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6 Site - fI&H CHARLES M. SHORTRIDQE, Editor and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: DAILY CALL— tC per year by mall; by carrier, 13c per week. SUNDAY CALL— «.?O per year, WEEKLY CALL—U.SO per year. The Eastern office of the SAX FRANCISCO CALL (Daily and Weekly), Pacific states Adver tising Dureau, ltbinHander building, Rose and Duaiiß streets, New York. MONDAY MARCH 11, 1895 Look ahead. Catch on to the revival. Cheer up, cherries are ripe. Set an example to your neighbor. Truth hurts nobody, but it scares fools. Give another lift to the competing road. Every prospect pleases and only the streets are vile. Good news comes from all sides, and in creases as it comes. Give the silurian a show to reform by showing him how to do it. In a progressive community a good leader never fails to get a good following. The elevation of the community depends upon the uprising of the right people. The San Joaquin road must secure a good terminus in order to make a good be ginning. t The competing road strikes while things are hot, but it was the monopoly that made them hot. As London papers are advising Cleve land to hold an extra session, we may possibly get it. Hollister is little, but she can crow $50, --000 worth for the competing road, and don't you forget it. The new national party has already de veloped enough questions of policy to split it clear up the back. A good many people may still go to Oak land to sleep, but it is not a sleepy place by any means just now. The two things most needed this week are a good spring shower and the adjourn ment of the Legislature. There are some statesmen who believe the best way to get even with railroad bills is to demand free passes. Statesmen call Cleveland a fisherman, and the fishermen call him a politician. No class cares to own him. Los Angeles is to have two competing pipe lines from the oil district. That will grease the wheels of business. The Senate's spasm of economy comes too late to do it much credit. Too much death-bed repentance about it. Every county in the State is getting into line for progress, and a good many of them are striving for the front rank. By setting to work on the streets the men who are now idle, the ways of life would be made better for everybody. Twelve Kansas counties have notified the Governor that they need no more outside aid. That promises Republican gains. The few legislators who are opposing the valley road at Sacramento are making bi ographies they will be glad to suppress hereafter. About the time Lord Rosebery breaks down under the strain of the Premiership old Gladstone will be ready to step in and relieve him. We call the attention of the Silurians to the fact that they could sleep easier if there were fewer cobblestones to make the car of progress rattle. Rev. Dr. Parkhurst of New York is going to clean out St. Louis. San Francisco will do that job for herself without extra-State or legislative assistance. t * Who can doubt that the world is grow ing wiser when he notes the number of Eastern statesmen who are coming over to the side of free silver ? The fame of Trilby may not be perma nent, but it will be stationary in this country, for a railway company in Louisi ana has named a station after it. Now that everything is moving we ought to have an extra session of Congress to force Cleveland's hand and keep the Government in line with the people. The people of Alameda County will have a good memory for the legislators and lob byists who have combined to maintain ex travagant salaries for their county officials. . The big floating drydoek that will soon arrive here from Benicia is an additional commercial facility which we shall need in connection with reviving California trade. In deciding that whisky cocktails are an American manufacture within the mean ing of the law, the Secretary of the Treas ury must have been guided by sad experi ence abroad. Boston sympathizes with San Francisco in fighting for local self-government, for it seems the Bostonians are not permitted to regulate even Sunday entertainments with out legislative interference. Eastern exchanges that have found Cali fornia references to midwinter flowers a trifle monotonous, will take notice that we have changed the subject and are now talking of cherries and strawberries. Whatever may be the backing of the Napa Valley electric railroad scheme, it offers a hint for many minor California val leys in connection with' the building of competing local roads throughout the State. Kaiser Wilheim will not assist the agrarians in shutting out American grain from the German market. He may not always know which side of his bread has the butter on, but he knows where to get the bread. They are having a lively controversy in the East over this state of facts: General Halleck died, leaving a widow and a large fortune; General Cullom married the widow, got the fortune, and, on dying, left a large portion of it to build at West Point a memorial hall to be called by his name. The point in dispute is whether the hall should not be named after Halleck, who made the money, rather than after Cullom, who spent it. IT SHOULD BE PASSED. The bill which empowers the Board of Harbor Commissioners to lease the unused lands of the State/ on the water front for railroad terminal facilities is by far the most vital measure with which the present Legislature has had to deal. Its terms are short and simple and easily understood. Its scope is bounded by a single object, which is the grant of a proper favor to a competing railroad. By its limitations the fullest safeguards ' are set up against any occupation by foreign corporations or by monopolies already possessing terminal facilities, of the lands of the State. The obvious and the only purpose of the measure is to enable the new railroad to obtain an adequate terminus in San Fran cisco, and for that purpose to lease from the State its vacant lands along the water front for a term of years. This measure, with such an object and with such limitations, the Legislature will have no excuse for failing to pass to-day. No argument worthy of the name has been adduced against it. None can be. To let these lands lie waste and idle when there is so desirable an applicant for their use would be an infinite folly. To refuse to permit the valley railroad to lease them for a fair rental and for the purpose of a terminus would, under present conditions, be worse than a crime. The possession of terminal facilities in San Francisco is ab solutely essential to this great project for a competing railroad, without which its powers as a competitor would be hampered and its ability to fulfill its object seriously impaired. The people of California desire that no impediment 'be placed in the path of the competing railroad and demand that every aid be offered which the power of the State can give. No member of the Legislature can afford to be heedless of this desire or deaf to this demand. The Assembly has already shown its favor to this measure and will doubtless stand by its strong majority of Saturday when the vote upon final passage occurs to-day. The action of the Assembly has met with the unqualified approval of the people of California, and in that action it is the universal demand that the Senate shall concur. San Francisco, whose mer chants have given so liberally in aid of the competing railroad, wishes its terminus to be here. The interior also desires the new railroad to be able to bear its freight and passengers directly into the heart of the great city, where the centers of traffic are. All classes of our citizens are pleased to see the prospects of this great enter prise advanced in order that at the earliest day possible construction may be begun. The people call upon their representa tives in Senate and Assembly to give them relief. Pass the bill, and place it in the hands of the Governor for his approval to-day. BELIEF AT HAND. Of all the news of the past week, hardly any portion could have given more sat isfaction and complete repose to the general newspaper reader than the an nouncement that Li Hung Chang has re ceived back his peacock feather and started off to make peace with Japan. This news awakens sweet hopes of a cessation of the interminable, voluminous, insufferable reports, rumors, contradictions and re contradictions from the Orient that for months past have almost made newspapers unreadable. Conventional usage will doubtless com pel history to record the fracas around the peninsula of Korea • as a war, but there never was any war. There was hardly a fight or even a kick from behind. Some drums were beaten, some powder exploded, some yellow fellows ran and some others ran after them, and behold the wonderful battle was done! Over these unimportant occurrences, however, for months past, some highly paid gentlemen known as j war correspondents have wasted a mass of words and an eloquence, of description that at times were almost worthy of an inter national boxing match or a grand aggrega tion of chicken fights. The amount of journalistic energy thus wasted and worsted in trying to infuse something of the liveliness of a sensation into the events in the Orient, would have been sufficient if employed in that way to build up a public sentiment in favor of the anti-high hat bill and make a statesman's reputation for every legislator who voted for it. It was in vain, however, that swelled head lines and nightmare cartoons were resorted to to attract the^ttention of the public to the wavering fracas. The reader preferred even the tongue war of Corbett and Fitzsimmons to the imbecil ities in the. Orient, and it was not until the I war correspondents got up a little riot among themselves ana began to describe the reports of one another in the hottest I parliamentary language that the public j took any interest in what they had said or left unsaid. About the only catastrophes of the ruc tion that made any impression on Che pub- I lie mind were the losses to Li Hung Chang of his peacock feather and his yellow coat. These occurrences did indeed cause little thrills ot expectancy to run along the os sified railway of the public backbone and carry something of interest to the public brain. People casually watched to see if Li, having lost his yellow coat, wouldn't lose his yellow head. They also took an interest in reports concerning the peacock feather. It is Known to be very difficult to get the peacock plumage out of the head of an American politician without cutting off the head, and considerable curiosity was felt to see what would come of the attempt in China. Li Hung Chang, having now recovered his coat and his feather, all inter est in the circus ends. Let there be peace between China and Japan, and peace also among the war correspond ents. The latter, in particular, should . cease their troubling and their vast expanse of copy full of mutual contradic j tions. The American people wish Ameri- I can news, and it is time to wipe the Ori j cntal fracas off the face of journalism and give the space to live news of home affairs. LOOKING AHEAD. It is but a few months since the business men of San Francisco were wrestling un l successfully with the proposition to raise $350,000 as a starter for the San Joaquin I Valley Railroad. To-day, thanks to the brains, energy and example of a few lead ing men, they are gathering in the third million of dollars. It now becomes evident that California only needs'an example to start her on the high road to prosperity. Under the influ ence of San Francisco's action Oakland now comes forward with a subscription of nearly $200,000 with the prospect of $500,000 in the near future. These figures make the old $350,000 mark for San Francisco look like a small matter, and so it was. It was THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, MONDAY, MARCH 11, 1895. not a question of ability at all, but simply of waking up. Even little Hollister down in San Benito County now pledges $50,000 with the prospect of doubling the amount. As Hollister pays $600,000 annually for ex port freight, she may expect to get back her money tbe first year that the road is opened to business. Within two or three weeks surveying parties will be in the field and then the question of route will soon come up for decision. It seems to be pretty certain that the line will fork at Fresno, one branch coming to San Francisco by way of the San Benito and Santa Clara valleys, the other continuing down the San Joaquin to tide water. There is room enough for terminal facilities on both sides of the bay. Regarding this matter of terminals our people should not lose sight of one con sideration. They are working now for both the present and the future of San Francisco. For the present they will seek to establish the best terminal facilities that can be obtained under existing conditions. For the future they must keep in mind that all roads once led to Rome, so all roads must eventually lead to San Fran cisco. With the way open up the penin sula to the south, and a cantilever bridge from Goat Island the future of this city as a railroad center will be assured. Our peo ple will never again brook the cry once raised that "San Francisco is on the wrong side of the bay." A FRIEND AT 00UET. • Emperor William of Germany talks like a statesman. He declares that he "cannot help in making poor people's bread dear." This was said in reference to the grain monopoly bill directed against the impor tation of American wheat. The German agrarian party hopes to push its ends by making the increase of the navy dependent upon the passage of its prohibitive measure. The Emperor re sents its tactics. Perhaps he appreciates the fact that with the passage of the grain bill there would be little use for a larger navy. Germany's coasts are of such a character that she has little need of a navy for their defense. Navy-building with her is largely a question of the protection of her merchant marine and growing foreign interests. By subsidies to shipping and cheap manufacturing she has won a large foreign trade which she hopes to increase. The Emperor evidently understands that the existence of that trade depends upon competition in prices with England and other manufacturing countries in the open markets of the world, and that in such a competition German workingmen must have the advantage of cheap food. The question of the prohibition of American meats will also enter into the discussion of this question in the Reichstag. Our Government should make a note of the news from Germany in deciding upon a retaliatory policy in defense of American exports. The Emperor and the manufac turing classes of Germany are on our side as a matter of self-interest. Promptness and decision in asserting our commercial rights will turn the scale in our favor. The German Government will not care to face the double disadvantage of dear food and a restricted market in the United States. Let Secretary Carlisle officially notify the Treasury Department of German discrim ination and let Secretary Gresham issue his notice of retaliatory duties, and we may look for a vote in the Reichstag against agrarian prohibition. THE PACIFIC CABLE. The incorporators of the Pacific Cable Company propose to go ahead with their enterprise regardless of the failure of Con gress to pass their bill for a United States charter. They have received liberal offers of subsidy and patronage from France, Japan and Russia. Hawaii has long held out Government inducements for a cable. It is desirable to push this matter with out waiting for another session of Con gress in order to get ahead of the British cable scheme. Every nation interested would prefer the American to the Cana dian connection from both commercial and strategic motives. There is not busi ness enough for two systems and the one first in the field will hold it. France would no doubt especially favor the American scheme because of large French business interests, as well as the desire to be independent of British lines. A great French cable company started the line by laying a link from Australia to the penal colony of New Caledonia, mainly for the purpose of making work for its idle plant. Probably that company would con tinue the system to Tahiti and Hawaii on the lowest possible terms from the same motive. The French Government will aid the scheme for the double purpose of aid ing French enterprise and establishing de sired connections. There would then re main only the link between Honolulu and Monterey Bay. That should be the first laid, as it would most effectively cut off the British scheme. The route is already charted and the cable could be laid within a few months, while the route from Van couver to Hawaii and thence southward has yet to be surveyed. ENCOURAGE -INVENTION. A Santa Monica inventor is now exhibit ing in this city a "wave motor," designed for the development of electric power. It is intended to beset up off the ocean beach, just outside the line of breakers, where it will get the full effect of the ceaseless roll of the waves. Engineers are said to look favorably upon it. ' • . Without knowing anything about the practical merits of this particular ma chine, it is safe to assume that sooner or later San Francisco will harness the ocean to her industries. Wave and tidal energy will be utilized for the generation of elec tric power. Whoever comes along with any invention to that end should have a respectful hearing. If his plan has prac tical value it will win its way. It not, it may at least point by its failure the way to the success of some other invention. PERSONAL. Dr. R. Mitchell of Fcrndalc is visiting in the city. l&:f£ r'-'-, : V Dr. Ord of Pacific Grove is stopping at the Oc cidental. F. P. Wickersham, the Fresno banker, is regis tered at the Lick. Aaron Smith, a railroad man of Los Angeles, is registered at the Grand. N. B. Ambrose, a prominent merchant of Lockeford, is a guest of the Grand. W. EL Jack, a wealthy rancher of San Joaquin County, is a guest of the Grand. ?; 1 C. O. Johnson, a railroad man from San Luis Obispo, is registered at the Occidental. John M. Vance, an extensive lumber and mill man of Eureka, is in the city on business. Speaker John C. Lynch of the Assembly oc cupied a room at the Baldwin Tlotel yesterday. Captain L. C. Brant is over from Angel Isl and, and is making his headquarters at the Occidental Hotel. ; . ;. Mrs. 11. F. Hubbard and her two daughters arrived from Stockton yesterday and are stay ing at the Occidental Hotel. On Tuesday. they will sail tor Honolulu by the steamer Australia. John C. Wray, legislative correspondent of the Los Angeles Herald, was down from Sacra mento. Mr. Wray was formerly Under Sheriff of Los Angeles County and he is spoken of as an available candidate for the Legislature from the Seventy-third District next session. " AROUND THE CORBITJORS. "White-hat McCarty," the racing man, who Is a good judge of horseflesh, has demonstrated that the clothes' do not make the man, nor do they make him different from his real self when dressed other than in every-day apparel. The practical demonstration occurred re cently when Lord Talbot Clifton informed the man of white-hat proclivities that he was about ! to give a banquet, and asked the pleasure of McCarthy's presence. "And do not forget, Mac, that it is a full-dress affair." "What?" exclaimed the invited guest. "You are not living under the impression that I am a dude, are you?" "No, no, old fellow. Not by any means. It is simply to be in form, that's all." "In form, did I hear you say? Well, it don't go, see? lam not the kind of a chump to put up ninety plunks for a suit of clothes simply to be in form. No, Clif, it gives me a pain to think of it. Come off, please, for a few sea sons." Lord Talbot calmed McCarty down by prom ising to get him a suit for that one occasion, provided he would wear it and pacify himself for a few hours by becoming a slave to custom. "All right, Clif. I'll do it for you. Trot out your togs and get to business. Where do I dress?" j The Lord's eyes beamed with joy, and grab- "WHITE-HAT" M'CARTY'S BIG CHAIN. [Sketched for the "Call" by Natikivell.] bing his victim he dragged him upstairs to his room where the rearrangement of the race horse man began. "There you are now, old man. How do you like that vest and that coat and those shoes? Here you are for a swell stand-up collar and a pair of link cuffs. How does that strike you? Now get onto this watch fob and see — "Hold up, Clif; that fob don't go. I want my gold chain with big links. You can't work off no fob on me. Here, give me that chain,'? and Mr. McCarty reached for the dream of his make-up, which Talbot was attempting to hide for the time being. He finally got hold of it and coupled it on to his watch with there mark, "Now-, that's something like, Clif. and if it don't suit your aristocratic eye, why we quit right here." Talbot tried his best to get the fob on the watch instead of the chain, which was pulling the vest down like a dumbbell in a sack, but McCarty was firm in the belief that he looked all right until he got up in front of the glass. At this point it struck him that he was wearing the clothes of a man 0 feet high., and as Mc carty is not much over 5 it naturally ruffled him a bit. In a few moments all the wrath in the race of McCarty came to the surface and he began to toss broadcloth all over the place. The storm of clothing lasted about one minute, after which the man of "White Hat" got into his own tweed suit and forswore dude blow outs for the remainder of his life. "We have become so accustomed to the sight of beggars on our public streets that we fail utterly to realize how disgusting and disgrace ful they are," said Presiding Police Judge Low in a conversation concerning the proposed arrest of professional mendicants. "The Mer chants' Association is doing splendid work in removing inanimate filth from the streets, but they are not removing the animate filth. That work should be taken up by some association or person and pushed to an issue. It is just as necessary to the good name of our city as the work done by the street-sweepers. Besides some of these stump-legged and one-armed beggars are vicious, and have often obtained money by actual intimidation. If these beg gars are arrested and the legal points in their cases are finely balanced between them and the people of this community, so far as I am concerned, the people shall be given the best of it, and the defendant may test the law by an appeal. One of the most trying duties of a police magistrate is the determination of the question whether a beggar is a fraud or not, but frankly, I don't take much stock in this cheap subterfuge of selling pencils and so forth on business streets. It is merely an excuse in most cases. However, I do not wish to be understood as prejudging the matter. My opinion as a citizen is simply that the present condition of our beggar-ridden thoroughfares is a public disgrace." "Such is fame!" mournfully remarked Preble Jones in the corridor of the Baldwin last night, accompanying the remark with an unusually heavy sigh. "What is the trouble now?" quer ied a sympathetic bystander. "Well," re turned the pedagogue, sacrificing another drop of heart's blood, "out at the school the other day I was remarking to the class how many great men had recently died. Among others I mentioned General Benjamin F. Butler, ex- Governor of Massachusetts, whose deeds in the late war are matters of world-wide renown. After speaking of liim I asked if any of the scholars could tell me who Ben Butler was. A little chap way down in the corner raised his hand and 1 gave him permission to speak. 'I know who Ben Butler is,' he shouted. 'He is the one-eyed seal out at the Cliff House.' " "An amusing incident happened on the Berkeley train the other day," said Employ ment Secretary Leslie of the Young Men's Christian Association yesterday. "A long, lean, lanky, overgrown schoolboy of 16 years travels to and from school by that line every day. The trainmen are not long in becoming acquainted with regular passengers, and on the day I speak of the brakeman attempted to 'josh* the lad. 'I do not see how your people dare to trust you out without a chain,' he said. 'That is all right,' retorted the boy. 'They will have you in the pound pretty soon because you do not wear a collar. 'Don't wear a collar, eh?' ejacu lated brakie. 'I should say I do wear one. I wear a Southern Pacific collar.'" PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT. The Esterhazy diamond, which Helen Gould gave her sister Anna, has long been famous and has passed through many noble European hands: It gained particular prominence when in the possession of Prince Nicholas Paul Ester hazy of Eisenstadt, Hungary. The Esterhazy and Castellane families are distantly con nected, and that the jewel should find its way back to. its former associations after having been on the market for a long period is a re markable coincidence. Miss Helen Gould pur- Chased the£jewcl from Tiffany. The Esterhazy gem, which is probably the most valuable in America, consists of a large diamond sur rounded by eleven smaller diamonds, and every stone is perfect in form and color. Beardsley, he that has imitators, Beardsley, the English artist that revels in the outlandish but interesting, is coming over to talk to us in the spring. He will first finish a book, "Venus andTannhauser," that he expects will make a stir. Beards'.ey Is 22, a consumptive, and was first an architect's clerk and then tarried in an insurance office. But the great Burne-Jones and the great Puvis de Chavannes pulled the boy out of such uncongenial environment and made him take up art as a profession. Abdurrahman, Ameer of Afghanistan, is one of the most interesting despots in the world. He is over 00 years of age, a man of great stature and colossal strength, with a broad, massive countenance and brilliant black eyes. He is dignified and commanding in bearing, and can be genial if he cares to be. He is a man of great intellectual power and of a wide range of information. Mr. and Mrs. Gladstone were sitting in a church at Cannes the other day. They were near the pulpit, but when the sermon began Mr. Gladstone turned to his wife and said irri tably: "I can't hear!" "Never mind, my dear," she replied in a whisper loud enough to reach the pulpit, "never mind; go to sleep. It will do you much more good." Florence Nightingale is now 73. and a con firmed invalid. For her services in the Crimea her country gave her £50,000. With this she founded the Nightingale Institute for Nurses, and has had the satisfaction of seeing it the parent of one of the humane movements of the age. ________________ SUPPOSED TO BE HUMOROUS, Watts— l don't know that there is anything so awful in being drowned in a shipwreck. It isn't half so horrible as being mashed to pulp in a railway accident. .Potts— That isn't it. The man who goes to the bottom of the sea can't be taken home and hauled to the cemetery behind a brass band.— Cincinnati Tribune. Slug One— Ain't there a copyright law in this country? Slug Seven— Of course there is. Why? Slug One— Nothin', only I wish some one would call the attention of that new reporter to it. He's had his copy right only about three times in six weeks.— Buffalo Courier. Jikniks — The more a man has the more he wants. Biskit— Did you ever have twins at your house?— Detroit Free Press. "I wonder," said the burglar, slipping the contents of the safe into a sack, "if I oughtn't honestly to pay an income tax on this?" Ch icago Tribune. Tramp — I'm a loaferin' vagabone, an' I'm not askin' you to waste any good money on me, but—" \ _=; Impatient citizen— what is it you want? Tramp — But if you've got any Canadian 10 --cent pieces you can pass 'em on me, mister. I'm no street-car conductor.— Exchange. MAN'S DUTY TO HIMSF.LP. The Rev. «T. G. Gibson Discusses the Drink and Social Evils. Rev. J. George Gibson preached to a large congregation a stirring sermon on the text: "If Sinners Entice Thee Con sent Thou Not." Provervs, i:x. He said the drink problem was a personal question. The social evil was also a social question. It was because individuals will not take care of themselves that political measures were necessary. The- multitude will get drink and also live in vice, and the minor ity wish to withdraw the temptation. Around these two points all the bitterness of party strife centers. Now there is one point on which we are all agreed, and in which there is party strife — that it is the duty of every man to take care of himself. Each man be longs to himself. Each man makes his own laws. If we cannot close the saloons we can close our lips. If we can not destroy the spider's web we can reject the persuasive invitation of Mrs. Spider to walk into her parlor. We can take heed to this advice: "My son, if sinners entice thee consent thou not." First let us describe the sinner. There is the religious sinner. He is the worst of all, because he is an untrue man. There is the skeptical sinner. He does not believe the Bible. He says prayer is not in accordance with the laws of nature. He calls you holy when you go to church. He tries to laugh you out of your sacred hopes, but gives you nothing in return. There is also the immoral sinner. This person does not hide his vice. He tells the younger boys evil stories. His boldness fascinates thousands. There is a great deal of the devil rolled up in the small word smart. ]-:: •;: -.-'." Secondly, let us consider the sinners' methods. Entice means to open up the way. The favorite enticement is, "Oh, this is just a little sin." This idea has caught many' a boy and girl. They forget that the practice of little sins lead's to the committing of great sins. Another entice ment is "only this once." If our tempter were to tell us we were to sin the same sin a thousand times we would not consent. All the wisdom of hell is gathered up in this sentence. Just this once is once too much. The most pop ular enticement is: "Oh, no one will ever know." If other people do not know we will know. Memory will be a theater peopled with the collected images of your evil deeds. When the sinner knocks at your heart do not open it. This is the only safe plan. If we part with our good life we may not find it a second time. Character once ruined can never be rebuilt so perfectly that all the crack will be concealed. Those who make a shipwreck of your soul 'will never display any activity to set it afloat. > ♦ » -<5\ .;.■ GENERAL HOWARD ON PRAYER. It Is Simply Asking God. for What One Wants. A large audience of young men gathered in Association Hall yesterday afternoon to hear what General Howard had to say on prayer. "It is the fashion to-day," said the general, "to affect to doubt the efficacy of prayer, but all Christian bodies recognize that 'He who formed the ear can hear, and He who made the eye can see.' Everybody prays at some time in his life. It is a mis take to consider that only the formal act of devotion is prayer, for many pray in public who see"m to pray mighty little in private, and others never parade their de votions, yet commune much in secret. Prayer is the simplest form of speech, for it is simply asking God for what you want and the act may even be an unconscious one." • — ♦ — *■ Bacon Printing Company, 508 Clay street * ■— » — * — •■ Cream mixed candies, 25c lb, Townsend's.* ■ » — ♦ . J. F. Cutter's Old Bourbon— This celebrated whisky for sale by all first-class druggists and grocers. Trademark— within a shield. * * — ♦ Cur-it-up; heals wounds, burns and sores as if by magic; one application cures poison oak; it relieves pain and abates inflammation. * » — ♦ ■» Those who contemplate building can do so advantageously to themselves by entrusting their building improvements to J as. E.Wolfe, architect, Flood building. Specialties in hats.* • * — » — Most people talk about millions without realizing what it really is. An expert coin counter can count about 3000 coins per hour. If he works ten hours a day it will take him 33}<£ days to finish the counting of 1,000.000. There is no doubt but what Hood's Sarsaparilla is the most popular spring medicine. Words of praise for It are heard everywhere. It Is the best blood purifier and makes the weak strong. . • ; . — ♦ — .- "Mrs. TVinsloWs Soothing; Syrup" Has been used over fifty years by millions of moth ers tor their children while Te thing with perfect success. It soothes the child, softens the gums, al lays Pain, cures Wind Colic, regulates the Rowels and is the best remedy for Diarrhoeas, whether arising . from teething or other causes. For sale by Druggists in every part of the world. Be sure and as- for Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup. 25c a bottle, ys IT GUARANTEES A STEADY JOB. The Labor Exchange Offers to Take Stock and Build the S.J. and S.F. R.R. A PLAN.TO PUT ALL TO WORK. Propositions to Employers, the Supervisors and the Board of Education. The Labor Exchange Association wants all business men and workingmen to join for their own protection. The exchange will guarantee all business men against bankruptcy and will guarantee to every workingman a steady job at good pay after he has been a member for one year. Poverty, misery and crime must go! The foregoing is from a circular calling a mass-meeting Thursday evening at 1159 Mission street, under the auspices of the association. The banishment of poverty, misery and crime is a consummation devoutly to be wished. A guarantee of a steady job to every workingman is very desirable and something unheard of. The question of living interest is, then, the -responsibility of the guarantor — can it be done and how? Something about what the Labor Ex change is was given in the Call a few days ago through an interview with the Cali fornia organizer, Carl Gleeser. The ques tion was put to him yesterday; "By what right and how?" "The association is growing so rapidly," he said, in answer, "it is reasonably cer tain that within a year we will have se cured such members and such a variety in the number of tradespeople that steady employment to all may be guaranteed. That is the only 'if there is in our propo sition. With numbers and variety to sup ply each other's wants the thing is done. The first great purpose of the Labor Ex change is to get employment for the unem ployed. In that we should have the sym pathy of every body, should we not? "Now we are practical men and come to our purpose with long experience and study. We have a plan. It is simplicity itself. No vagary or illusion of any kind is attached to it. With our great end in view we are, at least, entitled to a hearing, are we not? Our plan is simply this: To exchange labor for a share of its product. Money, therefore, becomes unnecessary. Our association offers to build the sewers of San Francisco or perform any other of its public work. We will build the San Joaquin Valley road, or we will string irrigation ditches through the arid regions of California and change them into market gardens—all without asking a cent of legal tender money from anybody. "For city improvements we will accept warrants that shall bear no interest, but simply represent our labor; for building the railroad we will accept its stock made out in such form as to make it negotiable j or exchangeable for other goods. Let our offer be accepted and the subscription to the competing road is almost doubled in a twinkling. There need be no anxiety as to a labyrinth of cumbrous details, for we can show in half an hour how it all could be perfected without trouble. We still have hopes that tne proposition may be taken up we submitted it to the Traffic Association — and if so it could be carried further than I have indicated, even to the building and equipment of the entire road. This is not a fancy, mind you. We mean exactly .what we say; we know what we are talking about, ami we have a practical and successful illustration in railroad build ing now going on in Oregon by one of our branches. i "Our fundamental principle, as I say, is to get the unemployed to work. We do not stickle just now about wages, although on such \vork as the building of the rail road or other competitive work we would demand the market price. But our system I once in amplified operation would secure [ the best possible results to everybody. The labor union as a body is not friendly to us, at least the union having employ ment, for the reason stated, but the results we aim at and are certain to attain will benefit every workingman, and merchant as well* Take the vast body of the unem ployed out of the problem and it don't re quire much art to describe the result, does it? With all men employed, the ball and chain slips off society and business, does it not? and that half the community which now preys upon the other half, because it has nothing itself, becomes a consumer and producer, and all the world grows richer by leaps and bounds. Because there are no unemployed and consumption has doubled, wages go up, of course. '*is'ow that is just what we are working toward, and no man can offer one good reason why, under our system, we may not reach it in good order very shortly. "Education is the measure of our ad vance. . The hesitancy with which the workingmen themselves accept the invita tion to enter the promised land is our greatest trouble. But that only reminds us of how hard we, as teachers, must keep working. It does not surprise us, for the entail . of prejudice that has come down to them through years is not easily overcome. "Our efforts in this are also approved by most of the employed, who, in no distress themselves, refuse to think and only see in persons willing to work without money something to be feared. I was before the Grangers at their meeting in Oakland, was referred to the co-operative committee and explained our plan, which certainly should have appealed to every farmer on sight. And it did so to individuals, but the chair man of the committee, seeing something in it to conflict with his individual inter ests, did not report upon the matter at all. We meet with such receptions in almost every case of an organized body, but with individuals we never fail to find favor once our system is understood. "Our methods have everything to recom mend them to the good citizen. They stand directly opposed to those of compe tition, that impels to strikes, strife, misery, waste, loss, poverty and starvation. "They are also at variance with the com munity or colony idea although colonies are even now being started to work on our principles. What I mean to say is that colonization is not at all necessary to the workings of our plan, its perfection being more rapidly effected in a large city where all the machinery for the creation of wealth is already at work. "We welcome labor-saving machinery and all progressive elements in whatever shape they present themselves, for it all means quicker results, shorter hours of labor, more leisure, comforts, ease for all. "The Labor Exchange, in a word, is the only association that combines the best of socialism with the breadth, freedom and independence of individualism. "It is all done by simply going to work instead of waiting until some one can bor row money enough to employ us. There is only a fraction of the money in the world necessary to keep everybody employed, and the little there is is panic-stricken half the time and held out of circulation by those who own it and profit by such jug glery, careless of those who suffer. Every man idle is wasted energy and incidental suffering. Our plan will put every man to work. What he produces is actual value, is it not? — the best kind of security, accept able at pawnbrokers' and kindred shops. We give a check for its value at wholesale a labor exchange check, which passes cur rent at all other exchanges or for any other thing in the exchange of like value. It is simply an amplification of the store-order system employed now by many big manu facturing concerns to further rob the work ingman, but, being run by the workingman himself, he derives the benefits and profits. "The Labor Exchange is in its incipiency and our work is to spread its gospel and get it into operation as rapidly as possible ; and we have propositions out in several directions at once. "Our committee is to be heard before the Finance Committee of the Boar of Super visors Wednesday evening on the matter of issuing bonds in small denomination* and paying them to laborers win, wonlrl accept them as money, they being accent ble by the city for taxes and so ne.-ot ahhV "Then we have addressed the following circular to manufacturers and emnlo ■• n . offering to supply labor to be r aid fin goods: F v in ?£"£= °l THE LABOK EXCHASGB ) _ ti ' rcnth street, San Francisco ' I Dear Sir: Having been thrown out of em__U ment on account of the panic of 1893, SnetS the contraction of business going- on «u-I the country; caused by the fack of mo ey'iti' the channels of trade, we find it extreme ly Vifc ficult to find employment for money wage! it appears that the contraction of 1 usine*s 'v.*-. pace with the contraction of money an.' leu?. foSs laCk ° £ em^°>"^n?°coh eque,u':; While . those have money to invent can bide their time we and our deoendanS Tut dire need of the necessaries offiffirealiS the fact that any amount of work is to be done but the lack of money obstructs the TO&sfbUltT of the same being carried out. Possibility We realize at last that money is not »«»„. tial as a life preserver, and if we an obtain^ necessaries of life without it by our 'rand are able to exchange our labor for anvthine in the line of merchandise which can be used in daily consumption we can dispei ... , v money. ' " a As no man can live on his own productions only we are compelled to exchange with one another, and for that purpose we have estab lished a place where we can so exchange. We now offer our labor in exchange for any. thing useful in place of money. If you are willing to employ men or worr.eq on these terms address BCarl Gleeser, State Organizer, Labor Exchange, 30 Tenth street. "We have also submitted the following to the Board of Education, and it will be considered at its next meeting : a plan to Enable the Unemployed and Pes titute of the clty am. county of .- vs Francisco to Help Themselves. At a meeting held by Labor Exchange Branch No. 26, at 1159 Mission street, on February 21, it was decided to make appeals to different organizations for aid to help the unemployed and destitute by providing them with means for productive self-employment. Owing to the scarcity of money it was decided to appeal for contributions in small sums, such as almost anyone is able and willing to give. We therefore respectfully request the Board of Education to ask the parents of the school children, through their children, tocontribute, according to their means, weekly a small sum of money, and to continue such contributions until the unemployed have been put to pro ductive work and are enabled to provide them selves with the necessaries of life. The money thus obtained to be used as follows: The money to be placed in the hands of the Mayor to ba turned over to Labor Exchange Branch No. 26 for labor checks which will be redeemable in merchandise, labor and services the branch may have on hand or can provide. These checks to be turned over to the Superm tendent of Streets for the purpose of paying the unemployed for public work to be done for the city. The Labor Exchange will use the money to buy the moNt urgent necessities of life, start a bakery, a laundry, and as soon as its resources will admit of it, a shoe and clothing factory and other industries to furnish employment and the necessaries and comforts of life to the homeless and idle of our city and State. The Labor Exchange will acquire land suitable for farming and manufacturing purposes as soon as possible, to enable willing workers to be self-supporting and enhance the general pros perity. All goods produced by these workers shall be stored with the Labor Exchange for distribu tion by means of labor checks, which will be paid to the workers, according to labor per formed. Wages to those working with the ex change system shall be $1 per day for eight hours' work. The exchange will also maintain a free employment office. The undersigned were appointed a commit tee to call this matter to your attention: Re» spectfully submitted, Carl Gleeser, W. H. Hap.tek, Timothy Kilty, Committee. Following is a copy of one of the Ex. change's checks good for $1: No February Series, 1895. IN labor WE TRTST. Receivable for Goods at Branch No. 2d, Certificate of Deposit Issued by the LABOR EXCHANGE. Depositor Deposited . . Market Price One Dollar, Depositea with the SAN FRANCISCO HA -VI II Nft 26. 124 Eighth Street,. San Francisco, California. Date.... 1894. V ....Pr«B. Local Accountant. Sec. .... Signature of Depositor. This certificate is received as face value by the Labor Exchange Association In payment for mer chandise for sale, for work, services and all debts to the same. This certificate of deposit is based upon, secured by and redeemable in real or personal property in the keeping of the Labor Exchange Association. Property held for the redemption of this certifi cate cannot be mortgaged nor pledged for debts, nor can it be withdrawn except on presentation of this certificate, but it may be exchanged by th« Labor Exchange Association for other property of equal value. "We have also called the mass-meeting to be held Thursday night at 1159 Mission street, and the development of our plan as the result of this agitation and education is such that in our call we guarantee to j every man who will join with us a steady , job at good pay by the end of the year." nrnr cigarettes / JL, 1 ARE THE BEST. *; CIGARETTE SMOKERS who are willing ta pay a little more than the price charged for th« rdinary trade Cigarettes will find the nrnr CIGARETTES V £- 1 SUPERIOR TO ALL OTHERS. ■*■ They are made/rom the very highest cost Gold Leaf grown in Virginia and are unequaled for their delicate aroma and rare fragrance and are absolutely THE PUREST AND BEST. TAVERN OF^ASTLE CRAG, ' The Tavern of Castle Crag will be open from June 1 to October 1, and as much longer as patronage and the condition of the season will Justify. Address all requests for accommo- dations and other communications to GEORGE SCHOXEWALD. Manager. Room 58 Union Trust Building, SAN FRANCISCO. TS THE VERY BEST ON'ETO EXAMINE YOTTB -L eyes and tit them to Spectacles or Eyeglasses with instruments of his own invention, whoso superiority has not been equaled. My success has been due to the merits of my work. Office Hours— l 2 to 4 p. m. THE WEEKLY GALL contains mora reading matter lor the price than any publication in Amer- ica; $1.50 per year, postpaid.