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6 • SUNDAY?. .■^.•:^;.;..".:;-.'.:'..'!;!!.:-. : JULY:3, 1898 JQHU. D:. : -SPR£CKELS; proprietor. • : - Address All Gommun'cations- to W; S. LEAKE, Manager. PUBLICATION OtF.CE^ ....WVdr'^et ond-Thlrd Sis.. S. F. ' •'.;■. • ,-]•.'-•• tpiiji one -Main • JSCS.- - . • • EDITORIAL ttpjQMS.w-' •- 2-17 to 22.1 Stevenson Street . ■ :■'. ■ 'V >5' -i-e.ler-ho.ite Main IST*. •• . : THE SAN X-RA.^ISCO CALL (DAILY AND SUNDAY) l» • served .by'.earriars In.tbis surrounding towns ;. for.\!s : cents a- Week- : By mart $6 .per year; per montlj 65 cents-. ■.■-.-..■.■ ' ■'■•■■ •' ■ '; '..•• •. V:\ THE' WJLEKLY CALL. ■ ■ -■': ■ ■•.'■■ ■ Ocve. year.' by mall; $1.50 OAKLAND OFFICg. '.\ \j . '.;.."..'..*/:. '., ... •>. '. -90.8 ; Broadway NEW. YORk .:..... .Room IBS,- YVopfd Building i .;' DAVID ALLEN. Adverti3'in£ Representative. ■ .■' VN ASHINQTOrS (T>. C.T 0f fr1CE... ■...,■:..... . Ri££s Mourn '.- .:• .! ; v-.V---C.-C.. CARLTOiS,^^ CorresponacTit. . - . . '■" • CHICAGO ..OF.FICE:;:...- -:^:-.:;\-'.::-, /;^.-sJWarquette.- Building C» GEORGE -KRO'CiVESS. Advertising Reprcsehtative. : »RA>CH brrFlCE^-^S Mor)tgorrA«ry- -.stfee.t;-corncr Clay, .-■ open untri : 9>3o. o'clock- 387 ; = street, open until * '.■:. ' 9:30 . D'!c.tc'cli;i;- ; f&-\ McAllister : - street,-: open'tiotll 9:30. '.;■ e'clocK. 615 UqrK'lrv street. . open ,i.!otH 9:30 o'clocK. ■" Mission street, open uJitlliQ. o'clock- 2291 MarKet ■': •treet. corner -Sixteenth;, open ..until 9 -"»'el : oct 2518 ' Mission street, Open u.nt.1.1. .9: •outlook.. -106 Eleventilj -'. ! -. : : •tree :: open .uijtJ' " 9- o'clock;- 1505 PoJK' street, open :. :;' until 9:30 ' o'clock- • .NW.- corner '.TwerttyTsecorici-. ai>« ■ .' • ':';. : Kentucky streets, open ■ until .9- o'cloc^. •• ■.-.'. V - -. -. />MOit .y il IS Tifc •:'- CoJnmHa^-Fort.Frivvne. ". - : ;.' ' '•'.' .; ■ '. .' '..'■■ ' B,ildvk:}n-''Ti»'o.i i as3loji-Play:-.'' -;'. '. /': * •'. : '•;. ;Cal«6riiia : : -"Unci'j. Tom's Cabin."-." .' ; •- .-■• " ■ =.-' '. . ■ " : -.Aic«ar-.-?i l .r<?(lor<cytha Great. .' ''-.*. ■..-.-.' .... .:■ . Morocco's— vThe'-G-O'esoon'.'. .;■ -;' ', ':.. '.- •."'.•■ • Tlvoli — "jJoccatftio:*; ' ■ ;.":. .•:•' :••." ■; : . -[i -. .' • •;. Vaudeville. ': '"•'. '.'.'■■■ ■ ...•'• • ', Tl.. i -hutoH— Vaudevilles and Cannon, the 61S-pouud Man. ■• Olynrpla—Cbrner.Mason and bvreota, Specialties.. ■• Sutro's Baths— Swlnvnlhgi' : - "■:' '. . "•' .' . ■':3Ei Campo-rMusic, divncing.boatlhg', fishing-, every Sunday.- ' • 'Oakland liacetraiok— Races tti-morrow. : . .'.:'■ ': - Kec'reailon Park^Base'ball :thls altqrnofln:- .....•• ' ■:' Coursing— At Courblin; Park. . ■■ : . '• • ■ '■■ • •. . . Coursing— lo^leßlife Coursing Park. ' ••: • .•••..'.■ ■ • San LoroDzo Grove^-Plcnlc -to-morrow.' . . "■[". ■■: TriE NEWS FROM SANTIAGO. r\ MOTHER striking illustration of the superiority / \ of The Call-Herald service: over, that of all rivals • was shown yesterday in the reports from the battle at Santiago. . Our exclusive specials enabled us to give the public a complete account of the con flict in all of its details.^ while our. morning contem poraries had but comparatively meager reports. As the event was the first important battle of the war, and was a subject of thrilling interest to all daises ot pe6ple/thc vast difference between the full description given in our coiumns and the scant de tails. ■ published in. other papers could .not .have been overlooked by any. one who had/a chance to compare them.;- :V :> - a .;_!-: '■■■ ' ■}':'.'■' ■ '/■■ ■ ■'. ".'*'.. ',"; A- a matter . :of fact. -there has. never .been- "a war news "service; mo.re ; elaborately devised, more exten sively operate^,- of more, energetically carried out than that. wli.ich -is how gathering information folr The Call and t he >.'cw yiork- Herald in" this', conflict. . It is a thorough- accurate scfy.icev ■• That: fact the public" .is growing to appreciate 'mi>re;.and\ni6r-e:as'tlie war goes pii,. ..The. faking 'yeljqw journals, s.uch as. the. Exam iner, have at times' made : it great " display, af. news» but the :i'als(inGss-.jj6f-riie .fakes : has been soon-., exposed. - Eveji'.t!ienio,<t-'crbdulous;cf the .public no longer read WitH pati^nce : iliife wonder|urihtefvieiivs'with:the : Queen Recent; >lrV.'?\lcKif-;k';.'. the •PopeS.arid oth.er digni tari.es with whicfi the' Examiner has' rcpealwlly-: filjed its .coiumhs in-, order; rq. : m'ake up {or a lack of .real ne\\*S. ;•■ ... •:' ' ■!." ■ •'' '" i-.-■i -.-■ :; ..;. . .;■.: '. ■'")'.■ ■■■ :.V.. It costs ■ money.:, find : wai;k arid daring to gathcr:\tlW news. of- war arid .trarisniit.it ahead' of all rivalry, but : p'ub;hV:- demands that- service;. and The Call-:Hcr.aidc6iTvibmatiop' gives- it.'; • The -dispatches of ye^tcrrhy: afforded 'one .illustration';, of its .excellence, and .anotlji'eV:is : furniihe4 this. morning.' • ' The reports of our special correVp.pndeTits. At. th : e scene -of conflict should' he re.vßn.ftiil. : They are -vivid, graphic and accurate. Tho=e who-iwish to foHow' th : e events "of. ■the .war '-with 'pr6iTißt : pesg.' and iatclligeric'e must read- The Call. :.-';'-r: .-';'-r : '.--.:: : V ■•• M : r? ■■■.■■\ ;: " " .■■■ ' .■'. V THE ASSESSMENT ROLL. ; r\ REPDRTirGnitlje" Assessor's office states t that , f~\ the. total assessment of real" and personal; prop-. * ' : '-.' V erty^ this Will -readrari aggregate of- s3s' • 000,000. 'The roll -last year .amounted 'to $345,000,000, and the.: figures .now. returned show an increase in as ' sessable ; valuations. of. about $6,000,000. " It . is stated that this increase: has been, produced, not by chang ing any of the -valuations placed upon 'real and per sonal property in 1897,; but by .a natural increase in the taxable Wealth, of the' City. In other words, real property has been improved and the quantity of per sonal property has increased to .the extent of $6,000, 000. . "-. . : . . :'..,'■ .-: • • •- It is not likely that.the results of Assessor Siebe's work will .satisfy "the State Board of Equalization, : but. it nevertheless indicates a healthy condition of '.business. ' There is not the slightest question that $350,000,000 represents Go per cent of the actual cash value of real and personal property in San Francisco. Inasmuch as the Assessor aims' to come within 40 .per cent of the ..actual selling. value of all property, arid as' this percentage has : been frequently indorsed by the State equalizers', it- .would seem that' an assess " ment of. $350,000,000 ought to be big enough. . An addition of •$6,600,000 to the city's assessment ' toll, if it can be- traced .to improvements, shows that the growth of . San. Francisco . during the past year has been exceedingly satisfactory. ■ That amount of money invested in- new houses would make a great many people comfortable, arid it is probably a fact .that more than half, of it will be. traced. to/that source. •■ '.We pleased to. note, that- As-Scwr Siebe has not •.attempted to. reach' the-.exi'ravagaiVt valuations of the State : equaiiz.crs /: -.whii:h = find no : parallel in any other county in the -State. '.. OfptJufssV; our -.assessment' roll • win, in conscntrencc. he fn.tsed.. but; the Assessor may •; find -tin ion for his : c nurse *n';.the' -reflection that the - time is certain, to come ;whpTl [ : assessment raises, •Such a* rKro inflicted, annvirlly upon 'this' city ..by the •' IMore.hpu'sc^Benrn-cr ..^oml^i-nation'. '■ will.'. cease. We - .-th'inlc it- is n troo/1- ithinjp' jn:pr^c:\jithte " these annual t.iy raids.; FventuMiyiitho r>enr>le: : .get ''rn'rid and. . tin-, ; theyV\viir;6ycrihroSv 'the-'BojiKd of Equalization ■ dynasty. ;. TV; is : pretty or rT.nin : thrvt.: the' -moment they : discover, liov- that bonrc} Js ■ro'bba.'ni'fr. them' -they, .will ri<-< iv inisft> : t : aiid 'smash. Marehpujie; .• •• " .'. T.n; '■tli-c ■mc:o.htime : .. Assessor Siebe. .should stick .by tli« fact* treat .our. as.- the people of the in : tenor nrr Vine treated •■; by tbeir :A's?essors-*'that is to '.say.- place ri.fair vnluat!bn : 'tir>ion- ! t T:e!r property, ir- • ro-ri'Ttiv^ of'the, Arbif.nr.'.rrctinh, of the. State Board of:.Ka;n.lt.ratibn t whose' figures' usually indicate vertigo or .insanity; : : ; . '.■]'■.■ :• .-.•' '. •. ■ :•• •..' ' / Rebel leaders, th tlie- Philippines afc'.'al ready hav inr: troviJSlc \v ; th each. .•other/. ■'•'Ti(o .only remedy will be to •dcpjoee.fhem.-i.il. .-i'n<t'iriorc- : "likely American soldiers. will hive- this task to- perform. ; •Chicago is\ unenterprising in claiming only 2,000. 000 people. :;Jt .would be so easy extend the limits a little and claim everything in Illinois. ' . - : THE FLAG f?ND THE D^Y. '* REPORTS of victory from Cuba add an in creased ardor to the enthusiasm with which the people will to-morrow celebrate the anniversary of our national independence. It has long been known that the observance of the day would be this year one of more than ordinary fervor. All over the Union the preparations have been made on an elab orate scale, and now that the public heart is stirred with the. glonous story of American valor displayed on new battle-fields there can be no question that the day will be the occasion of a demonstration of loy alty and patriotism beyond all precedent. San Francisco being at this time the mustering point of one of the great armies of the republic, and the. port of departure of the expedition which is to carry our flag to victory in the far off isles of the Orient; will naturally be the scene of one of the most brilliant and imposing displays of the celebra tion. The troops encamped in the city will add to the magnitude of the grand parade, and by their presence will make it something more than a holiday proces sion: They will represent patriotism itself and not merely .a symbol of it. They are to advance the flag in battk: as well as to- cheer it along the street, and as they march to the music of the bnnds will exemplify the ipatriotistn of war and the valor which makes the flag respected all around the globe. In the presence of these young men who have vol unteer^ to go to whatever part of* the earth the ser vice of their country requires them, even the most in different to patriotic feelings and sentiments will be stirred to something of genuine emotion. No other flag, that floats under the heavens couUl rally in so short a time so large a number of men to volunteer in its service abroad. Few indeed could have found so many to respond so quickly even to repel an in vading army that threatened the home as well as the flag. A lofty national pride will therefore thrill the thousands that watch the volunteers as they pass, and the applause will ring out for them as loudly as for the banner that floats above them. It will not be enough, however, for the people to show their patriotism by cheers and pafriotic songs. All citizens should display the national colors from their homes and places of business. The city should be radiant with banners. The red, white and blue should stream forth everywhere until the whole at mosphere seems brightened by their glory. The streets along the line of march should be a continuous decoration, as beautiful as patriotic, and the scenic effects of the grand stage along which the procession moves should be worthy of the high sentiments and lofty aspirations the parade is to represent. . On Decoration day General Barnes, with the felicity of a true eloquence, addressed the Grand Army and the Volunteer Army <"s the "army of memory" and the "army of hope." To-morrow we are to celebrate the nation of both these armies. It is to be an old fashioned Fourth in fervor and memory, but a new Fourth in aspiration and hope. Never before have wo been so united as a people. Never before has the grandeur of the .destiny of the republic been so fully revealed. We should to-day prepare- Tor the celebra tion to-morrow with earnest hearts. It is to.be some thing more than a festival to celebrate past glories. It is. to be a new dedication of the people to the cause of liberty and independence, not only in our own .land, but throughout the world. MR. BLAND "HESITATES. BY the Democrats of the Eighth Missouri Dis trict Mr. Bland, the rioted "Silver Dick," has just been given a fourteenth nomination for Congress. The platform, of course, contained a declaration, in favor of free silver, and while recog nizing the war to be a righteous one condemned the bond issue and the increase of the public debt. It appears, therefore, that Bland's platform makers, if not himself, are desirous of defraying the costs of the war with greenbacks, and have over bag and baggage to the camp of the fiattsts. More significant still is a report ttiat in an inter view Mr. Bland declared himself opposed' to any fur ther agitation of the silver issue during the coming campaign. He is quoted as saying that while the sHyer cause is eternally right, and the sixteen to one ratio is unassailably correct, nevertheless it would be inexpedient to push it to the front as the main •political question at' present. He would wait until the war is over before making another campaign of Bryanism. There will be no questioning the soundness of this view from the standpoint of practical politics. The result of the Oregon election shows what awaits any party that undertakes to carry the old follies of the Chicago platform at this juncture. The people of the United States who voted down silver in 1896 are not likely to vote to adopt it as money now and use it in payment of the brave men who are going to the front to fight the battles of the nation. Since it was rejected in a year that followed a long period of depression and small crops it will not be taken up now at a time when prosperity is returning and Eu rope is paying us millions for our products. Mr. Bland clearly is a wise man in his generation. He knows when he has enough. One of the commencement poets at Yale has been accused of plagiarism and seems to be guilty. His greatest crime appears to have been stupidity. He stole a poem so familiar that he might as well have claimed Hamlet's soliloquy for his own. While there is no apparent reason for sending Cal ifornia troops to Cuba, they are ready to go there or anywhere else. The only hardship at which they demur h the possibility of not getting to one front or the other. The plan to form a squadron to watch for Watson seems to be another exhibition of Spanish short sightedness. The safest thing for the Spanish to do will be to keep so far away that they can't see him. There is not much chance to protest at the sale of German vessels to the Spanish, since an American line, which professes to be patriotic and worthy of patronage, did the same thing first. Once more the rumor that Montejo is to be court martialed has been revived. Perhaps it would be a good plan to provide in Spain's articles of capitulation against such outrages as this. Besides demonstrating thot our soldiers are fighters the war has shown plainly that the Cubans unaided roi'.ldnot have conquered Spain, though the struggle had gone on indefinitely. Spr.in is said to be organizing a flying squadron. Of what use it will he is not clear. If it will seek some remote bay and anchor there no occasion will arise for it to essay flicjht. «. Spain's view of the prospective visit of a fleet to her shores is that this country is alarmcJ. However, this country is not .".tanned: it is merely annoyed. Spain has a monopoly of the alarm. 'Tort Frayne" is said by critics to have taken the town. If General King, the author ot it. has a sim ilar quality, there is a demand for him at the front. THE SAN FRAXCISCO CALL, SUNDAY, JULY 3, IS9B. THE ASSAULT ON REED. 1-N the attempt to keep party contention alive the Bryan Democracy are just now viewing Speaker Reed with aversion. His offending began with .the Congress elected in ISBB, which met the first Mon day in December, iBBy. It had a small Republican majority and was pledged to pass a protective tariff. The Democratic members publicly boasted that no party measure should go through the House if they could prevent it by breaking a quorum. With this plan in view the minority sat silent in their seats and refused to answer the roll call. This went on for some weeks of the session, until one morning Reed, against the advice of other leaders of his party, counted a quorum by including the si lent members, and legislation went on. The House and the country, were thrown into a turmoil. He was viciously denounced from the floor. Scenes of high violence and potent passion were of daily oc currence. But the Speaker, declaring that the House was elected to transact the public business, insisted that it should be done. It was all a parliamentary nov elty and attracted world-wide attention. In that way the McKinley tariff became a law in October, 1890, and the next month the Republicans were over whelmingly defeated. The Democrats elected more ' than two-thirds of the members of the House and had fifty over a quorum. The Republicans and Pop ulists could absent themselves entirely and there would be no check upon the transaction of public business. That House showed the stuff that was ir it by turning d>.v:i Mills, iis HUrrai icaaer and chief by all rules of party organization, and electing the pallid and insipid Crisp to the Speakership. The next House, elected in 1892, was as overwhelmingly Democratic, and Crisp was re-elected. It turned out that this overwhelming Democratic majority and in dependent quorum had not the manhood to stand to ; its duty and attend to the public business. Crisp, ; who had denounced Reed's rule for counting a quo j rum, was at last driven to adopt it himself, through a committee, and the country had the impressive spe t?cle before it of a majority in the House, every member of which had denounced Reed's ruling while a candidate, compelling its own Speaker to adopt the same methods! Reed was vindicated. Men had said that he wrecked his party in 1800 and in 1892, but the event proved him to have had more foresight and courage than any other party leader who had presided over the House, and now a return to tine practices that pre vailed prior to January, 1800, would not be tolerated by the country. No wonder that Mills left the House in disgust. and that the weak and amiable Crisp pined and died, unable to bear the burden of the difference between party promises in dennncintion of Reed and party performance in imitating him. There is the record. It was made by the Matruire*; rind Champ C'arks. who did everything but stick to their seats and their duty. Reed's course was at first questioned and criticized by his party friends, but he was vindicated by his party enemies. RANK AND PRECEDENCE. OUR forefathers believed they had not only founded a nation whose government recog nized no class distinctions and conferred no vain dignities of mere rank, but that they had formed a people whose sentiment would be forever indiffer i ent to such distinctions, and averse to such dignities. I They believed the only distinctions among Americans I would be those of official station, involving the per j formance of public work, and the only rank would be : that attained by service rendered. This expectation of the founders of the republic has been- fulfilled in the main, but not wholly. There ! are some Americans who think more of titles and rank than of service, and unfortunately a very large number of these have established themselves at Wash i ington, where they exert a pernicious influence not I only upon society, but upon the Government. According to some well informed correspondents at the national capital the passage of the much de sired navy personnel bill has been delayed solely by the influence of this class. It has mattered nothing to the worshipers of title and rank that the engineers and the naval staff generally perform as much work and as useful work for the nation as do the line of ficers. It has mattered nothing to them that the efficiency of the navy would be greatly increased by the reform proposed by the personnel bill. It has mat tered nothing that a commission of experienced officers of the navy have recommended the bill. They know that the adoption of the measure would confer upon engineers titles of naval rank which arc now the exclu sive possession of the line, and that is all they care to know. They are opposed to the bill and are fighting it with all the power they possess. The same class influence which for so long a pe riod has prevented the passage of the navy personnel bill is now arrayed against a measure proposed by the House Committee on Military Affairs, providing for the appointment of a lieutenant general of the army by the President. It was believed at one time that the opposition to this measure was due mainly to the belief that Major General Miles would be the man to profit by it, but in the bill proposed the Presi dent is not required to make the appointment from the list of major general.;. In spite, however, of this free field g yen for all, the opposition continues. Moreover, t is believed it will prove sufficiently strong to defeat the measure altogether. Thus it appears that class jealousies over mere questions of titles stand in the way of important re forms in the navy and a needed reform in the army organization. With this illustration of what can oc cur in a republic because of such feelings in the so ciety of a comparatively unimportant city like Wash ington, we can well understand how difficult is the task of European statesmen in carrying measures thrit disturb the social pretensions of a widespread aris tocracy. It remains to be soen how long such an tr.gonism can actually prevent the enactment of a measure so universally approved as trie navy per sonnel bill. It has been predicted that the bill will not be passed at this session, nor r.t the next. Tf so it will be a matter of general regret that we cannot reform Washington society at the same time we elect a new Congress. Women have not yet learned to keep a secret. One of the sex. required to pass a teacher's examination and not having full confidence in her ability to do so, got a friend to undergo the ordeal for her. It was a good scheme, the question of honesty waived, but the women had to toll about it. There oucht to be other fields for such genius. The gold-brick business still offers opportunities. Contractors Bateman are too modest when they merely ask for more time to build the Hall of Justice. What they will require is eternity. Denial of the death of Schley came so quickly that the gallant gentleman missed the opportunity to read his own biography. Perhaps when the Kaiser gets through regulating our larger affairs he could be induced to take a hand in straightening out Alameda County politics. WITH ENTIRE FRANKNESS. Compliments to "Brother Francis," now running a confidence game In Oak land, and will he kindly take note that he is no brother of mine? The term is used merely for purposes of iden tification. I regard him as an un washed and unregenerate rascal with j the morality of a hyena and the saving grace of a toad. He pretends, to heal by the laying on of his filthy hands. I commend to him the beauty of soap and the utility of exclusiveness. That the man is a wretched fraud is pal pable. He deserves the hose, tar and feathers, a ride on a rail. A person having the gift of magnetism, and through it the power to impart 1 strength to the invalid, may be in some measure a beneficent entity. Francis avers that his power is divine, and as he operates on the credulous prays ungrammatically and lies like a ; drunken sailor. It is strange that he I can secure dupes, while even to the ! mind of the worldly there is a shock in the blasphemy of the bogus prayers ! pouring from his lips. He affects fa miliarity with the Author of all being. j In ribald phrase he gives counsel to ! God. The average man has for the al mighty force which set the worlds in motion and. keeps them in their paths I a reverent respect beyond expression. | He does not always formulate Into a set creed his notions of the Supreme. He does not necessarily believe that the details of each petty life are directed by the infallible intelligence, or that this incomprehensible intelligence can be wrought upon by a maudlin peti tion. God knows more than Brother Francis does. He knows why the ig noramus, coarse, unclean, repellent, is permitted to take His name in vain. Human judgment is that there should be a law against quacks. Yet the Francis creature, prating and mouth ing and handling, is not wholly to blame. The way had been made easy for him by people seemingly gov erned by lofty impulses and on certain lines possessing a degree of ability to think. I would not speak with disre spect of Carrie Judd Montgomery. Her good works are known and cover the sins of her babbling and irrational faith. She has a habit of descending to the Jaws of death and being snatch ed therefrom miraculously, to the glory of her Creator. I do not believe that any miracle was over performed in her behalf. Ido not believe that God is en gaged in the small business of adver tising. Side-show methods are strictly human. The woman is simply deluded. She mistakes hysterics for the tumul tuous working of the Infinite. The very allegations she makes as proving the goodness of the Master, could- they be established, would demonstrate exactly the contrary. If to feel the body re lieved from pain is to experience more than a blessing, is, in fact, to know the appreciable token of a miracle, what | epithet shall be applied to the cruelty which permits the body to become the tenant of suffering? If Mrs. Monlgom i cry and her sort will apply to- this ques ! tion a mojety of common sense they will reach the conclusion that the uni verse Is built on a large plan and that there are phases of it not to be meas ured on the scales like a pound of sugar. The ridiculous Francis and Mrs. Montgomery are two exponents of the same theory. For . correction of the first the police ought to. be sufficient. The second is beyond remedy, and it is to be as much deplored as the other. But for a Montgomery the harvest would not be ripe for the sickle of a Francis, and the charlatan would earn his bread in the sweat of his brow or go hungry. • * * This column is not a depository for goßsip, or it would contain this week a pretty story about a row in the office of a yellow local sheet. I cannot, how ever, ' refrain from congratulating a number of newspaper men upon having broken away from the disgraceful Lawrence regime. I hope each will get a good job in respectable surroundings and strive to live down the past. • * • In Philadelphia a candidate for Mayor visited a public bath and after making a speech plunged into the tank, wearing his dress suit and a silk hat. I do not see how this can advance his prospects any. If he were a candidate for something else, for instance, in mate of a lunatic asylum, it might help him some. • • • For an evening paper to jump upon, buffet, hit, strike and otherwise mal treat the Cuban letter of Hearst was not giving the amateur correspondent a fair trial. As a matter of fact, the letter might have been worse, and many of Hearst's men have demon strated as much. The striking point of the communication was not its subject matter nor construction, but the un speakable conceit inspirine it manifest in every line and between lines. Hearst seemed to be exalted by the belief that the world was holding its breath for his verdict as to the conduct of the war; that the univerFe had paused on Its accustomed rounds while waiting to know whether to praise or condemn. Hearst gravely instructed it to praise, and the planets, distinctly relieved, re sumed the circle of their orbits. This phase of the letter was absolutely funny. How Hearst ever got to Cuba without informing civilization in ad vance, without blaring a horn or wav j ing a banner, must ever remain a mys tery- But since he has arrived there the brassy bands of HearsUings have her alded the fact as of prime importance. It is wholly without importance. The opinion of the yellow yeller could not possibly have weight with anybody. Whether or not he uphold the adminis tration matters nothing to the admin istration, its friends or foes. This idea is far beyond the Hearst grasp. The man is lacking in appreciation of hu mor. He regards himself a mighty fac tor in events, and is sincere in it. Peo ple who think he laughs up his sleeve over the comical figure he cuts do not know him. He takes himself with the utmost solemnity, and never cracks a smile. His papers have ever since the appearance of his letter bean modestly printing encomiums ion it and the author, these assuming to emanate from official sources. For the most part, the supposed utterances are doubtless fictitious. For the rest, the officials are asses. Hpaiit threw no light on the situation. He only thought he did. and in this theory found com fort that does no real harm. Public esteem of the President has been in no degree altered, but the innocent delu By HENRY JAMES. sion that it has, is a joy to the Hearst understanding, and who would be so heartless as to try to take it. away? ': '• • » * " - . • • . • . . From time to time there seemed to be i necessity for mentioning Soapy Smith, ! late of Denver, now of Skaguay. From.l the latter point Soapy .writes to '" ex- 1 press disapproval. He- says among i other things that he has never been in , trouble in his life. ' Perhaps ' this is i true. There are different standpoints' from which any incident of life .may. be." viewed. Perhaps to be . arrested for , various forms of theft, so be. that there • is a pull sufficient to have the case dis.- "., missed, does ' n'-* from the .- vantage i ground of a Soapy constitute, trouble. This man Smith is a '- professional swindler. He has live.d for years .by confidence games. . To steal money IS his business, and he does it with an adroitness only equaled -by that by: which he has managed to keep, out of jail. I do not understand his purpose ■ in writing a letter. If it was : - to. exact, an apology he will have ' to v. : rite again and secure an indorser.- ■ From -what I .can learn through the public prints- he is the same rapscallion, he. was when he used to cut a five-cent bar of laun- . dry soap" into small bits, and sell id' gaping yahoos three small 'bi& for half, a . dollar. \ He would win their atten- j tion by wrapping bills of large denom- ! inations around the soap, but after the' purchase the bill was .never there. It was by this feat he won his title, and | after he had graduated from the soa.p ; stage of bunko the title stuck because it fitted so well. But Smith hag- rer deeming qualities. He is always ready, to divide his winnings, with a hungry man, conscious that by winning he made some other man hungry: This appeases conscience, and gives him the reputation of being a good fellow. I do not see that he has reason for com- ; plaint. He is still unhanged. '•• '■ j ■: -;". '":■_ • ■; - '" . • • • . | An evening paper which I will not name, because there are some things not to be mentioned In polite society, has a few remarks about San Francis co's pavements. "We are not afraid to' say," it ventures, "that San Francisco's pavements are as good as those of any large American city, Washington- ex cepted, and better than those of most of them." Unhappily, the fact that it was not afraid to make this assertion falls far short of establishing the truth of the assertion. Its courage might lead : it to affirm the moon to be , made- of green cheese without in ■ any manner ' affecting lunar composition. Praise of. crazy cobblestone, ■• tarry bitumen', -un even basalt may continue until '.the heavens be rolled up as a scroll arid, yet the sorry truth remain manifest to the human- intelligence that pavements' j here are disgraceful, rotten wi'\ age or dishonest work. .In all t v years it has been. part of my painful duty to glance at such evening papers as are perpe trated in- our midst I do" not remember to have seen a statement- more- foolish than the one quoted. If there were an other city so cursed in its- pavements the people, would rise. -in- revolt. '•' We are accustomed to imposition here and have grown complaisant. ' There are some, good stretches' of .pavement, but they are passable oases in a desert of; obstacles to pedestrianism and vehicu lar progress, and are too few to brag . about. ":.:{ " -. . • • : . ■•... •. • " , " . •-. Somebody has gone to the trouble to write a poem, "Oh, Please Kill a Span iard for Me." If. is designed to be deeply sarcastic and to' show that, this nation is torn by the impulse to "shed blood. Probably . nothing " more silly: was ever written. I suspect President Love cif the P^ace Society. . ""; * *. !*■>■ .•.'.■•• While ministers were, recently ■ en gaged in discussing' the reasons/attend ance at church was so meager the. Rev. W. vV/ Case interjected into the situa tion a thought worth embalming.'. He was of the opinion that, preachers themselves did not stand by each other; "If one strikes firmly out," -lie declared, "and attacks some popular science he is not sustained in his heroic action. We need more martyrs in the pulpit and few are willing to be ground under foot in their efforts to suppress popu lar errors."-It seems to- me this thought lacks clarity; hence the .occasion for embalming it so it may be studied at leisure. I can see no reason why • a minister should reach" boldly out and attack a popular science. The laws of science will be found capable of sus- • taining the attack indefinitely and the assailant will find that he could as wise ly bang his head against a stone wall. In the Sermon on the Mount are to be found a number of texts which may be chosen as the seed of discourse with ' beautiful effect without any question of science being raised. If the minis ter feels he must treat of science I would suggest that - study it with a view to expounding the harmony of its great truths. \ He may thunder against evolution, yet material will continue to evolve into new form. Meanwhile, how ever, the pulpit will be accomplishing nothing toward spreading the benign gospel of peace. Of course "popular er rors" must be exposed, but the Rev. Mr. Case links them with science in a man ner not justifiable. If he feels called upon to make war on error he might, find plenty of it. There is palmistry yellow Journalism, "divine healin~ '■ There is hypocrisy in high places, sin in all places. The field for endeavor is ample. But Ido not see how, if a min ister commit an absurdity such as Mr Case suggests, fellow ministers can be expected to sustain him or the public flock to hear. - / " * * ••••• '. ■/" ■■ Adjutant General Barrett of the Cali fornia National Guard "Is- a niodest flower. He declines to discuss th* con duct of the Cuban campaign Jh the plea that a soldier cannot express an opinion of the conduct of a superior.' Thus, save for ' Correspondent/Hearst" the world would be left in utter dark ness concerning the merits pf, the army and its leaders. : I think Barrett; goes too far in his shrinking coyrftss. There is ho apparent reason why he should admit that he has a superior., ■ ; *-. * ,*jj ■ "- • ■• : Not too ] high an estimate should be put on the gratitude of t^e people who are being benefited by the war between this country and Spain.' /That ■ Aguinal do chap k seems to 'be * brave , fellow, thoroughly treacherous . several kinds' of a rascal arid not to be trusted under any circumstances, /n/all probability he will make more/ trouble in the islands than the Spanish forces, and if, sooner or later, he fail to turn his ; guns against : the Americans it will be because he ?| has t«o few guns. There is something wrong" with the Latin blood. ' Only a short time ago . this country seemed on the verse of war . with -England" on • behalf of the sup posed rights of a greasy lot of Venezu elans, and what : thanks? . Venezuela , hates the United States, : and is not backward about.. saying so. The same •■; is ".true". of the .'othar- South American peoples. ; They have ho' .sense of ■ jus tice, and are -an of. -a, .piece, : . It is for this reason I. hope, the; Philippines will be taken -and heJdvthfi; stars 'and stripes \ floating oy.er them,:a;nd..nanionsrel re- '•• public nor gory rriSnarchy be. permitted . to- establish itself^.uo.^er : : an Aguinaldo no-r. any other blo.odyv minded. ;adven turer. : , y : :: ;jy^; :^ : r ; u-f:; : (^^y ." €er^era-.- ; :':b^' particularly blamed or faHing':t6 obey wTieit : S ordered him- to. leave;: S^t}4^;:tiarboi^ Of ■ 'course a soldier. 'is -.nat supposed .to. 5 make reply, • but >i3<3ep ' to commit; har}- ;: kar.i."- he;woum\be iets:/tliaTi.^uman -if • he :didv not -'pel: an : j . •.lirtpiite^- akin ; tor hesitancy. : . *'X m £ : q^ ;",V i- :? •■Vv.-; V-- ;'*: .- Young ■ Rivers, : wlw^jieads; to ■■.bje,, re- ;•; leased :from '' the: .bond?.- 'of :. because he -assumed them while still in his"/ tsins; ; :^ari^Si:^.bJO;^ever. :t to rß:ore:yea;rs ; than' he..h.jid,:i.s one. of , -the. ; . irritating : spe'cjhierfcj-- wlio deserve; more than a • jcnere^vv-wce- ■- ...HeVshauhl -be ; sp : ank'ea .for his-^oiisftoessVand, made; t6- ; lser'v.e '.a:t^rhf(ir;itisrTverjury; ' The: baby act is- : bsing; ; sa;d;.^: : ovet>york^d. :• : :"" :.' '■'•-'•■' ■} ■■■ '+■'.';?•!*':£'.•■*"./'?,'?•;■!: ■':"•'. v "• '".The . 1 a wyers.e:mploye^; b^/the heirs of the Fair* estate .are to, be congratu- • , la.led' unoh the fatness, their fee&.; At this point the reason.. fqr eongratu^ . lation comes to; .abrupt end. ■• It seems, that the papers of .contract- have . been filed ahead of, time so " that., there might be a- saving: of -.the/war tax. The lawyers, busy in- pursuit of . material wherewith- to '.strengthen' their side of ■ litigation, • may. have ; ' overlooked .. the fact that the country -.is engaged in conflict, that revenue is. necessary, and that people who evade the payment of. their share. £re. guilty of an act about ..-. which there is no . savor of patriotism. . • . ' * - ' -.'•■ ' '•■•/ •'s;'• As an American; I am glad to see growing the 'idea- that the islands taken . from. Spain shall remain' under the fla*. of the conquering, people-./ Even, if an : independent '.government' be : set up in Cuba, it can be only temporary. • Let | the protection;, of • this- country be with drawn, and bloodshed, would be inaug urated among the. Cubans. ; The fac tions would flight, there would be revo lutions in rapid •.successi.crn,; and at last, the United States would have to send armies' there, to- civilize.: and control the : people- how being set free,. -Despite all. the theory,, there; Cuban republic,, nor' does .it ■ appear, that -there. is ma terial fen- pat." .Respect. for civilization. will make necessary,; soon.e.f: or ;later', the' taking, of Cuba .and; ; the;' .erection over It of .a g-pyernfne'nt.'dire.btiy con- : ■sJtituted by th&. Go.v.e,r:nifTent; at/Wash- - irigtcm;- We are taking- : ■ Cuba np'wv Having taken it, >ye : eitlier keep it, or. in after time have the trouble of tak- < ing it again.. '..; .-• '/;.-.:. -:*'':'.'• -,- :^- ; - : : ? -?''] THE BLUE ANi> GRAY AB-E ONE, Hurrah -for the. N«r.th!/ ,Surfah ior -^he Hurrah fop- file E^st nn.&the /-Sv.esi ! i?<'^ The Nation i? One-. yna}Vided--and, ■rr.e.e, -.;.-. .• •Ana al.l of its scms->re : thiS best ■..-.. v gr-" Together • the .men. 'o-t: the.; Whole blessed Are firmly urrl.ted to. one:. mighty :* ; v ;.; An<i they: that were tirice- of: the Blue, ana . ."•' the GVay. '..; ' . ./ ..••:::. ■ /■ Are. gathered" beneath "dear- Old : Glory • ''■.day,- 1 "■■■. l •'"'• .•« .\° '' : ■.'•'■•*■' .'»•"■■•." ... With men .of both sides, in :cofn.mand. v -.:r. Then March, .bby-s;.. March ; we'll . set fair March/ boyß r^laJ-6h. : :Wlih Miles, and Fitx ." ' hugh • Lee.'. "/ •'" .••'.-..-• " : •'. •'•:'". ■'"••''-' VJ-". Forward all the line! ami ; be. your: sprig's . .'. Tefrain': ■ "" : ■"."-.. : -'' ';"•• '• V- '■'.:■ .-. . -■ ' : \-:''? ■'"' ""America for. freemen, .and. break the. grip . '.'of Spain:-; • ' ''■.■•;../■'■•' '-.■'•' : '■•\.' '' : '"'■'<■' '%. Hurrah for ■ tho .• ! "'[ Hurrah for th« Hurrah tor. the. sons of .thPfri.aH! ; .;• M v : •Together ..we. come' and- united. wie ■stand, ;.;••• TOf answer Hurhahi.ty"s-c:iU; ••..». ... .> '.; Freemen arising" to.dash, down the-foeT ; ■ . Blue'; ana " Gray .• dealing : him death • at . ." ' each blow; . ■.'■■ '. •■ : . : "- ■ -■.•'.••.-•■.' Mingling a host from: the' North .and- thov ' South, ' • ' ■.■'"'■..' '•",•'■■'. -' ■-'.■." >[■'.; •Ne'ath. thJe same banner, /.and from £%&■.}'. ■ ' mouth :'■-.• " ". ■..■■'■■'■ ••■•■. ■■-■ ■■■■"■■ . • •One .battle cry, "Freedom!" shall .-&>^. y : : Hurrah for the guns! Hurrah for the Ships'. ' ' •-. ■-'■'• ' .- ' •'/:■•.■■• - v ..; Hurrah for the flag of the Stars! ' ■•• • :;/■ Hurrah for the men who fought under that! •• ■'•■ '• ' = ••■ "■• ■•;•• : "r' : ::, Or under the. Stars and the Bars I -;. •;..=. They're rallying now, brave, ardent, and ■' • strong; ' • ■ '■•■'••■.• ■".. To punish injustice and overthrow wrong; Columbia rises and leads in the right. Her sons to do battle for Honor and Right, . And they're singing America's song. • —William Li^htfoot Visscher. . ;■;._; . ■-; . . =r : ■.-.•'■ ■■;■. THE GREAT AWAKENING. The nation will never be the same again after this war Is- over. Something an cestral and grand has been stirred to life in it. The nation has passed through one of those illuminating epochal momenta that change the individual or national character. It has caught sight of a larger world, beyond the sordid mom^y-grabbinjj circles in which it has trod. The old thrill of great deeds and of constructive enter prise has returned, and revealed a charm that cannot again be forgotten in the petty car^s of indoor life. Something large and healthful has come into . our national life — come from within ourselves, and come to stay. We have somehow awaken-'d to a true sense of manhood, and are at last ready to take our place as a nation r:mong nations. It is a grand thing to set Cuba free, but in doing it we havo ourselves attained to a gTander freedom of national thought, and the- change wrought in ourselves is by far the most momentous result of the war.— Chicago Tribune. ■ o . ABDICATION NO SOLUTION. Sagasta was right in advising the Span ish Queen Regent to refrain from abdi cation. Her thowing down of the reins of office and her departure from Madrid would solve none of the perplexities that surround the nation and would undoubt edly look like flight. To be sure, she can do no good by remaining in control. Events have gone beyond her power, and she is as weak aa a mouse in the paws of that old cat. Chance. Still, her departure or flight might do irreparable injury to the dynasty, and thnt. is what -the states men nf Spain are principally interested in saving.— Philadelphia Inquirer. Mr. Otto Normann has assumed the management of. the Baldwin Grotto and will be pleased to see his friends. ' • •Treat your friends to Townsends Cali fornia Glace Fruits. 50c lb. in fire etched boxes. 627. Market st.. Palace Hotel bldg.* Special information supplied daily to business houses and public men by the Press Clipping Bureau (Allen's) 510 Moni eomery street. Telephone Main IM2. ° The rate at which modern warahiDS take on coal is simply marvelous Thl Magnificent a first class British battle ship in the Mediterranean, recently aver aped over 160 tons per hour-a rate of nearly three tons a minute Excursion to tfce Yellowstone Park. •■ a personally conducted excursion will leav«" .th:« city July 12 for the Yellowstone Par* via the Shasta Route" and Northern Pacific Rail- way. Tourists will be accommodated In dr.".' cass Pullman cam: tlcketß will be sold, TnV Park c b T? 8 ' TalßT alB an<J trlD throu «* ">•