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6 CHARLES M. SHORTRIDGE, Editor and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES-Postage Free : Daily and Sunday Call, one week, by caxrier.fO.ls 1 B,i> and Sunday Caj.t, one year, by mail... 6.00 Daily and Sunci: y Call, iix months, by mail 8.00 r>:Jly and Sunday C a i.t., three months, by mall 1.50 l>nily anil 9aad*y Call, one month, by mail .50 Sunday Call, one year, by mail 1.50 Wxeki.y Call, one year, by mail 1.50 BUSINESS OFFICE : 710 Market Street. Telephone Main— lß6B EDITORIAL ROOMS: 617 Clay Street. Telephone Main— lß74 BRANCH OFFICES: 630 Montgomery street, corner Clay; open until 9:30 o'clock. KSP Haves street: open until 9:30 o'clock. 7i7Lurkin street; open until 9:30 o"clock. s\\. corner Sixteenth and Mission streets; open until 9 o'clock. '.2518 Mission street; open until 9 o'clock. j 116 >"inth street; open until 9:30 o'clock. OAKLAND OFFICE : 908 Broadway. EASTERN OFFICE: Pacific States Advertising Bureau, Bhinelanrter building, Rose and Duane streets, Ntw York City. THE SUMMER MONTHS. Ait you sofng to the country on a vacation ? If cc. it Is no trouble for us to forward THE CALL to your address. Do not let it miss you for you will miss it. Orders *.iven to the carrier, or left at Business Oflice, 710 Market street, will receive I romiit attention. SATURDAY JULY «. 1895 THE CALL SPKAKS FOR ALL. The next great carnival will be held at Eureka. This is the day to leave orders for The Sunday Call. _ Japan ought to add a wide bar of blood red to its nag. _^_^____ We had the coolest Fourth and Boston had the hottest. Tammany invited Grover, but Grover vrould rather go fishing. In making your Saturday purchases do not forget to ask for home goods. British politics is getting so giddy that every politician has a party of his own. The revival of archery requires all its girl followers to provide themselves with a beau. The Sequoia carnival at Eureka will come in good time after we have rested from the National celebration. A little more experience in arranging fiestas will teach us a better method of celebrating Independence day. The proposed railroad from Ogden to San Diego will be a happy deliverance for the extreme southern end of the State. The fight for home rule may have to be done all over again in Ireland, but the Lib erals have won the vantage ground and will keep it. Chicago has taken a conspicuously high place among American cities by putting all of her city officers under civil service requirements. The police of San Francisco and Sacra mento have done an exceptionally brilliant piece of work in running down the mur derers of the Webers. If the rubbish of the Midwinter Fair is not soon removed from the Park, the Civic Federation will have good cause to organ ize an anti-debris association. In his Fourth of July letter, David Ben nett Hill shows signs of becoming a typical calamity howler, who because his party is out of luck despairs of his country. While the Park Commissioners are work ing to clear away the ruins of the Mid winter Fair we have not forgotten the ex hibitors' obligations to.discharge that duty. From the Denver dissensions that have caused a postponement of the proposed mining exposition, we can learn the value of main+aining harmony in San Francisco. As the leading orator of the Tammany celebration took the Monroe doctrine for his theme it is evident that organization is still bucking against the administration. If J. T. Rogers is correct in saying the Populists will not nominate a party ticket in this State next year, some of the leaders must have been profited by their experi ence. The Colorado Democrats, in declaring that the National party must either adopt free coinage or be disrupted, has issued a challenge under which Cleveland must run or fight. The Southern Pacific Company's tenacity in holding on to the park privilege means leas that its fangs are long and strong than that the Supervisors feel no pain from the laceration. The investment by New York and Chi cago capitalists in San Joaquin Valley irri gation bonds is eloquent evidence of the confidence which Eastern people have in the future of California. If the streets north of Market between Montgomery and the bay were cleaned up, so that passers did not have to hold their noses, property-owners would be bettar able to hold their tenants. McKinley wisely said at Chicago that the granaeur of the Republic rests upon its workingmen, and he might have added that the Republic owes it to them to pro tect them iv their industries. The unusual attentions which the forti fied defenses of San Francisco are receiv ing at the hands of distinguished members of the War Department should be produc tive of extensive improvements. James G. Maguire hits pretty hard in de claring that while in the East tbe contract labor law is rigidly enforced against white immigrants, Japanese contract laborers are unhindered in their invasion of California. California should never lose sight of the fact that although hydraulic mining may be conducted on the streams opening into the interior of the State only under severe restrictions, there is a vast undeveloped mining region in the northern part of the State along streams which empty into the Pacific. In 1870 there were in the United States 252,148 manufacturing establishments, and in 1890 there were 355.415, being an in crease under twenty years of protection of more than 100,000 factories. In Great Britain, however, the number of factories were less by over 500 in 1890 as compared w"it# 1574. Here is the difference between protection and Irce trade in a Jiutshell, _ M'KIFLEY AT CHICAGO. The address delivered by Governor Mc- Kinley at the great assembly of working men at Chicago in celebration of the fourth of July was worthy of the audi ence, of the occasion and of the mar.. There was in it no vrord< of foreboding, doubt, hesitation or fear. A true Repub lican in his sanguine confidence of the people and patriotic trust in the destinies of the Nation, he spoke only such words as patriots delight to hear; and out of his own ardent loyalty found the eloquence to express the sentiments, the hopes and the faith of the American people. The occasion of his address was an Inde pendence-day festival held by the Ameri can Federation of Labor and the Chicago Trade and Labor Assembly. Naturally, therefore, labor as the cornerstone of the Republic was the theme of his speech. He reminded his hearers of the recent state ment of the great statistician Mulhall, that the United States possesses practically as much energy or working power as Great Britain, France and Germany combined; that no other civilized country has ever been able to boast of •!I,<XKJ,UOO of instructed citizens, and that no othor country has to large a percentage of producers among its educated popu'ation. Having in this way outlined the great ness of that cornerstone of labor on which the prosperity of the Republic rests in ab solute security, the orator went on to remind his hearers that whatever may be the diiHcultics of the present or the prob lems of the future, the working people of this country can solve them all by remain ing true to the taws of our free govern ment. To use his own language: "Peace, order and goodwill among the people, with patriotism in their hearts; truth, honesty and justice in all the branches of the Gov ernment — all equal before the law and alike amenable to it— such a condition will make our Government too strong ever to be broken by internal dissensions and too powerful to be overturned by any enemy from without." HOW TO HOLD THEM. The growth of the City westward and southward along the great thoroughfare of Market street and the streets radiating from it threatens to draw away from the district lying north of Market and stretch ing from Montgomery eastward to the bay the business that once made property in that section of the City so valuable. This tendency, already so manifest, will in crease in the future if something is not done to check it, and it is evident the prop erty-owners in the threatened district must make an earnest and united effort if they would retain the better paying class of tkeir tenants. To achieve this it is not necessary to work a miracle. The growth of the City along Market street is natural, and, of course, will continue under any circum stances. The removal of old established business houses and oirices to the new por tions of the City, however, is not due to the same causes that produce the growtli there. The removals are occasioned largely by the fact that the streets are better con- structed and better cleaned in the newer than the older part of the City, and that the buildings are furnished with more of those conveniences which modern art and architecture have made available to busi ness men. It is fcimply to seek cleaner streets and better buildings that many tenants leave the old section for the new, and in this fact lies the chance for the property - owners between Montgomery street and the bay to retain their tenants. To clean the streets in the threatened district ought not to be a tasic beyond the energies of the property-owners. At pres ent many portions of these streets are so ill kept they exhale something like the thousand stenches for which Cologne was once famous. The refuse of the markets and garbage of many kinds fill the air with odors that drive tenants away from offices that overlook the streets where such of fensiveness is found. The first thing then to be done is to make the streets clean and the air pure and fresh. If this cannot be done while the cobbles are on the streets, the cobbles should be taken out. This is an easily understood proposition. Good tenants will not stay where the streets are bad. After the streets are put into better con dition the old buildings must be improved up to the standard of recent structures. That, however, is a matter which concerns only an individual owner. Those who make improvements will reap a benefit, while others will go without. The clean ing of the streets, on the other hand, is a matter of general concern, and all prop erty-owners should unite in bringing it about. 'W hen once the downtown streets are made as clean as the best in the City, property-owners then need not regret the gTOWtb. of the City westward. They will be able to hold good tenants for all time to come. ________________ SAN JOAQUIN IKUIGATION. The people of the State had hardly found tim» to become used to the feeling of sur prised gratification which the organization of the Valley road inspired when informa tion is now given that New York and Chi- cago capital has taken the unsold bonds of the Poso and Turlock irrigation districts, and that the canals will be immediately constructed. The companies thus backing the enterprise are said to be Coler & Co., New York bankers, and the North Amer ican Trust and Loan Company of Chicago. These two enterprises— the Valley road and the irrigation schemes — are happy complements of each other, and each wiil contribute to the other's prosperity. This investment of Eastern capital is particularly significant, in view of the fact that the validity of the bond issue is under contest in the courts, but the investment was made under the advice of leading lawyers, who have given the matter close attention, and who believe that the in validity of the bouds cannot be established. It appears that the negotiations were pending some time before the Valley road was projected, and that they were sus pended by the suits. Apparently, there fore, it was an understanding of the immense benelits which the road would bring to the valley that induced the East ern men to take all risks and have the system in full operation by or before the time the two districts are penetrated by the road. The assurance of these great irrigation schemes artds a large percentage to the value of the Valley road property. The contests over the issuance of bonds arose from the unwillingness of some of the land-owners to burden their property with the debt which the bonds impose. In the Poso district, for instance, this debt is $12 50 an acre, and it is to be extinguished by a plan of gradual redemption. Daring this period they of course draw interest, which is an additional charge upon the land. The amount of the lien upon the land thus created is the last thing a prop erty-owner ought to consider. The ques tion with him is simply one of making an investment with a reasonable prospect of sufficient return. In the case of land which has been used hitherto for pasturage the income is comparatively so small that the land has little value, and hence a debt of $12 50 an acre, taken by itself, seems fceayy. When we reflect, however, that THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDAY, JULY <>, 1895. irrigation will more than double, and in some cases quadruple, the value of the land by increasing its earning capacity in that ratio, an investment in irrigation facilities' will jay an enormous percentage in profit. A great part of this increase of value is added by the Valley road, which will re lieve the land-owners of the burdens and exactions which a monopoly of transpor tation in the past has levied on their pos sessions and Industry. TAMMANY'S OELEBKATION. The Tammany celebration of the Fourth of July is notable for the letters from Cleveland and from Hill and for the tone of the address of the day made by ex-Gov ernor Campbell of Ohio. These were th« most important utterances made in any part of the Union on that day, but they derive their importance more from the po litical rank and station of the men who made them than from any intrinsic merit in the words themselves. The Cleveland letter is an excellent specimen of the art of writing nothing witn great pomposity. Of course we could not oxpert him to be very enthusiastic in writ ing to Tammany, but still as the President of the United States writing of the anni versary whose celebration recalls the foun dation of the Republic, its noble history and its present grandeur, the people might justly have indulged the hope that he would be moved to write something wor thy of the reading, and from his high of fice, address the people in words that would rouse their patriotism by manifest ing his own. Instead of the sentiments we might have expected from the Presi dent of the United States, we get only the dull moralizings we are accustomed to from the man Grover Cleveland. His let ter, therefore, is notable only as another evidence of his lack of leadership and an other proof of that hopeless incapacity which is now becoming so well understood. Senator Hill's letter was evidently in tended as a warning, but sounds more like a wail of woe. He declares the country is endangered by the spirit of socialism which threatens to subvert the constitu tion, impose odious schemes of taxation, maintain an immense standing army and navy, not for the purposes of defense, but in readiness for conquest, or to intimidate the plain people in tne interests of plu tocracy. If all this had been uttered by Peffer or Jerry Simpson it would have passed without comment. It is, however, a new role for Senator Hill to play the part of the calamity howler, and his ap pearance in it is the more strange as it was his own party that endeavored to im pose the odious scheme of taxation upon the people; and moreover, as he knows very well, the scheme has failed and the constitution has been amply vindicated by the integrity and wisdom of the Supreme Court. Ex-Governor Campbell of Ohio is not near so eminent at this time in politics as Cleveland and Hill, but he is one of the leading Democratic candidates for the Pres- idency, and has possibilities of the coming man. His speech, therefore, will attract the attention always accorded to rising leaders, and the country will not fail to note that he put aside home politics alto gether and spoke with no little force and spirit of the Monroe doctrine and the im portance to the United States of maintain ing a vieorous foreign policy. This speech, taken in connection with the recent utter- ances of Whitney and Don Dickinson, would seem to imply that Democracy was willing to throw Cleveland overboard in the next campaign and try to save the party from the task of explaining its short comings at home by drawing public atten tion to affairs in Venezuela. Taken altogether, the proceedings of the celebration afford another proof that every Democratic leader is up Salt Creek, each in his own boat, paddling his own canoe, and no two of them headed the same way. Cleveland is sullen, Hill ais heartened and Campbell eager to ride on the rising wave of National patriotism. So long as these divisions last the party can do nothing, but patriotic Democrats may at least in reading Campbell's speech rejoice to know that some of their leaders are capable of understanding popular sen timent and moving in harmony with it. THE SUNDAY "CALL." To-morrow's issue of The Call will con tain an exceptionally pleasing and in structive array of special features. Alice Rix with her clever pen and Frank A. Xankivell with his delicate and amusing caricatures will present articles on social events and the theaters in which out-of town seekers after pleasure are handled artistically, and the salient features of the drama critically considered. The woman's page goes carefully over the range of sum mer fashions and matters of other kinds in which women are taking an interest. The children's page also amply covers its own ground. The sympathetic author of "Idyls of the Fields" will have another attractive article for lovers of nature. This is the closing article of the series. "A Holiday on Olympus" is a special feature which will commend itself to the literary class of readers. It is a verbatim report of one of those bright and instruc tive talks for which the members of upper Bohemia are famous the world over. This is tbe first of a series which will show these accomplished workers in a light in which it is extremely difficult for strangers to find them — the lifting of a curtain which is usually kept closely drawn against public scrutiny. The participants in to-morrow's dialogue are well known by name to the general community, and they will be found to say many instructive things on tbe question of realism and ideality. Dan O'Connell will present "A Startling Transformation in a San Mateo Garden," another of thO3e artistically written and quaintly conceived productions for which he is noted. Adeline Knapp will discuss the important subject of "The Higher Education," and there will be something interesting about Mrs. Frances Fuller Victor and her work as an historian. "Astride a Frozen Anchor in a Gale" is an account by Denis Kearney of a thrilling personal experience. In addition to these features there will be a large number of special articles and all the news and regular departments. AN ALLUBING SUGGESTION. The Denver Republican, in admitting the general truth of E. V. Smalley's article in the June Arena that the proportion of the arid lands of the West which might be brought under cultivation by irrigation may be represented by a single furrow across a twenty-acre field, suggests that the question of cultivating arid lands might be solved by means other than irrigation. All breeders of animals and growers of plants know that by artificial selection very marked variations from the parent stock may be produced, and this is carried to so great a length as to make the new product congenial to a natural environ ment which would be fatal to the original stock. The Republican therefore suggests that by intelligent and persistent selection grains might be brought forth which could be cultivated with profit in the arid regions without irrigation. The idea is exceed ingly interesting. Mauifestly -the work of carrying it out would be the duty of the Agricultural Department at Washington. It would probably be discovered that ex treme difficulty woitld be met in fm-jing among grains cultivated in watered regions a variation which could be recognized as having a tendency toward suitability to arid conditions, and that the proper method of procedure would be either to produce such variations by successive cul tivations with a steadily diminishing sup ply of water, or to search for hitherto un discovered food plants which have a naturally arid environment. A radical moditieation of the idea might be made practical in California in various ways. For instance, by reason of the mild ness of our winters and the practically uni versal habit of plants to bloom and fruit in the summer, plants which we have in troduced from sub-tropical regions, includ ing the calla (a very tender plant), bring with them their habit of blooming in what happens to be our non-blooming season, the winter. Giving this idea a more prac tical application, it is conceivable that we might bring hither from sub-equatorial regions fowls suitable for domestic pur poses, which will bring their habit of lay ing eggs at a time when eggs are very scarce and expensive with us. This could possibly be extended to many kinds of vegetables and fruits, our somewhat limited experience in this direction hav ing shown us that it is perfectly feasible. This is a work in which the State might be able to accomplish much good, as Califor nia is the only section of the country in which this can be done and would have a monopoly of the benefits which would re sult from it. PERSONAL. L. M. Lasell, & merchant of Martinez, is a guest at the Grand. Bernard Isaacs, a leading merchant of lone, is staying at the Grand. Dr. J. Nichols of Sutter Creek was one of yes terday's arrivals at the Grand. Colonel Park Henshaw, a prominent attor ney of Chico, is at the Occidental. John F. Weare, a big paint manufacturer of Chicago, registered yesterday af the Occi dental. Alfred Dixon, a merchant of Michigan Bluff, Placer County, registered yesterday at the Grand. Dr. Philip Leach of the navy is at the Palace and will visit Yosemite and other points of in terest before his return East. John B. Henderson of Washington, D. C, who has been to the Orient as private secretary to ex-Secretary of State John W. Foster, who negotiated the treaty of peace on behalf of the Chinese, arrived yesterday, and is stopping at the Palace. He left his chief at Vancouver and came on down here on pleasure. Dr. F. W. Gunsaulus, pastor of the Plymouth Congregational Church and president of the Armour Institute of Chicago, came up yester day from Pacific Grove, where he has been lec turing before the Chautauquan Assembly, and is staying at the Palace. He is to lecture this evening at Plymouth Congregational Church in this city. Master Julius Haug, a native of San Fran cisco, who is only 12 years of age, and who en tered the Vienna Conservatory two years ago, was declared the best pupil in his class (violin) at the closing examination of 1895. In his class, the third grade, are nineteen pupils, of whom Master Haug is the youngest one and the only American. OPINIONS OF EDITORS. Americans of both the North and South con tinents want no European domination of their mainland or their islands. Recruits to this American Idea are being found every day among the very emigrants from European lands. So that immigration to the several countries of South and North America simply strengthens the gTand idea of America for Americans. Whether Presidents favor or slight it, the Monroe doctrine is bound to live, and on a larger basis than at first conceived. Long live the Monroe doctrine, and it is no in fringement of international law to wish Cuba success, whioh we most heartily do.— Portland Sun. So this road which a>Southera Pacific organ designated as "opera boufle" is demonstrating that opera bouffe may be a lively kind of per formance. The conduct of the enterprise from the beginning has been characterized by energy. No grass has at any time been allowed to grow in its path. It is hard to get out of the habit of hopelessness bred by hard times, but all the same it is time to get out of it, for the years of our dependence upon a single railroad are ncaring an end. Almost before we know, the Valley railroad and competition will be with us.— Fresno Republican. Now that the Whittier Reform School, one of the best institutions of the kind in the world, is so full that no more boys can be taken in for some time, parents may, perhaps, be persuaded to adopt some of the methods in vopue there and reform their own children. It is a sur prising fact that a large proportion of the boys of Whittier are sons of parents who are in the middle walks of life and are amply able to support their own children but have not the moral stamina to keep them in order.—Stock ton Record. No one who has lived in California long, and who hub thought at all on the subject, would admit for a moment that the people of this State, taking them for all in all, are not as re fined, as well educated and as capable of per forming the highest duties of citizenship as those of any other State in the Union. It is therefore a silly affectation of inferiority to pretend that we must go outside af the State for the managers of our institutions of learn ing.—San Jose Herald. From all over the country reports are coming in of increased wages paid to working people and of reviving prosperity everywhere. No stories like this were told when the Democratic party was in full control of the Government. Now that the hands of that party are shackled men know that there will be no dangerous in terference with business affairs, and that con tracts may safely be made. — Albuquerque (N. M.) Citizen. The cultivation of patriotism as a vital force that binds men together in the accomplish ment of high and worthy aims and ambitions should be encouraged, not in a narrow and in tolerunt spirit, however, but in a broad sympa thy which will tend toward the preservation of that which was accomplished by our fore fathers after the seven long years of the Ameri can Revolution.— Los Angeles Record. We had it from the highest Democratic au thority that the new tariff would stimulate the trade of this country abroad, and yet the ex ports the first nine months of its operation fell more than $(iti,ooo,ooo below those of the corresponding months last year under the Mc- Kinley law. But this is about as near as De mocracy comes to meeting its pledges. — As torian (Oregon). Keep up an everlasting racket over the Presi dential conventions meeting in San Francisco next y ear, and never let up until we get one or both. This coast deserves the conventions, and there is not another as nearly an ideal convention city in the country as San Fran cisco. Everybody pull, pull hard, pull all to gether and we can win.— Redlands Okrograph. How this State would grow if it could only be filled up by people at>le to own small farms of a few acres and all under a high degree of culti vation. There would not be a State so rich in promise as our own, for there is scarcely a limit to our possibilities.— Los Angeles Times. Faith indeed can remove mountains. Just now the faith of tne people in the promise of readjustment of affairs by a new administra tion is removing the great mountain of mis trust and depression.— Salida (Colo.) Mail. Work, however hard, has its compensation in the satisfied mind of the worker. It is better to wear out with the consciousness of doing our part than to rust out with the lack of that consciousness. — Albuquerque Citizen. Filibusters after all are only in-Cuba-tors— they are trying to natch out a revolution.— Salt Lake Herald. Herr Anton Seidl is to direct th» Wagner concerts in Londoa oext season. AROUND THE CORRIDORS. 'Well," exclaimed Franklyn K. Lane, the at torney, as he dropped into the bay-window of the Occidental Hotel yesterday, "I have landed on the other side of the Fourth of July without getting killed. There has hardly been an Independence day celebration since my childhood that I have not been injured in some way. My faith in the justice of revering George Washington has been trembling in the balance for the last few days, but now that I have come out of the hurrah and patriotic joy unscathed and unstained I have been in a mood to receive him once more as the Father of his country." "So you were a regular victim on the Fourth, Lane. Is that what I understand?" asked a friend. » "That's about the size of it. My star of ill luck appeared when I was 7 years of age. I re member its arrival very well. I got up on the morning of the Fourth long before daybreak, and by sunrise all my firecrackers were gone. I borrowed all the available ammunition from the neighbors' boys, but by 8 o'clock there wasn't even a parlor match in the block. Well," and Mr. Lane scratched his head a mo ment, "of course, I had to do something to fit tingly usher in such an occasion as the one which was engaging my attention, so I con cluded to spend the rest of the day, assisted by several other youngsters, stealing apples. "We went over a series of fences to one or chard owned by an old man named Gillett. He was a tall, lean, rakish-looking craft, with a stride like the man of seven-league-boot fame. I was a short, modest youth, only able to move along under great pressure, and then not too rapidly. You will please observe the risk I ran. My clothing consisted of a pair of loose knickerbockers buttoned on a gingham shirt, the whole affair worth probably 60 cents. I was barefooted. When we struck the orchard where the apples grew I was appointed by a most oxerwhelming vote to go in and tackle it first. I had smelled powder that day and was ready for anything, so I tied the knees of my trousers tightly and crawled under the fence. When I reached the tree containing the best apples I unbuttoned the front of my gingham shirt and began to stow away fruit. In a few moments, greatly to the admiration of my several witnesses, I had filled my trousor legs and was bulging out with plunder on all sides. Finally I was loaded to my own satisfaction and started back, but moved with great effort. Just as I got through the fence some of the boys yelled, 'Cheese forGillett,' and in a few seconds I was alone with my booty. Horrified and motionless, I stood waiting to receive the shock of the invincible Gillett, who was very prompt in arriving. "I will never forget the scene. He grabbed me by the back of a large apple which bulged out in the region of my neck and proceeded to move me along with violent kicks, each one of which brought out an apple or two. He boosted me along nearly a half a mile, kicking apples out of me at each step, and occasionally commenting on my cleverness as a daylight robber. After he had defined me out and left me for almost dead 1 got myself together and arrived at ray father's house just in time to get mixed up in the evening display of powder and became the central figure fn a premature explosion of Roman candles and skyrockets, which accidentally became ignited and spent themselves against my bare legs and feet. In my haste to escape I fell off the porch and broke my collar-bone, besides tearing the skin off my forehead. See, the scar is there yet. "Kvcr since that eventful year I have met with some misfortune on the Fourth of July. This is the one occasion wherein I escaped, and 1 feel thankful to providence for this my first year of peace." BITS OF BIOGRAPHY. George Meredith, the writer, is now almost completely deaf. The Empress of Japan, it is stated, is in regu lar correspondence with the Empress Frederick of Germany. Sir Walter Besant's favorite books are Zola's "L'AsFOiuinoir,'' and Rider Haggard's "She," and "The Light That Failed." Hugh H. Sherwood of Philadelphia has brought suit against a street railway company to recover $500 for the death of a setter. The Prince of Wales and his family consider Sandringham their real home, and here their principal family treasures are to be found. It is claimed that Lieutenant Bersier of the French navy has invented a compass which does away with a steersman, as the compass steers the Tassel itself. One of the Shahzada's staff, mistaking the intention of his hosts in providing soap in his bedroom at Dorchester House, felt bound to eat it, and after a gallant effort succeeded in disposing of an entire cake. It is said that the estate of George W. Van derbllt in the mountains near Asheville, N. C, has already cost its owner $4,000,000, and it is believed it will require $2,000,000 more to bring it to the desired perfection. Friedrich Spielhagen, the novelist, delivered the oration at the recent meeting of the Goethe Society at Weimar. He asserted that Werther and Hermann and Dorothea would survive, whatever became of Goethe's other works. The King of Greece has an odd way of spend ing some of the summer months, lie turns farmer, and works as hard as though he was a land laborer. He can plow a field, cut and Dind wheat, in short, keep a farm going from start to finish, as though it were his livelihood. PLEASANTRIES OF THE HOUR. At the seaside resort: He— You look terribly bored. She— l feel that way. The mosquitoes both ered me all night.— Philadelphia Record. "Good morning," chirped the summer girl, nodding familiarly to the hammock. * 'I'll take a fail out of you presently.— Chicago Tri bune. Mrs. Hushmore— You'll have to settle up or leave. Summer Boarder— Thanks, awfully. The last place I was at they made me do both.— Lile. Smith— lt Is understood that the breweries have engaged • carload of frogf. Brown— For what purpose? Smith — Because they're so full of hops. — At lanta Constitution. "I'm not troublin' meself about the new woman," hiccoughed O'Murther, making his way deviously homeward at 3 a.m. "It's th' ould woman that's worryin' me."— Chicago Tribune. Talk of women being timid! Nonsense! Why, a little meek-faced, thin slip of a girl will wear balloon sleeves right in the middle of the cy cione belt, and that without flinching. — Boston Transcript. Wheeler (who has just bought a bike)— Do you think the bicycle has come to stay? Sprocket— Well, a. good deal depends on whether you paid outright for It or got it on the installment plan.— Yonkers Statesman. He— Wasn't Brown's wife named Btone before she was married? She— Yes, and it was a very suitable name. He— What do you mean? She— Ob, nothing; only she threw herself at his head. — World's Comic. "There's nothing worse in the world than os tentation," said Garraway. "Oh, yes, there is," Baid Gorse. "Bostontation ia much wor»e." "What is Bostontation?" "Osteutation plus Boston," said Garraway.— Harper's Bazar. "I'm going now; yes, I'm going, going," mur mured Steigher. "What an excellent auctioneer you'd make," said the heartless but tired Miss Nycegerl.— Boston Courier. Playwright (author of Captain Anson'splay)— Do you think Anse will be able to throw enough feeling into his denunciation of the villain in act 2? Stage Manager— Sure. I've engaged an old baseball umpire to Impersonate the villain.— Chicago Record. Royal Bakixg Powder is well known to be absolutely free from alum, ammonia and all impurity. Do you feel quite sure about any other brand? Alum powders are poisonous. Better use Royal and take no chances. TWO SOCIALIST PASTORS They Will Publish a Weekly . in Support of Their Doctrine. REV. J. E. SCOTT THE EDITOR. He and Rev. E. J. Dupuy Will Teach the Presbytery Marx Economics. Keys. J. E. Scott and E. J. Dupuy. both Presbyterian ministers and members in good standing: of the local presbytery, will edit and publish a socialistic weekly in this City, to be called, in no uncertain words, The Socialist. This will be news to the presbytery. The paper will make its first appearance a week from to-day. Rev. J. E. Scott will edit and Rev. E. J. Dupuy will manage the enterprise. That such a paper, advocating the doctrines of Carl Marx and recognizing the legitimacy of the socialistic move ments of Europe, should be published by a Presbyterian minist«r may surprise many. Dr. Scott himself realizes the novelty of his position, for he freely discussed it when seen last evening. He was hard at work on his salutatory editorial. "I believe," said Dr. Scott, "I am the only minister in the world who has aught to do with a paper of this kind. I appre ciate the novelty, while I realize the entire reason of my position. There is nothing in the creed of Presbyterianism which for bids my being a socialist, for there is no socialistic belief that is not Christian in its spirit. My brothers of the presbytery thus far know nothing of my undertaking. They will all learn it in good time. I an ticipate no opposition from them. I have reason to know that some of the younger members of the presbytery are sincerely studying the great problems of socialism. But. assuming that the presbytery should oppose my views and my venture I should stand by my convictions, for I think they are true. "We shall meet the issue squarely. \\ c shall call our paper The Socialist, and not sugar-coat its purpose by any misleading title. Under the caption will appear our motto, 'Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself.' To my mind, all the real terrors of socialism are wrapped up in that sen tence. We shall expect to oe supported by the socialists of this State. There are 2000 of them. We shall not trouble our selves editorially or otherwise with Mr. Rockefeller, or any other gentleman capitalist. The socialists have about de cided not to do more battle with the mo nopolists, but will let them fight it out among themselves. We have something else to do." Rev. E. J. Dupuy came from a hotbed of socialism — Prance. He was born in this City, but received his education in France, and was ordained a Presbyterian minister there. He topic a leading part in the French socialistic movement. He is now pastor of the French Presbyterian Church m this City. Rev. Joseph E. Scott was for many years pastor of the Presbyterian Church at Menlo Park, and more recently was pastor of the Woodbridge Presbyterian Church on Twentieth and Capp streets. The church property was lately* sold to the Unitarians, and the congregation is about to build a new edifice out near the panhandle. Mean while, Dr. Scott is without a pulpit. He stated last evening that he became a con vert to socialism ten years a»o, through reading Bellamy's Utopian fiction, "Look ing Backward." Since then he has occasion ally preached on socialism, and recently read a paper before the presbytery, in which he dealt with the church side of the question. The Socialist will be an eight-page paper. The first number will contain arti cles by such prominent socialists as Job Harrinian and James Q. Clark of Pasa dena. Just how Dr. Scott's radical departure will affect his brothers in the presbytery remains to be seen. As for Dr. Scott, he is pa-pared for any development, and in any event declares be will be a socialist and — subject to the ordinary vicissitudes of such ventures — will grapple weekly with the questions arising from the never-ending conflict between Tabor and capital. ETIQUETTE OP COUKTS. That It Calls for Some Queer Proceed- ings Is Here Shown. In the Austrian court it is contrary to custom for perishable articles to appear twice on the imperial table. The result is large perquisites for the attendants. To one man fall all the uncorked bottles, to another the joints, and to another still the game or the sweets. Every morning a sort of market is held in the basement of the palace, where the Viennese come readily to purchase the remains. And there is no other means of procuring Imperial Tokay than this. Long ago in England even the greatest men in the land were pleased to receive such perquisites. In the reign of Henry 11, for instance, the Lord Chancellor was entitled to the candle ends of one great and forty small candles per day. And the aquarius, who must be a Baron in rank, received 1 penny for drying towels on every ordinary occasion of the King's bathing. The ceremonial that the Revolu tion swept away the first Emperor Napo leon was careful to revive in a less extreme form, and it is characteristic of the man that he made a special study of it, and went so far as to prescribe the special forms to be used on great occasions. Before his coronation, M. Isabey, the miniature painter, gave seven rehearsals with wooden dolls, appropriately dressed, of the seven ceremonials that were to be enacted. And one ceremony being es pecially intricate, the functionaries re hearsed it in person in the Gallery of Diana at the Tuileries, a plan having been carefully traced with chalk on the floor. This was the sort of thing in which Napoleon especially rejoiced, and he himself arranged beforehand all the details of the entry of Maria Louisa into France, and of" his subse quent marriage with her. Among other particulars on reaching what was then French territory the Archduchess was con ducted into the eastward room of a three roomed house near Braunau; the French Commissioner entered westward; while the third room in the middle was occupied by the rest of the party. And M. de Baus set, who gives an account of the proceed ings, having bored holes with a gimlet in the door of the middle room, had a splen did view of the unconscious Princess. But, he quaintly adds, it was the ladies who took advantage of his forethought The ceremonial of the Chinese court is somewhat exacting. It used to include, if it does not now, complete prostration be fore the throne. Last century a Persian envoy refused to go through the degrading °2r- i * Direction s were given to the officials to compel him by stratagem to do so. On arriving one day "at the entrance to the hall of audience, the envoy found no means of going in except by a wicket, which would compel him to "stoop very low. With great presence of mind and considerable audacity, the Embassador turned around and entered backward, thus saving the honor -of his country.— New lork Evening Post. The Wheelman and the Bear. Attorney Arthur Kelly, a young lawyer of Atlantic City, brought to town a bear story which is just now a topic among local sportsmen. Mr. Kelly started from here to ride to Port Republic, a distance of fif teen miles. The country in that section is densely wooded, ana for a goodly distance the roadway is lined on either side by thickly growing trees. He was bowling along merrily on his machine when, about five miles from his destination he was startled by a low growl coming from the side of the road. _v*«i. On looking in the direction from winca the sound came he was horror-stricken to find himself confronted by a large ana hungry bear. The emotions of the lawjer at that moment are indescribable, lo argue the right of way with such an opponent was not to his liking, neither was the prospect of returning by the way he came. In a second he had decided upon his course of action, and, tightly era«pins the handle bars of the bicycle he pushed by his bearship like a gale of wind, and was well on his way to Port Republic before bruin realized that his prize had escaped him.— Philadelphia Times. PHILOSOPHY POX SMOKEES. A Man Known by Ilis Cigars and th* AVay He Smokes Them. As a test of character tobacco is useful. A man may be known by the cigars he keeps, as well as by the way he smokes them. No man of refined taste will smoke a bad cigar. The philosophic smoker takes his comfort in a leisurely way amid proper surroundings, and is able to shut himself out from the world and all its petty an noyances as he follows the curling wreath into the dreamland of reverie. The man who allows his cigar to go oufr a great many times and relights it in suc cessive spasms of fidgetiness may usually be set down as an incoherent character, quite prone to get off his trolley, so to speak, and certainly lacking in tenacity of purpose. The man who fumbles his cigar a good deal and manages to get the wrap~ per unraveled and the fire all on one side, may be dismissed as a nervous person, with a proclivity for uncomfortableness, says the Baltimore Sun. Men who chew their cigars, leaving their teeth prints on them and do this for a long time before lighting them, are quite likely to be stern, determined men, full of grit and resolu tion. General Grant used to handle a cigar in that way and Bismarck is said to da likewise. As an index of generosity or meanness of soul, the cigar is quite trustworthy. The generous man, if he smokes at all. is sure to indulge himself and his friends, when they call on him, with a good cigar. The man who, with abundant means to smoke the best, deliberately buys theworsb cigars, and pretends to enjoy them, is ca pable of almost any conceivable meanness. Per contra, the man who can find solace and refreshment from a cigar of good qual ity, or a pipe filled with choice tobaccdw and who'is always ready to open his heart wide and let his tongue wag the most merrily when he takes nis friend into the hospitalities of a mutual smoke talk, is. pretty sure to be one whose instincts and, impulses are in the main honest, genial and right. Bacox Printing Company, 508 Clay atrast. * Califo^ta Glace fruits, 50c lb. Townsend's.* A Home of Rest "where tired actors may recuperate," to be supported entirely by the dramatic profession, has just been started in England with Beerbohm Tree for its first president. Try our "Atlas Bourbon" and you will want none other. Molina & Kaltenbach, 29 Market.* Ocean Excursions. Steamship Pomona, to Santa Cruz and Mon terey, leaves Saturdays, 4 p. m., due back Mon days, sa. a. Ticket office, 4 New Montgomery street. * Steam engine cylinders are now bored when heated up by steam at full pressure by one English firm of makers, as it is as serted that if bored while cold they are nob perfectly true wben under steam. Do not neglect that tired feeling; it Is a signal of danger. It is nature's warning. It is a cry for pure, rich and nourishing blood. Hood's Sarsapa rilla meets these demands. If your complaint is want of appetite try half « wine glass of Dr. Siegert's Angostura Bitters be fore meals. A Topeka newspaper alleges that prepar* ations are making in that town for a wed* ding at which the bride will wear bloom* ers. She is said to be an exceedingly emancipated type of the new woman. LA BELLE CREOLE CIGARS MANUFACTURED BY S. HERNSHEIM BROS. & CO., NEW ORLEANS, LA. RINALDO BEOS. & CO., PACIFIC COAST AGENTS, 300-302 BATTERY ST., S. F. Branch Store— 29-31-33 South First St., San Jose, Cal. REAL ESTATE FOR SALE BY Ties. lap & Sons, * REAL ESTATE AGENTS ■ And Publishers "Eeal Estate Circular." 4 Montgomery Street, ana TRUST mum, cower MARKET. INVESTMENTS. Sutter-st. Investment— N. side, near Taylor; 22:* feet front and very fine dwelling; would rent to/ $100; $18,000. • Fine investment on Geary st.; 50 feet front and building: 3% blocks from Market st. Eddy st.: downtown: new 3-story house, 3 new modern flats; rents $140; light and sunny; $18.* 000. ' Post, near Taylor; 23x68:9 to rear street: old buildings: 2 stores; rent* $ 53; should be improved, will pay well: $10,500. .' 4th-st. business lot, bet. Bryant and Brannani 25x80: $5000. • ' Cnainel and Berry sts., bet. sth and 6th: 45:9» 240, from street to street; $14,000; a t>ars;aln. Clay-street investment, near Drumm; 25x119*8 to Commercial st.; double front; rents $65; $12,000. * f miscellaneous property. ! Fine residence and lot 80x137:6; north side of Vallejo, bet. (.lough and Ocuwia: tine view, a nob- Btructed, from 2 upper stories: 11 rooms and mod* em conveniences; house cost $8500; leased at 873 a mouth; only $10,250. . Washington-street residence, near Central aye. i 32x105; north side; tine residence, 12 rooms, fin. ished basement, attic: all modern conveniences- • excellent interior finish; owner selling to leave town; $12,500. ° Reduced to $9000; now residence: fine marine view; »W. cor. Green and Buchanan sts.; 9 rooms saloon parlors, electric bells, attic and basement' very sunny and cozy; very easy terms. Pacific aye., north side; best situation: not far from Laguna; 60, 70 or 120 feet front; panoramic view which cannot be shut off. Pacific aye.: north side; any size, 26, 50 or 75 feet front; price reduced to $200 a foot; marine $3000— Rents $30: two flats and lot 20x73* Pacific st:. bet. Hyde and Larkln. 5 Cheap; $5000: two flats and lot 41:4x137 -6* flats. have-. 6 rooms each; N. side Post St., bet' Brodertck and Baiter; street bituminijsed and ac- cepted: rents $40. lioward-st. cottage and lot 30x122:6: bet. 22d and 23d; one of the best residence portions of th* street: cable-cars pass: $5500. " A bargain ; only $7000 for 205 feet front* 87 feet on Washington. 118 on Jackson; running through bet. Cherry and Ist aye. V Locust St., bet. Sacramento and Clay; 25x137:6* Ipl 1 00. - •* * , 1^ dero ' nearWashin^ ton: 25x110;. reduced anS?nborhi;od PttVed: - cars P"». **• 100 oa fi W St.. n jar Cook, W. of Central aye.; 3 loui 26x100; reduced to $1400; ca.ble-cars pas*