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REINSTATEMENT OF MRS. WHEELER ORDERED Must Be Restored to Her Old Posi tion in the Boise Post offlce. Special Dispatch to The Call. BOISE, Idaho. April 13.— The contro versy between Postmaster Fentoa and the Civil Service Commission and the Postofflca Department over the dismissal of Mrs. Jennie Wheeler has eventuated in the department permanently re instating Mrs. Wheeler and ordering the dismissal of Chief Clerk E. J. Sencerbox, a warm friend of the Postmaster. As Sencerbox was not In the classified serv ice, the department doer not have to make the charges against him public, but they are understood to be very serious. It is said that one of them is that he opened a letter sent to Mrs. Hamilton, the notorious woman who was largely re sponsible for the downfall of Auditor and Recorder Lamoreaux. Mrs. Wheeler was ordered reinstated some time ago. but the Postmaster as signed her to a position she could not fill. In reinstating her in her old position h<? has requested that she be on duty con tinuously from 6 a. m. to 7 p. m. and she will appeal to the Civil Service Commis sion. The postofflce row has cre ated something of a sensation here. and it is said the Post master is liable to find himselr In serious trouble before long because of his practical defiance of the authorities al most unprecedented in the history of th<» civil service, and it Is doubtful If the Poatofflce Department ever ran across a' more stubborn customer. x AMERICANS SHREWDER THAN LORD SALISBURY British Press Comments on the Ne gotiations for the "Open Door*' in the Orient. LONDON, April 16.— The Dally News, commenting editorially upon the corre spondence between Great Britain and the* United States on the "open door" In China, which was published in a blue book on Saturday, says: "It gives a strong impression that the United States recognized Lord Salisbury* Incapacity to respect the tendency towarrl a partition of China. The honors are de cidedly with the United States, which took a much firmer and more Impressive ton« than had characterized the squeezable Lord Salisbury's previous communications with Russia and Germany." Boatman Drowned. Special Dispatch to The Call. ANTIOCH. April 13.— The owners of the schooner Energy anchored in the river op posite Jersey Landing sent a man named Oscar Johnson up from the city Friday night on a steamer to take charge of the boat. Johnson lingered at Jersey until he had consumed more liquor than was good for him, when he started from Jersey in a small boat to pull over to the Energy. He then attempted to put some supplier which he had brought with him in a sKiff over the side of the Energy, and In .¦> doing lost his balance and toppled over into the water. Bill Hand saw the acci dent from the Jersey shore and started across to his assistance, but he sank from view before Hand reached him. The body has not been recovered and the river will be dragged. .¦. ¦ •- - ~ " — . ¦ - ¦ — — --* ; SNAPSHOTS AT THE "ABSENT-MINDED BEGGAR" IN : SOUTH AFRICA. ': GAS MAIN EXPLODES WITH FATAL RESULTS One Man Is Instantly Killed and Five Others Are Seriously Injured. LOGANSPORT. Ind.. April 15.— T00 much pressure and a piece of defective gas pipe in the mains of the Chicago Pipe Line Company at a point four miles south east of here was the cause of a terrific ex plosion to r day, in which Michael Ellison Jr. was instantly killed and five other men received injuries from which it is doubtful if they will recover. Twelve men were in the trench repairing a leak in a ten-Inch main, from which the gas had been transferred to an eight-inch main near it. The men were around a "T" in the eight-inch main, and Ellison was stooping over it when the pipe ex ploded. His body was found 150 feet away. Many "bones were broken and he probably met instant death. George Morrison, who was in charge of the work, was sent sprawling on the ground thirty feet away with gravel and dirt blown into his skin. His body was wrenched and his clothes torn and tat tered. Will Briggs inhaled gas and was taken home unconscious. Three laborers were knocked down and bruised in a frightful manner. The rest of the men escaped with slight injuries from flying dirt and rock. The "T" weighs 1000 pounds and it was carried a distance of nfty feet. ' . ¦ ' '. The explosion tore the ground for a dis tance of 400 feetand'was heard' for miles. Saturday's date,, reiterating his opinion that the war is bound to prove an expen sive business. He says: " Tn-o hundred 'an<3nftj~ thousand nien will be needed before the end : Is attained. The ques tion of remounts, will continue one of vital Im portance. Great, numbers are: now -arriving, but. owing to the fact that they have to be put to work before time, is given- them to recover from; the effects of the ; voyage, their condition is low and the death' rate among, them high.' Thousands, j therefore, will be wanted In addi tion to those now here or on the way, and great! resting; depots* niust.be' formed, I together' with an ample staff to nurse and exercise them. If that, is done. : then, about fouror- five months hence.' you will be ableto give your cavalry a new lease of life and strength. ' '. The. Bioemfontein. correspondent of the Dally. News.. telegraphing Saturday, says: "President Kruger attended a conference of the, Boer commandants at Brandfort on Thursday.^., lt is believed that *a; de cision was reached to withdraw 'the Transvaal »f orces ¦ to t the north of | Vleit River/ preparatory 'to ;a general' retire- ; ment across- the Vaal River,-; if > hard pressed, leaving the' Free Staters to their own /resources.". [ } _i ¦¦¦* COLONEL SCHIEL'S VAIN. ATTEMPT TO' ESCAPE ST." HELENA. 'April- 15.— Colonel Schiel; and two'other, Boer, prisoners , were landed' to-day and 'sent .'to': the; citadel; in.'conse-' quence of an attempt' to escape. It ap- pears, that . Colonel - Schiel ; bribed : a > boat man to take ; a letter \ to , a 'Dutch cruiser, 1 but the boatman by mistake took it to tho| British i cruiser: Nlobe. . ' ;.• . A" lafgeknif c s was found in possession of; one of.th'e' three. LColonel, Schiel .walked. to!| the citadel/declining 'a, carriage placed iat ; i his" disposal* '"-..: • : -L_ ji LONDON. April IS. '-England waits eagerly for war news, but little comes. Lord Roberts Is still silent, but at work. -In "Bloemfontein, and its immediate" neighborhood the British army is enjoying a comparatively quiet Eastertide, . Preparations for. ,the general advance are being actively pushed and indications are that Lord Roberts Is now. able. at a moment's notice to con centrate an. overwhelming, force against the Boers to the southeast or wherever they, may elect, to; make their stand.. The severity of the. recent.- fighting at Wepener is proved by the reported heavy casualties sustained by the little garrison — eighteen killed and 130 wounded. Colonel Dalgety's men continue to hold their own, but the Boers, who are surrounding them, apparently hadnot up to Saturday given up the siege. . General Chermside's: division was still at Reddersb'urgh ion Saturday, but Gen eral Brabant with the bulk of his force left Aliwal North that day for Rouxville. In Cape Town it was | reported yesterday that the Colonial general engaged . the Boers and had captured men and guns near Wepener. It does not seem" likely, however, that even his quick moving col umn could, have reached that neighbor hood In so short a time. Lord Methuen is still at Boshof, which, in conjunction with the fact that - the crossing of ; the Vaal : at Warrenton re mains in the Boers' hands." would seem toupset the theory that a column for the relief of Mafeking has gone north through Boshof. Thus" the mystery surrounding the plans of. the military authorities to reach Baden-Powell remains as dark as ever. • .All seems quiet In Northern Natal. The Boers apparently., have abandoned for the time being thelr'intentlon topush' south. Winston Churchill .telegraphs to >: the Morning Post : from , Bloemf onteln. : under EPIDEMIC OF TYPHOID FEVER AT CAPE NOME Mail- Carrier Brings News of Sickness and Gold Strikes in the Northern Mining Camp. Special Dispatch to The Call. y, -TTICTORIA, B. C. April 15. -The col \ / l |er - St - Paul, .which reached the A / Comox collieries from Kodiak, 1/ . Alaska^ brought down a mail car . *r rier from - Cape Nome. This car rier. Loyal L*. Wirt,. is the first man to come down this season from the new El Dorado by. the ocean route and the last who ' left Nome to reach the /.'outside." Mr. Wirt left Nome City on January 10 with; the Alaska Commercial Company's mail and had as a companion as far, as Kodiak, where he found the St., Paul, Cap tain-Worth, the Alaska Exploration Com pany's mall carrier. The captain .took a steamer to Juneau,, and should be down by one of the Alaskan liners shortly. They were fifty-three days in making the trip from Nome to Kodiak, -traveling, however,- but forty days, . thirteen days being spent in resting. Mr. Wirt describes the ' journey .- as . an outing. It i was very cold, of scourse^ the thermometer at St. Michael registering 40 degrees below aero and running from, that to 20 below during the. trip. -On the Yukon a heavy snow storm was experienced, which greatly re tarded; progress, but. on .the whole, the weather^ was' good and free from. storms. With the: exception of ten nights, when they slept quite comfortably ¦in their sleeping bags, laid on a: snowbank, the travelers got their. nights' rest'in Indian 'cabins. They had a good dog team and carried, their, own. food, the stock being replenished five times en route. , There Is plenty- of 'game' to* be- had, food -for dogs is; plentiful and the Indians are : friendly and kind. r : : > r The "two ; mall carriers traveled by. what is known as the Katmei route, which Mr. AVlrt i says |is the most practicable : winter route to Nome and fully a thousand milos shorter.', than"; the 'one '; via ;: Dawson and Skaguay." "They ; went from *; Nome toSL' Michael, thence >to 5 Andraoefsky.V from jr hero; thejr '^ay»* - trig 'to Kuskokwin River, which they followed to Bristol Bay, an arm of Bering Sea. From there the route continual to Nuskagak, thence across the peninsular range of mountains, which is on the main land op posite Kodiak. They reached the latter place on March 2. . Mr. Wirt erected a hospital at Nome and a busy season he had of It during the winter. 4 - There were 300 cases of typhoid in the city during the winter and 125 wero treated at the hospital. • In all thirty per sons died of the disease. This sickness and the shortage of fuel— beach wood, and poor beach wood at that— selling for $40 a cord, made the lot of the miners not an enviable one.- There were 3000 people in Nome on Jan uary 10. but many were coming from Dawson and Kotzebue Sound. Those from Dawson'had very hard trips and at St. Michael Mr. Win heard that many had perished, although this could not be con firmed. All the ground within 100 miles of Nome has been staked, but there is, much country outside that radius which will amply repay ; the prospector. Many new strikes have been made and are apparently very rich. There was little work done during the winter on ac count of the scarcity of fuel and thawing machines. . A few boilers were taken from steamers and launches and in this way several beach claims were Worked with considerable • success. \ The report that . prospectors had re turned from Siberia with an account of fabulously rich ground on the far side of Bering Sea, Mr. Wlrt said was absolute ly false. A party left for . Siberia a ,f ew days before he started, but none had re turned.. When asked as. to the prospects of steamers which have already started for Cape Nome. Mr. Wirt. said that it would be impossible. to reach there before June 15. However, there is open water at the head of Norton Bay. 100 miles east of > Nome, and by * May, passengers might bo landed within' fifty: miles ¦ of, the city. QUIET EASTERTIDE FOR BRITON AND BURGHER Lord Roberts Now Ready to Give the Orr der for a General Advance of the Special Cable to The Call and New V ork Herald. Copyrighted, 1900, by the New York Herald Company. / JAPAN SENDS HER PAUPERS TO AMERICA United States a Dumping Ground for Destitute Asiatics. » NOT PERMITTED TO CONGREGATE IN CITIES * Municipal Governments Assist in Bidding ths Little Empire of an Undesirable dement. Special Dispatch to The Call. VICTORIA, B. C. April 15.-^Jap anese are still pewring in here. Yes terday the steamer Rio Jun Maru brought 800. and to-day the big liner Goodwin came In with 1100. The steamer Milos is expected to-mor row with SO more, and the Braemer at the end of this week with over 700. The labor leaders are agitating against this great influx of Orien- [ tals, but the Provincial and Do minion Parliaments are powerless to enact legislation to keep the brown men out, for the Imperial Government refuses to allow the passage of legislation which will affect, its friendly relations with Japan. Martin, the British Colum bia Premier. In a speech last night said that, if elected at the coming election, he would see that legisla tion was passed restricting this im migTation, and he would go to Lon don to see that the British Govern ment did not ask for its repeal. Many of the incoming Japanese are crossing the line to the United States. TACOMA, April 13.— Yokohama ad vices brought to-day by the steam er Rio Jun Mara Indicate that char itable societies and, probably, the municipal governments of Japanese cities are taking a hand in the shipping; of a large number of Japanese pauper la borers to this country. The Japan Mall says that destitute Asiatics are not al lowed to congregate at Yokohama and Tokio, but are sent across the Pacific ad fast as possible. Frequently thi3 is done by one of the numerous Japanese emigration compa nies, whfch appeal to friends or relatives of destitute Japanese for assistance la sending him to the United States. where he Is certain of getting work: at compara tively good wages from railroads and other corporations. The emigration socie ties are chiefly interested, of course, in obtaining their regular fees. Friends ana relatives of the mendicant, on the other hand, are willing to contribute liberally toward placing him where he can support himself ami thus rid them of further con cern in his behalf. The Japan Mail also relate? the case of two Turks who are about to bo shipped from Yokohama to San Francisco with the sum of 200 yen in their pockets, contributed by persons who have assisted In supporting them during their stay la Yokohama. The Turks have been sup ported largely by Mankichi. a diver, who became Interested in them through his connection with the wreck of the Turkish frigate Etorgoul. He has contributed money for shipping them to California. BASUTOS ARMED BY BRITISH TO RESIST BOERS Three Thousand Natives Sta tioned on the Border, Near Wepener, by Order of the Resident Commissioner. Will Be Utilized Only to Prevent Inva sion and Are Not to Be Permitted to Cross the Frontier to Ravage Free State Territory. ALJWAL NORTH, April 13.— 1t is officially reported that the British losses at Wepener in four days' righting were eighteen men killed and 132 wounded. MASERU. Basutoland. April 14.- Sir Godfrey Lagdcn, British Resi dent Commissioner, returned here yesterday (Friday) from the scene of operations near Wepener. He and the paramount chief have stationed 3>YjO armed natives to resist possible Boer encroachments. The orders of the Resi dent Commissioner are that the Basutos are r.ot to be allowed to cross the Free State frontier on any pretense whatever. Two natives who crossed and looted an abandoned Boer farm are now in custody. Colonel Dalsxty's position Is strong and well chosen, but he Is completely sur rounded. The Boers have- their backs against Basutoland. ar.d if they stay much longer they will be hemmed in. The Brit ish operations are keenly watched from the neighboring heights. Shelling and c-.'n(rp have bf»en jrolnz on steadily during the last six days. Colonel Dalgety's guns are admirably served, ar.d there is no waste of ammuni tion. The Boers, when they see the elec tric flash of the coroite, bolt into their holes or behind walls. So near are the Boers ar.d the Basuto Guards that they converse. The ambulances are. close to the bord-r, but the killed and wounded are r.ot removed until nightfall, in order to cor.ceal the number of casualties. The Boers are fatigued and their horses are tired ar.d footsore. The Boers attacked fiercely the British northern position on Monday. April 9. but they were beaten back at daybreak. Noth ing Is known here of the casualties on either side. MANY RECRUITS FOR THE PATRIOT RANKS ALIWAL NORTH. April 14.— Colonel Grenfel! wires that the casualties at Wep ener Include Quartemaster Williams. Lieutenant Halford and Lieutenant Dun can and fifteen men wounded. Sir Godfrey Lagdea. resident commis sioner at Maseru, telegraph? that no shelling has been heard from the direction of Wepener to-day. A regiment of Brit ish infantry and a battery of artillery ar rived on Friday. General Brabant's headquarters and all the mounted troops have gone to Rouxville. • The Northern Post asserts that the Rouxville district furnished 1000 recruits to the Boer force as a result of the inva sion last week. Five hundred Boers, under Command ant Swanepoel. forced the Royal Irish Rifles to evacuate Rouxville. The former Ixinddrost. who had been acting for the British, offered to po to the front to prove bin..-' -'.I a tru** Free Stater and almost to A man the Free Staters, who had taken the oath, rejoined the Boers. Nearly every one produced a Mauser. Looting, however, way repressed. It is reported that there are "0W Boers at WVpener. Fourteen British sympathiz ers have been imprisoned. The Boers ad mit having shot Mr. Gulney. a hotel keper. for taking forage to the British. The paymaster, with £1400, was captured. TEXT OF ROBERTS' PROTEST TO KRUGER BLOHMFONTEIN. Saturday. April 14.— J,or<l Roberts in his telegram of protest to President Kruger regarding the treat ment to which the colonial officers and troop? who are now prisoners at Pretoria have been subjected, complains that the Boers have treated them as If they were criminals confined In jail. He points out that there are ninety cases of enteric fever and dysentery In the prisoners" camp at Waterval; that the Transvaal Government failed to supply, on demand of the doctor, the necessary medicines End medical comforts: that the prisoners were forced to bivouac on the open veldt; that the pick were placed In an open shed with an Iron roof, and that It was only when the new doctor threatened to resign that medicines and mattresses were sup plied. He invites President Kruger t& remedy this state of things and contrasts it with the treatment the British give the Boer prisoners, sick and wounded, who, as Lord Roberts says, "receive the same treatment as our own soldiers." Four farmers who had taken the oath to abstain from further co-operation with the Queen's enemies, were found signal ing to the Boers at Karee Siding and have been brought here. TOURISTS NOT WANTED IN SOUTH AFRICA LONDON. April 15.— Joseph Chamber lain, Secretary of State for the Colonies, lias recel\*ed the following dispatch from Sir Alfred Milner. British High Commis sioner in South Africa: The nuir.ber of visitors to South Africa con stantly Increase* and Includes many, especially ladle*, whr> neem to have no particular call of duty or business. I am cure this would not be the case U it. »«-re realized at home that vis itor*, who 5n ordinary times would be most wrieome. may under existing conditions, become a «eriouK source of inconvenience, interfering with the work of the military and civil offl o»>tT, and putting a strain on our limited means of accommodation, whlrh are urgently required far those who have duties to perform here or who are invalided at the front. A considerable increase in the expense of liv ing-*.! all times very high— ls caused by this excessive Influx of visitors and this Is a hard ship to persons of the Utter class. After Baying that there Is no place less suitable for recreation than South Africa I at present. Sir Alfred Milner concludes as I follows: Lord Robert*, to whom I have submitted this messar*. authorises me to add that he fully [ concurs in the views exrressed. MAY CAUSE TROUBLE BY JOINING BOERS Special Dispatch to The Call. BOSTON. April 15.— Lieutenant Ernest S. Morse of Company F, Fifth Regiment of the Massachusetts militia, has left the State with a commission in the army of the South African republic in his pocket. The exact nature of the commission is not known, but the family of the young officer in Wayland. Mass., state that Lieutenant Morse will serve upon the per sonal staff of President Krucer. The mili tary authorities of the State are very much disturbed over the manner of Lieu tenant Morse's departure. It is ascertain ed that the your.g officer, who is a vetiran of the Spanish war. has not yet legally resigned his commission in the Massa chusetts militia. His resignation, accord ing to the statement made by his family, was forwarded to the adjutant generals office three days ago. but It has not been received there yet, and, of course, has noi. been acted upon. : ,,» * ; Lieutenant Morse did not wait for offi cial sanction of his enterprise. If he hau he probably never would have obtained It. for, though only a militia officer, the lieutenant was nore the less under ihe authority of the United States War De partment; and. while he is a_mernber ,pt the State Guards, he cannot, unite him self with the army of a foreign country except by permission of that department. Henre his alleged purpose of becoming an active ally of the Boers in the Held assumes the magnitude of an interna tional incident. It is understood that tht War Department la interesting itself li, Morse's enterprise and that an effort will be made to frustrate his purpose. This is the first case on record of an officer of the Massachusetts State Guard going to join the belligerents in South Africa. Lieutenant Morse is a man oi about SS years of age and was formerly in the United States army. RUMORED VICTORY OF BRABANT'S HORSE LONDON, April 16. -The Cape Town cor respondent of the Daily Telegraph, tele graphing Sunday, says: "An unconfirmed report is in circulation here that General Brabant has inflicted a crushing defeat upon ihe Boers at Wep ener, capturing guns and taking prison ers." The Bioemfontein correspondent of the Times, telegraphing Sunday, says: "It is reported that reinforcements for the Boers, with sixty wagons, have arrived at Dewetsdorp. en route for Wcpener. This should precipitate an action. The statement that President Kruger has been south seems to confirm the reports that the Boers are getting disheartened. This continued exertion of his personal influence* appears now to have become a necessity." DALGETY REPORTS ALL IS WELL AT WEPENER REDDERSBURG. April 15. — Colonel Dalgety wired yesterday: "All well. Enemy apparently slacken ing attack." General Chermside's division Is en camped seventeen miles east of the rail way. Boers are supposed to be in the vi cinity, but an attack by them is improb able. Diamond Mine Owner Captured. ARRENTOX, April 15.-Frank Smith. a well-known mine owner, fell into the hands of Boers while driving from Bark ley West toward the Frank Smith dia mond mine. VOLUME LXXXVII-NO. 147. PRICE FIVE CENTS. SAN FRANCISCO, MONDAY, APRIL 16, 1900. The San Francisco Call