Newspaper Page Text
Continued on Page Two. REASONS FOR THE CALL. The election of a United States Senator. Amending of section 2524 of the Political Code, which gives control of portions of San Francisco Bay to the Har bor Commissioners. Enactment of a law author izing the transfer to the fund of the Harbor Commissioners of moneys in the San Fran cisco depot sinking fund. Enactment of a law creat ing a Commissioner of Public Works. Repealing of the wagon tire law. Repealing of the act con cerning the manner of locat ing mining claims. Amending of section 3494 of the Political Code relating to the sale of school lands. Authorizing the Governor to assume charge of the sale of State public lands. Establishing a uniform government for State hos pitals. Amending the act estab lishing a State Lunacy Com mission. y Empowering the Governor to summarily dismiss during a recess of the Legislature all officials appointed by him. LONDON, Jan. 24, 6a. m.— A dispatch from Pretoria says a great battle has raged sixty hours. The British attempted the relief of Ladysmith Saturday. Thirty thou sand British infantry under Buiier and Warren were three times repulsed wjth great loss. Forty British cannon were engaged in the terrific bombardment. the Idea of the Intervention of European powers is gaining adherents in Influential quarters. The Dally Mail's correspondent regards the signs as unmistakable and mentions especially suggestions printed in the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Office Jour nals. MONTAGU WHITE IS PLEADING IN VAIN WASHINGTON. Lliuftr : y-2.lontasu Whitfi, who has come to tr«e United. States in the interest of the Boers,- unofficially discussed the situation, in South Africa to-day with Secretary Hay and made it plain to that official that the Transvaal republic desired the mediation of the United States to end the war. Nothing that Mr. White stated; however, is calcu lated to cause any change in {he attitude of this Government. "That attitude will continue to be strict. Impartial and absolute neutrality," said an official with whom I talked. The only "An attempt will be made to seize Spion Kop, the salient of which forms the left of the enemy's position facing Trichards Drift, and which divides it from the position facing Potgieters Drift. It has considerable command over the enemy's in trenchments." BOER HEAD LAAGER, LADYSMITH, Monday, Jan. 22. — A battle has been raging along Oliviers Hock road since Saturday between the Boers under Pretorius and 6000 British. The fighting is in full swing at Spion Kop. The Boers under Botha and Cronje have been sent thither. The British elsewhere are only making a reconnoisance of the Boer positions. President Steyn was under fire at the foremost posi tion of the Free Staters. so it is impossible to see into it properly. It can be approached only over bare open slopes, and the ridges held by Warren are so steep that guns cannot be placed on them. But we are shell ing the enemy's position with our howitzers and field artillery, placed on lower ground behind infantry. "The enemy is replying with Creusot and other artillery. In this duel the advantage rests with us, as we appear to be searching his trenches, and his artillery fire is not causing us much loss. Continued .on Seventh Page. Political considerations, both foreign and domestic, press upon the milltaryau thcrlties the necessity for speedily accom plishing something. These authorities may have been persuaded to urge General Buller to attempt his great operation without adequate' preparation. This im pression, whether true or not, is abroad. ' Apparently Lord Roberts has nothing whatever . to,, do with General Buller's operation. General Buller and the War ! CfHce communicate with each other di-« rect. Buller's scheme was conceived be fore Lord Roberts arrived at Cape Town and .its execution was begun on the day he landed. - The fact that the judgment of Lord Roberts has not been brought to bear upon the movement does not add to public confidence. The Times, commenting editorially upon General Buller's dispatch, says: "It. can but tend to Increase the severe strain from which the nation Is suffering. We must await the result of his attempt to;seize the formidable Boer position with courage and cooiness. Hlb success may be decisive, but the danger of the attempt is evidently great. The intense excite ment of the besieged in Ladysmith may be imagined. "General Warren is moving with com mendable. Indeed imperative caution, but it must not be forgotten that delay, how ever caused, must tell in many respects in favor of the enemy. The Boers have, it is true, fallen back when hard pressed, but they have gained time to bring up men, guns, ammunition and supplies to the position they have selected for their principal stand and to intrench it in thorough fashion, the fashion they under stand so well. Until that position has been taken and its defenders routed and badly cut up the relief of Ladysmith can not be considered here." From Vienna comes the statement that contingency that will cause the United States to change its policy will be an in timation from Great. Britain that it is de sirous of the employment of the good of fices of this Government, and no tntim.i tion of this character is expected in vi^w of the present temper of the British people. Evidently there has been a radical char.i£f> in Mr. Whites- plans. It was stated on Sunday by a person close to him that he would see the President on the following day. White did uot. however, appear at the White House. When he called on Secretary Hay to-day, I am reliably in formed, he opened the conversation by as suring the Secretary that he presented no credentials, that he did not seel; rec ognition as a diplomatic agent of the Boer Government and that he was here for the purpose of looking out for Its interests in simply a private capacity. He then b« gan a statement of the causes of the war and conditions existing in the Transvaal. Because of the valuable information he was able to give Secretary Hay the latter was very glad to listen to, what Mr. Whltft had to say, and the two remained closeted for nearly a half-hour. ; When The Call correspondent saw Mr. White to-night he confirmed the fact that he had been courteously received by the Sacretary of State, but refused to further discuss the matter. I understand, hew ever, that Mr. White is very much grati fied at his reception and the. willingness displayed by Mr." Hay to listen to the statement he made. It is expected h« will remain in Washington looking out for the interests of his, Government... He has not presented credentials, though it la possible he may do so, but in any event he will look out for^ the''Transvaal inter- ARTILLERY FIRE THE HEAVIEST IN THE WAR LONDON, Jan. 24— After a most anx love day for the entire Britis-h na tion, frorr. laborer to Cabinet Mm- | istcr. the War Office this morning at 2:13 o'clock gave out a dispatch ' ¦ from O^irral Bulger which. ITr.oti ¦what had been hoped and prayed for. was j net wlt^t had been feared since the veil] of silence fell upon the field of battle j Monday. General Warren, it appears, has not been able to make much progress *:nce that day, owing to the strength of the Boers' Intrencbtnents, but had suc ceeded in holding the ground which he had won. Evidently his position is peril ous, for Genera! Buller, telegraphing at 6:20 o'clock yesterday afternoon, tiatcd that an. attack upon SpJon Kop. the ctn ter of the Boer position, would be made that night. By this time, if Sir Redyers' Intention was carried out. the attack has been made, and the British have cither ] struck the decisive blow for the relief of Ladysrnith or r.av*-, as was tlie rase wit fa their previous night attacks, been forced back by a rifle blast irom the Boer trenches. Tbe lons silence and admission that i General Warren had been unable to gain further by methods employed dur ing the four days' previous fighting, and ! th.it he had not been able to advance for | two days. nV. Indicate that General Bui- j U r had determined to make a night attack i as a desperate resort. Before mi<inight rumors flew thick and fast. A great crowd gathered at the War j Office, only to be icld there vas no Intel- ! licence to impart. Mr. Balfour was one l ci the c&H^rs. Reports during the afternoon, which up- j ee-t ihe Stock Exchange, to the effect that : Warren had been defeated and had lost ! two battalions as prisoners, while not be- j lievfd. had a marked effect upon the nerves of the public General Bu'ler's long sjlence still further incre-ased the j gleon No cew« could not have beer, thought goo 3 news in this case, for tho ! reason that when General Buyer's ad- j v;. r.ce was progressing favorably for the j British arms there was plenty of news. When London will know the result of | the night attack will depend largely upon ; •whether the British' are successful. If victorious. General Buiier is not likely to lose much time in notifying the Govern ment, and news fbould reach here some tirre this morning. If he be thrown back, there is no telling how many hours may clap»e As to the fighting, all the intelligence received In London yesterday came through Boer sources. From the Boer laager before Ladysmith came Ihe in formation that ther" had been engage ments on Ollviers Hock road, between Pretoria! and a British force estimated at COOO men. and that brisk fighting had been going on at Spion Kop, whither Gentrals Botha and Cronje have pre ceded. The road to Oliviers Hock Pass runs through Acton Homes, so that the earlier part of the message refers to the action Of Saturday, but reference to a battle at Epion Kop would indicate that on Mon day the central point of the enemy's position was as?a.ik-d. from General Buller's dispatch General Warren on Tuesday was holding the Eame position as that which he gained in the two days previous, so Jhat if an attack was rr.ade on Monday it must have failed. It was General Warren's original intention to make a wide de tour from Trichards Drift westward, but the progress of his left wing was stopped on reaching the ridge running down trom Bpfob Kop toward Acton Homes, which , was strongly intrenched by the Boers. As it would have been Impossible to se cure communication and transport past this obstacle, the general returned to j Trichards Drift on Saturday and began j his series of engagements. NEW YORK. Jan. 21.— A special to the •Sun from Pretoria, dated Jan. 22, via Lourenzo Marques, says: Heavy fighting was reported en Saturday for twelve miles along the Tugela River. The Brit jt-h artillery fire, was the heaviest that has been experienced during the war. It is estimated that over 30,000 troops were en paged in an assault on the Tugela heights, which are occupied by the Boers. The iigir.ir.g front extended for twenty three miles. The artillery fire met with no response from the Boers until the in fantry attacked their position. The Brit ish made thrre assaults and were each time vigorously repelled. The Boer gen erals were Hans Botha. Schalkburger and Lucas Meyer. The British cannon, ! numbering over forty, maintained a i frightful concentrated fire. Every time j the British stormed the Boer position | they were reinforced by fresh divisions, I but their efforts were useless. Yesterday the hostilities ceased, and the I British ambulances were busy for ten I hours picking up and attending to the I wounded on the field of action. The garrison at Ladysmith attempted to make a demonstration, but the Beer crutpo.ns gave the alarm and the attempt Tias prevented. To-day everything around tht beleaguered city is quiet. On Saturday night the British garrison at Ladysmith sent up a dozen rockets showing a blue light. These were prob ably signals to General Buller's relief col : um:i, which is fighting south of the j Tugela River. Commandant General Joubert has just celebrated his sixty-seventh birthday. Mr. Adalbert Hay. the nuwly appointed American Consul, has advised the • Gov ernment that he will reach Delagoa Bay during the current week. CHEERING NEWS WANTED BEFORE PARLIAMENT MEETS LONDON, Jan. 24.— The Morning Post and the Standard touch lightly upon the unpleasant features of Euller's dispatch and take hope from the projected night attack, but all together considered the dispatch looks like preparation for worse news. .• According to General Buller the Boer' position Is rather more elevated than his, about three-quarters of a mile oft. British infantry could not advance in daylight over the op*n elope. To Gen eral Warren it looked like an impasse, bo General Buller determined to make a bold attempt to take Spion Kop. the j salient angle of the Boer ground, com- j manding it for some distance. If achieved. It will not even then mean a rapid walk to Ladymith. There are at Parliament will meet In five days. The Cabinet has been hoping for one rallying British success to cheer the country and to command, generous support for fresh revenue measures. Among these will be probably an increase of the Income a shilling to the pound, but this would only provide the cost of five weeks' hostilities. The duties on tobacco, alcohol, tea and coffee are likely to be raised. • . The Cabinet will meet at the end of the week and discuss the situation. /;._.;«•. WATCHING FOR THE SENATORIAL LIGHTNING. JBgJ^ EADERS throughout the city jgjgi and State will observe that The MjjP^ Call was right when It declared that Governor Gage would call ly an extra session of the Legis lature. The Governor's real design was never concealed by a veil of mystery. According to the proc lamation the members will assemble at Sacramento next Monday. "When they wll! adjourn no one can foretell. : Judge Dibble, who Is the recognized leader of the Burns faction In the Assem bly, expressed the opinion yesterday that the work outlined In the Governor's call coujd easily be accomplished In two weeks. It is his Judgment that the sire die adjournment of the Legislature will take place before the middle of February. Other members expect a longer session, holding that the work cut out cannot be completed Inside of thirty days. The Senatorial contest reopens with sev eral candidates in the field. General W. H. L. Barnes will not re-establish head quarters at Sacramento, but his support ers insist that his chances of success have increased since the adjournment of the regular session and that he must not think of retiring from the struggle. Irving M. Scott will reopen headquar ters in the Golden Eagle Hotel. It Is v.o longer a secret that U. S. Grant's former managers. Milton Green and Jim">3 Brown, are actively supporting Mr. Scott. Ex-Mayor L. R. Ellert is not Idle or in different. In the Senate John F. Davi* of Aoador and in the Assembly F. E. Dun lap of San Joaquin will uphold the cau<3e of the shipbuilder. Mr. Scott authorizes the statement th.*t he is a candidates He offers no objection to an open caucus of all the Republican members of the Legislature. He will ob ject, however, to any plan or scheme for secret balloting. D. M. Burns is still in the field as a candidate, but the cry of "Burns or no Senator" is hushed. His advocates say: "Colonel Burns is willing to go into cau cus and take hia chances with other can didates." Confidence in Burns' ability to win may exist, but there is no open boast ing of his success, on the quiet the stoo ls circulated that Gage did not call tho session until Herrin and Burns were con vinced that they could swing forty-three votes in caucus. The Call's information is that Burns cannot increase his original following of thirty, yet the fact is well known to this journal that Burns men on the quiet are circulating the report that Dickinson, Morehouse, Cutter. De Lancie, Merritt. Iluber and Raw can be lined up for tha colonel when they are needed. The Influence of the Republican State Central Committee will not be cast in Burns" favor at the extra session. Execu tive patronage has been distributed and therefore cannot be held out to reward the supporters of Colonel Burns. The enactment of Gage's proposed legislation giving the executive authority to remove appointees would open the patronage pasture, but members of the Legislature will Investigate this measure before com mitting themselves to It. Folltlcal gossip is to the effect that Burns is to have a new manager. M. R. Higgins says that he cannot accept the position. Major McLaughlin is not men tioned as an available candidate for tha job as he is handicapped by weight and inability. It is said that Hervey Ltndley ia out of favor and out of training. A re port is current that Thomas Field of Mon terey, a former representative of the Pa cific Improvement Company, will handla the reins for the colonel. John A. Barham, member of CongreS3. representing the First District, is a can didate for United States Senator, but has r.oc yet displayed any positive strength. In the absence of a regularly accredited manager, the Sonoma delegation, repre senting both political parties, may look after the Barham fences. Assemblymen Raw. Arnerich. Eugene Sullivan end Barry an,d Senator Hall are serving their country on the water front. Their names are Inscribed on the payroll of the State Board of Harbor Commissioners. It is under stood that each will apply for leave of absence to attend the extra session. As semblyman J. M. Hanley of San Fran cisco has been appointed to the lucrative position of deputy District Attorney under the new charter, and therefore cannot at tend the session. If his resignation ha* not been forwarded to Speaker Anderson It ought to go by the next mail. Dr. Marvin. Assemblyman from Hum* boldt County, is holding down a place m the medical department of Agnews Asy lum for tne Insane. He may visit Sacra mento, but the story goes that he ia not inclined to extend his northerly Journey to Humboldt County. The story is again told that no money will be expended by Huntlngton and Her rin to promote the election of Burns. In ileu of cash each new supporter of tha colonel will receive a chromo of Wright, Simpson, Jllson and Cospex. WHY THE GOVERNOR CALLED THE EXTRA SESSION EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. STATE OF CALIFORNIA, SACRAMENTO. Jan. 23. 1000. in AKEREAS, an extraordinary AP /f\ no occasion exists, requiring the £1 M ¥3 convening of the Legislature JsJLjUr J& of the State of California for Xjjg&kgSr the purposes hereinafter par . ticularly eet forth: Now. therefore. I, Hanry T. Gage. Tis Governor; by virtue of tSw. power conferred upon me by section 9, article V. of the constitution of the State of Califor nia, do . hereby convene the said Legisla ture, to assemble in extraordinary session at the city of Sacramento. State aforesaid, at the State Capitol, on Monday, the twenty-ninth (2Sth) day of January, in the year of our Lord 1900, at 1 o'clock p. m. of said day. The purposes for which I have by this proclamation convened and for which I do hereby convene said Legislature to meet . in said session are specifically as follows:. First— To elect a United States Senator from this State to fill the vacancy now existing, caused by the expiration of the term of oince of Hon. Stephen M. White. Second— To consider and enact a law to take immediate effect, amending section 2524 of the Political Code of the State of California. HARBOR FRONT DEFINED. In delineating 1 officially the meandering line of the city's water front the Gov ernor makes no material pnangre. The limits are those lai'i down in the old law. The description, as contained In both the law and the message, is as follows: Section 2324. The Commissioners shall have por.sPF.slon and control of that por tion of the bay of San Francisco, together with ail the impro\ ements, rights, privi leges, casements, appurtenances connect ed therewith or In any way appertaining United States. In the call the Governor has given to the Legislature latitude enough to make the ses sion as long as the discretion of the legislators may dictate. The people of the State may pay for a meeting of two weeks or two months. They may discuss the possibility of the reform of State institutions, but will still have the grim satisfaction of knowing that the Governor of this State is expending their money in an effort to make his political creator an ornament of the United States Senate. GOVERNOR GAGE has called an extra session of the Legislature to convene next Mon day at noon. His Excellency, in explanation of his announcement, gives sixteen reasons why the session should be called and the people of the State should be made to endure the expense of the session. These sixteen reasons, as The Call has announced time after time, may be reduced to one. Governoi Gage wishes to pay his political debts, and he has convened the Legislature in extraordinary session for the simple purpose of electing Dan Burns a Senator of the United States if it is possible to make enough members of the State Legislature untrue to their trust as public officers. In the proclamation which announces the extra session of the Legislature the Governor declares that a United States Senator shall be elected. He says that the State laws governing the water front of San Francisco need reform; that the laws governing schools and lunacy asy lums require amendment. His sixteen reasons for the call for an extraordinary session must in evitably be reduced to one, which is the desire to make his Mexican master a Senator of the Sixteen Reasons Are Given for the Call, but They All Reduce Themselves to the Single Purpose of Electing Dan Burns to the United States Senate. LONDON, Jan. 24, 2:15 a. m. — Contrary to the announce ment made shortly before midnight by the War Office that nothing further would be issued until Wednesday forenoon, the following dispatch from General Buller, dated Spearmans Camp, January 23, 6:20 p. m., has just been posted: "Warren holds the position he gained two days ago. In front of him, at about 1400 yards, is the enemy's position, west of Spion Kop. It is on higher ground than Warren's position, His Excellency Orders the Legislature to Meet Next Monday in Extra Session, • From Pretoria Comes a Report of Serious Dis asters to the British Arms After Sixty Hours of Fighting — No Progress Made by Lady smith Relief Column. BULLER AND WARREN THREE TIMES REPULSED WITH HEAVY LOSSES GAGE BOWS SUBMISSIVELY TO HIS MEXICAN MASTER VOLUME LXXXVII— NO. 55. SAN FRANCISCO, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 24, 1900. PRICE FIVE CENTS. THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL least two fair positions behind Splon Kop or Lookout Hill. THE CALL MORE THAN SEVEN MONTHS AGO PREDICTED THE SPECIAL SESSION SUMMONS.