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6 CHARLES M. SMOKTRIDQE, Editor and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES-Postage Free: Dally «nd Sunday Call, one week, by carrier.. $0.15 Daily and Sunday Cam., one year, by mail — 6.00 Daily and Sunday Call, six months, by moil.. S.OO Daily and Sunday Cai.y., three months by mall 1.60 Daily and Sunday Cam., one month, by mall.. .65 Bunday Calx,, one year, by mail 1.60 Wekkly Call, one year, by mall 1-60 THE SUMMER MONTHS. Are you going to the country on a vacation? If ■O, It is no trouble for us to forward THE CALL to your address. Do not let it miss you for you will miss It. Orders Riven to the carrier or left at Business Office will receive prompt attention. , NO KXTKA CHARGE. | BUSINESS OFFICE: 7 10 Market Street, San Francisco, California. , Telephone Maln-IS6& EDITORIAL ROOMS: 617 Clay Street. Telephone :~»... ...Maln-1874 BRANCH OFFICES: 530 Montgomery street, corner Clay; open until 9:80 o'clock. 539 Hayes street; open until 9:80 o'clock. 713 Larkla street: open until 9:80 o'clock. i BW. corner Sixteenth and Mission streets; open j Wjtll 9 O'clock. 2618 Mission street; open until 9 o'cloofc 119 JN in th street ; open until 9 o'clock, OAKLAND OFFICE : 908 Broadway. EASTERN OFFICE: Boons 81 and 82, 34 Park Kow, New York City. DAVID M. FOLTZ, Special Agent- FRIDAY.. . .JUKE 26, 1896 THE CALL SPEAKS FOR ALL. PATRIOTISM, PROTECTION and PROSPERITY. FOB PRE9JDENT- WILLIAM McKINLEY, of Ohio FOB VICF-PKESIDKXT- GARRET A. HOBART, of New Jersey ELKCTION NOVEMBEB 3, 1896. Whitney may still smile, but he is the worse lor wear. Now as for Thomas Sharkey he is surely the coming man. We now may expect Mr. Fitzsimmons to blow his horn again. Cleveland and Carlisle started her, but there is nothing on earth can stop her. Every report from the Treasury empha sizes the need of immediate tariff reform. When it eorntes to downright hard fight ing the American seaman is always on deck. , Mr. Whitney and Mr. Corbett have the satisfaction of knowing they made it a draw. ____-__^ The Ohio Democrats have had a lucid interval and put forward au editor for President. ♦ ' ■ ■' — Freedom of speech among Democrats seems to consist mainly in swearing at Cleveland. Whitney has emphatically put himself out of the race, but Cleveland still hesi tates to decline. There is no question but what New Jer sey will stand with Hobart. We can count her in the Union. Even New York Democrats have been reading "Coin's Financial School" instead of Wall-street bulletins. With the average Democrat any hole in the ground will do as a hiding place from the people who demand work and wages. The existing money of the country is good enough for the people. What they ask for is a chance to work and earn some of it. _ Congress rebuKed Bayard, but as Oxford • has conferred on him the degree of D.C.L. he perhaps feels that he has been vindi cated. . - The New York Democratic convention nominated no electoral ticket, but it is not certain whether this presages a bolt or a fall down. Cleveland may issue another set of bonds as campaign documents before election day comes, and of course Wall street will ratify it. ' Corbett may maintain his claim to the championship after this, but he cannot do it by devoting his time to the elevation of the stage. _______ Since the gold Democrats in New York could not control even their State Conven tion, there will be very little use for them at Chicago. __ : Day by day the gold reserve goes down and day by day the people are given new evidences of the folly of this debt-making administration. By the time the municipal campaign opens the people will be ready to make a firm stand for progressive economy and economical progress. Cleveland may take up the Cuban issue, but it is by no means certain that he is a strong enough statesman to carry it to the point the people wish. If one may believe the Philadelphia Record, the people of that city take more active and vigorous exercise in dodging bicycles than in riding them. ; > f. When the factories and shops are run ning and work and wanes are abundant there will soon be an end tD the monetary stringency and paralysis of trade. "We stand where we always have stood," says McKinley. . "The tariff that we stand for is a tariff that shall protect the homes and the firesides of America against all the world." _•"• • It will be the policy of the free-traders this year to make free trade masquerade as free silver in order to steal a march on the people and sava their hobby from de struction. . * The Liberals have won in Canada and liberal parties will win also in Mexico and this country. This is going to be a big year for liberalism and Americanism all over the continent. • Democracy on any platform will be the same old Democracy that overturned the protective system, ruined all American in ' dustry and deprived thousands erf people of work and wages for three years. When Whitney managed four years ago . to bring about the re-election of Cleveland he expected to be the administration can didate this year, but I now he swears he Wt-run if nominated nor serve if elected; . LOCAL PATRIOTISM. In his address at the great ratification meeting at his home to Paterson, on Mon day evening, Mr. Hobart turned aside for a time from National politics to impress upon his feJlow-citisens the importance of civic patriotism. "1 invoke you. Republi cans and Democrats alike," he said, "to do even more than you have done, to manifest more civic pride, more public spirit. * * * We want to make a city of comfortable homes for working people, and have ample facilities for them to earn enough to own and enjoy their homes. It is to the advancement of this idea that I have devoted my time, my energy and my work to the best of my ability in order that I might more fully show my regard and affection for those around me — thoso with whom I am in friendly contact every day of my life." At first thought it may seem strange that tnis plea for local patriotism should have been uttered by a great statesman ■who had just been nominated for the high office of Vice-President of the United States. One would naturally expect that on his first address to bis fellow-citizens after his nomination he would have spoken to them of great National issues, to the total exclusion of the little affairs of local development. It is a significant evidence of his deep and abiding civic patriotism that he should have felt it and spoken of it at that time, and we can easily learn from it one of the reasons why he is so esteemed, honored and loved by his neigh bors and fellow-citizens. As a matter of fact, nothing could have been more appropriate to the occasion and to the issues of the time than that address. The Republic is but an aggregation of communities. Protection to the indus tries of the Nation means, of course, pro tection to the industries of each locality. On civic patriotism the truest national patriotism is based. He serves his country with honor -who serves his city with zeal. It is the men who advance the welfare of their ugighbors that can be most con fidently trusted to advance the welfare of the ■whole people. The home industry merges inseparably into the national in dustry, and a devotion to tbe happiness of the fireside leads to a devotion to the pros perity and glory of the Republic. From the brief extracts of his speech that have come to us, it is clear that Mr. Hobart is one of the men whom the American people delight to honor and whom the Republican party is proud to raise to office. We need more men of his kind in tne country. We need them par ticularly in California. We need men who put forth their money, their energy and their time to the building up of industries in order that their cities may "have com fortable homes for workingmen, with ample facilities for them to earn enough to own and enjoy their homes." That is the Republican principle of protection reduced to practice. It is to enable such men to accomplish such work that the Republican party exists and battles for the cause of American industry against tha world. There will be no condemnation of Mr. Hobart for his local patriotism. "When he spoke for bis home he spoke for every community In the land. He sets an ex ample which every man of capital and capabilities should follow. All who stand for American industries at all must stand for their home industries. Civic patriotism is no mean virtue and well deserves recog nition, even among the great things in volved in the National politics of Presi dential years. STAND BY THE RAILWAY. The San Francisco and San Joaquin Valley Railway has a total mileage of less than 100 miles, and just at this time it should not be expected to exert much in fluence upon freight rates and passenger fares in a very extended territory. It should be remembered that it is a new en terprise and that it is only the oepinning of what will crow into an extensive sys tem of rail transportation lines. It is true, also, that the mileage that is now open to traffic was constructed rather faster than railways generally are and that the work of extending the line i? being pushed with the utmost vigor. This certainly indicates that it is the purpose of the projectors to create competing lines in various sections of the State, with San Francisco as the focus of them all, and that in the not very far distant future the Southern Pacific will be confronted by a rival that is fully equal to maintain its position, ereat and powerful as the Southern Pacific is. There never was a public enterprise in California that promised so much good to the people. No doubt the growth of the interior of the State has been greatly re tarded by the arbitrary and selfish man agement of tbe Southern Pacific, and there is no donbt also that there is no other way to release the State from the iron grasp of the Southern Pacific monopoly than the construction of parallel lines. This the Val ley Railway Company has undertaken to do, and the good faith of its purpose is dem onstrated by the large investment of capi tal which the Valley road represents, and in a very considerable reduction of traffic tariffs the moment the first mileage of the proposed system was ready to be operated. Another proof of the earnestness of the projection is found in the stability of the roadway and structures of the first mile age. It presents in no sense earmarks of a speculative enterprise, but a solid and permanent business undertaking on sound business principles. The plan includes, as we have said, a large system of lines radiating from San Franci'co and tbe trunk road. But while the work of construction is in the hands of capitalists who are thoroughly and sin cerely seeking profitable employment for their money, a duty of moment devolves upon those whose interests would be bene fited by additional rail facilities for reach ing the markets of the country. We refer to rights of way. There are those to whom it sometimes occurs that a road must be extended, else the enterprise would be left half finished and unprofitable, and that they will exact prices for the right of way that would be equal to the value of all their land holding were no railway contemplated. Such men are a detriment to any country; besides, they are misera bly short-sighted, else they could see that the introduction of ample public trans portation lines would largely increase the value of their property. If tbe people want to be released from the yoke of the Southern Pacific monopoly they should give aid and comfort to the San Francisco and San Joaquin Valley Railway enter prise. ■ GARRET AUGUSTUS HOBART. The St. Louis convention made no mis take when it nominated Garret A. Hobart for Vice-President. He is a man of wide business experience and possesses rare executive ability. He is in no sense a politician, but he is just such a man of affairs as is needed to preside ovor the Senate. His life has been spent in chan nels of commerce and he is thoroughly acquainted with the needs of the Nation's trade and traffic. His knowledge of tbe science of economics comes of participa tion in practical business operations, and of the experience which years of personal conduct of large enterprises give. And the THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, FRIDAY, JUNE 26, 1896. highest recommendation for tne position to which he will be elected and his entire fitness to aid ;n the work of rebuilding the industries that have been wrecked in the last three years cornea from his neighbors, Republicans and Democrats, who are familiar with his achievements in the world of finance, manufacture and mer chandise. Undoubtedly Senators will be glad to have the benefit of Mr. Hobart's larger business experience in preparing and con sidering measures for the advancement of the trade, domestic and foreign, of the country, and it is very certain that his opinions will have in mind the ereatest possible good for all the people. Then, again, his knowledge of practical politics and the tricks of the trade of politics beinjr. no dim will cause him to regard all legislation as business propositions for the weal or woe of the people. This will b&ve a tendency to make Senators forego schemes which are for advantage to the party rather than to the country. Mr. Hobart will be quick to detect the purpose of bills, and the country may be sure that there will be no legislation, if the Vice- President can help it, whose operation would discriminate against one class of citizens for the benefit of another class. EASTERN DEMOCRATIC SCHEME. The platform adopted by the New York Democracy ; .s the some one that has been in use by the party for several years. It looks well and reads well, but wr.en one digs down and gets at its true meaning he rinds the same old basic principles of per fidy, hypocrisy and falsehood. The usual "pointing with pride" to the record of the party was performed, and the leaders in dulged in the time-worn habit of self glorification. The convention was har monious — unusually so for a New York Democratic gathering — but then the occa sion was not offering opportunities for the Tiger to break into the arena. It was a consultation to find out how best the life of the party could be saved— a party that is too sinful to die and not good enough to live. Even the unterrined Tammany ward bosses felt the solemnity of the oc casion and kept comparatively quiet. It is no surprise that the convention blamed the Republican party for the fail ure of the Wilson-Gorman tariff act to provide revenue enough to maintain the Government. Had occasion required there would have been no hesitation in declar ing that the Republican party is responsi ble for tb« fall of Adam and all the sin in the world. It is a cold day when the Democracy of New York faiis to put the consequences of its rascality and duplicity upon tlie shoulders of some oilier party. Bui the declaration that Democratic rule is necessary to the well-beinir of the coun try must have made every delegate smile at his own capacity for lying. The last time the country was under complete Democratic rule prior to 1893 was between 1857 and 1861, and which culminated in one of the most destructive civil war 3 the world ever saw. The next advent of the Democracy in public as the controlling in fluence in the affairs of the nation was in 1893, and which immediately plunped the country into commercial and financinl dis asters of such force and character that the nation was driven to the very edge of country-wide bankruptcy. History does not substantiate the claim of the Democracy that it is necessary to the well-being of the peop'e. "If I can throw the patient into fits," said a quack doctor, "he will be all right, for I am a fits sDecialist." The Democratic party has thrown the country into fits, which the peop'e know very well, for they are still squirming under the influence of the dose, but they will not risk the old pol't ieal quack's "cure all." The hair of the dog is not, in this case, good for the bite; h? sides, these are political dog day*, and the Democratic doss are raving mad. The effort of the New York Democracy to make Western and Southern Democrats take its medicine will, therefore, only in tensify tbe spa?m». Whitney, Hill and the other New York bosses prescribe a milk and water, meaningless but thor oughly hypocritical dose called "straddle' for the National party, and intimate that if it takes of it freely all cases of fits will be cured and the party become so strong and powerful that victory next November would be assured, but the West and South have not lost their wits if they are mad. It is an insult to the West and Suiith to ask them to join in a scheme to Cover up their own views on the money question with deceit so as to appear that they are in harmony with exactly what they arc bat tlingagaiust merely to please Whitney, Hill and other attorneys of Wall-street syndi cates and trust combinations. The West and Bouth will not be caught by any such chaff as the New York convention's kind of bimetallism. The declaration is adroitly drawn, and it is intended to per suade the Chicago convention that it is best to make a straddle pu tie silver ques tion: fcut no doubt tbe silver delegates will be able to see that what the Cleve land wing is after is an all thin&s to all men kind of a platform, hoping that such a veneered declaration of principles will give the victory in November to it, when it would fasten the goid standard upon the country for all time. Whitney, Hill and company should have held their con vention in'the Morgan-Rothschilds syndi cate's parlors on Wall street. They can not deceive Western and Southern silver Democrats by rushing off to an interior rural village so as to make it appear that they are not the authorized agents of the gold monometallism of this country and Europe. The bait on the hook is more re pulsive tdan the hook itself. In refusing to name Presidential electors the conven tion made a stupid blunder. It was in tended as a threat— the threat of a would be bully. __________________ A GOOD MAN GONE. Lyman Trumbull was o*ne of America's great men, a lawyer having deep and profound knowledge of the philosophy and ethics of law, and a statesman of broad and comprehensive understanding of the science of government. As a poli tician he was a failure, although he served eighteen years in the United States Sen ate. Originally a Democrat, he was one of the founders of the Republican party, but he drew such a broad line between practical politics and; economic politics that he could not make them lap one over the other, hence he failed utterly as a poli tician, as such a man naturally would. The trouble with Trumbull was that he expected too much of humanity. His ideals were too lofty and 1 too honest of purpose for his day and generation. Be ing a great lawyer himself he bad no patience with law-makers who failed to comprehend the spirit of our Government in ; framing legislation, although they might be entirely honest and sincere of purpose. In I recent years Mr. Trumbull called himself an independent Democrat and voted at every election because he deemed it the duty of every sovereign to give expression in that to his best Judg ment concerning how the public's interests could be further promoted. He had very little use for a man who would neglect his duty at the polls. That he died a disap pointed man there is no doubt. He wanted to be at the bead of the Government be* cause* as he believed, the constitution was too often disregarded. The man's ambi tion seemed to be to see profound respect for our institutions everywhere; laws en acted for the advancement of the people, and the right of suffrage exercised because it was the highest duty imposed upon the citizen. Judge Trumbull was a type of nobility of character and American man hood which the youth of this country mipht study with much profit to them selves. ______ ______ PERSONAL. Mr. J. R. Roberts of San Jose Is In this City. Dr. C. VV. Weaver of Healdsburg is at the Russ. W. C. Good, a merchant of Santa Rosa, is at the Grand. Judge E. V. Spencer of Susanville Is a guest at the Russ. Mrs. J. V. Kelley and daughter, of San Jose, are in this City. Congressman J. A. Barham of Santa Rosa is at the Occidental. E. J. Swayne, a business man of San Diego, is registered at the Russ. H. S. Morey, a Placcrville mining man, is registered at the Grand. Charles F. Hoffman of the Red Point mine, Placer County, is at the Grand. Among those registered at the Grand is P. A. Bueil, a lumberman of Stockton. F. A. Boale, a lumberman of -Red Bluff, is making a short visit at the Grand. George Blake, a mining man of Redding, is making the Lick nis headquarters. J. H. Martin, a Woodland cattleman, is among the late arrivals at the Kuss. H. Windall, a wealthy mining man of Selby, is registered at the Cosmopolitan Hotel. H. Thorp of Sacramento, buyer for D. Lubln &. Co., Is making a short stay at the Grand. Mrs. William Hobson has been the guest of Mrs. C. M. Shortridge during the past week. George Fiske, the Yosemite photographer, arrived at the Occidental yesterday wilh his wife. John Irwin Jr. and E. M. Hughes of the United States navy arrived at the Palace last night. Allan B. Lemmon of the Santa Rosa Repub lican, is among the latest arrivals at the Grand. G. M. Francis, editor and proprietor of the Napa Register, Is a late arrival at the Occi dental. The Rev. Joseph Reis, a prominent clergy man of Michigan, is a guest at the Cosmopoli tan Hotel. L. J. Vfetzel of Yreka, a prominent man in Siskiyou County, is staying at the Grand a few days with his wife. C. B. Hunt, a prominent citizen 'of Rieh mqnd, Ind., is registered at the Grand Kith his wife and Mm. C. L. Stan ton. G. M. Odell, a cattleman and wholesale butcher, of Bakersileld, arrived in town last night and took a room at the Russ. Senator Shine of Sonora has comedown to the City for a few days, and is a guest of his friend Major Fahey at the Cosmopolitan Hotel. Johannes F. Ecsardt, superintendent of Queen's Hospital, Honolulu, arrived at tbe Occidental last niglit from the East. He is on his way to Hawaii. Bobert McDonald, a mining man irotn Baja California, is at the Russ, registered from Madalina Bay, the most forlorn pliice on the peninsula and a small town where tnere is no fresh water. Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Simrmton, Phoebe Davis Grismer and E. J. McGanney of New York, who have been visiting the Coast for the past few weeks, leave for their Eastern homes to-day via the Northern route. F. W. Smith, secretary and manager of the Spokane Fruit Fair to be held October 6 to 17 inclusive, Is at the I'alare with F. J. Keliy. They are here in the interests of the fair.which wilt be the third annual exhibition of the kind that Spokane has held. CALIFORNIANS IN NEW YORK. NEW YORK, N. V., June 25. -At the Plaza— D. K. Hamilton. Albermnrle--E. E. S. Holdk-n. Sinclair— MiKS Hoskins. Hoffman— G. A. Cilne. Vendome — J. Malowanskr, Miss K. Malowansky. Metropolitan— C. Bonner. Cos mopolitan—J. P. Cosgrave. LEARN TO LABOR AND WAIT. For the lessons of life They are man » un 1 stern; - And tin- hardest to learn Is not masterful strife . - ■ For a Kin x or a state; It Is only— to w»U. Youth is eager to start On the ocean alone, ■>" •V \ Ere his strength be full-grown; And though Age from his heart . May of perils Inform, Utill he thirsts for the storm. ' If bis courage be high, He may struggle ft 1 oni? • And by sorrow grow strong;. •- ;*'• And the years, as they fIV, May allot him lUe'ii prize - - On this side of the skies. - - ,-v But the many that striv«' ■ Tor i lie laurel* must fail: And full many a sitil • At Death's port snail arrive; That could enter Joy's irate Would its master but wait. ' —Frank Putnam in <. hicftgo Time Herald POKY SAN FRANCISCO. Santa Cinra Journal. San Francisco in darkness will tend to im press the newcomer and traveler in a very un favorable light. When a great city has to re sort to such methods of economy tbe financial accounts of the municipality must indeed be in sore straits. Even bankruptcy would seem preferable. It is useless to advertise the won derful advantages the City presents for horae stckers and its spirit of prosperity, and claim everything up to date, while such conditions | # prevail. This adverse advertisement will navel fast arid in a short time do harm which it will take years to undo. Like a bad reputation, it is hard to overcome. It will be a great treat for thugs and thieves. How a city like Ban Francisco can afford to economize at such a cost is beyond the under standing of the ordinary mortal. THE LITTLE ANNIE. Alameda Argus. The Little Annie, Commodore Leonard's first essay at yacht-building was sold some time ago to a Mr. Franklin, who is now putting power in her, having taken the contract tocarry Tin; Call across the bay in the early morning. This service must be performed before any of the ferryboats begin running. The papers are landed at the Broadway wharf, whence they are taken by carriers and distributed through out Oakland nnd Alameda. NEWSPAPER PLEASANTRY. Augustus (alter the ordeal)— that we are engaged, 1 want to ask you a question: Why did you rush out of the room when I began to propose ? ' Elvira— lt— it made me feel so sorry for the two girls down in the kitchen, whose lovers are too bashful ana awkward to propose, so I hurried down and invited the two couples up into the back parlor, where the men could hear how the thing is done. . "Eh? Then they must . have beard every word?" . . "That doesn't matter, . dear. There is.no danger of any breach of promise suit between us, you know."— New York Weekly, In South America.— Tourist— Why can't you put a stop to these continual insurrections? * - Native — are considering a measure, now which may have a tendency in that direction. It is proposed to reduce the President's, term of office IJ three weeks, and to provide that he shall not be eligible for a second term.— A gentleman traveling in England some years ago, while walking near a railway, en countered a number of insane people in charge of a keeper. Nodding to one of the lunatics, he said: "Where does this railway go to ?" ; With a scornful look the lunatic replied: "It doesn't go anywhere; we keen it here to | run trains on."— Philadelphia American. Ethel tjoyously)— Charlie proposed to me last night. Maude— Yes. I knovr it. . / Ethel— Why, how did you know ? • Maude— l met him this morning, and asked him what made him look so blue, and' he I said i you had accepted ijoinerville Journal. ' ■ , AROUND THE CORRIDORS. A man stepped up to the Baldwin desk the other night with a gold brick in a satchel and a broad smile on bis lace. He kept a good hold on his grip and maintained his facial ex pression while ho wrote in the register, "George Campb?ll, Gras* Valley." "Ah! a mining man from Grass Valley?" queried the chief clerk as he put his pen be hind his ear and prepared to extend the glad hand. "Mr. Campbell, let the porter take your valise." "Not on your life. Wait till I show yon what's in it." And he hoisted it up and dropped it on the counter with a thud that splashed half the contents of the inkwell over into the toothpick-stand. The hair on the olerk's head slowly rose in George Campbell, Who Came Down From Grass Valley With a Gold Brick and Took in the Fight. pompadour array, as he gazed, not upon the two collars and some other things, but upon a genuine mass of the real yellow metal. And then he carried the brick fondly to the safe and placed it therein, with the gentleness of a mother putting her first born to rest, and as he closed the heavy iron-door he murmured softly, "A gold standard would be plenty good enough for me." Mr. Campbell had come down to see the prizeflnht, and, he had arrived in town a little too late to deposit his bullion in one of the banks as is his custom when bringing his purchases to the City to exchange them for coin. He is proud of Grass Valley, for it ia the place of his birtn, and it bears the added distinction of being one of the most attractive mining towns in California. "There are five bi? mines at Grass Valley," said he. as he puffed the smoke from a good cigar and followed it with his eyes as it rose and assumed fantastic shapes, "and about 800 men are employed in them. "Just now E. W. Hopicius is opening up the Old Gold Hill mine that used to turn out bucketfuls of ore along about 1860. Then, down on the Allison ranch they are soon going to start work on a very rich vein. Flood and others are interested in that new mine. "Several Frenchmen have invested in Grass Valley recen tly, but not to any great extent. One was 8n editor of a Paris paper, but I do not recall his name. Malevilie, a Frenchman, came down on the train with me to see about a French syndicate that is said to have been formed, tt is supposjd. for the purpose of iu vesting money in Grass- Valley mines. The first I heard of tt was about six weeks ago and now I understand the agents are expected to arrive here very soon from France. "The annual output of gold from the Grass Valley mines is probably $80i),000, or an aver age of $100 for each man, woman and child in the place. "Up our way Grove Johnson is the most pop ular man for Congress, but I think they're sorry Caminetti didn't get It. Caminetti has done so much for raining; he's a good man for the miners, and Johnson hasn't done a thing. "I'm in for the Republican platform and I think the party's views on the money question are Just right. I'm naturally opposed to silver and I don't think its recognition would do the country any good. "I take a great deal of interest in horse i-acing and fighting, aud you can bet if lean get there I don't miss them." Edward N. Tailer of New York and W. B. Keriott of Chicago returned to the Palace yes terday from the Yosemite. They were on the stage when it was held up last week on the way into the valley. Mr. Tailer is elated over the experience and the prospects of entertaining his friends on his return to New York with harrowing de tails of the dangers of travel In the mountains of California. It cost him but $6, and would have cost him only $2 but for the shrewdness of the highwayman, who instinctively sized him up for an Alderman and, looking at him over the barrels of a full-cocked shotgun, de manded more coin. But Mr. Tailer said noth ing of a fat wallet in his hip pocket, nor did he think it wise to make a move in that direc tion and take chances of having his purpose mihinterpreted. Mr. Kerfott, being a resident of Chicago, touk the whole affair as a matter of course, and threw out some cash so dexterously that a 50-cent piece lodged in the feathers of the millinery of a woman passenger on the front seat. It was the first time he had actually thrown money to the birds and got it back again. Ho says he thinks the "sack-suit" dis guise must have been made by a London tnilor, as it fit on the most accepted English plan of goods to spare. According to Mr. Kerfott, the express-box that was thrown out contained only a way bill and a love letter, but then he says the rob ber was a very courteous fellow, gallant, and probably romantically inclined, for he blushed when a woman tossed out her purse, and de clared that he did not wish the ladies to give up their money. Francisco Alba of Guatemala and a numer ous family of little Albas are at the Occidental becoming acclimated before continuing their journey to Europe, whither Mr. Alba is going to engage the services of three vaudeville troupes for his new theater in Guatemala. The Government has recently conferred upou him a theatrical monopoly, together with a handsome bonus of $110,000, on condi tion that he have two good companies a year to furnish enjoyment for the show-going pub lic. Mr. Alba thinks that he can do this and has willingly taken the proffered money in order to show his good faith in the enterprise. Next year Guatemala is to have a great fair and its opening will be the occasion of a grand theatrical outburst, calculated for ever after to spread a contag ion of theater-going among the gallants and senoritas ol all Guatemala. PERSONS OF PROMINENCE. It is said that the medical practice of Dr. Jameson in South Africa was worth $15,000 a year. The King of the Belgians has a great aver sion to music and the sounds of a piano or harp will render him frantic with rage. Max O'Kcll says he discovered the most beautiful types or women in the streets of Budapest aud in tbe drawing-roomsof Dublin. Lady Mary Hamilton Douglas, daughter of the late Duke of Hamilton, will, when she :omes of age, have an income of $1,000,000 a jrear. It is stated in England that three new "Lives" of Christ are in preparation by three popular novelists— lan Maclaren, B. R.Crockett md Hall Cane. Dr. Bridge, who is a famous organist of Lon ion, sleeps in a bedroom which bears the date >f 1364. It is a prior's room in Littleton tower af the abbey cloister. Don Carlos, the Spanish pretender, is one of. the handsomest and most fascinating men in Europe. He is restless, travels constantly and beautiful types ot women in the streets of Budapest aud in tbe drawing-roomsof Dublin. Lady Mary Hamilton Douglas, daughter of the late Duke of Hamilton, will, when she comes of age, have an income of $1,000,000 a year. It is stated in England that three new "Lives" of Christ are in preparation by three popular novelists— lan' Maclaren, S. R.Crockett and Hall Cane. Dr. Bridge, who is a famous organist of Lon don, sleeps in a bedroom which bears the date of 1364. It is a prior's room in Littleton tower of the abbey cloister. Don Carlos, the Spanish pretender, is one of the handsomest and most fascinating men in Europe. He is restless, travels constantly and is very fond of fox hunting and all exciting sports. Maecagni, the composer, was recently asked what European city he would prefer to live in and gave as his answer: "From 9 to 11, Lon don; from 11 to 5, Paris: from 5 to 7, Buda pest; after 10, Berlin." In the eighteen years of LeoXill's reign the mortality among the members of the Sacred College has been remarkable. One hundred and eleven Cardinals have died in that lime, though only 120 d!ed in the thirty-two years of the pontificate Ot Pius IX. Louis Spitsel, who lives in Shanghai, will meet Li Hung Chang in Paris and will return with him to this country, where he will act as a friendly interpreter. Mr. Spitzel has spent most oi his life in China. He is manager of the Thomas Iron Works in China. LADY'S WAIST WITH DRAPED VEST A stylish waist with a graceful draping which forms a blouße front is made with a fitted lining. The back has a ripple skirt por tioa front the under-arm seams. A gown of blue and white Bilk had the draped front and stock collar of white Liberty silk. Brown crepon with drapery cuffs and collar of silk batiste in flax color was charming. Green canvas over a pple blue silk lining had the draped front of blue and green chiffon. A gray canvas with white chiffon was ex quisitely dainty. The skirt is cut with a circular front and two gores In the back which are laid in box pleats at the top. A medium size requires 7% yards of 21-inch goods. For the waist one yard ot any width goods is needed for the draped vest, with 4> 2 yards of 31-inch goods for the waist. LETTERS FROM THE PEOPLE. A UNIQUE COLONY. Where Individuals as Wkll as Property Be long to the Government. To the Editor of the San Francisco Call—Sin: In your issue of to-day I notice in Answers to Correspondents a reference to the "Unique Colony," in which it is said little is known re garding it. I can give you the following facts regarding the unique organization: The Buenos Amigos Colony was founded in 1853 by a wealthy Peruvian named Don Jose Rodriguez. It is located about 100 miles in land from the northern coast ot Peru. The orignal settlers numbered seventy-five and the Peruvian Government granted the settlers absolute sovereignty over the small domain, allowing them to make such laws for self government as they should desire. The colony is founded upon broad socialistic principles. Not only does all property belong to the government, but the individual also is a government chattel. The colony now num bers something over 1000 population and is growing gradually. Auy one except a negro or an Indian can Decome a member by making application and being elected by "Congress." A membership fee of ¥500 in American coin is charged. This fee is charged because a person who has accumulated that much money is sup posed to be steady and industrious, and they will tolerate no drones. About two-thirds of the members are Peruvians, Chileans and Brazilians, the remainder being Germans, Englishmen and a few Americans. Tnecolony isdividedlnto departments. these into divisions, and the latter into suctions. There are four departments— labor, educa tion, commerce and health — each being pre sided over by a minister. The four ministers comprise the tribune, which, collectively, con trols finances and administers justice. Th« department of labor is divided into "di visions" of agriculture, building, stockraisinic manufacturing, export and import and im provements; the department oi education is divided into schools, music and arts; the de partment of commerce into imports, exports and distribution, and the department of health Into housekeeping, hospitals and care of minors. Each division is presided oter by a superintendent, and the divisions are com posed of sections, these being directed by a Chief. As the individual is held to be the property of the government the department of health takes charge of the^chlld when it ant comes into the world and cares for it. The mother and child are both taken in hand, first by the hospital and then by the nursery. As the child grows it is turned over to teachers for an edu cation, and soon until it becomes an adult, when it does its.share of labor with the others. Every person over the age of 20 is expected to devote four hours per day to laboi r un ess prevented by sickness or physical disability. Eight hours is considered a day's o ' l '^ l one-half is considered compulsory. Any able bodied person who does not average half a day's work per week is compelled to work out thl remainder of the week Saturday and Sunday under a guard armed with a black snake Wages are paid for this enforced labor the same a! if it ha*d been performed volunt* ri The financial system is simple "Labor is money" is the principle upon which tnerolony "o?IInl"ed. and so also with their currency, the being me unit upon whjJJ labor for all kinds of labor is equivalent to 30 cents ocr hour in American coin. Thirty cents is therefor called an ••hour." circu?at n X medium consists of check, or tickets. aDd is divided into six different kinds. alent to half a cent, the "hour' I to 30 cents, the ••month" to $52 So.and the "year t°3H*3?™; These checksare all ol the ""fdseandare made of pasteboard, one inch wldo , ft . n ?.,J^? r ln , length, with the words '•minutes, hour etc., stamped into it in relief. Each denomin ation has a different color. Their monetary table as taught in their schools reads. Sixty minutes make one hour. Eight hours one day. Five day 8 one week". . . Four and two-fifth weeks make one month. . Twelve months make one year. . All produce, such as grain, wool and ores, is handled by the department of export and import, and all products of the colony find a ready sale in the Lima market. Everything purchased for the settlement, such as the articles which cannot bo raised or manufac tured at home, is purchased by this same de partment. All members of the colony procure their necessaries from the government ware house at cost price. Dwellings, barns and all other buildings are erected and owned by the government, us well as the ■ household furni ture. All dwellings are furnished exactly alike by the government, but there is nothing to prevent people from purchasing additional furniture, if they wish to do so. There Is always something to do. If the har vest ts all in and the planting not ready to be gin, the people are put to work upon repairs or improvements. They have magnificent street* and roads, bridges and turnpikes. Their as* sembly hall is built entirely of stone and mar ble, which they have themselves quarried and dressed. A reservoir built of stone lies upon a hillside and supplies the settlement with wa ter, and they are now completing a large canal from the Cototo River, to provide water for irri gation. Rains are abundant, however, and the canal was built to prevent possible loss by drought. Their marriage customs are'Tery peculiar. They have no marriage laws whatever, and no wedding ceremony. A man and woman may agree to keep house together, and their agree ment lasts as long as it is satisfactory to both. If either one desires to terminate the partner ship ne (or she) simply packs up his things and moves out, when each may choose another companion. The divorce is accomplished by a single act of the will. Strange to relate, how ever, separations are very rare. The ease ot divorce seetn3 to make each party careful to extend a full measure of courtesy and helpful ness to the other. « No religious test is required of members of the colony, and discussion on religion and politics is prohibited under heavy penalties. The members, however, are well educated and fully versed in topics of the day. They use the Spanish language generally, though on« may speak any tongue he desires. . When a member becomes weary of colony life and desires to return to the outer world, he makes application to the tribune, which grants him a permit to leave and exchanges his labor checks for Peruvian gold coin at the rate of 30 cents an hour. If he has been a member of the colony for three years or more he is a "stock member," and the tribune pay* him his percentage of the earnings of the colony during that time. _■ ' The people are happy and contented. They live an easy life, are exempt from military duty and taxes, and. thanks to their laws, which supply and enforce labor, there are no such things as poverty and want. Amos J. Johnson, 540 Hayes street. June 24, 1896. Best peanut taffy in the world. Townsend'a.* — , — + < 1.... . .. Every tint and color of French tissue, lamp shades and cut flower*. Lessons given.' San born, Vail & Co., 741 Market street. • » ♦ — • "Manzanita Hall, preparatory school for boys, Palo Alto, CaL Send for catalogue."' * m « • First Goat— Why, Nanette, what's the matter? . -. . ; -■. : • - Second Goat— Appendicitis, William. First Goat— Stove pipe? Second Goat— No; art posters.— New York Press. — • — — « . The 'Crown," "Swan" and all other foun tain pens, and by far the largest assortment in the City of lead pencils, pens and penholders, inkstands, blame and memorandum books, typewriter papers, etc. Popular prices. San born, Vail & Co., 741 Market street. • . — « — . ■ ■ • ; Special Information daily to manufacturer* business houses and public men by the Presi Clipping Bureau (Allen's), 510 Montgomery. ' N. P. C. K. K. Via Sausalito ferry runs through a country un» surpassed for camping or a day's outing; rough (mountains, green hills seamed with wooded canyons and rippling streams abound.* • — * m Old Dutch, Japanese gray, old English, an tique ana genuine oaks, mat gilts, green and fold and combination of white, cream and (told are the proper things in picture frames. We have all these colors in all the new shapes at popular prices. Sanborn, Vail it Co., 741 Market street. •_ - -'-.-* v^;*f • • » » Spratts— Miss Elder is much older than I thought. Hunker— lmpossible. * Spratts— I asked her if she had read "Esop's Fables" and she said she read them when they nrst came out.— London Tit Bit*. ■ j . » 0■ ,' —■ ■ The best 25c boxes of paper and envelopes ever made are the Hurlbut's "Superfine," •'Venetian Bond," "Devonshire," "Inverness," "Royal Parchment" and "Real Irish linen." Boxes of other papers are 10c, 15c and 20c each. Visiting cards, wedding invitations and announcements a- specialty. . Stationery de partment Sanborn, Vail & Co., 741 Market street. • . — « — . Mistress— Sarah, I want you to be very careful about breaking this vase. It cost a great deal of money, and I would hate to have it carelessly broken the first thing. Sarah, three days later— There's your vase, ma'am, and I couldn't have broken it more carefully if I'd tried for a month.— Free Press. ' . Official Route to Democratic National Convention, Chicago. Central Pacific, Union Pacific and Chicago and Northwestern lines. Train carrying California delegates will leave San Francisco July 1 at 6 p. v. Special rate for the round trip to Chicago f 72.00. Tickets on sale June 30 and July 1. Sleeping-car reservations low on sale at Union Pacific office. 1 Montgomery street. Call early so as to secure best accommodations. D. W. Hitch cock, General Agent, San Francisco. _ — *+.., ♦ ' ♦ ... . — Excursions to Grand Canyon or. th© Colorado. An excellent opportunity for seeing this wonder ful scenery at a nominal ' expense Is afforded through the excursions to leave Ban Francisco June 20 and July 1 over the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad. Fare includes stage trip from Flagstaff, meals en route and hotel expenses at Canyon, $75. For full particulars call on or address Thos. Cook & ton, excursion agents, 621 Market street, under I'alace Hotel, or any agent Atlantic and Pacific Kuilroad. H. C. Bush, assistant general passenger agent, 01 Chronicle building, S. F. <■ ■■;■ • ■» ■ « ■ - Northern Pacific Railroad. Parties attending the Democratic National Con vention at Chicago, the Christian Endeavorers at Washington and National Jduca tonal Associa tion at Buffalo should go or return via the North ern Pacific Railroad. Kor particulars inquire of T. K. atateler, Uen. Agt., 888 Market st., 8. F. • — -• — • "Mrs. AVinsloWs Soothing Syrnp" Has been used over SO years by millions of mocbdM for their children whue Teething with perfect su> cess. ' It soothes the child, softens the gums, allay* Pain, cures Wind Colic, regulates the Bowels and lathe best remedy for Diarrhoeas, whether arising from teething or other causes. For gala by Drug gists in every part of the world. Be sure and asx for Mrs. Wlnslow's Soothing Syrup. * 260 '» bottla. • — «■ — • - Cobokado.— Atmosphere Is perfectly dry. soft and mild, being entirely free from the mists comm on further Dor.h. Hound-trip ticket*, by steam ship, including fifteen days' board at the Hotel .lit, Coronado, $00: longer ay 92 50 per day, Apply 4 .New .toomgoniery st.. SanFra-icisco. When yon feel 'as cross as a cat," a dose ol Aye Fills will make you as good-natured as a I kitten, fry them tor biliousness. • -■. ■:■ -.«