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6 CHARLES M. SHORTRIDQE, Editor and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION KATES: DAILY CALL— « 6 per year by mall; by carrier, 15c J>er week. SUNDAY CALL— SO per year. "WEEKLY CALL— »I.SO per year. The Eastern office of the sax FRANCISCO CALX, (Daily and Weekly), Pacific Mates Adver tising Bureau, Rbinelander building, Hose and Dunne streets, New York. WEDNESDAY APRIL 24, 1895 King. Scully> ________ Hirsch. Dunkcr. Hughes. _ Wagner. Benjamin. Morgenstern. Behold the pang! These are the Solid Eight I Can they really run the town? What think you of the insects? Brer Colnon is doing Mr. A. Page Brown. Hodge-breakers have no future in Re publicanism. The Solid Eight are spotted, but they did it themselves. Perhaps Scully is with the combine and perhaps he isn"t. The small potato in office feels bigger than a wnole metropolis. A silurian stands up in a community like a sore thumb in church. The way for honest men to oppose the Solid Eight is to consolidate. When bad men are tolerated in office, good government is condemned. Good motives are never hidden, but the Solid Eight keep theirs in the dark. Men who throw shame to the wind will have to reap a whirlwind of disgrace. The welfare of the City demands the con stant attention of every good citizen. The man who fights under the flag of Republicanism must fight for the Sag. The spoils system is now in the exact position most inviting to the public kick. Public sentiment in favor of good gov ernment is expanding too rapidly to be bound up by a ring. li appears the Solid Eight have hopes of organizing a spoils party that will enable them to run the town. The Solid Eight are the cobblestones of the political highway, but they are pretty well covered with bitumen. Turning good men out of office to make way for incompetent office-seekers is a sure 6ign of political corruption. Oakland was palpitating visibly yester day when the Native Son* and Native htera were parading together. There is always good reason for suspect ing the honesty of an official who carries his motive like a concealed weapon. A club might prove as useful in eliminat ing some objectionable residents of the City as in increasing the population. The Supervisor who exchanges his honor for a job-lot clerkship probably thinks he was very smart to get something for nothing. San Francisco is going forward In the path of ripht progress, and those who at tempt to check her career will be trampled under foot. The key to Oakland which Mayor Davie presented to the Native Sons was just large enough to fit the big lock of Oakland's hospitality. Republican Supervisors King, Hughes, Dunker, Benjamin and Morgenstern may have forgotten their campaign pledges, but the people have not. The Native Sons have captured Oakland, and if they next proceed to put salt on the tail of California's prosperity they will have captured a larger prize. In these balmy times of sinecures and official insouciance it is delicious to observe that the Police Court clerks of San Fran cisco have voluntarily decided to discharge their duties. Henry Clay was once accused of an un holy alliance in politics, but the combina tion of nve Republicans and three Demo crats on the Board of Supervisors is more like mud than Clay. When the Native Sons shall have ac quired nativs sons of their own they will want the youngsters to find a magnificent State which the intelligence, energy and patriotism of their fathers had produced. Ferry Architect A. Page Brown has had a novel experience. He has encountered an editor on the Harbor Commission who has acquired the uncomfortable habit of finding out things and then publishing them. In making heavy advance drafts on the Harbor Commissioners for his commission as architect of the ferry building, A. Page Brown displayed an industry that might have been better employed in seeing that the foundation was properly conducted. By deciding to remain in existence the Traffic Association gives assurance that California's transportation will be guarded in every way, and we hope that it will prove to be the central body for the aid and promotion of railroads all over the State. In its devotion to great National princi ples, the Republican party does not over look municipal affairs, but demands of lo cal officials as much fidelity to good gov ernment and to the interests of the people, as it expects of any man who represents it at Washington. In another column we publish the em phatic contradiction of Captain Chamon de St. Hubert of all the stories connecting him with the recent robbery at Mountain View. Captain Hubert claims to have wit nesses to prove he was on board a steamer going from San Francisco to Los Angeles at the time the robbery occurred, and is justly indignant at the charges made against him. His statement has all the evidences of accuracy and should be given full notice by all papers that published the reports against him. INVESTIGATION NEEDED. Recent transactions in the Board of Su pervisors, beginning with an attempt to pass an ordinance involving the worst kind of a street-paving job and culminat ing on Monday in a vote to discharge with out cause seven of the best officials in the City in order to make patronage for a com bination of Supervisors, constitute such offenses against good government and political morality as to justly arouse the indignation of all right-thinking men. These transactions call for investigation and scrutiny. They are a serious menace to the welfare of the City. They give evi dence of the existence of a corrupt and corrupting force in the body politic that threatens to seriously interfere with the healthy growth and progress of the mu nicipality. There are important issues now confronting San Francisco which must be dealt with in the near future. There are large debts due to merchants which must be paid. There are streets and sewers to be improved. There are complex problems of finance to be solved, and, finally, there is the increasing popular demand for a more rapid and well-ordered municipal de velopment along all lines of civic life, to be met and satisfied by the City Govern ment. These things cannot be achieved without the assurance of honesty and intelligence on the part of a majority of the Board of Supervisors. If, therefore, such transac tions as those which have so recently taken place are to be tolerated it is doubtful if we can expect any of these improve ments to be accomplished, even if they are undertaken. This is a con sideration that gives to the whole City, and to all classes of its people, a vital interest in the origin, the motives and the intentions of the "combine." It is this that renders an investigation into their conduct so important that it may well en gaee the attention of all organizations de signed to promote good government, and might well employ the energies of the Grand Jury itself. The Call in its earnest desire to promote the welfare of San Francisco cannot over look the obstacle which this unholy alli ance of Republicans and Democrats in the Board of Supervisors has placed in the way of progress. In order to show the full infamy of the proceedings we publish in another column this morning a statement of the platform pledges made by the Re publicans and the record of some of the men who on that platform succeeded in obtaining office. These pledges have been grossly violated by the members of the combine, and it is certain they did not vio late them for nothing. It is an easy ques tion to ask why these men have broken their solemn promises to the people, but the an swer is not easily given. For that reason we call for an investigation. There must be some way to assure an honest govern ment in San Francisco and the best time to begin the work is right now. THE "COMBINE." King, Hughes, Dunker, Benjamin and M'T^anstern are Republican Supervisors, who, in combination with Democratic Supervisors Hirsch, Wagner and Scully, have undertaken to manage the affairs of the City and County of San Francisco. Beven of these men voted on Monday to discharge seven of the most competent officials of the City in order to make places for their relatives or for heDchmen of the bosses. Scully did not vote on the ques tion. He was present in body, but pre ferred to be absent-minded when the vote wma taken. Perhaps this was because he was in the dark on the deal; perhaps it was because he is naturally shadowy, or perhaps he intends to repent. These 'perhapses ' are not used unad visedly. Mr. Scully, we are assured, really intends to forsake the combine and be true hereafter to the welfare of the City and to the people. "We give him the benefit of the doubt, despite his vote on the bitumen ordinance and othor questions, and will be glad to see him act in euch a way on the right side that his motive will no longer be a perhaps. Consider the characters and abilities of the eight men, including Scully, or the seven men without him, who have pro posed to themselves the task of running the City. We call it a task, though they doubtless call it a job, for being aware they are not equal to the performance of tasks, while having great confidence in their ability to manipulate jobs, they may have a preference for that term. It is a task, nevertheless, and they will find its burdens heavy and its difficulties numerous before they get through with it. In comparison with the magnitude of the undertaking, the abilities of the men who have proposed it to themselves are ridicn lous. Even it Scully stays with them and a combination of bosses assist from the outside, the undertaking is none the less beyond their power, notwithstanding the lever of official patronage which has been placed in their hands. A pigmy on a pyra mid is still a pigmy, and a little-brained man is never more easily sized up by tbe public than when he stands in some offi cial position and puffing himself to the full with vanity proposes in Bombastes styli to challenge all the human race. It behooves the Republican members of the combination to remember how they came to be elected to the office. It was not because of any individual greatness they possessed that the office came to them. They were elected because the Republican convention nominated them, the Repub lican organization worked for them, and the Republican press indorsed them and commended them to the people. They owe everything, therefore, to the Repub lican party. They were nominated because they were believed by the convention to be honest men who could be relied upon to keep the pledges of the platform, and they were supported and elected solely on that ground. If, therefore, they kick the plat form from beneath them, they will leave themselves swinging in the wind with nothing to stand on and nothing to sus pend them before the gaae of the public save the rope of the boss which their own folly has put around their necks. THE NATIVE SON 3. The annual convention of the Grand Parlor of the Native Sons of the Golden West, now in session at Oakland, recalls to mind the fact that this is the most power ful and virile social organization in Cali fornia. In general terms, while being a social body with minor benevolent fea tures, the deeper inspiration of it is pride in California and a patriotic regard for its welfare. It thus has a very serious aspect that is likely to be overlooked •in the im posing ceremonies with which it celebrates the 9th of September as the day on which California was admitted to the Union. The annual convention now being held is for the purpose of transacting the ordinary business of the order, such as the election of grand officers, inquiry into the state and progress of the order, and the like. The organization, necessarily, is com posed of young men, few being past 40 years of age. Its members number many thousands, and there is a remarkably strong bond of fellowship uniting them. Being young men, for the most part sons of the hardy, strong and adventurous pio neer* of California, and reared under con THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 24, 1895. ditions most favorable for the production of a vigorous, aggressive and enthusiastic manhood, they are a unique body, capable of accomplishing more, perhaps, than any other body of men in the State. No form of religion being a bar to membership, politics being tabooed, and the only quali fications for joining being upright conduct and a patriotic love for California, it is evident that nothing stands in the way of its enormous power for accomplishing good. In what way is this power being exerted? Although politics is eschewed, there seems to be nothing to- prevent these young men for upholding the dignity and guarding the fair name of their State by punishing political miscreants who have betrayed a public trust. If, however, it should be argued that their energies might be best employed along lines the pursuit of which would arouse no dissension, then clearly the material development of the State pre sents an enticing opportunity. It is not claimed that this can be done under the scheme of general organization as it exists at present, or that it would be wise or beneficial for the order to introduce any feature which might tend to over shadow the purely social one that now makes it so pleasant, wholesome and use ful a society. But while the present fea tures might be strictly adhered to by the central body, it would seem that an off shoot from it might be constituted that would produce wonderful results for the good of the State. From one end of California to the other there is a spontaneous awakening to the duty of developing the State, and In this task all sectional jealousies have been buried and the people stand together. To what extent the influence of the Native Sons has been exerted to accomplish this result, if to any, we are not informed ; and yet unmistakably they are the men above all others to take the lead in making Cali fornia what it ought to be. No doubt their influence as individuals is being earnestly exerted in the great movement which is now going forward, but as a body they have assumed a responsibility that seems to make the exercise of this patri otic energy in a collective capacity a posi tive duty. And such organized effort, under the sanction of the central body, would accomplish vastly more than the scattered and unorganized efforts of the individual members. The suggestions are submitted for the earnest consideration of this admirable body of young men, and there is no better time for such consideration than the an nual convention of the order. THE FUTUEE EEALIZED. The visiting stranger who is curious to 6ee what the whole of rural California will be when it shall have been brought nearly to its highest development should visit that part of Alameda County known aa Eden Township, the principal towns of which are Haywards and San Leandro. It is only an hours run from San Francisco by ferry and steam-train, or a half hour's run from Oakland by the electric cars. A visit to this section will show most of those strange conditions which make rural life in California so different from that in any other part of the United States. It is instructive to enumerate these peculiari ties, particularly as Haywards is not on the itinerary of tourists and unfortunately is not regarded as one of the "sights" of California. The first observable fact is that it is a fruit-growing region, and next that the fruit is mostly of those choice kinds that are grown only in California. Then it will be discovered that the orchards are very small in comparison with Eastern farms. Next it will be seen that the houses are immeasurably handsomer and better kept than in any other rural district in the world ; that every house has its handsome lawn, carefully tended flowers and superior outbuildings and fences. In short, all the external evidences indicate not only pros perity, but a degree of refinement and pride unknown anywhere else under the sun in rural communities. It is true that Haywards Is a large town of several thousand residents, but as they all live and thrive directly or indirectly upon the products of the soil of that imme diate vicinity, it is a town representing rural life in California in its finest form. Hence the object lesson is all the more valuable, as it demonstrates the fact that when all the fertile sections of the State are as well settled and developed as this, such beautiful towns as Haywards, each supported by the soil resources of a section very restricted as to size, will exist almost within sight of each other on every hand. The stranger will find in this section about Haywards roads finer than the streets of most cities, and will observe that they are kept in perfect order and free from dust and mud. The orchards will show a care in their treatment that can be found nowhere else. If he looks closer into the lives of the people, he will find them in every moral and intellectual respect vastly superior to other rural people that he has ever seen or heard of. The men and women dress in the best styles, the schools are taught by the ablest educators, the numerous churches have handsome structures and accomplished clergymen, and reading clubs, literary societies, frequent parties and picriics, public halls and libraries, all show that we have something surprisingly different from anything to which the stranger is familiar. The visitor, if he is intelligent, will dis cover that two main causes have con tributed to the making of this alluring picture. They are the small size of the orchards and the generous profits of the industry. These conditions are peculiar to California. By living close together people are benefited in an infinite variety of ways, and from the profits of their efforts they are enabled to provide themselves with those wholesome comforts and luxuries which expand the mind and elevate the soul. This is why the rural population of Eden Township is so immeasurably supe rior to that of the Eastern parts of the United States. It is in this effect upon men and women that the noblest achievements of a residence in rural Cali fornia are seen, and as it is most vital that this should be understood in the task of makmg the world acquainted with the in ducements which California offers to home seekers, there is no better way of teaching the lesson than by informing strangers of the eloquent state of affairs existing in Eden Township. CO-OPEEATING WORKMEN. The scheme proposed by E. J. Jeffries for organizing laborers into a corporation deserves serious attention. He proposes that laborers shall incorporate under the laws of the State ; that each laborer shall have but one share, and that the par value of the share shall be 1 cent ; that central quarters, where they may be found when wanted and where they may eat and sleep, shall be established; that perhaps each memwr should be required to pay 10 cents a month into a general fund, to be used in the purchase of land on which the un employed may find work. This is the general outline of the scheme. There seems to be much merit in it. In the first place organiration means strength, and organization under tlie corporation laws of the State secures protection and prevents a dangerous exercise of organ ized power. Further, membership in a corporation lends to a man a certain wholesome sense of responsibility and gives him a stronger interest in the wel fare of his fellow-members thai) the ordi nary benevolent society can inspire. Still further, tbe method of government is much stricter and the organization corre spondingly stronger. The first great difficulty that will be encountered in such corporations is the demagogues who so well understand the art of imposing on the creduiity of work ingmen. Most likely these will be the organizers and will secure the lion's share of the benefits. Besides these, and even more dangerous, are the bright and showy cranks and incapables who have impos sible schemes to benefit the poor. It would seem that this is a great oppor tunity for the strong, wealthy, clear headed business men and capitalists of the community to take the lead in promoting these corporations, in guarding them from wreck ttirough rascality or incompetency, and in promoting the interests of the work ingmen in the wisest and most profitable ways. They would bring to such manage ment the sagacity upon which their own success was founded and their understand ing of business could be employed as an example for the poor men who so greatly need such instruction. A far greater benefit still would be the immediate bringing together, in the pur suit of common interests, of the two great social classes who are constantly drifting further and further apart and in the widening separation of whom lies the most formidable menace to the safety of our country. Even from the point of view of mere selfishness wealthy and successful men can find a strong reason for under taking so noble a work. The direct effect on the woriringmen would be to improve them in all excellent ways; to make them more efficient, law-abiding and thrifty and a bulwark instead of a menace to the ac cumulation of wealth. UP TO DATE IDEAS. To the Editor of the Pan Francisco Call: Now that the yachting season is about to open a lit tle advice to our amateur yachtsmen may not be out of place. During the season the cry of "Man overboard" is often heard when the boys ure out on the buy, and oftentimes the man that is overboard remains there whether he be a good swimmer or not, and all for the want of an experienced man at the wheel— one that would know the right thing to do and do that thing at the right time. Here is some advice that I trust may be of service in case the cry "Man overboard" should be raised this season during some of these cruises. We will suppose the craft to be on the port taok with sheets close aboard, or otherwise. A man has fallen overboard and is instantly seen astern. The man at the wheel should put his helm hard up, wear his vessel around, be- THE RIi.HT WAY. ing careful to take in the slack of the main sheet as the vessel throws her stern up In the wind, bo as to avoid the strain on the main boom as well as the main sheet when she jibes over, still keeping his helm hard up all the time, and his vessel will fetch up in the same place aud ■will describe a perfect circle and by so doing the man overboard "will be rescued in the shortest time possible. By performing this evolution his vessel does not lose the wind during the whole time, therefore the boat is more readily handled, be cause she retains her speed, and in fact her speed is increased, because the wind is abaft most of the time. Now, in the other case, -where the vessel is put in stays, which is in most cases done when a man is overboard; or, I may say, when the helm is put hard down, the vessel, of course, comes up in the eye of the wind, the sails flap for awhile, and if she should be slow in stays it will take her some time to fill away again and get her headway sufficiently to handle her THE WRONG WAY. quickly, and the first thing you know the man that is overboard is there to stay— he has dis appeared for ever, and all because the man at the wheel did not understand his business. You will observe that this evolution is much more difficult to perform and takes much more time than the former. In this instance you have to come In stays, and by so doing you lose your wind, and the sheets have to be boarded on the other tack ; secondly, your ves sel has to fill away again, and, thirdly, you have to jibe over on the port tack again, and all before the man thai is overboard can be rescued, if he Is not drowned before this; and, again, the distance the vessel has traveled is a great deal more, and time in this case is valu able to the man overboard. Captain J. B. Babbek. San Francisco, April 23. Bacon Frinting Company, 508 Clay street ' Strong hoarhound candy, 15c lb. Townsend's.* Nkw tints and shades in fine writing papers at low prices. Sanborn, Vail <& Co. • Allan C. Arnold of Kent Bridge, Kent County, is the happy father of triplets, all boys. Wine-drinking people are healthy. M. &K. wines, 5c a glass. Mohns <fc Kaltenbach. 29 Mkt.* Theke is an article on this market seldom equaled and never excelled— Jesse Moore Whis key. Moore, Hunt & Co. guarantees its purity.* Baron Henri de Rothschild of Paris, ene of the family of the world's money kings, is a last year's medical student in the Hos vital de ia Charite. As a spring medicine Hood's Sarsaparilla has no equal. It gives to the blood vitality and richness •nJ thus wards off disease. Remember Hood's Sarsaparilla is the only true blood purifier. "Mrs. Minslow'n Soothing Syrup" Has been osfd ovor fifty years by million* of moth ers for their children while Tee thi rife with perfect success. It soothes the child, softens the gums, al lays Pain, cures Wind Colic, regulates the Bowels and is the best remedy for Diarrhceas, whether arising from teething or other causes. For sale by Druggists in every part of the world. Be sure and ask for Mrs. WinsloWs Soothing Syrup. 25c a bottle. BTTBBCBIBB for "The Delineator," the leading fashion magazine of the world. May now ready. Price f1 a year. The Butterick Publishing Com pany (limited), 124 Post street, S. F. Use Parker's Gikgkb Tonic and pain food digestion, better health and relief from pain. Pabeee's Ha is Bauik is life to the halt. AROUND THE CORRIDORS. "By George," exclaimed General J. H. Mathewson in the Palace Hotel yesterday, "it does beat the Dutch how people are beginning to steal. All over the country we hear of some one walking off to Canada with a bank surplus or else the pillagers are looting the mints. Now, how do you account for that steal in the Carson mint? I can't understand it. They have made several arrests I hear, but do you know I think they have got the wrong men?" "Whom do suspect, general?" Inquired a gentleman who stood near. "Don't suspect anybody. I have quit sus pecting people. I find that people you don't GENEP.AL MATHEWSON IS APPALLED AT THE TIDAL WAVE OF LAKCENY. [Sketched from life for the "Call" by NanktveU.] suspect are generally the worst. It is the most ri'liculous thing in the world to go into the theory business. The town— in fact the whole country— seems to have gone wild over some theory or other. "Now, there must be some cause for the steal- Ing which seems to be in vogue. Is it on ac count of the poverty, or is it the natural out come of civilization? I can remember when, in the early days, you could leave a hatful of gold nuggets on the front porch and nobody *»ould ever dream of making way with them. Yes, that's true. During the gold excitement in this State none of the miners ever knew what it was to put their gold ir a bank or a safe deposit. There was no need of sucn pre caution. People realized that honor was above price and took good care to possess it." "But, general," said the argumentative man, "was that not on account of the punishment prescribed?" "Well, yes," answered the general, pulling his beard, "they did take them out and start a hanging bee once in a while. However it is true of tne miner that he was and still is honest. If he had not been, the country we are now living in would never had such a solid foundation upon -which we stand. They were the master spirits of their time; th« founders of a great State. They were the master spirits of their time— the founders of a great State. They were the men who braved—" "Come, come, general. Let's get back to the origin of stealing. It is a topic worth discuss ing, audits appalling popularity deserves at tention." "It seems to be getting all the attention It deserves, and some of our best citizens have rehearsed until they are letter perfect. You need not bother your head about the lack of attention it is receiving. The populace will see to it that the industry doefc not die out altogether. Really I cannot understand it. It is the worst I ever saw. It is beyond me. What is the world coming to, anyhow?" C. J. Craycroft, the newly elected Mayor of Fresno, has a queer story to tell of his political elevation: "I never saw such a complex tangle in my life as our last election was," he ex plained. "The Democrats and Populists fused and put up a combination ticket. As a result some of the disgruntled Democrats who had no use for Populists voted for Republicans, who were opposed to bosses, and the fight was everybody's up to the last minute, when it was found that meu from all parties had been elected. "There were two Republicans, myself and another, and two Democrats elected to be City Trustees. Joseph Spinney was a holdover. He had been elected as a Republican, but had worked with the Populist-Democrats during the election. Thinking they had him, the Democrats thought to make assurance doubly sure by electing him Mayor. This they did with their two votes and his. Mr. Spinney then resigned and nominated a Democrat. "On the first ballot there were two votes for the Democrat and two for me. Spinney's vote was blank. The next ballot was the same. On the third ballot Spinney's vote read, 'C. J. Cray croft,' and 1 was made Mayor. "Tha Democrats were wrathy. They charged on Spinney after it was all over and denounced him as a traitor. " 'Gentlemen," he said, 'I 'sure you, I did intcn' to vote for Mister Chitendeu ; but I had two or three papers in my pocket and really, gentlemen, I got the wrong one, with Mr. Craycroft's name on it.' "As Mr. Spinney can neither read nor write. the whole matter was explained. The Demo crats were sore, hut they had to admit that they were beaten." "You Calif ornians are not the only people who have become filled with the progressive spirit," remarked Fred Rice Rowell, a Seattle attorney, who is stopping at the Lick House for a few day^ Then Mr. Rowell waxed enthusi astic as he proceeded: "Cp in Seattle we are getting up a subsidy of $500,000 by public subscription for a ship canal which is to con nect the fresh water of Lake Washington with the brine of Elliott Bay and Puget Sound. Why, everybody there is subscribing, even the newsboys! The Newsboys' Union gave its cote for $25, and had the money in the bank to back it up, too. "This canal is to run south of Seattle and will reclaim two square miles of tide flats. St. Louis capitalists say they will put $«,000,000 in to it as soon as the subsidy is raised, and when I left the people had raised over $380,000, Eugene Semple, the last Territorial Governor of Washington, was the projector of this enter prise and a company to carry it through has been formed called the Seattle Waterway Company. "Under the State law of 1893 the cost of fill ing in the tide flats, etc.. will operate as a first mortgage lien upon the lands reclaimed, at 8 per cent, and the projectors are allowed 15 per cent additional as commissions for salaries and the like. "It is a great enterprise, and means the mak ing of Seattle." Assemblyman H. W.Laugenourof Woodland, who returned with his wife from a trip through Southern California on Monday, is enthusiastic over the Call's enterprise in telegraphing pic tures of the fiesta from Los Angeles to this city. "At first people hardly believed it," he said. "They thought the account of the under taking was a hoax. Then they found that it could not be so, as the pictures could not have been sent by mail. The matter was the talk of the town," he added. 'Still it caused more pleased comment than surprise, as people are beginning to look for the Call at the head of all progressive movement*. "' Mr. Lau^enour praised the pageants of Los Angeles, but he had no words to convey hi admiration of the florar festival at Santa Bar bara. "There was one thing queer about it, though," he added. "The belles of Santa Bar bara seemed to pride themselves on being sun burned." "Tulare has not done anything yet for the valley road," said Senator R. Linder of that town. "The secret is that we are too poor. All Tulareans are eager to see the success of the road, but it must pass either east of us or west of us, and so we are letting the other towns like Yisalia and Porterville, which are off the main line, do the active work. For three years," Mr. Linder said, "we haven't haa a crop; this year promises good returns. If the promises are fulfilled we can do more than give the valley road our good wishes." PERSONAL. W. D. Grady of Fresno is at the Grand. C. E. Meserve of San Jose is in the city. D. Lubin of Sacramento is at the Grand. Senator R. Linder of Tulare is a guest at the Lick. Judge J. B. Campbell of Fresno is s guest at the Grand. A. W. Furlong, a wealthy land-owner of Gil roy, is in the city. J. S. Munro of Victoria, B. C, is among the guests at the Palace. William 11. Lee, a leading banker of Minne apolis, is at the Palace. N. Goldsmith, a prominent merchant of Stockton, is at the Grand. Dr. Thomas Flint of San Juan, the father of Senator Flint, is at the Grand. J. W. Shanklin, Fresno's newly elected City Clerk, is a guest at the Occidental. John E. Searles, a sugar magnate of Brook lyn, N. V., and his wife, are at the Palace. W. R. Clark of Stockton, the newly appoint ed Railroad Commissioner, is at the Baldwin. Marton Mitchell, & retired newspaper man of Washington, D. C, and his wife are at the Palace. C. A. .Williams, one of the founders of the Alaska Fur Company, and Thomas F. Morgan, another partner, have come from New London on business. SPIRIT OF THE PRESS. California is undergoing an industrial awak ening which gives promise of great things in the near future.— Dixon Tribune. Electric railroads are being projected through nearly every prosperous valley in the State. This means tetter times for California.— Alameda Argus. Grover Cleveland is justified in protesting against charges that are based on falsehoods. He has his hands full answering just criti cisms.—Alameda Telegram. Between those who demand that the convict shall be put to work and not be supported in idleness, and those who demand that his labor shall not come into competition with the free man, it looks as if nothing was left for him but the treadmill.— Lakeport Avalanche. We feel like suggesting to those who are try ing to organize a "party of the future" that the country will be better off with the party of the present, the Republican, in full charge ot its affairs. We have had the party of the past In charge for two or three years.— Riverside Press. Call it jingoism or what you will, the party that commits itself to raising the United States flag, by purchase or by conquest a3 may be necessary, over this entire continent would before the Presidential election of 1900 have the support of a majority of the voters.— Contra Costa News. Now that the Supreme Court has decided that bondholders and landlords are exempt j from the operation of the income tax, who will contend that this is a more desirable means of raising a revenue for the Government than that 01 levying duties upon foreign goods and products?— Fresno Republican. The number of men withdrawn from indus try to take part in the Civil War on the Union side was 2,772,403 ; the Confederates enlisted j over 800,000. Suppose, like Europe,-we were ! forced to keep up this condition of armed force, ) the value of peace' with all the world -wotJltJ- ! soon be demonstrated. In whatever way looked I at, the gospel of peace must be the ultimate one if the world is to be happy.— Santa Cruz Sentinel. The Supreme Court is taking its time in de ciding on the constitutionality of the Wright irrigation law. It has postponed the hearing of the case until the second Monday in October in order to give those who desire to knock out I the districts time in which to present more arguments. In the meantime the irrigation < districts must possess themselves in patience, j even if the strain on them is great and dis- j astrous as well.— Hanford Journal. ' In times past there have been some unfortu- I nate sectional differences in California. The i time for such short-sightedness is past. A new era of good-fellowship is at hand, and no effort should be omitted to develop and promote this feeling of fraternity and co-operation. The in- ; terests of one section are the interests of all sections. Let us all work" together for the ad- j vancement of California as a whole, rather than for the advancement of sections.— Angeles Times. , Los Angeles people are smooth. One wanted to bore for oil in the prospected district, but there is an ordinance against it except by per mission, and sometimes, in the face of protests, this permission is hard -to get. So what does the citizen do, when he is tired of bothering the Council, but change his application to a permit to bore for water. There can be no ob- j jection, of course, to boring fqr water, and if he should happen to strike oil in the mean time—why, that's not his fault, of course.—Pas adena Star. It was not the intention to tax only the Zante ' currants grown on the island of that name, but Zante currants wherever grown and from j whatever port they might be shipped to this I country. If the decision of the New York Ap- i praisers is permitted to stand the raisin indus- I try of this State will receive a blow from which | it will hardly be able to recover. It is to be j hoped that Senators Perkins and White, who have been appealed to, will give the Appraisers some needed instruction in the English lan guage and botany, and that they will be able to secure a reversal of the decision.— Stockton Mail. _______________ PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT. Prince Hugo, the Duke of Sora, has become a priest, after studying theology for two years. "Without any exception," writes ona who met Swinburne, "he is the most brilliant talker I ever heard." Professor Ball says the actual momentum of some of the tiniest meteors is equivalent to that oi a cannon ball. Only five different speakers have presided over the House of Commons during the long reign of Queen Victoria. Robert Johnson, aged 68, has been admitted to the Forrest Home. In his palmy days be played with Charlotte Cushman and Kd\sin Forrebt. Jules Verne, though in his seventy-niuth year, works for five hours a day. He is now en gaged upon a story for 1897, but he has five manuscripts ready for the printers. Sarah Grand, the novelist, married at the age of 16. For some time she lived with her hus band in China, and afterward traveled all through Japan with no escort but her maid. Word comes from Borneo that the two Swiss explorers, Messrs. Sarasin, who have been in Borneo two years, have made the most valuable discoveries and have visited certain islands never before explored by Europeans. Mornington Cannon, the champion jockey, was born in 1873. The news of this interest ing event was brought to bis father in a tele gram which was handed to him just as he was dismounting from a horse named Mornington, which had just won the Bath and Somerset stakes. Joseph Alexander, now living with relatives in Newburg, N\ V., -was 91 years of age last January, but is in fine health and in full pos session of all his faculties. He has voted lac eighteen Presidents, and has lived under the administration of all but two, Washington and John Adams. The visit of the Dowager Empress of Kuseia to Tripoli will possibly be brought to a conclusiou earli?- than was at first intended, as the condi tion of the Czarewitch, her second son, is very serious According to the latest news from Al giers, where her imperial Highness is staying, both lungs are affected, the state of one espe- f dally causing great anxiety. The Japanese Mikado is a man of much en ergy and endurance in spite of the fact that he is a great cigarette-smoker. He is fond of out door sports and has warmly encouraged the in troduction ot football into Japan. He is a hunter and a fisherman, and is quite a good shot with a rifle. His devotion to lawn tennis is marked, and he wields a very clever racquet. SUPPOSED TO BE HUMOROUS. If you are fond of giving advice, study law and medicine and chargo for it.— Atchison Globe. It .-( cms to be the general opinion in society that Lent was especially instituted for the fast set.— American Traveler. Professor (to his wife)— Elise, I have prom ised to deliver an address to-morrow evening on the "Rational Kxercise of the Memory." Don't let me forget about it.— Fliegende Blaetter. "Yes," remarked the telephone girl, as sha gazed out at the waves and wondered what their number was, "I am connected with the best families In our city."— lndianapolis Sen tinel. One of the issues of the day seems to be the question whether bronze paint is more moral — or immoral— than Bilk, flesh-colored tights. This is a day of small things, especially in the matter of stage costume.— Buffalo Enquirer. "The first thing you want to get into your head as soon as the swelling has gone down," said the bald-headed philosopher to the newly elected young man, "is that your election iliiln' t happen so much from a desire of the people to get you in as from a desire to get the other fel low out."— lndianapolis Journal. "Mr. Timmins," said the old-fashioned girl, "I hope you're not an admirer of the new woman." "Oh, but I am," confesses Timmins. "She fa good for at least three jokes and a poem every week." — Indianapolis Journal. Bellboy— That man in No. 44 is a Congress man. Clerk— How do you know? Bellboy— He ordered a glass of Beltzer and a syphon of whisky.— Post-Dispatch. Blinks— Have you filled out one of the tTnitecl States income tax blanks yet? Winks— No; but my thoughts about them, if written out, would be simply tilled with blanks. Town Topics. lie (resuming his seat after a brief visit out side)—-What an atmosphere of realism there ia about this play. She— Yes. Smells like cloves.— Chicago Trib une. Clara — You haven't seen my engagement ring yet, have you? Maude— l don't know. Who is the man? — Brooklyn Life. Lady (engaging a new servant) — I hope you don't mind children? Servant— Oh, no; I elways leave the missua to look after them.— London Judy. WILL BE MAKEIED TO-DAY. Deputy Recorder Kelly and Miss Lawgoa of Oakland. Michael Joseph Kelly, who holds an im portant desk as Deputy Recorder and has held it during the incumbency of Recorder Glynn, is to be married this evening to Miss Martha W. A. Lawson of Oakland. Mr. Kelly is a young man of 32 and hia bride is 21. He went over to Oakland yes terday for the license, taking along an in timate friend of the Recorder's office with the purpose of helping him keep the mat ter a profound secret. The great impor tance of the occasion 1 , however, together with Mr. Kelley's abounding pleasure in the premises, were too much for the secret and it got away. The wedding will take place in Key. Father King's church, Oakland, after which a wedding snpper will be spread at the home of the bride's aunt, Mrs. Meager. The happy couple will spend a short honeymoon at San Jose and will then take up their residence at 411 Tenth avenue, this city. A Sunday-School Orchestra. A concert was given at the First Congrega tional Church, Post and Mason streets, on Tuesday evening. Several classical selections were rendered by the Sunday-school orchestra, Frank Coffin singing the tenor solo "Come, (ientle Sleep" (Sullivan), accompanied by Fletcher Tilton. Among other artists who par ticipated in the vocal and instrumental part* of the concert were: Miss Charlotte Gruen hagen, violin; Paul Noble, violin; Theodore Blake, violin; George B. Littlefield, viola; Mr. Jones, violin; Arthur Prentice, cello; Misa Maud Chapelle, Mi.ss Madeline Bectyiusen, M. S. Toplitz, J. T. Ludlow, Miss Maude Noble, Mrs. Kersey, Mi*s C. Gruenhagen, Miss Judd. S3. PERCENTAGE \M7 PHARMACY, ,^JL 953 MARKET ST, HP* Bet Fifth and Sixth, One of our south side. • Customers. SOUTH SIDE. LOOKOUT For those stores that sell you a few patent medicines at Cut Kates and charge you an enormous profit on your prescript lions. TVe nave you 5O per cent on the) price of your prescriptions, as we pay no percentages to physicians. Dr. Bawley's Treatment for Eczema. SURE CURE, PRICE $5. Trusses, others ask i 5 to ?15, our price...!... 41 75 to 5 00 Electric Belts 5 00 Silk Stockings. 3 50 Galvanic or Faradic Batteries. ... $5, 97 and 10 00 EYEGLASSES AND SPECTACLES at One-half Opticians' Prices. FURNITURE . FOR _ 4 Roons $90. Parlor— Brocatelle, 6-piece salt, plash trimmed. Bedroom— 7-piece Solid Oak Salt. French Bevel- plate Glass, bed, bureau, washstand. two chairs, rocker and table; pillows, woven-wire and top mattress. Din inj;- Room— 6-foot Extension Table, four Solid Oak Chairs. Kitchen— No. 7 Range, Patent Kitchen Table and two chairs. EASY PAYMENTS. Houses furnished complete, city or country, any-' where on the coast. Open evenings. M. FRIEDMAN & GO., 224 to 230 and 306 Stockton and 237 Post Street. Free packing and delivery across the bar-