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nil, I ..^v-v : f .' ^7'1 :->mm t .y-zsU9^<^ i / ' . ' .-,< @ijje ?<tb 0 r . ^ r 0tt$? Vol. 2. No. 16. - CHARLESTON, WEST VIRGINIA, SEP. 12, 1907. $1.00 a Year in Advance A GREAT MI MA< Held at Tomsbujrg Last 1 Addressed by Off Miners and owing to tlie many complaints { uiniml,' i" the District office in re,r;inl in ihe Paint Creek Colliery rompany posting up trespass notii-MS ami having their constable liiai.ing numerous arrests, and the claiming that a number of miners" weir leaving the Paint Creek Collien i onipany's mines and going urn: . i.v present. in compliance with this inpiest the mooting was called toe Wednesday evening, S< ]>1 1111 >< l- lltli. it was presided over h\ <1. W. J levant, president of the Nuckolls Local Union. District 1'res dent Oraigo being tlie lir.-t speaker introduced, made a brief talk and well to the point. Mr. 4'rnigo pointed out the benelit of the organization to the companies as weli as the men, and strongly insisted that the mine winkers carry out the contract entered into with the companies and employees in letter and in spirit. After Mr. Craigo's interesting remaiks, I listrict Secretary Morris ?;i - introduced, who claimed to be as much responsible as any one else for the arranging of the meeting. lie expressed himself as being vein, much pleased with the luiinher of miners that were in at- j tendance. Mr. Morris after explaining the object of the meeting, called the nii,..1- el...- ' - ' I v>? tin: men lO Lite C2U11* liitm- Hint prevailed prior to the " in;;; inn of the "United Mine iVcu i.ers Organization in the* Kan nvlm \ alley, and siiowing that mi \ a few years ago that it Ails a struggle for existence for a ni.i''lily of the miners working in .lime mines and claiming Inii iluring that period that tin operators' conditions were ktmlU as bad, and that the imbroveil conditions both of the laiui- and the operators at the bie-ent time was solely due to the llini- Workers Organization. Mr. |1 :i- also called the attentien of ' in kers to the great shortage* i1 ! ' ii throughout the non-union I i.oiis of the state, claiming that I' Kanawha operators who are I'l..iog under contract with the , jgnui/alioii, had about all the j n il that were necessary to operJ' iheir mines with the exception j w one 01 two instances. I In speakilur of Gowranv Dow Ii -;i 11 iisu meeting on the lULh ; his month, of the coal operators [ 1 the men who are interested in 1 coal industry of the state, for! purpose of devising ways and ins of bringing a better eiass ot , 1 > is into the state, he said in ' n . while the Governor was sin- [ re in his efforts to better the con i "U of the state, and while the Workers Union would do t< -thing that was possible to hiish all the men necessary in k Kanawha Valley, it would on j k "t her hand do all in its power to t ut the importation of miners New River, Cabin Creek and per sections, unless the coal com- j l ies withdrew their opposition the Mine Workers Union. Mr. i Bi ris closed his remarks by say- j he was very proud to have the1 vials of the company in the ing. and assured the men that: Paint Creek Colliery company | Rione of the fairest companies. Ht the United Mine Workers had leal with in West Virginia. ! i i-cwhi'ic, the District Ofiiccrs 011 last Saturday took the matter up with Mr. M. T. Poach, President the Kanawha Fuel Company, ami (ii'iieral Supervisor of the Il'aint <'reek Colliery Company; ami alter the situation was thoroughly explained, Mr. Roach agreed to have the notices torn down and gave assurance that the miner- working at the mines he rc|.re> rated would have the right to enjoy the same rights and ]ni\:!eg-'s that the men in any oilier part of this country arc enjot ing. and suggested that a meeting U- arranged of all the miners nn the tipper end of Paint Creek hv the District ollicers, when he NERS' SS MEETING Wednesday Which Was icals of Both the Operators. After Mr. Morris' remarks, National Organizer b. F. Lanham inado a very brief but interestinir talk. Following liim Mr. M. T. Roach, President Kanawha and Kew River Fuel Company and General Supervisor of the Paint Creek Colliery Company was introduced and made quite a lengthy speech and was applauded quite often. Mr. Roach, opened his speech by saying it was his first opportunity of addressing a meeting of United Mine Workers. He then assured the men that there had been somewhat of a change made in the notices without his knowledge and that they had all been taken down. Mr. Roach then claimed as it had always been customary for him to work organized men and that lie had formed a union himself at one time, that he was strictly in sympathy and one of organized labor's best friends; and that if the United Mine Work ers in me ivanawiia valley continued to give seryice to their employers they were :it the present time, while there was room for much improvement, that the or gunizalion was here to stay and that in time the coal operators of the entire state would join hands and welcome the United Mine Workers: and that if the state was not organized that the mine workers of Paint C'rcek and of the Kanawha Valley would be responsible through their failure to carry out the provisions of the Joint Agreement, and to render service to the coal companies. Mr. Koaeh claimed that the reason the Organization had been fought by so many coal operators was because they feared getting into difficulties with the men that they would be unable to settle, while Claiming himself that he did not fear the United Mine Workeis any more than lie did an innocent cniut, lor me reason una no iiau a practical knowledge of the workings of organized labor, and never expected the time to come when he was notable to dc.il with his men and adjust all matters. He spoke ill very high terms of 1 'resident Mitchell and claimed he stood at the head of his class and that there was nothing that troubled t'resl dent Mitchell more than the unorganized condition of West Virginia. ' Mr. lioacli while claiming the miners were partners with him in business, said also that he expected when he signed tip a contract with the men for a nine hour day?that they give him the full nine hours work. He strongly insisted that the men give him the full nine hours on pay dav and the day following, and claimed that the officers of the TT>iited Mine Workers had made a bitter struggle to incorporate the semimonthly pay day into the Joint Agreement which the men in the Kanawha Valley are enjoying, and it should not be abused by the men laying off, losing time through drinking and gambling and wasting their money, when they should be depositing it some bank for safe keeping. .Mr. i loach closed by strongly insisting that the men work regular and increase the tonnage of the mines and claimed that the miners eoukl do more to perfect their organization than by becoming efficient workmen, so that when a company like the one he represented made contracts for millions of tons of coal, that they would know the coal would be forthcoming. After quite an ovation Mr. Roach and the officers of the organization were accorded a vote of thanks. The few miners present from Morton, "Wacomali .and Mncklow strongly insisted that a meeting of that character be arranged on the lower end of the Creek, when Mr. Roach could be present. The Paint Creek Colliery Mines for the month of August loaded ! sixty-five thousand tons of coal? i this In-ing a much larger tonimge ; according to the allotment, than j was loaded by any other company in Xcw Kivor or Kanawha. Scabs arc Costly. The scabs hi vest by the politieans in control of the city of Now York to break the strike of the street cleaners cost the municipality ?24, 054.SO. Bill McClellan's underlings brought 10:5 setibs from Philadelphia, the cost of trunsportat'on 'being $1,776. These are the "workingman's" that we hear so much about. A10NG THE U. M. W. OF A. I Local News of the Organized Coal Fields in a Condensed Form. rroident John Mitchell's visit to our city last week in tlio interest of the Miners Union, resulted in much good. He hold conferences with the District officers, the field workers and Senator Littlopugo, the minors attorney, lie also held a lengthy conference with the Governor and a number of prominent coal operators residing in this city, and on his departure expressed himself as feeling very highly elated over the progress be ing made, ami the conditions of t ho Organization at tliis time in 1 his field. i\Ir. Mitchell will visit Ihis section again on the ISlli day of this month, when it is expected that lie will spend eight or ten days hero in the interest of the United Mine Workers. President John Mitchell and a number the local miners' officials enjoyed the hospitality of Senator Adam If. Uttlepagc at his palatial residence at Kanawha Two-Mile 011 last Friday evening and participated in a fox chase. The chase lasted over two hours and Mr. Mitchell and his associates were greatly pleased and thoroughly enjoyed the sport and voted the Senator the prince of hosts. * * * District President Oraigo and Sub-District President Cairns were called to Oleott on Urair Creek on the first of this week. Held meeting with the men and adjusted differences between the Miners and the Coal Company satisfactory to all parties concerned. * * * The Tabor Argus should reach the home of every miner in the Kanawha Valley and will be sent from now until January first foi 2f> cents. Help us increase the si/.e of the paper by subscribing and assisting in getting your neighbors to subscribe also. * * * Secretary George Hyau of Local Union No. 537,' located at Jv.ist Hank, reports thai the membership of his local is increasing rapidly ami has bright prospects for future success. He also sent us a nice list of new subscribers for the Argus. :i: :f: The Local Union at Longaere through its hustling President James Russell sent in the largest number of subscribers to the Argus during the month of August, adding 41 new names to their already large listxxx Local "Union No. 2013, of Rondo I is still growing and the members are working energetically to got all the men at that place to join the union and are meeting with success. # * * The organization on Briar Creek I is growing rapidly there now being | good locals at Dungriff, OJeott, and f Knickerbocker, all of which are I gaining in membership steadily. * 5!: We have a special offer to make j to the Secretary of every loc il un ion to act as agent for the Labor j Argus. Write for particulars at once. xxx A very enthnsiartic meeting was held last night at Tomsburg on Paint Creek, including the Miners of Green Castle, Tomsburg and Nuckolls. The meeting was attended by District President i Craigo, Secretary Morris and Organizer Ij. F. bnnlmm. M. T. ilioacli, General Supervisor, General Manager liogei-s and Secretary and Treasurer Walters of tin- l'aint ; (. reek Colliery Company were also I present. There were Ix.'tween three land four hundred attended (lie meeting. Full particulars of this meeting will be found eisewliore in this paper. The Pinkertons's Must Go. The Pittsburg T.abor Tribune suggests as a remedy for the Pinkerl -in pest that organized labor take steps to have cougress pass a law abolishing private detective agencies. Another paper suggests that unions light the devil with lire and that they hire detectives to spy on the I'inkertons. This latter would be another graft for the. detectives. Open meeting are cheaper than either the above plans. UMON MEN BE UP AND DOING Every Member of Organized Labor In the State Must Get Busy. ? . You, as a workingnian should do all in your power to strengthen your uiuon, lieeause it tends to raise wages and helps to prevent rednotions A. well organized trade, union rarely recurves a cut in rages. The union teaches cooperation, enlarges aeipiaintanee, do. elopes fraternity a nd lessens excessive competition for situ aliens. The union tends to curb selfish nes.-:, I he grab-all is toned down by the fear of the opinions of his felloe -i. i'lie union gives men selfre!,.nice; aserviie employe is not a freeman. The union makes thinkers men need to rub intellects to. *. , V- . . . . g?i,uer jn maulers 01 common concern . A well-urbanized trade union means more money, shorter lion is, better working conditions, more comforts for the family, better shoes, clothing, etc. lor all, a better education for the children, and last, but not least, some luxuries and amusements, which are necessary in all well regulated human families. Is there a working man with brains to think and eyes to see who will dure to cont radict the above statement? If that is true, it his moral duty to join the union and stand with his fellowmcn, ready at all times to give battle to any and all persons, anil especially open shop employers, who stand against the ideas as announced above. ; I he open shop is an impossibility j unless you are a partners to the agreement. When you fail to I join the union, get careless in the payment of your dues, don't attend meetings and don't obey the rules laid down in the constitution you are a partner to the employer in breaking up the union and helping him to enforce the open shop. Value of Unionism* i When the Electrical Workers' | Union was organized in St. Louis in iS'.il wages ranged from 82.25 I to 82.00 a day from sun lip to sun j down. Today the union has 50000 members who receive from 83.00 to sr..00 a day for eight ! injurs. Do you get The Labor Argus? If not, now is the time to subscribe. Only SI per year; 50 cents for six 1 months. The only paper publlSlii ed in the Kanawha Valley in the | interest of the foiling masses. Labor Journals Most Potent. The most potent and far-reaching inii LHM.ee at work in the labor world ; an- the labor journals, of which 18-r> monthly and 79 weekly publications are issued in the United Stales-and Canada. The Labor Argus 81.00 per year. Kvery working man should read it. Notice Mr. Van Qeave. A. F. of U. granted 320 charters in the Ills' ten months, an increase of 140 over the same period last year. Subscribe for Tiie Labor Argus. UNION IDEA) | OF LOF Organized Labor is an In to Stay?Its Most Must 1 That orguni/.eillabor is an insti- j tution that has come to stay even j its opponents are compelled to all- j mit. That its ideals are high, ils i purposes noble, its history inspiring anil its achievements remark-/ able and praiseworthy none can! ileny. If now and then someindi- 1 vidnal or some organization proves 1 false to its principles or attempts things that seem incompatible with its high ideals and noble purpose, that is no argument against organ- 1 ized labor. There are men who ' pose as Christians, even ministers of the gospel, whose conduct justifies the assertion that they wear the livery of heaven the better to to serve the devil, but that is no argument against Christianity.. There are physicians and lawyers ] who desecrate their profession for the sake of money, but that is no argument against medical science or against jurisprudence. Organized labor has nothing to fear l>y comparing the conduct of its lenders and inembeis with the conduct of the people in any other walk of life. Win.,, ...... the methods of the financiers of today; how little they hesitate to destroy another man's business if it be in the way of their unjust and unlawful designs; how they disregard both moral and civil law in their efforts to acquire wealth, we cannot help but think that our country is vapidly becoming a nation where wealth accumulates , and men decay. G reed,-t he desire to get more out of a bargain than one is justly entitled to, and the disposition to deny others that which they are justly entitled to is the principal cause of this condition. That it is a menace to our institutions and to the future welfare of our country is now the belief of all thoughtful, well meaning men. JJut yeaix ago organized labor sounded the alarm and began the ; fight against those who would make other paupers that they themselves might bo nullionairs. Wo nro now told that if wo do not chock this tendency to probe into tho methods of "high liniincc," (o regulate inter-state eoinmorce, to fix railroad rates by law, to prevent adulteration of foodstuffs, etc., that we are going to ruin tho business prospects of our country. It is only a few years since wo were told that if we did not destroy organized labor it would ruin (lie business prospects of the country. Many who believed that cry now themselves the vibtims of the same forces that the labeling man has been lighting for years. They can now see that the same unjust spirit j that has always contrived to deprive the laboring man of justice ; beginning to make others?business | men, farmers, professional men and I even some employers?victims of j its greed, arrogance and dishonest trickery. The awakening of the people to this condition is sine to result beneficially to heretofore, and will bring into co-operation with organ ized latjorsome of the prej udice that existed against organized labor. It will break down forces that opposed or at looked aehance upon it in the past? Organized labor will, therefore, be able to meet the problems of the future with wisdom and confidence, and it its doctrine of a fair day's wages for a fair day's work, its aim to have every man, woman and child possess and enjoy all the comforts of life, were fully realized it would do more to than any other measure to counteract the evil that results from the arrogance and cupidity of those whose god is mammon and whose aim is their | j own enrichment, even though it \ j means the enslavement of the rest j : of mankind. Union Barbers Mad. A dispatch from San Antnnio ! says the union barbers in the city j are slow in complying with the new LS ARE TY NATURE. stitution That Has Come Bitter Opponents ymit barber law, ami that many of thorn will hold oil' until fho matter has boon throshod out in tho oourts. It is aiulorstood that a tost ease will soon bo instituted by a Dallas bar bur college, which wonhl bo [>ut out of business under tho provisions of the now law, which provides that a person must servo as an apprentice for a period of two years in a regular barber shop before ho ran secure a license to follow tho occupation of a harbor. LABOR AND TEMPERANCE* Rev. Chits. Stclze Commends Tendency of Organized Labor to Quit Saloon. ('ommont lias already boon made in one or two previous articles with ro fore nee to tlio tendency ol organized labor to cut loose from flic inlliience of tlio saloon. President Hampers' report to Hie last eonven tion of tlie Aaiierican Federation of Labor strongly recommended that local in ions hold their meetings in halls free from saloons. Central labor bodies have passed resolutions urging trades unionists to abstain from the use of intoxicating liquor because of possible injury to their fellow-workmen, if for no other reason. International unions have also made similar appeals, to say nothing about editorials in the labor press. .Announcement is made that the live ollieials of the English labor party in parliament are total abstainers. Ho are also the chairman and secretary of the Trades Union Congress, 2!) labor members of parliament, and 411 general secretaries of trades unions. (Sometime ago at a conference ol 40 representatives of labor and SO ropreseiitatiues of tin' employers in ii particular trade, it was suggested that "all hands" come into the barroom ol' the hotel to have a drink. livery inun on tlic employers side agreed, hut only two workiiigmen accepted the invitation?2IS were total abstainers. A committee of six bricklayers had just ceneludeded an agreement for a picnic of their local, with the owner of a summer garden. As was his custom, he invited the committee to ''have one on him " Three drank leniondc, two took cigars and one accepted a glass oflight wine. "If the rest, of your crowd are like you, I won't make much out of this deal," remarked tiie picnic ground owner. This is a pretty good showing. Jt indicates that organized labor is not being guided by a lot of drunken irresponsible^. LEARNED LESSON WITHIN TWO DAYS. Mill Owners of Memphis, Prefer the Union [Closed Shops,--The Reason. The mill owners 01 Memphis recently posted notices that their places would be run as open shops. This was due to a disagreement with the Carpenters' Union regarding certain construction of the scale psiwciall v holida-v Tlic firm? in. sinuated that free and independent workmen, who would be content to any number of hours at any wages desired, would be about the proper thing. The union men, however, thought otherwise, and a strike resulted. Four iirms were involved. Within two days one firm asked that its old men be returned to it. In another day one other firm capitulated, and the next day the other firms signified that they had plenty. Under the terms entered into, the firms-concede the union shop and the Saturday half holiday.