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6 WEDNESDAY JUDY 14, 1597 CHARLES M. SHOKTRiLiUfc, •: >■ " Editor and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES-Postage Frees Tally and Sunday Call, one week, by carrier.. $0.15 Daily acd Sunday Call, one year, by mall 6.00 Dally and Sunday Call, six months, by mail.. 8.00 Daily and Sunday Call, three months by mall 1.60 Daily and Sunday Call, one month, by malL, .65 fcunuay Call, one year, by mall 1-50 Wiwty Call, one year, by mall 1-60 BUSINESS OFFICB: 710 Market Street, Fan Francisco, California. Telephone _uln-.1888 EDITORIAL ROOMS: 617 Clay fc tree- Telephone. _talß-l»7« BRANCH OFFICES: 527 Montgomery street, corner Clay; open antO tISO o'clock. .189 Hayes street; open until 9:30 o'clock. 815 Larkln street, open until 9:30 o'clock. bW. comer Sixteenth —ad Mission streets, Open vntll 9 o'clock. . £518 Mission street, open until 9 o'clock. - ' 187 Ninth street, open until 9 o'clock. 1505 Folk street; open until 9-.80 o'clock. BW. corner Twenty-second _M Kentucky streets; open till 9 o'clock. OAKLAND OFFICB: 908 Broadway. EASTERN OFFICE: Beoma 81 end 52, 34 Park Row, New York City* DAVID M. FOLTZ. Eastern Mon-cer. t 3 THE CALL SPEAKS FOR ALL. iriK joimmcik mucins. Are yoti point: to the country on a vacation? II to, it Is no ticuble lor us to forward THE CALX, to j our address. Do not let it miss you for you will miss it. Orders Riven to the carrier or left at li stress Office will receive prompt attention. M) EXTKA CHARGE, fitly cents per month for summer months. Good-by, Endeavorers. Have you seen the midday Venus? Oakland was full of herself and ber visitors yesterday. It is a pity the convention didn't stick it out like Congress. The counlry voted for a new tariff and a rest, and it will soon get both. There are almost as many offers of ground for a park in the Mi-siou as there are ideas on the subj ct. Our relations with Japan are getting to be of a nature which will require us to act toward her like a Dutch uncle. What would it profit the United States to gain the sugar industry of Hawaii and sacrifice that of California? The snags in the way of the tariff move ment need disturb nobody. The Republi can party knows how to remove snag's. Th-re are a good many pieces cf paper money circulating round town as souve nirs of the convention and we are clad tc have them. The Mission park movement has reached the fork of tt c road, and there will be a dccl of trouble in deciding which fork it is best to take. Some of our visitors will see more of California than many people who were born here, but who have done their trav eling in loreign parts. The Sultan continues to ask Europe "What are you going to do about it?" He continues also to find satisfaction in the fact that he gets no answer. The report that a lake recently discov ered in Alaska is full of pure coal oil will never be credited until somebody puts a match to it and illumines the subject. Tin's is one of tho few years in our his tory that a business revival lias been noted in s i mmer, and as a consequence the out look for the fall trade is exceptionally bright. Bryan deserves all the credit he ever re ceived as a leather-lunged, swivel-toneued orator, for he is still traveling and talking like a brass- bound machine operated by a bellows. The report that some of the visitors did not like the weather we gave them con firms the belief that some folks when they get to heaven will complain that their halos don't fit. The United States will be called on to export an unusually large amount of wheat lo foreign markets this year and the phrase "good as wheat" will have a golden sound in the mouths of the people. The efforts of the workingmen of the City to have the new Federal building erected of C.-li'ornia material, and by the eight-hour day system of labor, ought to be encouraged and assisted by the citizens generally. The Christian Endeavorers came in time to see the City Hall dome completed, and perhaps by the time they return tous we will bave the new Hall of Justice ready to raise the roof to the sound of sweet music. According to the latest revised figures there are 71,000 more women than men over 14 years of aire in Massachusetts, and before long the abandoned farm problem won't be a circumstance to that of the for saken woman. Now that full report* o* Altgeld's speech on July 4 have come to us, it is easy to understand why it was not tele graphed. It was one of those stale old calamity howls of which the people bave grown weary long ago. The Spanish idea that by going to war with the United Sutes they can lose Cuba in the shuffle without losing their honor is curious, and if they ever put it into practice they will find it about the costli est curio in the world's market. At the Tammany celebration of the Fourth of July letters were received from Cleveland. Hill and Bryan. The first was hissed, the second slighted and the third cheered. The tiger, it will be seen, has determined to go the whole hog on the Chicago platform. An Oregon company is said to have re ceived an order from Paris for SCOO barrels of cured horse meat, and thus a field has been opened for the horso industry with which the bicycle cannot compete until pome nation develops a taste for sausages made of rubber tires. As the threats of revolt in India have come wholly from Mohammedans it is believed in some quarters the movement is not so much tho result of the famine as an outburst of fanatic zeal caused by the success of the Turkish Moslems in the war against Greece. The theory is that the Mohammedan priests have persuaded their followers that Islam is about to triumph over the cross, and the zealots are eager to begin the battle. T a Eirr PROSPECTS. Until the tariff bill has been finally adopted by both houses of Congress and enacted into law by the signature of ihe President there will always be som'. dan ger that in its final form it may give in adequate protection to the industries and interests of California. It is, therefore, -.'ratifying to learn from J. D. Spreckeis, who has just returned from Washington, that, in his judgment, the conference committeo is not likely to change the schedule duties on citrus fruits and other products in which this State is deeply in terested. In the course of an interview published ln The Call yesterday, Mr. Spreckeis stated that he found tlio Republican lead ers in Congress well disposed to give favorable consideration to the claims of the>6tate. The members of the commit tee, be said, were anxious to receive all ihe information that could be given, and, he added, that California has obtained about everything that her representative people ask for. *.„..•'*.., It is gratifying to receive such a report of the situation at Washington. Califor nia-has so many interests peciiiiir to her self, that she dad largely to make a sinele handed light to gain for them the needed degree of protection. The extent of these industries and interests is unknown to the average member of Concress from the E istern States, and the danger all along has been that even with the best intention in the world to do justice to California, some of the Eastern men might have done us injury through a mere lack of in formation on the subject. Fortunately our battle has been well managed and well fought. Our delega tion in Congress was ably supported by men like Mr. Spreckeis and others, who went to the National capital and took an active part in the work of educatiug Eastern Congressmen and bringing them to an understanding of the importance of protection to all our industries, and par ticularly to those which are expos to the competition of European countries having cheap water transportation to the great cities of the East. With protection for our industries thus assured the next thing will be to bring about an efficient protection for the wage woricers who carry on those industries. As Mr. Spreckeis til in his interview: The difficulties which confront the laboring men of the United States cannot bj adjusted in a proper and beneficial manner until laws are passed and enforced to prevent the immi gration from foreign countries of low-grade laborer?. In this respect our workiugmen must have protection. Men who endeavor to make their homes habitable and to eiucate their children cannot compete in the labor market with the low grades of ignorant meu who have no care or thought of home and children. Protection to industry, protection to labor. These are the things which are essential to prosperity in California and of these we are now fairly well assured. We can confront the future with sangulno hopefulness, because we have at Wash ington leaders who will shape the legisla tion of the country in such a way as to take advantage of every favorable oppor tunity of the time and overcome every obstacle which opposes "National progress. SHEEPMEN'S OPPOKTUNITY. While duly sympathizing with ths Aus tralian wool-growers in the immense loss which has just come to them by reason of the protracted arouth the sheepmen of this country should be wideawake to the prospect the disaster promises of an ad vance in the wool market. It is now a duty they owe both 10 themselves and to the whole community to ambitiously ex ercise every expedient of shepherd skill to produce the heaviest fleeces this season: Every judicious forethought and every dilieent care in providing for each day abundant and nutritious pasture and plenty of wholesome water will reap a rich reward. After reaching 'he average sum necessary for paying runnine ex penses every fraction of a pound added to the fleece and every fraction of a cent added to he price is clear profit. It is estimated tbe Australians will lose one-half their flocks and that these will amount to one-fifth of ail the sheep in the world. According to reports the sheep are not only dying by thousands of star- ration but they are being slaughtered for their pelts in anticipation of the failure of pasture. The reasonableness of the calcu lation for an advance in the price of wool will be appreciated by considering what such a loss amounts to. It would take every sheep in the United States to fill up the gap made by the destruction of 50 per cent of the Australian flocks. Last year's production of wool in the United States was, in round numbers, 000.000 pounds, that of Australasia was 643,000,000. The yield of the who c world was 2,582,103,000 pounds. By this world's estimate the 50 percent loss of Australia would be only one-eighth of the whole instead of one fifth, but even that might make a very profitable margin in the maiket over the usual profits. The advantage cannot last but a few years, for sheep reach maturity so early they can by skilled shepherding be multi plied with marvelous rapidity. This same facility of multiplication, however, can be availed of by our fiockmasters in produc ing an increased amount of wool while the Australians are catching up. Competent experts estimate that the heavy importations of wool brought into the country this spring to forestall the ex pected increase of duty under the new tariff have already reached an amount sufficient for the needs of the country for more than a year to come. Under these circumstances our profits from the short age of the world's wool crop will go mainly to the irnpoitcrs rather than the growers of wool. Nevertheless, there will be more or less of r refit to all in the business, and our growers should be on tbe alert toget their share of it. JAPAN AND HAWAII. It is somewhat difficult for the Ameri can people to eive serious consideration to the claims of Japan with regard to the Hawaiian Islands. When the Japanese Minister at Washington made his protest aeainst the proposed treaty of annexation of Hawaii to the United States i*. was re ceived by the State Department with due decorum and answered with diplomatic courtesy,' but the American people re ceived it with some derision and would have answered It in that spirit had they been called upon to frame a reply. We have never regarded Japan as a power of sufficient importance ,in the world to be taken into consideration as a factor opposed to American progress. The success of her war Against China was on the whole gratifying to our people, and we were as much pleased with her victory as we would : aye been to see a bantam whin a shanghai. There was something gratifying in the display of sufficient pluck,- vim and vigor on the part of the little men of the little kingdom in defeat inj. the Chinese, but nothing; in it that gave us any reason to believe that Japan would rise up a. a serious competitor against us for supremacy in the Pacific Ocean. ■■ - . "'■"-7.7777-~7'- •■ •■».■ It "seem?, however, that our opinion of THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, WEDNESDAY; JULY 14, 1897. Japan is altogether different from that which the Japanese have of themselves. Flushed with pride by their easy success over one large and populous nation, they have persuaded themselves that they can achieve further triumphs over any other nation which comes in their way. Just after the Chinese war they showed a willing ness to fight Russia, and some of their leaders expressed confidence in their ability to take Australia and Coylon and drive England out of the Pacific and Indian oceans. These warlike demonstrations having been received dv the Russians and the English with a degree ol ' patience which seemed to the Japanese an evidence of submissive acquiescence, they have turned their attention to the United States, and in language diplomatic, it is true, but none the less clear, have notified us that they are willing to leave us on the globe so long as we are content to remain on our continent, but that if we undertake the annexation of any islands of. the sea thej- will wipe us off the map. T i* 7- •_ The reply of Secretary Sherman was of a nature calculated to restore something of good sense to the Japanese, but it does not appear to have been sufficient to ac complish all that was needed. We are, therefore, compelled to go to the expense of sending ono of our war. hips to the islands when it would have >uited us just as well to have her at home. Manifestly we cannot permit Japan to be calling out our navy on any such short notice as this. We must by some means teach her gov erning powers to moderate their pridi and lower their demands on the rest of the world. How this is to be done is not quite clear, but perhaps the arrival of a man-of-war at Honolulu may go a long way toward accomplishing it. MISSION PAEK. The number of lots offered to the Super visors as sites for the proposed pare in the Mission are sufficiently numerous to afford a wide room for selection. They d ffer from one another to so great an ex tent in size, location, form and cost as to make the decision a matter of considera- ble difficulty and it will not be until each proposition has been thoroughly studied that i's merits as compared with those of others can be accurately determined. From the prices asked for the various sites it is evident the cost of a park of anything like adequate area will be large. That, of course, was something to be ex pected, for San Francisco soil is no longer "dirt cheap" nor cheap dirt. It is cheaper now, however, than it is ever likely to be at any future time, and the true lesson to be learned from the sum? demanded is tbat if we are going to' have such a park now is tbe best possible time to obtain the land for it. . Up to this point the movement for es tablishing a park for the benefit of the Mission district has been a singularly har monious one. It is recognized that the people of that section of the City ought to have a park area near thtir homes and commensurate with their needs. Sani tary science has long ago made it known that parks fulfill to crowded communities moro service than that of supplying recre- ation grounds. They are essential to pub lic health, and therefore a park in that saction of the' City would be beneficial to the public at large as well as to those in its immediate neighborhood. Public sentiment being thus favorable to the park it is to be hoped the difficult task of selecting the site for it can be ac- complisbed without creating dissensions which will endanger the success of the en terprise. There can be no question that the movement has now reached the crit ical point of its: development, and that it will require good judgment, unselfish pur pose and a moderation 01 method on the Dart of its promote ri to carry it through within the near future. The people of San Francisco, though demanding lower rates ot taxation, are oppo«ed not so much to tho expenditure of public money as to the waste of it. There is every reason to believe they will readily support the taxation necessary to achieve economically any important municipal improvement such as the pro posed park would be. The task of provid ing the paik, therefore, while difficult, is not impossible. It. is time we were be ginning a new order of things, and inaugu rating an era in which the people wilt work together for the general good. If we can bring that about in the proposed work, the new park will remain for us a noble monument to mark the commence ment of the new epoch in our municipal history, and would hi an incentive for further improvements in the future. HAIL AND FAREWELL. San Francisco takes leave of the Chiis tian Endeavorers with the sincerest wish that they may have to the fullest measure alt the blessings expressed in the familiar words of parting— farewell and good-by. The coming of our guests was a pleasure to us in many way«, their stay was a profit both in a material and in a spiritual measure, and in going they leave us memories which will long be cherished in our homes, and recalled with pride, grati fication and gladness. Almost every feature, not only of the convention, but of all circumstances at tenl ing it, was of a nature that is pleas ant to look back upon. S ich slight d - facts and mishaps as occurred served only to make more notable the excellence of the management which, in handling so large a crowd under conditions that, made mishaps probable, so arranged nf inirs that but few of them took place. From the railway officials who provided the means for bringing so unusual a num ber of passengers across the continent to the committees who provided for their re ception and entertainment here and for the conduct of the numerous meetings and assemblies, all arede-erving of praise. San Francisco can recall their services with gratification, for she shares in the honor of tlieir success and will derive both glory and profit from it. We may count with satisfaction the gain we have derived from money ex pended In our trade, from the prestige we have won as a convention city which will aid us in obtaining other National con ventions hereafter, but beyond and above all these material benefits we will find gratification in the moral and spiritual re sults of the great gathering. • We hava lived for a week under the in fluence emanating from a host of young men' and young women zealous for the moral improvement of the world. We have heard or r.-nd the sermons of earnest and eloquent orators, caught the verve and vigor of the quick, short sentences uttered In one-minute talk*, heard the vast choruses singing their anthems of praise and of jubilee, and from each and all of these have gathered inspirations which cannot fail to be helpful to us. Therefore we bid our guests farewell with a more than u-nal sincerity in the wish that they may fare well in all their ways and in all their work— and may we also fare well in reaping the harvest of the seed they have sown. , i . ; - ; ..-.7'->7 Mis* Helen Gladstone will, undertake the opening ceremony in connection with the Hotel ior Women Student-;, which has been erected at Bangor, near Belfast, Ireland. 'AN OLD PEN DRAWINQ By QUEEN VICTORIA The picture Is that of "The Little Princess Victoria," eldest child of Queen Victoria, who was born at Buckingham Palace, London, November 21, 1840. It was drawn by her M-'jesty the Queen February 22, 1841, according to the legend in her handwriting, and was only lately given to the public. Princess Victoria was married in 1858 to Frederick, Crown Prince of Prussia, and became the mother of the present Emperor of Germany, and through her conns his claim to the succession of the Briti h throne on tbe death of Queen victoria. izzizyyy yyy.-''. PERSONAL. J. D. Sherwood of Spokane is In the City. Ex-Judge J. M. Fulwjeller of Auburn is at the Lick. ..Z-'Z-Z Dr. A. B. Jenny of Stoneham, Mass., ls in town. P. P. Davis of Porterville is at the Cosmo politan. George E. Goodman, the banker of Napa, is ln town. Dr. and Mrs. J. B. Tenant ol Martinez are at the Grand. M. D. R. Venable of San Luis Obispo arrived here yesterday. George Smith, a vlneyardlat of Courtland, is a visitor here. Dr. A. H. Suggett of Marysville ii among the arrivals at the Grand. J. A. Schiller, a mining and business man of Denver, is at the Lick. William Trewarth* of Angels Camp is stay ing at the Cosmopolitan. W. McDougall and J. E. Spencer of Fresuo are at the Cosmopolitan HoteL George N. Fancher, president of the First Na tional Bank of Merced, is in the City. A. M. Bergevln of Chicago, a dealer in Cali fornia fruits; is among the arrivals here. Angus McDonald and Dr. George GrotefendJ of Redding, are among tbe arrivals here. Mrs. J. W. Jenkins and Mrs. J. M. Barlow of San Diego are at the Cosmopolitan Hotel. Dr. A. Tilzer and William P. Adnms. an at torney, bath ot Portland, are at the Grand. E. Jacobs, the owner of about 65,000 acres of grain land near Visalia, is at the Occidental. .' Harry Posteltbwaite, a wealthy resident of San Jose, has arrived here for a few days' stay. ; 77»tJ : '7v\ a E. Holden, who owns interests ln a bank, tanning and other things at Napa, is in the City. h. E. Jung, a leading manufacturer of drugs of New Or.cans, ha- arrived here. He is at the Palace. David M. Foltz. The Call's enterprising agent in New Yo.k. is spending a short vaca tion in this City. ■ H. J. Bading, who is largely engaged in salmon-canning ln Alaska, has returned here, after a trip to the north. Mrs. Anna B!od;ett of Brookllne, Mass., and Miss Estell Ward of Spencer, Mass., are guests of Captain and Mrs. W. F. Mills, 2007 Fillmore street. T. K. Gates of New York, a director of the Southern Pacific and assistant to President C. P. Huntington, is in the City, the guest of H. K. Huntington. Raphael Weill is home again.. He went abroad eleven months ago and passed most of the time since in Paris. He had a good time and will make the trip again. ' ■■[" J. G. Oxnard, who is prominently Identified with the extensive beet-sugar factory at Chino, is among the arrivals at the Palace. Ho has just returned from a visit to New York. I. B. Peakes, who was formerly in the hotel business at Suit* Cruz, and who afterward figured at the Midwinter Fair as "Papa" Peake-, is down from his mines in Calaveras County. S. M. Shortridge, attomey-at-law, has re turned to the City from the southern portion of the St ite, where he had boon attending to professional business connected with the firm of which he is a member. General Wade Hampton, United States Rail way Commissioner, is at San Rafael accom panied by his daughter. He is on his annual inspection trip, and reports, the condition of the Pacific roads good, physically speaking. . CALIFORMANS IN NEW YORK. NEW YORK, N. V., July 13.— At the St. C.oud— C. SUch. Holland— B.Hecht. Astor— R. Knighton. Hcflmai.— C. Siebe. Grand Union— F. H. Clam. Be videre— Miss P. Stock well. Paul Langen left the St. Cloud and sailed on the Saa for Bremen. Fred C. Siebe also sailed for Germany. ■-:,., HOME OF CEN. LEW WALLACE. Kkkn, Cal., July 12, 1897. Editor San Francisco Call: Highly appreciat ing the accuracy of The Call on all subjects, I write to correct a statement (that might cause some inquirer annoyance) thai the home of General Lew. Wallace was Crawjprdsville 111. It ls Crawfordsville, Ind., on the Indian--, Bloomlngton and Western Railway, some thirty miles west of Indianapolis. I wish to add my admiration tor the f.nrness of The Call in civlng spece to those who differ with us poltieally. Am a stalwart Republican, but have great respect for such men as John P. Irish and Joseph Asbury Johnson. Yours truly, ! J, N. Thompson. NEW MOVE IN BUTTER. New York Hera d. The shipment of sixty tons of American but ter to Australia, by way of Vancouver, is an encouraging incident. Our dairy interests have been singularly slow to take advantage of opportunities for disposing ol butter in the foreign markets. They should study the methods pursued by ittle Holland. MISS MARY. I mist Miss Mary turn de place; She take de blossom track:. "I f .'aid de riv^r steal her ftce - Ku den won't give It bacev! For every time sbe pass I beah de river say : "Miss Maiy, heart's vo' lookln'glass— : " I wish you look dis way!" I miss ___l<s Mary fam de place; He sun done cone ter bed;."' De re.t ro»e 'low be lonesome now — .:'. lie Illy hang be head. I.i.' En every* bar she pass -1 heab d«m wll' flowers say: "Heart's a dewdrap ler yo' lookln'glass— Miss Mary, look dis way !''' • —Atlanta Constitution. SATIRICAL REPAR » EE. London Tit- Bits. An ancient sage who lived when it was com mon to erect statues to obscure persons, being condoled with that no such honor had teen conierred upon him, replied with wit, but also with satire: "I preier to hear it asked why I have no statue rather than why I had one." A French maid-of-honor at tbe court of Louis XIII asked a certain marshal to marry her. '■*.:■■'.:..:■':■.;.- "You are the silliest man in court," said she on his relu<*al. "Excuse me," was ihe witty, but bitter, re ply, "I think 1 have just proved the contrary." A celebrated French artist in the days of Loui- XIII disliked painting the portraits of ibe la. lies at the court. If be represented them as they were they accused him of not produc ng a good likeness, and if he flattered tnem then the critics asserted the absence of a resemblance. A Countess, whose handsome features were disfigured by the application of rouge, persuaded the artist much against his will to paint her portrait. ' Monsieur," said she petulantly after two or . three sittings, "your c dors are not brilliant enough for my romplt xion. Where did you. buy them?" "Madame," answered the artis', "I think they cumc :rom the same shop where you buy your own." A would-be wit of Paris, with more assur ance than brains, offered to Introduce a young noolemnii of the provinces to a lady of high rank. "Allow me. madame," said be, "to present to you the Marquis de Tlerceville, who is not such a fool as he looks." "Madame," replied the M .rquis, "that is precisely the difference between my friend nnd mc." . A countryman, walking through a city street in which there were many brokers' offices, was surprised at the absence of mer cnandhe in the windows. "Monsieur, "hat do you sell? ' he asked, stepping into nn office. "Asses' heads," answered the broker, snap pishl -. "Monsieur must be doing a large trade," * rej>ined the peasant, laughing heartily, "for I see that he has but one left." Slovens should be made to feel that neither their position nor tneir brains justify their disagreeable eccentricity. Mahoney, the Irish wit. Known as "Father Prom," once called on a literary lady, whom he found conversing with a gentleman whose manners indicated his tamiliar.ty with good society, but whose apparel betrayed his slovenliness. . '■Did you n«>t notice his well-bred ease and court y tone?" asked the lady ot Mahoney after the gentleman had left the room. "Yes," growled the cynical wit,, "your friend can we 1 afford to put some polish in his manner, for he keeps none for his boots." JAMES WHITCO.ViB RILEY. Sometime when you are thlnkin' of the "days 'at ust to be." -•.-.. With a kind o' wore-out fancy and a hart that akes to see The gray nairs comin" thicker, with the noontide of ihe day A-fae.lln' to the sunset ani the dawn not far away— Mayhap you'll panse a minute and look a nlstant .. wnere - .;: - ... The shine o' pleasure ust to be, but ses if isn't there. But yore Imagination, then, will picture what has bin.. •*■...-. And you will roam out on the farm, and oiler on the green. Jist as ye did ufor • ye saw the city er the sea, lv the olden, go den auusblau of th_ "days 'at ust to tie." - ■•-. Afore ye routed Bohemia In sorch o' recompense, At "fix words fur a quarter" dabbled on the high way fence. "•*' : • '•. It kant be long, Jim Riley, 'fore ye've got to leave the toil Uv tha short life to mingle with the elements o' soil- • ' . '■■ But ye-'.i make the old earth richer tnan she ever was before. By the songs ye sung her children la the hippy days o' yore, ' And she.l sing yore old-time ditties with a glad ness full and free Of the o den, golden gory of the "days 'at ust to ue." . * Willis Wilfred Fowler In Chicago Times- Herald. ■ ■ MEN AND WO EN. Dr. William Nast, the father of German Methodism, celebrated his ninetieth birthday in Cincinnati on Tuesday last. Professor E. E. Barnard, the astronomer, has been elected president of the Vanderbilt Uni versity Alumni Association. Miss Ida Stella Hall was the only woman graduated this season from the Boston Univer sity law school. Miss Hull has been an earnest student. While in the law school she has taught In the night school. . Dr. James Wooiiow has resigned the presi dency of the South Carolina College. Having entered upon his 70th year he considers him self too old to longer bear the cares and re sponsibilities of the presidency. The Khedive of Egypt has a private xoo. He calls the animals after persons and potentates whom he hates, and when he Is out of humor after a Cabinet council he makes the wretched animals pay for their namesakes. Pope Leo has opened the Borgia rooms in the Vatican after spending $100,000 on their restoration. Four years were consumed in the work, and the Pope was very anxious that it should be completed before his death. In the face of the numerous pictures which represent Queen Victoria on any and every domestic occasion with her crown on it is rather curious to learn that she has uot, as a matter of fact, worn it more than twenty times during her whole reign. Mile. Henrietta S. Corradi, one of the most successiul teachers, of vocal music in New York City, has recently had conferred upon her the distinguished honor of the decree of •Officler d'Academie" by the French Govern ment. PRIVATE PURSES OF ROYALTY". .■-..7,. 1 ondon Chronicle. • The offer of the King of Greece to forego a portion of his by no means' excessive civil list suggests that payment by merit or even by re sult finds no application in the case of rulers. Ucquestlonably the richest of European sov ereigns is the Czar, who has the whole resources of Russia to draw upon, (hough his actual civil list dees not exceed a mil lion sterling. His private fortune, however must amount to at least four limes that amount. The -Sultan enjoys also large personal revenue in addition to the £81H.,UUU which he nominally draws Irom the treasury. He disposes of two millions annually at the very least. The German Empjror is allowed something under a million, and is by no means possessed of large public means. He Is not so rich as the Austrian Em peror, whose state revenue J aches a higher amount. Italy cannot afford to pay King Humbert more tnan £105,000. and every year the privy purse has to make up for Nrge deficiencies, From his own subjects the King of Greece receives , £40 000 per annum and £12,000 more is guaran. eedby^Engla-.d Franc- and Russia. Tne. incomes of the King of Portugal and the Frencn President do not exceed £50,000 a vnr. and Piesiaeut "*i_ ley gets but £10,000. while the Swiss Legisla ture provides but £500 for Its chief. . SIGNS OF BETTER TIMES. Times are growing better. Look at the ex cursion trains that have gone to California! People would not be spending money like that if they were as hardup as the Tillman and White men say they are. The willing workers of America scarcely know what bard times are.— Des Moines Capital. The number of business failures for the first half ot the calendar year 1897 and the amour, of liabilities involved are below those of the same period in 1896. This is the testimony of the commercial agencies' tables. Hero is an encouraging indication. The bank clearances and railroad earnings show that the volume of general trade throughout the country ison the increase, while the figures of commercial mortality Indicate that trade is on a solider basis than it was last year. When the normal conditions in the business world are com pletely restored a long period of financial prosperity may reasonably be looked for. — Globe-Democrat. >. v-. Strange echoes come from distant Kansas echoes of the voices of farmers crying for help to harvest their marvelous crop., ecaoes of reaping machines at work in the grain fields from dawn until night, ana of the laughter of thousands of women and children who have temporarily left their homes to aid in gather ing the most magnificent yield of wheat with which the Sate has ever been blessed. These are cheering voices to come from any State, but they are doubly assuring when they come Irom Kansas. They drown the gloomy fore bodings of the demagogue and the grumbler. They confound the evil prophecies of the calamity howler, and they send forth to tne world the inspiring message thai Kansas is all right, in soite of her whiners and croakers.— New York Mail and Express. V.*,.*- WITH YOUR COFFEE. "Was your husband accustomed to use in toxicating liquor* to excess?" inquired the Insurance adjuster. "Well," she said remlniscently, "he never used to paint things red, but occasionally he would get out a pink supplement."— Chicago Times-Herald. ZZ "You are fond of watermelons, of course," remarked an Ohio friend to Colonel Louie Veel. "Certainly, sir, certainly," replied the colonel. "My only objection to them is the water in their name, but they are not re sponsible for that."— Lou. Courier-Jour nal. "Do you believe in hypnotism?" he asked as he looked intently into her great brown eyes. "I must," she answered, with all the bravery she could summon. "I know that you are go ing to kiss me, but I am powerl.ss to protest." —Detroit Free Press. ,:. ■ - Mrs. Hogan— don't yez break yourself ay r-readin' the paper out loud. Dinny? Mr. Hfgin-An' fwy should I do that, now? "Suppose ye was to go deef, how would you read thiu, at all?"— lndianapolis Journal. . "What is It, Johnny?" , . "I want to know, mamma, why they call this 'rithmetic a textbook. I've looked all through it, an. there ain't no texts in it no where."—Chicago Tribune. "You men," complained Mrs. Wiggins to her husband, "have no idea how much we women suff-T in silence." ■* ; • ..- - "Under the conditions you have named," responded Wiggins, "I am constrained to be lieve that you suffer but very little."— State Journal. "He's had a most remarkable career, hasn't he?". c.7" "Indeed, he has." "It has been pretty well ventilated, too, hasn't it?" ••Fairly well; but it ought to be fumigated also. "—Chicago Post. "We can't afford to go through this world With gloomy faces. " "Not much we can't; IT we do we make our creditors think that we are getting ready to fail, and they will jump on us."— Chicago Record. '"■'■-■-_ THE LATEST INVENTIONS, To prevent horses from getting the reins under their tail a wire fender is attached to the crupper strap with loops through which the reins s.ip. Pneumatic typewriters are being placed on 'he market, the keys being a series of soft rub ber bulbs opening into pipes with valves at the opposite ends to force the type levers to strike the paper. Words can be counted on a typewriter by a new mechanism, which has an operating lever attached to the space-bar to work the mechanism ol the counter as the space 's formed after each word. To file a saw evenly a new guide has a frame which carries the file in. the center and two parallel strips at the sides which rest on the teeth of the saw and keep the file from tilting and cutting the teeth uneven. Emergency brakes for r^ i road and trolley cars have a lever on the platform of the eir to bo depressed and force a toothed wheel down into the ground or against a roughened surface at the side of the track. Trolley wheels are to be oiled automatically by placing tubes in the wheel to connect an oil chamber in the hub with the axle of the wheel, so that the oil will flow out as the wheel revolves on the wire. To strengthen weak ankles when skating a new device is formed of a brace running up the side of the leg with clamps for the ankle and attached to the skate at the heel, thus keeping the ankle from twisting or turning. To prevent flies from biting horses on the under side of their heads a new insect shield is formed of a nl.bed frame to which cloth is attached, the frame being of such shape as to fit the norse's head tightly and exclude all flies. A handy device for use in the bath tub con sists of a soap and sponge holder, having curved wires fastened together to form a basket for the sponge, the upper ends of the wires coming together lo grasp a porcelain tray for the soap. A combination for hotels and restaurants Is a chair which has a box under tne seat to boll a pair of standards which can be at tached to the front of the chair for the ieet to rest on while a customer is having his boots blacked. • *.•- Doors in the dining-rooms of hotels and restaurants can be automatically orened by a new device, consisting of a lever attached to the bottom of the door, to be pressed by • the foot and unlatch thedoor and swing it open at the same time. ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS. . United States Bonds— F. M., {.argents, Cal. The outstanding bonds of tbe United States are payable either in coin or lawful money of the United Slates. Bested Cokbett-S. , City. James J. Corbett and Mac Donald, the baseball umplte, bad a difficulty in this City at one time and came to blows. The baseball umpire bested the ex champion. Sandwich Islands -T.J. b., City. What are now known as the Hawaiian Islands were named the Sandwich Island* by Captain Cook, the navigator, lor the Earl of Sandwich, who was the First Lord of the Admiralty at that time. Engagement Ring —A. S., Gibbonsville, Lemhi County, Idaho.- If a girl ia willing to marry, but is not engaged, she should wear a ring on the index finger of the left hand; if engaged on the second finger of the same hand. If she marries she wears it on tho third finger of the left hand. ' . American— G. A. M., City. American. is a term that signifies a native of the western hemisphere, stecifically a native of North America. The name was originally applied to the aboriginal races discovered by the Euro pean?, but now to the descendants oi Europeans born in America, and la the more restricted or popular sense to the citizen" of the United Siatps. in the latter sense any person bom in ihe United States, or one who is a legally con stituted citizen t hereof, Is an American. Technically tie true American is the aboil gine and his direct descendants., Whips— C. 11., Monrovia, Cal. This depart ment can not advertise the locat. on of the manufactories of whips," nor will it advertise any business or flrm3. Correspondents seek ing information that involves in the reply an advertisement should inclose a self-addressed and stamped envelope. - . The Mint— A. P., Dixon, Cal. The time for examinations lor tha "United .States branch mint in this City under civil service roles haa not yet been announced. For Information In regard to the examination address the secre tary of the examiners at the Mint, San Fran- Cisco. __7__ Legal TENDER-Subscriber, City. Silver dollars of tne United States arc legal tender in any amount unless otherwise stipulated in the contract; subsidiary coins are legal tender in any sum not to exceed $10. and miior coins ore legal tender in sums not exceeding 25 cents. Bryan in Congress— Call Reader, Modesto, Cal. William J. Bryan served in the Fifty, second and Fifty-third Congresses, and was in office from December 5. 1892. nnt'l March 4, 1805. On the 29th of August, 1893, Voorhees ol Indiana introduced a bill which contained a provision, which* is generally known as the ••repeal of, the Sherman act." It is in the following words: . ' Tnat so much of the act approved July 14, 1890, entitled "An act directing the purchase oi silver bullion and issue of treasury noes thereon, and for otner purposes, as directs the Secretary of the Treasury to purchase irom time to time silver bui.iou to the aggregate amount of 4,500,000 ounces, or so much 'hereof us may be offered lv each mon th at the market price thereof, not exceeding $1 for 361.25 grains of pure silver, and to issue in payment lor such purchases ot, treasury notes of the United States, be, an.l the same is hereby repealed. '_ ' . . On the Ist of November the bill, having been in the meantime in the Senate, came tip again in the House and was carried by 193 aye* to 66 noes. Bryan voted "nay." SAMPLE OHIO SILVERITE. *..: Indianapolis Journal. It now turns out that the Democratic can didate for Governor in Ohio is a coal operator who has had his full snare of experience with strikes, and once called upon Governor Foster for militia to defend his property against. strikers. Very naturally, he ix a silvenie, since a depreciated dol ar may aff'ir I him the means to pay miners less than they now re- • ceive. _____ A HAND IN THE JACKPOT. . Indian > polls Journal. The manufacturers of playing-cards are doubtless mistaken in thinking that a tax on their product will kill their industry. Indus tries like card-playing are not so easily killed. During the war every pack of playing cards was taxed from 1 to 2 cents, according to quality, yet card-playing tripped along quite cheerfully. ■' Thousands of lbs. of Cal. glace fruit, all ready, packed in handsome baskets, at Town send's. No waiting. Palace Hotel building. * Fjtcial information daily to manufacture?*. . business house ) and public men by .the'Pran Clipping Bureau (Allan's), 510 Moutgomer/. V Endeavorers:— You cannot give your East ern friends a nicer present tnan Townsend's California Glace Fruit; s'Jc a pound, ih elegant fire-etched boxes. Palace Hotel Bulldin,'. * -. No wind on the bay in the mornings. Just right for a three hours' trip around the bay on the steamer Ukiah. Leave Tlburon ferry at 0:30 every morning this week. Tickets 50 cents, children between 5 and 12 years of ago 25 cents. * BRITAIN'S SUBSIDIES. Globe-D.-mocrat. The large sutsidy to the new trans-Atlantic . line to Canada is given under the express con ditions that the steamers shall touch* at no port ;of the United States. For a free-trade j country. England manages to get in a good;, many strokes of a. protecive nature. "• :.-■>' :.•■'. 825 -Kate to Chicago via the Great tan tit 1 -'•• I : oiiie-. The low rates trade for Chi!st»an Endeavorers will be open to the? public lis well. An opportu nity to visit the h»>t never before enjoyed by C.-it hornians. I'ullman l'alace Drawing-room Sleep.* irp-cars of ihe latest pattern, Modern upholstered • ■ tourist sleeping-cars run dally through from oak land pier to Chicago. Si-e time-table in advertis ing column. Sun Francisco licketoflice 64-4 .Market street. Chronicle Lvi ding, 'lelepbone ilalaiSJl Oakland, HIS 1 roadway. Great .Reduction in Bates to Eastern ,' : - - CltlCH iHSB|B>". Via Ponset P.oute and Piedmont Air Line. Only \_ : - . -(.US 25 to Washington and Baltimore; Philadel- "_-. phia. $39 25: New York, $40 _.'». and Boston $42. . : * Correspondingly low rates to other points. Only •'. route operating personally conducted tourist cars ■ San Francisco to Washington. D. C, without *--* : change. For further intorciatiou call on or address :' '• C. 1.. HOPKINS, Pacific Coast Passenger Agent,' " 621 Market straet, bun Francisco. 533 50 to Si. rani, Minneapolis and ciii.-.itro. mzm Tickets will be on rale July 12 to the 17th. oood final limit, August 15; stopover allowed. It's a splendid opportunity to take a trip to Chicago and stop oft' at the famous Yellowstone Park. Send 6 cents In stamps for illustrated book, "Wonder land," to T. K. Stateler, general agent Northern, Pacific Kail way, 638 Market street, San Frauclsca "Mrs. Winelowa Soothing Syrnp" . Has been used over fifty years by millions ot\ mothers for their children white Teething with per- - fact success, lt soothes the child, softens .he gums, . allays Pain, cares Wind Colic, regulates tbe Bowels - and Is the best remedy for Diarrhoeas, whether aris ing from teething or other causes. or sale by drug gists ln every part of the world. E> sure and aslc IM Mis. Whitlow's Soothing Syrup. 25c a botU<_, Beduced Bates for All To the East via the Hio Grande Western Kail way, passing through .Utah and Colorado by daylight. Through cars by all trains. Tickets, sleeping-car reservations and full information furnished at 14' Montgomery a reet. Corona no.— Atmosphere is perfectly dry. soft; '«■ and mild, being entirely free from tbe mists com-.. : mon farther north. Kound- trip tick-its. by steam-. -■' ship, including fifteen days' board at. the ilo.elUal Coronado, $60; longer slay *'- 60 per day. Apj__/-. '.. 4 _Sew Montgomery street, San Franclsca ■ For jaundice and liver complaint. Ayer's.Pillt : '.I are better than any other. They do not contain a' .'•-■ particle of calomel. . ',' ■ PHANTASMAGORIA. Kansas City limes. '.-..' Fully a thousand persons have already seen .- .." the Barnato heirship, and each one has ob-- "'*•• served that it is coming in his direction. ':■ . ■:■_• XEW TO-DAT ~~fi Mil--. pi| mm W^^,' Five Years ;77i piSSi f MOT r^p a oPR,-TOR^^ Li mml Mil Rliefi 411Mai<ket3t '