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6 SATURDAY MAY 28, 1898 JOHN D. SPRECKELS, Ffopnetof. ■' ■ Address All Communications to W. S. LEAKE, _ Manager. PUBLICATION OFFICE Market and Third Sts.. S. F. Telephone Main 1868. EDITORIAL BOOMS 217 to 221 Stevenson Street Telephone Main 1874. THE «tAN FRANCISCO CALL (DAILY AND SUNDAY) 19 j served by carriers In this city and surrounding towns for 15 cents a week- By mail $6 per year; per month j 65 cents. • -. ■ - THE WEEKLY CALL. ... One year, by mall, $1.50 OAK' AND OFFICE »08 Broadway NEW YORK OFFICE ...... Room IBS. World Building DAVID ALLEN, Advertising Representative. WASHINGTON (D. C.) OFFICE Ri&£« House C. C. CARLTON, Correspondent. CHICAGO OFFICE Marquette Building C. GEORGE KROGNESS. Advertising Representative. BRANCH OFFICES— S27 Montgomery street, corner Clay, open until 9:30 o'clock- 287 Hayes street, «pen until j 9:30 o'clock- 621 McAllister street, open until 9:30 j o'clock. 6!s<Larkln street, open until 9:30 o'clock. I 1941 Mission street, open until 10 o'clock- 2291 Market i street, corner Sixteenth, open until 9 o'clock- 2518 ; Mission street, open until 9 o'clock- '06 Eleventh ! street, open until 9 o'clock- '505 Polk street, open until 9:30 o'clock- NW. corner Twenty-second ana Kentucky streets, open until 9 o'clock- AMUSEMENTS. Baldwin— Ysaye Columbia—" The Pace In the Moonlight" California— Hopkins Trans-Oceanic Star Specialty Co. Alcazar— "Yorick's Love .:.- '-■'}■: Uoroeco's— "Mrs. Partlngrton and Her Son Ike-" Tlvoll— "The Poster." Orpheum— Vaudeville. Ihe Chutes-Zoo, Vaudeville, and "Visions of Art" Olympla— Corner Mason and Eddy streets, Specialties Sutro Baths — Swimming 1 , Recreation Park— Baseball to-day. Coursing-— Ingleslue Coursing Park. Coursing— Union Coursing Park. R.i Campo — Music, dancing, boating-, fishinir. every Sunday. — * AUCTION SALES. By Eapton, Eldridgre & Co.— day. May 28, Burs, at 106 Grant avenue, at 2 o clock By H. L. Reed— This day, May 28. Jewelry, at 1036 Market St., at 2 o clock. by Kllllp & Co.— This day, May 28. Horsea, Buggies, etc, at *17 Jolbom street, at 11 o'clock. By Frank W. Butterneld— This day. May 28. Furniture, at 1126 Geary street, at 11 o'clock. By Klllip & Co.— Thursday, June 2, Horses, at San Mateo Stoca Farm, at 10 o'clock. GOOD FOR THE UNION-STREET LINE. HEREAFTER no soldier wearing the blue will pay fare on the Union street line. This is a generous concession, and will be appreciated not only by the soldiers themselves, but by the pub lic, to whom the comfort of the soldiers is a matter of close concern. While many of the soldiers have been moved to the Bay District, there are still hun dreds who in reaching the city will naturally depend upon Union street. All the boys in the Fontana ware house and those in the Presidio barracks will espe cially be grateful for the favor of the company. The Union street line runs into the Presidio, and is the only one approaching that point. It runs its cars from the ferry. It has been noted for its freedom from accidents, a breakdown being a rarity, although it traverses some of the steepest grades in the city. This kindness will tend to add to its popularity. The pattern set is an excellent one for the Southern Pacific. The Bay District track is reached only by Southern Pacific lines. Of course this great corpora tion, having the matter called to mind by the liberal ity of an associate, will not hesitate to follow so good a pattern. We cannot believe the Southern Pacific would take the nickels of the soldiers, particularly when the added traffic in carrying civilians must notably swell its receipts. It would be a pleasure to announce to-morrow morning that the Southern Pa cific had taken the hint. ' LOOTING UNCLE SAM'S STRONG BOX. THE Transcontinental Freight Bureau is prob ably made up of gentlemen who never ,vent upon the highway with a pistol to woo a purse from the passer-by. They would be above such an act, and, besides, the purse might have little in it. Kept by principle from one avenue of thrift, they sought another: the}' became a freight bureau. Possibly Huntington originated the expression, "Charge all the traffic will bear," but he has no mon opoly of the practice. The same lofty sentiment in spiring the utterance is the sentiment of the freight bureau; indeed the bureau may be regarded as the crystallization of the sentiment. The particular bureau under consideration has just held a meeting at Milwaukee and put itself on record as a collective swine by advancing the rates on war material. This is done just at the time when there mast be a considerable carriage of this, whereas or dinarily war material is a rare sort of freight. If in 1 vice a road can afford to haul cartridges for $i a hundred pounds, it can certainly better afford to do so in war. when offerings are sure to be heavy and con linuous. Yet the bureau advanced th: rate 50 per cent, and on every article demanded by the exigency of the moment made advances, some of them even more outrageous. This is business, but it has a savor of treason. It is thrift, but the unholy thrift of the Shylock. The roads agreeing to the imposition deserve no good will from the country. If need arise the strong arm of the Government should take temporary control of them and make them seem decently patriotic by de priving them of the privilege of looting. THjE SPANISH AWNING DOWN. OUR yellow neighbor has at last removed those flaring red and yellow awnings which have been a source of extreme irritation to all pa triotic citizens. Every time a soldier passed within range of these awnings a strong impulse would seize him to tear them down and trample them in the dust. IJesides being about the most unsightly things to be found in the city, these awnings too strongly re mind one that there are Spaniards on the earth. The Examiner has been compelled by popular clamor to remove them, and it is to be hoped that they will soon .share the fate of a large portion of the Examiner's circulation and be wafted to the breeze through the tall chimney of the crematory. Murderer Ebanks, who was hanged yesterday, served to illustrate the folly of procrastination. He richly merited all he got, having, indeed, earned it twice over, but he exhibited a most annoying preju dice against mounting the scaffold. By balking at frequent intervals and appealing to all the courts in turn he managed to keep alive for months and until nfter the opening of the war. Had he promptly taken liis medicine he would have received considerable ?pn^<* in the papers, but now a murderer is of no in terest. Even if Cervera bombard an Atlantic coast city there will be the conflation o f kpowinjj where he is. IS THIS LOYALTY? ON Wednesday Senator Stewart made a free sil ver speech against the war revenue bill. The telegraph wasted words in telling the country that it was "a long speech." His speeches are long and also numerous. The matter before the Senate on which he cannot make a long free silver speech has not yet been introduced to the attention of that body. If it were a proposition to recognize God in the con stitution Stewart would speak on free silver. The war revenue bill is an administration measure. The President and his constitutional advisers know the difficulties raised by the war and- the plans neces sary to meet them. They know that our so-called "insurgent allies" in Cuba and the Philippines are, in v military sense, a myth. The report of Lieutenant Rowan on the insurgent situation in Cuba discloses the lack of force, the insubordination to discipline, the incapacity to fight in military formation, of the guer rillas under Gomez. The quality of Philippine patriot ism is illustrated by the history of the rebel chief, Aguinaldo, who raised the revolution and sold it out to Spain for $800,000 spot cash. Half of this was to have been divided among the common soldiers who were enlisted under this bandit. He gobbled it all and ran away to Hongkong, whereupon his deserted fol lowers renewed their revolution, probably in the hope of another cash deal with the home government. Americans will have to do the fighting. Already we have under arms and under call to arms 280,000 soldiers. Their pay alone is over $4,000,000 a month. Their arms, equipment and maintenance cost many times that sum monthly. We will soon be spending on this war $5,000,000 a day; and Senator Stewart made a long free silver speech. The flower of the country is being hurried to the front, over land and sea. The merchant marine is being drawn upon, and soon we may have to do as England did in the Crimean war and charter our troop ships from other nations; and Stewart made a long free silver speech. The sentiments of mercy and philanthropy among the people are vitalized and working together to pre pare comfort and cure for the ill and wounded. Com mercial bodies and financial institutions are already pouring out money to fill the treasury cf the Red Cross; and Stewart made a long free silver speech. With the news of the first battle wives will be widows and children will be orphans. The sweet foun tain of pity is already affluent, and men and women are organizing to assuage the sorrow and succor the distress that will be upon many an American home; and Stewart made a long free silver speech. The administration is pressed for resources to meet the emergency. The President and his Cabinet have not only the task of calling and equipping troops, managing the delicate diplomacy required in war, watching the enemy and meeting strategy with strat egy, but they have to concert the financial measures which must supply the sinews of war; and Stewart made a long free silver speech. In that speech he said of the administration revenue bill: "It is the most miserable, villainous piece of legislation ever enacted by a legislative body." The British Parliament during the civil wars passed bills of attainder. During our revolution it provided for the use of wild Indians as British auxiliaries and hired Hessians to fight us, which moved Burke to demand the performance of a lustration to purge England of the crime. The Venetian Council of Ten arrested, endungeoned and tore out the eyes of the innocent. The French revolutionary assembly made the streets of Paris slippery with human blood and sent Mme. Roland to the guillotine. But Stewart made a long free silver speech asserting that Presi dent McKinley's war revenue bill is more infamous than all these. The United States hold the center of the world's stage at this moment. The nations are the audience. Europe. Asia and Africa are the proscenium boxes from which they watch us. We are engaged in an altruistic war to lift burdens and enfranchise men. The great tragedy of war is in action. All bells ring the tocsin. The bugle calls to arms. The long roll is beaten through the camps. Dewey's tired hand grips the standard at the Antipodes, 7000 miles from our coast. It is grand, magnificent: and Stewart made a long free silver speech accusing our own Government of the greatest infamies in history! It is a question just how long the fathers who give their sons to the ranks under call and commission of the President will tolerate these long free silver speeches, in which the Government that has sworn them to allegiance by a soldier's sacrament is de nounced as worse than that whose tyranny we are expelling from her colonies. GOMEZ TO THE FRONT. GENERAL GOMEZ has announced to the peo ple and the army of Cuba that be has begun the publication of a weekly war bulletin for the purpose of keeping them informed of the progress of his arms and those of his ally, the United States. The first of these bulletins informs the Cubans that their troops are to be known no longer as insurgents, but as soldiers of the regular army of the republic, and will be expected hereafter to submit to discipline and conform to the rules of civilized war. Warning is given that any soldier or officer failing in such discip line will be punished. While the world in these days does not value bul letins from commanding officers as of any great im portance and would rather have one victory than forty of them, nevertheless this manifesto will be re ceived with considerable interest. The conservative element of the American people has not had any very exalted idea of Gomez and his army, and the lack of any action of vigor on their part against the Spaniards since the American fleet appeared off Ha vana has rendered that element more than ever doubt ful of their fitness either for fighting or for freedom. The Gomez bulletins are going to be looked for, therefore, with a good deal of curiosity. There are many people who will be glad to learn once a week what the island patriots are doing for their freedom and what difference is notable in their tactics since they have been transformed by decree from insurgents to soldiers of the regular army of the republic. The fault may not be due wholly to Gomez and his soldiers, for the whole West Indian campaign, when contrasted with that in the Philippines, has been one of exasperating slowness; but even the most ardent sympathizers with the Cubans have been sadly disappointed with the inactivity in the patriot ranks. It had been so often asserted by the Junta at New York that all the patriots asked for was the recog nition of the independence of their country by the United States and that when this was given they would at once leap forward to drive the Spaniards home there was a general expectation that when the United States began open war with Spain the Cu bans would strike some effective blow at once and force the war to the walls of Havana. Weeks of hostilities have come and gone, more than a month has passed and nothing has been done. Now Gomez comes with a bulletin instead of a battle. It is pot what was wanted nor what was expected. If THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL., SATURDAY, MAY 28, 1898. is not even satisfactory in itself. The only redeeming feature is that it was designed merely as a salutatory, and that as such it saluted undisciplined bands of raiders by the title of soldiers of the regular army of Cuba, warning them that if they do not act as such hereafter they will be punished. This promises to put an end to the mere looting and raiding of the past and gives encouragement to the hope that Gomez and his followers may yet prove effective allies in a civilized war for the freedom of Cuba and the cause of humanity. IT is" characteristic of the demagogues who ride into political power on waves of popular discontent to celebrate their victories by alleging that they have overcome "corruption" after a hard battle. This is now being done by some of the disreputable support ers of the new charter, who have fought in the hope that their schemes of blackmail will be furthered by the instrument. The tremendous combination of "corruptionists" defeated on Thursday by these in dividuals may be understood when it is considered that the total vote polled against the charter was 12,025. This includes not alone those who honestly thought the charter a dangerous experiment, but the school teachers, policemen, firemen and politicians who regarded it as inimical to their personal interests. The vainglorious shouting of these demagogues be comes ridiculous when the awful "corruptionists" whom they overthrew are reduced to a few hundred votes. The truth is the new charter was adopted, not because a majority of those who voted for it have read and digested it, but because there is a general desire for a change in our organic system. This was the great influence which operated to carry the new con stitution in 1879. The campaign for that instrument was accompanied, as this one has been, by a weak Grand Jury, a corrupt School Board, a rotten Board of Supervisors and a disgraceful Legislature. Prob ably the Legislature of 1878 was the worst that ever assembled anywhere. It is unavailing to reason with the people when such object lessons in coiiuption are before their eyes as have been before the eyes of the people of this city during the past six months. But the whys and wherefores of the late campaign are no longer of interest. The existent fact is one fifth of the voters of the city have fastened upon it an entirely new experiment in charter legislation. Should the Legislature ratify it, everybody should thereafter endeavor to elect honest officials under it — particularly an honest Mayor. Since 1879 the Supreme Court has delivered a thousand decisions interpreting the new constitution, and yet that instrument, which is shorter than the charter, is still in question. We practically know nothing upon the subject of making charters, and it is not improbable that when the document car ried on Thursday comes to be subjected to legal scrutiny much of it will be found unconstitutional. One thing, however, may be set down as settled beyond doubt Unless the people capture the Mayor and maintain possession of him they will be undone. Nearly all municipal power has been transferred from the present sources and lodged in the Mayor. If the predatory classes are permitted to control this official they will make short work of the taxpayers. There is not much reason to fear the bugaboo corporations, but there is great reason to fear the political bosses who know so well how to organize and win at trfe ballot-boxes when there is plunder in sight. Under the divided responsibility of the consolidation act there has been during forty years very little waste and corruption. We trust the centralized government the people hate now adopted will make a similar record. JUBILANT BAKERSFIELD. THE rejoicings at Bakersficld over the comple tion to that city oi the line of the Valley Road fitly celebrated the accomplishment of another step toward the emancipation of the great San Joaquin Valley from the long domination of the Soul hern Pacific monopoly that has baffled its enter prises, thwarted its energies, checked its industrial development and prevented its people and cities from attaining the full measure of the prosperity they de served. The significance of the new road and the competi tion ft has brought to bear upon the old time monop oly are well understood throughout the State. Es pecial emphasis was given to it in all the proceedings of the jubilee at Bakersfield as at all other points which in succession have been reached by the road in its onward progress. It was amply and amus ingly expressed by a local merchant. One window of his store was fitted to show the condition of Eakersfield in 1888, when the farmer pleaded for lower freight rates and was met by the railroad with the reply, "Oh, my dear sir, you are unfortunately off the line of competition.," Another window showed the condition of affairs since the arrival of the Valley Road. This year the railroader pleads, "Mr. Farmer, can't I induce you to let me haul your wheat?" and is met with the answer, "Oh, my dear sir, you are unfortunate in being located on the line of com petition." The extent of the benefit derived by Bakersfield and the surrounding country from the change wrought in the conditions of transportation by the construction of the road can be measured, so far as the present year is concerned, by contrasting freight rates now with what they have been in the past; but the gain sure to come with the future is incalculable. With cheaper rates for freight there will be left in the hands of the producers larger profits from all crops, and these will result in a more liberal patronage of the mer chants and the artisans of the cities. A healthy growth will be felt throughout the whole San Joaquin region. The breaking down of the railroad monopoly will mean the upbuilding of a hundred industries. The rejoicing at Bakersfield is to be by no means the last of the many celebrations which mark success ive steps in the progress of the Valley Road. Even while Bakersfield was taking a holiday for her fes tival the work at the other end of the line was being pushed westward from Stockton toward the Bay of San Francisco. There will be further rejoicing when this westward movement reaches its destined ter minus, and beyond that there will in the end be a great and final demonstration of public satisfaction when the Valley Road accomplishes its full usefulness to the commonwealth by becoming part of a larger system, thus giving the people emancipation from the monopoly by providing a competing line across the continent. Citizens who pined audibly because the first call for volunteers was answered almost wholly by the Na tional Guard will soon have an opportunity to show whether they really meant it. It is disgraceful for School Directors to fight, but if they will make it a war of mutual extermination the public will be inclined to promote hostilities. Weyler talks of his eagerness to invade this coun try, and there is probably nothing he could do which would please this country better- THE NEW CHARTER. 82 82 8 8 8 8 8 8 838288 82 82 8282 8 8 88 8 8 8 8 8 8 88 88 88 8 " 8 8 88 8 8888 8888 88 8 8 8 82 88 82.82 88 88 8 88 88 8 8 8 iTHE SUNDAY CALLi 28 :. ■ --■■ • " •- • ■_ :. . --■ : ■■'.■ -•' : ;.'■" . . .' « 58 MAY 29, 1898, WILL CONTAIN, AMONQ, OTHER FINE FEATURES: a I: . IN CAMP At TAMPA WITH "I g /^ THE ROUGH RIDERS I 88 f^^*^ k~33 Thrillin g Feats Performed by the ? li& «S £*$!S*^ Members of Our Most Unique I >^^^S^^^^^^^^^l/^ l REAP THE SUNDAY CALL ' | /f^^^^m^ONS IN THE PRESENT WAR I § Its *^%M^o^J^W United States Commissioner Evans Tells Just What Will Be Coming 8 [I \^ wtißß&<e d^^J\ to Our Boys After the War Is Over. i* I WpK^C I HOW TO MAKE A FORTUNE I | •? A*?_!aio^»>*k ,4 y > By Twelve Prominent Millionaires. •* " WHALING IN MONTEREY BAY | V n^M^ J^MVV wk » J How the Monster of the- Deep Is Blown 2S 1 <!' /I [*&*</ JffJy^ vi 1 I ) Out of the Water With Explosive Bombs. 8S |/ / l/l/fp? MWss// » 1 -"VIV* \V 'i ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦H READ THE SUNDAY CALL ***•++•++** g; r * /I) /! (if im 1 1 Itw «nl I fl" l' K\ \ ' SALOMY JANE'S KISS I 1I 1 S* im^lilnk #1 1 1 1 «•* SAIOMY IANF'S KISS ** llr[l/ k/^^ < '^ Hi a*^ imPaH^MM BY BRET tlArtTßm I ''fnj '%$■ The MAJOR'S CONVERSION | 88 f||iyi ■"■"WEr^lL' A ' DECORATION-DAY STORY. SS I nfcLw The SIMMER GIRL AWHEEL |j 88 _ ■■^J^^^^^SP All About What This Interesting Creature Will « i %&£& • Wear While Taking a Spin on the Road. \l SS ... SS ss ALL the Usual Departments, Including Books; Theaters, Whist, Fashion and Society, ss I AND THE BEST NEWS FROM THE SEAT OF* WAR. § ss . — . — — — — ss IREAD NEXT SUNDAY'S CALL? S2 SS 88 SS SS 82 82 ?S 88 SS 88 82 82 82 88 22 88 82 83 U SS 88 SS S3 82 SS 82 82 SS SS 88 88 . 85>2 88388888 8 32 8 88 88 88 8 888 88 8 Stf COLLECTED 3N THE CORRIDORS. Hon. Robert N. Bulia of Los Angeles, who is a prominent candidate for United States Senator, is a guest at the Grand. William E. Bainbrldge of lowa, second secretary of the United States legation at Peking, is at the Occidental lxotel. He sails on the Doric to-day with Minister Conger. Major E. H. Conger of lowa, formerly Tnited States Minister to Brazil and who was recently appointed United States Minister to China to succeed Colonel Denby, is at the Palace Hotel. He will sail for China on the steamship Doric to day, accompanied by Mrs. Conger, their daughter. Miss Conger, and Miss Pierce, a niece. CALIFORNIANS IN NEW YORK. NEW YORK, May 27.— C. J- Steadman I of San Frnacisco Is at the Holland. J. P. ! Langhorne of San Francisco is at the Al | hemarle. J. L. Elastland of San Francisco iis at the Manhattan. Frank Stecher, M. Werner, F. Schulte, G. Morris. C. Dougherty, A. Bloom. L. Baer, A. Gump and Mr. and Mrs. Wakeman of San Fran cisco and G. Gaghards of San Jose have gone to Pariß. THE TJ. S. S. MAINE. In Havana harbor lying, with the starry ban- Over^urre"*' decks, barbettes, In the sunlight WithMie sfralns of music dying, all along her Birds about *her o'er the water, as she came— I can see her yet, our mighty battle-ship, the Maine. Lofty was she, proud a* freedom, never fearing in H a avina bafbo?lytn*. with the starry ban- AU^loife^but strong In courage, leagues away Duty 'called' her^fast and faster she had come, I ea n Or d dme nnn e ye?. lß §ur cl mighty battle-ship, the Maine. Oh, ye brave who died aboard her, those who watch and warder kept. Deep within her bosom lying, starry banner Sons e of freedo n m,' sweet your dreaming. God but called you while you slept; . Sailors true whose cruise la ended, ordered to a Do P you see* her ' yet, our mighty battle-ship, the Maine? In Havana harbor dying, 'neath the starry On b th" n Spanish' hills, In sleep that no friend could wish so deep, ... . Sadly waves that break are sighing for the Bu^n^bells 1 or°buffles n wake the,, vole, of duty cannot rouse thee, . ... You have followed her, our mighty battle ship, the Maine. Ah. the phantom ship that's sailing, wistful Frorn° Havana "harbor flying, with th« starry On Iher1 her n ghftstly decks; there are none can stay SilenrnoU^ifcross the water, faithful servant, SheTs^^nrhfmT'at last our bau^ship. the Maine. GRACE A. LUCE. ■■ ' ■\:::''TT -""•■' ' .■ CONDENSED WISDOM. It is better to be lonely than to be bored. , Money is everything to the poor fellow who hasn't a cent. Self-love prevents some people from lov ing more than once. A thorn in the flesh is more troubleaome than two on the bush. The average man seems to think that others expect too much of him. A girl seldom objects to a. young man stealing something from under her very nose. When men quit the prize ring and women give up the marriage, ring there's new stars in the theatrical firmament. Any fool can distinguish between vices and virtues, but it takes a wise man to act according to his understanding. It is well enough to put your trust In Providence, but it's unwise to go around looking for holes for Providence to pull you out of. PIGEONS AS CARBIERS. According to the report of the French Transatlantic Company made in Paris, the experiments lately undertaken with carrier pigeons on board the Bretagne have proved satisfactory, thereby con firming the stories that were published here about the birds a few days ago. It will be recalled tEUI one bird liberated half way between Havre and New York was caught in Connecticut. On the return 1 voyage Captain Renaud took from New , York about fifty birds, which were re- | leased one, two and three days out. O/ ; these the company's office in Havre has no news. The birds remaining in hand Wen freed while the vessel was 250 miles, IST miles and 125 miles respectively from i Havre. Most of these were back in Havre or Rouen the same day, the remainder , the next or following days. None was lost. It has been demonstrated that the safest fliers were those trained in the sea coast towns, the inland birds being liable to lose their way too easily. WAR TIME JOKELETS. Is. there any significance in the fact that the first syllables of the names De Lome and Weyler foim the name "Dewey"?— Denver Poet. Hicks— T cannot go to the war. I am nearsighted. Wicks— l am farslghted. That is the reason why I don't go.— Boston Tran script. "What's the row among the seniors, professor?" "Every one of them is bent on having a graduating oration about Dewey's vic tory."—Detroit Free Press. A lawyer and his client were descending the steps of the City Hall. "Suppose," said the client, "that Spain decides to send the fleet from Cadiz to Manila. Could it coal at neutral ports?" "That would be a question in interna tional law." "Then I guess we're all right. If they go to law on the point the war will be over long before It gets settled."—Wash ington Star. ANSWEBS TO CORRESPONDENTS. SHORTRIDGE— A Reader, Millwood, Fresno County, Cal. When C. M. Short ridge returned to San Jose from San Francisco he assumed control of the Mer cury as proprietor, as appeared from the announcements made. PENSION— J. F. C Alameda, Cal. The fact that a man who fought in the war of tTie rebellion and was entitled to a pension, has since acquired an independ ent fortune, does not debar him from drawing that pension, if he wishes to do so. THE PARIS EXPOSITION— G. H. J.. City. It was originally decided the Paris Exposition of 1900 should open on the sth of May of that year and close on. the 31st of October, but the date was subsequently changed to April 15 to November 5 of the same year. TO MANlLA— Subscriber, City. The distance from San Francisco to Manila by great circle is 6237 miles. From San Francisco to Yokohama is 4536 miles; Yo kohama to Hongkong 1490 miles; from Hongkong to Manila 628 miles. Total, 6654 miles. By the track chart of the world the distance to Manila via Hono lulu is 7130 miles. FIFTEEN-INCH GUNS-W. M., Park j Cny, Utah. The only vessels of the United States navy that carry 15-inch j smooth-bore guns are the monitors classed as "coast-defense vessels." The double-turreted monitors classed as "sea going- monitors" are the Monterey and Puritan, which carry 12-inch guns, and the Amphitrite, Miantonomoh, Monad nock and Terror, which carry 10-inch guns. The dynamite cruiser Vesuvius carries three 15-inch dynamite guns. Only guns on board ship are included in naval batteries. THE POUNDKEEPER— M. X., City. The law which gives the poundkeeper of San Francisco the right to seize dog 3is as follows: The poundkeeper and his deputies shall seize and take and carry to the public pound every dog not led by a string, rope or chain, found running at large in any of the streets or places not having around his or her neck a collar with a tag attached No person owning or having the control of any dog shall suffer or permit the same to run at large upon any public street unless a license tag for the current year for the same haa been paid. TRANSATLANTIC CABLES —F. J.. City. The cable of the transatlantic sys tem of the Anglo-American Company is from Valentia, Ireland, to Heart's Con tent, Newfoundland; Commercial Cable Company, from Waterville, Ireland, to Canso, Nova Scotia, and from Canso to New York; Direct United States Cable Company, Ballinskellig's Bay. Ireland to Halifax, Nova Scotia, Halifax to Rye Beac'.i, New Hampshire; Western Union Company. Sennen Cove, near Penzance, England, to Dover Bay, near Canso, Nova Scotia, Dover Bay to New York; Com pagnie Francaise dv Telegraph de Paris a New York, from Brest, France, to St. Pierre-Miq., St. Pierre-Miq. to Cape Cod, Massachusetts. From all American points there is communication with Washington, D. C. THE FRENCH ALLIANCE— A. L... City. France sent 6000 men with La fayette and Rochambeau during the Revolutionary War. It was understood for a long time that the French Govern ment was advancing the sum of $400,000 quarterly with which to purchase arms and supplies and for fitting out armed vessels, but it was afterward ascertained by Benjamin Franklin that the King did not furnish any money, but allowed Beau marchais the right to take supplies from the arsenals with the understanding that they should be replaced. This led to a suit which was settled in 1835 by the Uni ted States Government paying to the heirs of Beaumarchais a little in excess of $200,000. CIVIL, WAR STATISTICS— C. S.. Val- r lejo, Cal. The number of men in the Federal army during the war of the re bellion was 2.018,200. The number of de sertions is gfven as 199,165. There wef) killed in battle on the Union side 67,058; died of wounds, 43,012; died of disease, 199.720; other causes, such as accidents, murder, death in Confederate prisons, 40, 154; total died, 349,944. Bounties were $3.*). Those who presented substitutes paid as much as $2500. Treat your friends to Townsend's Cali fornia glace fruits; 50c Ib; fire-etch bxs.» ■.» ♦ « Peanut taffy; best In the world. Towns i end's, 627 Market (Palace Hotel bldg.). • A trap that did not spring. See the Star to-day. * Special information supplied daily to business houses and public men by the Press Clipping Bureau (Allen's), 510 Mont gomery street. Telephone Main 1042. • Rare books, valuable to any person, for sale at Odd Fellows' Library. Seventh and Market street. Great bargains. • A Paris letter to the London Mali says: "At the Bristol the Prince of Wales haa had his usual small suite of rooms, and aiso his usual companion— a small, dark haired dog (somewhat of the bull-terrier persuasion), which has traveled with him ever since the little dog which belongel to Prince 'Eddie' grew too old safely to leave home." Excursion to the Yellowstone Park. A personally conducted excursion will leava this city July 12 for the Yellowstone Park, vi» the "Shasta Route" and Northern Pacific Rail way. Tourists will be accommodated In flrst class Pullman cars; tickets will be sold, in cluding berths, meals and trip through the Park. Send for circular giving rate and itiner ary to T. K. STATELER, General Agent Northern Pacific Railway, 638 Market St., S. F. ■ ♦ ■ Excursion to Grand Canyon of the Colorado. . A select party of educators and scientists will leave San Francisco Monday, June 6. for the Grand Canyon of the Colorado, In charge of Professor Emory Smith of Palo Alto. Very low rates have been made and a pleasant and profitable trip is assured. Full particulars at Santa Fe Of flee, 644 Market street. ■ - — — ■ ♦ ■ — — ' \ Faded hair recovers its . youthful color and softness by the use of Parker's Hair Bai sam. Pabkeb's Ginger Tonic cures inward pains. « » • Dr. Siegert's Angostura Bitters, the world renowned appetizer and invigorator, Is used over the whole civilized world." Beware of Imitations. « » ■ Queen Wilhelmlna is a bright, fresh young person on the gui ylve . for enjoy ment. Her mother, the '..Queen ; Regent, who weighs about 200, ■ cannot curb her daughter exuberance of spirits, and waddles along by her side, wearing a pair of huge green goggles '"to see the bet ter, my dear," or to act as a foil to the kittenish monarch she is chaperoning. ADVERTISEMENTS. 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