the country within two oo It's pcor policy to pass the hat to buy scats for the donors even for a new poll- party. ,( LbbbbbbbbH