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days when -I was Introduced to him ni * Chief Glass. We were accompanied by tha' police surgeon, a number of detectives and W. A. Spalding. an editorial writer on the Los Angeles Times. Fear of me, probably, caused Dawson's mind to concentrate upon his crimes with startling intensity, for the scenes of a safe- robbery flashed before my mental vision with panoramic rapidity. "You have an accomplice named Georga Wilson and you robbed the' Santa Monica Postofflce," . I exclaimed with conviction. Gradually, through the focalization of thought, I discovered' the details of sev eral burglaries and told the detectives where, to find the stolen goods. ¦ He ¦ was convicted and sentenced. Criminals gen erally carry their crimes about with them In thought.. Indeed, the thought comes, is harbored and fostered for years some times before it finally crystallizes in tha ¦crime itself. 3 ~. But this same potency of thought. as a force may be as clearly proven in tha case of one who is in no wise guilty of a real crime and who merely reproduces the crime ln pantomime, .as was demon strated in the, murder test with Mrs. Cowan in the photograph studio. Mrs. Cowan was told to concentrate her thoughts on the deed itself. When blind folded I grasped her hand, an<X, then tak ing 'up a dagger, approached the victim, seated, all unconscious of his danger, at Photo by Stanford Studio. "By no means, so far as health is con cerned. On the contrary. It would be 3 rather dangerous and foolish thing to do. If your natural teeth trouble you and a dentist cannot give relief without remov ing them, why, by all means, have them out— but don't supply their placp with ar tificial ones. There Is nothing which causes a doctor more trouble among el derly patients than this unnatural cus tom. "I see you will not be satisfied untn X explain why," he continued, laughingly. ."Well, the reason in a nutshell is Just this: False teeth ln old age are an of fense asainst nature. Why. do our teeth decay and become of little use to ua as we grow old? It is a hygienic precaution of - nature to prevent the eating of food unsuitable for old age— animal food ln particular. When, therefore, an old per son denes this safeguard of natura and procures an artificial set of teeth that are ouite as good as the natural teeth for masticatins purposes, and ln many cases better, the temptation is strong to continue eating the same food as ln one's youth and crime. , As a result, the sys tem becomes clogged with protein and waste matter and serious digestive trou bles set In." Is there any one who will deny that this physician's advice as regards the die tary of old age is entirely reasonable and sensible? Old age Is a return to child hood in many ways, and in no way mor» distinctly than in the matter of food and drink. As some one has said, "The food of the nursery is the best in old age." A. second childhood in this respect ia emi- the lady's surprise, therefore, when tha physician replied, most decidedly: HERE Is a new suggestion— that false teeth in old people's mouths are an offense against nature— set forth ln an article contributed to What To Eat: "I suppose I ougjit to be getting me a set oMalse teeth, doctor?" said an elder ly lady to h'er family physician. Tha question was asked with that tone and accent which show* that tho questioner takes the answer for granted. Great was No False Teeth for Aged People. It is a strange truth.' but a truth never theless, that* a person sufficiently sensitive to thought Influence can detect a criminal by his thought aura, even though he be. naturally enough, unwilling to have his thought demonstrated. , A case in point is that of a man named Dawson, with whom I came in contact some years ago - in Los Angeles. Mr. Glass, who was then Chief of Police of Los Angeles, asked me to interview a prisoner . in the County Jail. The man gave his name as Dawson and was booked for- larceny. There was no 'tangible evi dence against him obtainable, however, and he had already been detained five out the intermediary, ihe concentrated her mind on the word Pardee, the name of the Republican candidate for Gover nor. Almost Immediately, after I was blindfolded the word came to me, but it appeared . backward ' thus Eedrap, and thus I wrote it. ; . I believe that we are indeed on the •?• of a new dispensation. The time Is not so very distant when telepathy will be th» universal langauge. There will be flashes from mind to mind, an exact picture of the thought to be conveyed. "Words, after all, .written or spoken, fall to convey the exact thought. They are but clumsy sym bols. Think kindness, sympathy, helpfulness, charity and faith and you will not need a creed- to tie to. You will be a living demonstration of your thoughts. No one, who will give the subject In telligent investigation, can doubt the mar velous powerflf thought. Think health, energy, vltalfty, cheerfulness, strength and success for a year and you will not need medicine or money. Moreover, some 1 of my most Interesting; experiments have been mad© without phy sical contact with my subject. But just as wireless telegraphy is nosslble— yet for practical purposes we still find the wires the best— so in thought transference th« more tangible .results are obtained by us ing some immediate medium of trans mission. It may be an insulated wire; or Joined hands. In the intricate and difficult experi ments demanded of one who essays th« public exercise of his power, the condi tions are quite different. If the tests were possible of accomplishment through any muscular sense, it would be far more won derful than by the comparatively slmpla process of making oneself subjective to the mental control of another. This theory, it seems to me, Is very far fetched and grants to the thought reader a power far more remarkable than any I claim for myself. There are cases, no doubt, among friends and "just for fun," where the- pseudo thought reader is guided to some point of concentrativeness by the purely muscular action of his com panion; but this I hold to bo possible only in. cases where the guidance is vol untary and wholly conscious. I have heard thought-reading designated as ."muscle . reading." That Is, the- . thought reader is „ accredited with an. acute perception and Interpretation of the* motor nerves as they become affected by the action of the brain cells. Therefore if she, who ia a mere pas sive subject of a test, could convey her thoughts to me, through thought reading, how- much more readily may one detect a criminal whose innermost thoughts cling most tenaciously to hi3 crimes. trated upon and the scene was reproduced In detail just as she was picturing It to herself. .r*;; O>,HAT only Is mysterious which wa have not yet fathomed. The tele- I phone, which N by dally use has be- I % on \? to us c °mmonplace. Is a deep. A dark mystery to the half civilized E. a m % ?£ frOZen nortn - Each P™ b * em of life, as it presents itself for sola turn is a mystery until we have grasped !»»».«? .i. e bassdrum of our nursery Sv „» th « final Problem we are con rl^v -,. Wi w h tne ""known and-until te™ u made U kn <>wn-the mys- wrTtSf * UrC an open book " " is -I i n in an ""known tongue to him who has not found the key. Few even >et nave read more than trie first pages, but we seem to at last have discovered the key. -'. It is thousht *J^«"l ht l t a force - nner Perhaps than . ««- but quIte as tangible. It is a powet for good or evil. Thought is universal. The individual reflects only the quality and quantity of^ihought he is capable of expressing Like the trained musician, sense of harmony is so keen that tie can detect the slightest discord or the laintest melody, the person who tries can ieel the thought vibrations of those about nj™. classifying with unerring accuracy the thought-aura of every one he meets. I have frequently— In years past-been obliged to leave a room where some in tense discussion had recently taken place because the waves of discordant thought would strike my brain with the force of * material blow. I have since learned the art of mental self-defense and thereby "Vit m ** self from th e "early grave" to which the physicians unitedly assigned xne. . • When I was Quite a small child my -tutor took me on a trip through North amptonshire. One night we stopped at" an Inn in Naseby. During the night I awoke suddenly to find myself sitting up in bed watching what appeared to be the elm outlines of a. man and woman quar reling In the middle of the room. I saw the man seize the woman by the throat and hurl her from the window to the ground bejow. He then jumped out after ." , lasted but a moment and was 3, ess - ll was ln fact as quick aud as silent as thought. ?w e T la .. nd i Ord> when E P° ke n to, admitted that I had exactly described the details ?„ f. murder *Mch had been committed in that room some time before Now my theory is that the Noughts of that man and woman continued to live and vibrate in that room, producing a mental picture easily discernible to the mind of a sensitive. Every object is but the material embodiment of a thought. The thought itself must therefore have form and substance visible to the soul vision. Thoughts are material, tangible things emanations from the mind-which Is e ?f •,I hey "^expressions of the soul, •* men is both material and spiritual Mind and soul are not spirit This is the stum bling block in the way of all students of psychology. They confound spirit with mind. There is the transference of thought from mind to mind— which is telepathy-and there is the exchange of Knowledge and sympathy between souls— which may be called Inspiration. When it comes to spirit, we are one and indiv isible. Some twelve years ago. on my first visit to this country. I aroused consid erable discussion by asserting that thought transference 'was the natural means of communication and that the day was not far distant when the entire world would recognize the force of telep-_ athy. To-day the person who does not" realize the importance of psychological ctudy is Ignorant. Indeed. And yet the honest, earnest student of SOME ten years ago there appeared before* the American public a man "whose peculiar psychic powers were looked upon, as most . marvelous and fascinating'. This man was : Dr. »; Alexander J. t Mclvor-Tyndall, a young English physician, the. son of an : eminent London surgeon and a member of one of the most aristocratic and influential families in England. Since that time his demonstrations in psychic phenomena have won him an international reputation, though nowhere, perhaps, did his experiments create a bigger sensa tion than. in this city and Iios Angeles. Prof essor Mclvor-Tyndall is n'ow in San Francisco again and ¦ has written an article over his own signature explaining the mys teries of his strang* art. For purposes of illustration Mrs. Allen Cowan became the subject of the experiment before the camera at the Stanford studio. , S In the same way I said. that I believed I .could read the thought of an active brain passing along the "wires" formed by placing a passive person {he Intermediary being ';.. Ignorant ' of - the thought transmitted. From this.Cnatur-, ally enough, the next step was to put the theory-into practlbe. The rector, who Is a stout, phlegmatic man; agreed to act as the intermediary, and Sir Arthur Brooke, a young man of strong magnetic power, was to act as the concentrator. •¦ - I suggested .that in cases where :the "circle" was held with unquestion able honesty of purpose the unbroken circle formed a telegraphic system, the joined hands acting as^-wlres, connect ing each Individual with the dynamo or the medium. 1 ¦.•«:-• -• ¦.¦¦¦* . • Mrs. Cowan concentrated her thoughts upon her . j favorite - ; horse. Almost in- _ # stantly; the picture was conveyed to my mind; without the Intermediary, through /whose mind the. thought had to pass, be ing conscious of it. ( ' : ¦-..* ' gj The fact that 1 " we unconsciously receive I and absorb the thoughts and feelings of | others I have many times fully illustrated ;- by this experiment, "in which. the conccn-, trated thought. of one person is conveyed -to > tdb through the subconscious " mind of t another. _ ¦¦¦.'¦;. . -' • ¦¦:. '..¦:'¦'•'. f-:ST ¦ '. ' 'The idea- of /accomplishing; - this came about In this way: It was during my re cent, visit to my home in England. My father was entertaining some guests at dinner, when the conversation turned to psychic' subjects. The Rev. Robert Guin-i ness,, rector of the parish, asked why it is that in holding ; for psychic development the persons composing tho circle were' invariably ' asked ; to Join hands. ' . * . ¦¦ , The test was feadliftr.' thought through the ¦ unconscious \ mind of a third person, showing how- we; receive : and absorb thoughts around us. Both myself and the third party [ to ! the test ', ¦ who knew abso lutely nothing of .„ what Mrs. Cowan was to concentrate her mind on any more than I myself did, were blindfolded. . THE STTSBAY CALIi. Whr bother about pott Ins your name down on tbe trait inp list at (he libraries (or a popular book of fiction when jou can gv.t (he name novel complete In two lusnes of Tbe Sunday Calif Why do yon gro to a book (tore and pay a dol lar and a half for a book that 1« published fn two, or at moat three, lunei of the Sunday Call.' Yon runnt read a ne«v« paper The Sunday Call give* jou all the ncw» «f the day; It Kiven yon all the up-to-date features of any magazine; tt srive* you a popular novel. The Sunday Call offers more to Its readfera than the combined ef fort" of any other ten papers published In the world. A» you must have a newspaper, ffet the best— The Sunday Call. - a table reading, and stabbed him twice, and, as he roired over on the ; floor, stooped over him ; and felt ' of his heart to see if It had stopped beating. This was precisely the mental -picture Mrs. Cowan bad her thoughts concen- nently desirable. Of 800 persons over 80 years of ago ex amined by* an English physician 60 per cent were found to be moderate eaters of light foods. 30 per cent were very small eaters of any food and 10 per cent wer» large eaters of hearty foods. Lady Henry Somerset—who Is npt an average woman— possesses such strength of intellect as to make possible the seem ingly Impossible feat of reading long sentences through the agency of her con centrated thought. Calve, although . of the emotional and artistic -temperament, possesses the rare faculty of self-forget fulness to such an extent as to make her an excellent subject for experiment. Many persons, 1 believe, possets; to a greater or lesser degree the faculty of i Women as a rule are not good subjects, as they become nervous and self-con scious. That of course Is not because they arc women, but because the average woman Is unaccustomed to steady con centration of mind. In demonstrating my faculty of read- Ing the thoughts, of those about me I do, not claim any supernatural power. Nor do I claim to read abstract thought. I depend, at least in public demonstrations, where one must be, reasonably sure of In stant success, on the strength of mind of those about me. For this reason law ,yers. physicians, writers, artists and pro fessional men generally are the best sub jects for experiment, because they are accustomed to concentration of thought. world of spirit, or that In the realms of thought "there may be found the solu-_ tlon of niany of fife's great problems. Is even more foolish than he whose over credulous mind engulfs him In the super natural, '". .--¦-;¦ receivings thought vibrations.' The power "lies, in \ the -ability to make one's ¦ mind-, receptive. It Is to a certain extent de pendable upon one's susceptibility to hyp-' nosis. ; .:-*-. .-., ¦ .• ' •¦-;• ;.;-¦'••;¦',;-¦..:;,'• ¦. :,.%¦¦ \ The attacks of syncope and catalepsy, to which I have frequently succumbed in > making experiments are the' result of too^ complete absorption i in the; subconscious- ¦ ness.'. The animation or « ; the ii physical " senses is. completely - suspended. This condition . m^y also y attend*: the; subject/ who concentrates ; his mind : too intently. ¦' In this connection" an incident: which oc curred during my, first visit' to thlsr coun-~ : try. Bome ten * years ago, will be : remem-" bered by many -San .Franciscans. ¦' During a course of v experiments ma-le at Metropolitan . Hall Thomas P. • Burns; ; : 'then, as now, cashier of the sub-treasury,*^ acted as my subject -for concentration.- I was to produce in a picture the Idea that was In his mind.. I Go not remember who were the other gentlemen present but as I took Mr.- Burns* hand and began to draw^llnes on a blank piece of paper with a crayon 1 they crowded thickly , •around us. Almost as soon as the i picture' ' .'.-.¦¦ '.•' : ; ::".: ¦:. .¦¦¦¦.. a ... : .. ' was completed I felt myseir going and.I became unconscious. ,?.$pS^§^^IS^S r I awoke after : three days of catalepsy to find thai Mr.; Burns had also lost phy sical.; consciousness and- had, remained. in /the subconscious state; for; several hours.' His /concentrated will had* completely sub jected not " only > mine, - but his < own 'phy sical" senses. ;i .; : : ;'.'¦. •v.V,'.', :.-¦•' • In carrying' out experiments I am blihd : folded, as an aid ; In) making ;my, mind re ceptive\.to i the ; thought -forces about me. If I, hadmy -vision it would be difficult-^ even impossible-^-to do away with my .own' '. impressions. I allow myself to : become, for :< the. time ' being, ; a ¦ part . of . the per sonality .; of ,the : one whose thought I am to demonstrate.;; His or her^mind, so" far. as it l is" focused , upon* any ; one thing."; bo- • I comes j mine.' ."'Like I a flash! there | is j regls'-* teredMn my mind the object.of his ot her thought.-' /It - is, I i believe, i a : high > degree ; of sympathy between . soul . and soul and proves • the actual : brotherhood of ¦ man kind.' :;,,¦ '-•:.;/¦¦.; >.¦¦¦¦¦. •.- ; •... - .<¦.- - : ;; > The,, greater the ¦- sympathetic \ under standing 3 of. those ; about ime-itho- more clearly : the ' Impression ? comes, to .- me. '¦% In trying , to learn j a; dumber of ; which a per son is thinking, for instance', ! I may- catch an 'indistinct' jumble of.; figures -and then as -his 'mind, becomes • fully 'concentrated upon it'the figures ;stand' out before me with vivid distinctness. - The- subject ot an ' experiment \ need not be ¦ a '- believer in • thought . transference, but. he, must possess . sufficient thought force to produce a men-', tal s picture. ; . ".•¦_•-• . . . : v .'A good example of this fact was shown in . my recent ; experiments with Mrs.- Allen ; Cowan' to ' illustrate this article. Mi'm&8 '¦ blindfolded : while the party went to^my father's study, in a remote part of the house, and, taking down a bound' : quarto • of ' the . Lancet, selected the word ."atrophy" " as the subject . of concentra tion. Returning, they ¦ blindfolded Mr. Guinness (who had remained in the room ¦¦ .with me during their absence) and placed ' hi? right hand . in my ,' left, : his left hand • clashing,- Sir Arthur's 'rightT;. *' > '•¦¦¦(For a moment my mind was a confused' -b.lank,' and then I felt an Impulse to move v In. the: direction of the study. This caused consternation, as -the rector's portly form' :' r came into contact with-fne drawing-room" I furniture." The ' location / of ". the thought was at •; length. abandoned, and the mind' ; ; of:ray 'subject' centered on the word it self. A pencil and blank paper wera ; brought and I ' wrote down each letter ;asit came to me, "Yhporta.". -. \ : .\ For an Instant every one thought I was •wrong, until 'Sir -Arthur remarked that I had written the word backward. As for - /myself, as " the letters began to shape themselves before my mind's eye, I de cided, that the! word chosen was from some : unknown Uongue. , . .: It is a singular fact that words, letters, numbers and . even • pictures frequently reach my ¦ mind . backward,- or: "up side down," as ; thaugb reflected in a mirror. * In the same way when called upon to de scribe the various colors, the colors which are- complementary, to those thought of come to my mind.' _. v ; ¦ ., In ; my ; experiments before the camera with Mrs. Cowan,' in the second test with- the unknown finds bis path beset with difficulties. How to separate the falsa from the true, the genuine phenomena from the tricks of the prestldigitateur, be comes a serious' question. He sees prac tical, clear-headed men of finance, busi ness and literature become the victims of the most flagrant Imposture In the guise ot "occultism," and be decides to aban don further research, lest he, too, find himself the dupe of his own credulity. But he who denies the existence of the IS THOUGHT A FORCE?