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HILL'S ADVANTAGE OVER RIVALS MAKES HIM A PREFERRED BIDDER Army Wishes to Have - Freer Rein For V Its Acts, . ' Department Officers Claim That All Is Fair. DEFENDS OFFICIAL METHODS C?oritinued on iPage 3, Oolumn ' l; by transporting passengers and freights between . Sari Francisco and the Philippines for the Gov ernment; see this . menace' and make ; no , move" to rnake fast the business iri sight , for thefnselyes by bidding competitively when invited r t6'*do. so by : the Govern-; ment. ¦> -Why is this? c |- - This; is the puzzle .that the bus iness'men{of, this city, -'ho are largelyi; concerned ¦; on - the;.'^vvn account; have been. trying Vairily to solve. "Meetings . Kave. .tTeeri held -and Tall sorts of r discussions she would have many millions more, to which her transporta tion facilities and. her geopraphi cal position and the vast military plant that has been established' at the Presidio would seem to en title/ her. ' Suddenly a "dark ¦ cloud has ap- ( peared . in • the . sky. v The removal of the transport; service is threat ened/ The' transcontinental lines terminating 'here; arid the.; stearn ship lines that "are their . allies and connections, all having.^tHe ,ex n«ctation' N df 'making: niuch money pave taken place. ' Congressional aid has ' been ' invoked : and ; the wires between here and Washing-! ton , have been ' kept hot with dis'-i patches passing in both y diirec-; : tions, to ; and \ fro, relative to; the' ; matter of great I public • concern/ [whi9^^^e* r possible|ibss|o^lie, transport : service/ to ;.this' port. |: "The ¦transportation men have given ¦ out no ; facts $ heretofore v in explanation ; Cof -this '? marvelous trade phenomenon: . The -Gall haV Government f^serves the Right / T7- HE Government is" to be given preference in . 4 the 'transportation' of passengers and where, ,in;- the 'hpmiqn\pf:Hhe; officer], or} zgeht ofi_ the Quartermaster! s.Departtncjii, a military ex-; ¦ igency exists : therefor requiring, such] preferences .in \ the 'interest* and- economy of J the service'. ¦'.•', . ¦ yT> ALL BUREAU, 1406 'M, ' G . '"STREET, 'N. W., WASHINGTON, 1 Dec. " J 5;— The. War -Depart ment officials; referring to" the contract -for. carrying "troops and freight for the Government to the Philippines,^ for • which the de partment invited" bids, say that the specifications providing for the resumption 'of the transporta tion business, by .the Government itself' at.any time were included for the .reason that 'in time '..of war or other emergency the Govern ment might be /compelled to use its own trans.ports,:in.addition to the ; ships.of private concerns with which it might; have contracted to. do the business. . : *The War Department \ should •be free, 4hey say,' under such con ditions to "command absolutely the transportationof soldiers and supplies and ' riot be tied up .with an ironclad contract which would place the'' department at the' mer c'y of private_liries at a time-when the facilities of ttieir service might prove wholly "inadequate : to 'the TEXT OF STERN PROVISIONS. Transports Held Free to Re* sume Business at Option. \J OTHING in any. contract, made for service } •* y ' herein specified' shall be soconstr'uecllasto limit or abrogate the-righi [of the \ United States to use any owned, ship' for service whenever, it may .be deemed in the interest [of \the United States so to do'. '..¦'.- ."*• : ' •"• : 'J- \ HONDTJBAS IS NEXT WITH A BEVOLTJTION Sierra Insists on Enjoying the Presi dency and Bonilla's Partisans Are Threatening^ PANAMA. Colombia, Dec 5.— A revo lutionary movement Is threatened In Honduras, j General Sierra has been in duced to refuse to turn over the Presi dential .power to Senor Bonllla,' who was elected President In' October. It Is believed that the Honduras Con gress will try to declare the last election illegal and Senor Bonilla's numerous par tisans threaten to protect their leader's rights by force If necessary. CONE OF MONT PELEE APPEARS INCANDESCENT Volcano on Martinique Boars Con tinually and Vessels Are Cau- . tiered to Keep Away. . POINT- A-PJTRE, Guadeloupa, Dec. 5.— Mont Pelee, on the Island of Martinique, has resumed its dangerous activity. Pro fessor La Croix, in a bulletin - published yesterday.says . that the previously devas tated zone cannot be approached without ~ "rii. The volcano is . emptying ashes, which rise as high as flve miles. Rum blings are heard dally. The central cone -.'ippears to be Incandescent, falls fre quently pad is formed anew. Passing ships are cautioned to keep* far from thore. SOME WHO ARE MOVERS IN NECOTIATIONS FOR IPHILIFTINE'S- SERVICE. "With this Idea the King this evening again summoned Senor Sagasta to a con ference. On leaving the palace the e'x- Premler said that the King declared that he would announce his decision to morrow. MADRID, Dec. 5.-The Cabinet crisis continues. The King has given an ex haustive hearing to the views of all the political leaders, showing himself ac quainted with the details of the situation and apparently anxious to avoid a dis solution of the Chamber which, owing to the divided state of the Liberal party; is regarded in some quarters as Inevitable. Political Leaders Explain Their At titude to the Young Spanish King. ALFONSO IS ANXIOUS TO AVERT THE CRISIS s/ JT IM " HILL has a M secret under a S standing w.it h **-^ some one in the; War Depart ment of. the United States that enables him, as "a business* man,* to bid fpr carrying officers, .troops and 'freight's- for the Gov ernment to the Philippines. The wily I transportation magnate, whose, name is synonymous with shrewd ness and enterprise, has found a' way to get in formation which has been denied to Sari -Francisco. Why he has the full flood of knowledge, for his own use and benefit, while this city has been treated s6 that its transportation lines have not deemed it safe to bid while existing conditions remain, may be another story. At stake is the transport ser vice which has been of such great advantage to the -city by : the Golden Gate. The conclusions concerning Hill and the : advan tage he has gained/ which are mentioned in the foregoing, are harbored by the shrewdest men of business in this city, and the evidence would seem to be very convincing. v > On the face of things/the situ ation must appear to the most careful observer to -singular, to say the least. ] San Francisco has reaped millions of [dollars from the golden harvest that the institution of the transport ser vice between the Golden Gate and the Philippines has. brought her. 1 A fair expectation has been that San] Francisco Gets Only Very Vague ; iPointers. . IS TOLD COVETED SECRETS Reichstag Prepares a Resolution Aimed at Uncle Sam, CALL BUREAU, 1406 G STKHi-LT, N. W.. WASHINGTON, Dec. 5.— When tha fast approaching crisis between Vene-> zuela and Germany and England, who are preparing to coerce the South American republic into payment of her International obligations, arrives, the moral Influence of the United States will bo thrown to ward a peaceful settlement of the difficul ties. •_•«¦• While there Is no objection on the part of .this Government to a forcible collec tion of the debt on the lines of procedure already - proposed by Germany, there la a strong feeling here that the United States would do well to go* far in using its good offices to avoid ,r the Imminent Imbroglio. .... .With powerful fleets K of German and English warships hovering outside Ven ezuelan ports, international complications might easily be precipitated by a blun der on the part of a commander. The South American situation, Involved as It is "with the Monroe doctrine, Is extremely delicate and an international blunder, even though followed by no serious results, would be harmful to the policies of tha United States. ... . Never in the past bias the Monroe,doc trine been encroached upon. It has been ¦ threatened-. enee^^t^e^&SlTTretlcIel!? Cleveland feund It necessary to warn England. It Is felt here that should the Monroe doctrine be violated even" In mis take it would be weakened. /'¦• . As Herr von Holleben, German Embaa sador, outlined in his note, the method of procedure will probably be the posting c * an ultimatum, probably a Joint one by Germany and England, followed If un successful by a peace blockade of ports, and again followed, if that is 'unsuccess ful, by the seizure of custom houses and the collection of duties to the extent of the International obligation. The posting cf an ultimatum would probably be fol lowed) by a severance of diplomatic re lations. If the United States exerts Its moral influence, it will probably be done through United States Minister Bowen at Caracas. At the present time It Is felt here that President Castro' win come to terms and promise payment of the obli gations if Germany and England enter In earnest upon their programme of co ercion. His note to Germany, which was rejected at Berlin, It is thought, was a feeler. . • demands of the situation. It was claimed also that in case of the necessity of the prompt shipment of large bodies of troops and supplies to the Philip pines it would be of highest im portance that the Government should have transports of its own at its immediate disposal and not be compelled to rely on pri vate parties whose * ships might make infrequent trips and be in sufficient in capacity and equip ment to do the work. For this reason the Government decided to retain possession 1 of its trans ports in case the ( contract was awarded to private parties. It is denied here that any element of doubt entered into the terms of the contract, bids' for which were recently asked. It is declared that bids were widely advertised and that the Seattle company had no advan tage in responding to them not possessed by any other concerns that '. desired to compete. • Secretary Root will doubtless give his final decision iri the mat ter of awarding the contract op his return to' Washington next week. / - 'J. J. Hill of the Great North ern and Paul Morton of the Santa Fe are both here working indus triously. Morton is trying to otn tain readvertisement forbids. He expects' to get the contract. He has the powerful backing of New England Senators , Hale, Frye, Lodge/ Hoar, and Platt of Con necticut. . Liberal critics point out that if the above leads to a tariff war Germany will get worsted, since the United States is able to get manufactured goods from England and France which Germany is now supplying, whereas Germany must have American raw materials, petroleum, etc The majority parties introduced an amendment to the rules designed to fur ther suppress obstructionists by limiting all kinds of questions of order to five minutes and also empowering the presi dent to refuse the floor at his discretion to members wishing to speak on such Questions. The Conservative papers have been re viewing the history of American parlia mentary practice, showing how filibuster ing has been wholly eliminated from the Hovse of Representatives. The proceedings to-day were measurably quiet and confined to hearing verbal re ports of the work of the members of the Tariff committee. The House adjourned to Tuesday, owing to Monday being a Catholic holiday. nctJca .privileges will - be dibcontlnued -in its case when the general commercial treaties are renewed. The resolution asks Chancellor von Bu low, before renewing the commercial treaties, to serve notice on any country not giving German goods fair reciprocity treatment that the existing most favored Baron Heyl von- Herrenshelm. Count von Kar.itz and Baron von Wardorff, to gether with sixty-four Conservative, Na tional Liberal and anti-Semite members of the Reichstag, introduced a resolution to-day directly aimed at the United States. BERLIN, Dec 6.— The reason th« Gov ernment came to terms with the majority parties In the Reichstag- on the tariff bill was because it learned that Russia was going to denounce the commercial treaty before the year ends, hence the necessity for getting the tariff bill passed as quick ly as poEsible, in order to have a basis on which to negotiate a new treaty. The Government was also anxious to get the treaty ratified by the present Reichstag and remove the tariff and. treaty ques tions from the realm of practical politics before the general election of June. In order to do so more effectively indica tions point to the Government's intention to bring up some military question like the appropriation for the Improvement of the artillery, on which the election fight vrlll be made. United States Is Beady With Moral Ini. ; fluence. Venezuela Difficul ty Now Nears the Crisis. May Discontinue Favored Nation Clause. TARIFF WAR THREATENED BY GERMANY UNCLE SAM MAY INSIST ON HARMONY PRICE FIVE CENTS. VOLUME XCHI-NO. 6. SAN; FEAKCISCO; ; SATUKDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1 1902: AN EXPLANATION is* this morning furnished why the transportation lines having: termini at this port failed to bid for trans porting ttie : army/passengers and army freights between San Francisco, and the Philippine Islands. The specifications that were issued by the War Department were so vague that no . business man, in the absence of additional information, would enter into a contract with; the Government for the service proposed. J. J. Hill, who made _Va bid— the only ..'one—for doing the Govern ment's work, is a business man. The inference is plain that he knew what was left in the dark on all essential points. The omissions in the^information supplied by the army officers to San Francisco are so obvious that they will occasion surprise . this morning in the business c^mmuhityi which is -vitally concerned. ' The San Francisco Call.