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Continued on Page .4, , Column 3. Continued on Page 2, Column 6. Mrs. Elizabeth Heroy. SEATTLE. Jan. 6.— Mrs. Elizabeth He-, roy, the first white woman in Sisklyou County. California, died here to-day, aged 73 years. to succeed himself. The. Democratic. cau cus nominated Colonel J." P.' ; Guflfey. : • BISMARCK, N, D., Jan. 6— II.' C: Hans brough was to-day unanimously -chosen by jhe Republican caucus to succeed - him^ self as United States Senator. . : , HARRISBURG. ¦ Pa.^ Jan. ' 6.— United States Senator Boise . Penrose was nomi nated by* the Republican cancus. to-night BEPT7BLICAN SENATORS WILL SUCCEED THEMSELVES Off Carmanah light. VICTORIA, B. C, Jan. 6.-Letters re ceived to-day from Carmanah state that further wreckage has been found there. Some time ago the llghtkceper reported that the stern of a ship's boat with the name "Ericson.-Cardiff," was .washed ashore. Now he says that* much new wreckage has been washed ashore, includ ing the remains' of a small steamer and schooner. From other sources It ¦ is f learned that the wrecked steamer is the tug Wladlmlr, which drifted to sea from "her moorings at San Juan on December, 2S. \ It is not thought' probable that the Tug Vladimir and Another Craft Lost WBECKAGE COMES ASHORJS. J PRETORIA. Jan. 6. -A great banquet given to-night In honor of Mr. Chamber- Iain brought together many notable men, including Lord Milner,:British High Com missioner in South Africa, General Lyt tleton and General Baden-Powell and the Boer Generals Delarey and Botha. It was the first occasion since the war that the English generals had met their late enemies at table. Toasts to ' King Ed ward and the royal family were honored with enthusiasm. ' Late Enemies Meet at Table at Pre toria and Drink : to King Edward. BRITISH AND BOER GENERALS AT A BANQUET Miss Whitehouse is a daughter of James Whitehouse, a sculptor, now with John p. A{cGilvray, a building contractor, i!i Sap Francisco. DENVER, Jan. 6.-Leona Whitehouse, aped 17 years, was seriously and perhap3 fatally shot by mistake by William Mas sey,.a neighbor, this evening.' With two other girls Miss Whitehouse dressed In boy's clothes and went about the neigh borhood of her home, corner of South Ninth street and West, Tenth avenue, ringing doorbells and playing similar pranks. Her hat blew.into'Massey's yard and when ehe went after it Massey thinking her a chicken thief, fired at her The ball tookeffect in her face, inflicting a dangerous wound. - Leona Whitehouse of Denver Is Shot by n Neighbor While Masquer ading in Boy's Clothes. MISTAKES YOUNG GIRL FOB, A CHICKEN THIEF In order to. reach, producers, guilty; of these offenses who '.-arenas', producers merely, .beyond national"; control, ; a .pen alty should be , Imposed upon ;' the inter state and j foreign ', transportation of .'. goods produced ' by- them ,¦ and ' Federal "¦ courts IMPOSITION OF < PENALTIES. Such legislation to be directed ¦ alike against- those who give and those . who receive illegal . advantages and -'to cover discrimination in J prices "as against com pctitorsMn, particular -localities resorted to for the purpose of destroying compe tition., ¦ .' ...... -.-" ' •'/'-. /' ; ' ¦ •"¦ • The . situation respecting transportation discriminations 'and the: entry; of inde pendent capital into" new industries has lately been improved. -It is now known that the amount of capital embarked In independent enteuurlses In . the past two years at 'least equals the -total capital of the groat combinations formed within the previous twelve years. With assurance against predatory; competition, : , this Im provement will continue. Individual in dustrial experience, with the certainty of secure employment ' of capital, may be trusted 'to, compete effectively, with, such selfish combinations as are not formed for sound; economic reasons, but merely in order to capitalize the' country's prosper ity for the benefit of. their. promoters.. The existence of most of these "combinations has not increased the productive capacity of the country; they have merely acquired the ownership of pre-existing industries. Recommendations for Immediate legis lation—That all discriminatory : practices affecting' interstate -trade be ; made ¦' of fenses; to "be enjoined and punished.'. -'. . WASHINGTON, Jan. 6.— The fol - lowing abstract of the Attor ney General's, recommend? • ,' tlons regarding, trusts -and combinations, .which was made public to day, was given out at the .White House to night. It represents the general attitude of the administration on this subject and was authorized by the President: ¦ Preliminary — The "people do not 'desire the business of. the country to be inter fered with beyond the regulation neces sary to control combinations .where they act improperly and to- correct any ten dency toward .monopoly. In this country, where money is cheap and abundant anrl within' the reach of keen, and -capable men, monopoly .will be impossible, if com petition is kept free. . Small enterprises have certain advant age?' over large combinations . and will live" and thrive if assured of an open anJ fair field. Rebates and discriminatory rates constitute one. of the chief restric tions on competition... They unquestion ably swell the earnings of favored con cerns and, supporting a vast volume of eapltnl stock which represents nothing but unfair advantage over rivals, contri bute largely to the upbuilding of'monop oly. # * SOME IMPROVEMENT SHOWN. that the German Government declines to associate itself with the protest of Great Britain and Italy to the Porte concerning ihe passage through the Dardanelles Into the Black Sea of four unarmed Russian torpedo-boat destroyers, and that it has informed Russia to that effect. schooner reported wrecked is either of the overdue schooners General Siglin or South Bend. * TURKISH RULER WHO MAY DEFY ENGLAND TO PLEASE RUSSIA. - To this end a commission or special bu reau in the proposed Bureau of Commerce could be created, whose duty it should b« to investigate the operations of concerns engaged in interstate or .foreign com merce, to gather information and data en abling, it to: make recommendations for additional legislation, to report to the President. This would be a. first step in securing , proper publicity. This commis sion should have authority to inquire into the management of any concern doing an interstate business whenever It becomes necessary or desirable; It shoald have the authority to call for reports from them, to- compel testimony from all witnesses, and the production of books, papers, etc. . • These \ recommendations are based on the . central thought .that the first step should be taken by; a law aimed at what are certainly known to . be unreasonable practices directly restrictive of -freedom of commerce 'and by a law securing some governmental supervision as . outlined above/ A special act should be passed at once to ¦ speed the final decision of cases pending or to bo raised under the" present There should be a comprehensive plan to enable the Government to get at all the facts bearing upon "the organization and practices "of concerns engaged in In terstate commerce, not with a view to hampering any legitimate- business of such "concerns, but in order to be In posi tion to take action if necessary. <~ enter interstate commerce. This pro vision should relate first to concerns which fatten on rebates; second, to con cerns which sell commodities below the general price in particular localities or In any other way In particular localities seek to destroy competition. Provision should also be made to reach corporations and combines which produce wholly within a State, but whose products should be given power to restrain such transportation at the Government's suit. Such legislation Is necessary because the Existing Interstate commerce law does r>ot give an effective remedy In this class of cases against either shipper or carrier. The casus omlssus In the interstate commerce act should now be supplied by Imposing a penalty upon carrier and beneficiary alike and by glvln-g to the courts the right to restrain all slch in fractions of the law. The prohibition against carriers should be limited to those subject to the act to regulate commerce. Only carriers op eratlns a line of railroad or a rail and v.-ator line as one line are required to pub lish their rates and adhere to them. It is /impracticable to control lines operat ing: wholly by water. Rates of wa-ter transportation are necessarily open to the freest .competition, are Invariably low by comparison* and thus naturally furnish the standard of reasonableness without express i regulation. It should, be' made unlawful to trans port traffic by carriers subject to the in terstate commerce act at less rates than the published rate, and all who partici pate In violating the law should be pun ished. ,* ;. • -, I^KJ NONE SHOULD BE OVERLOOKED TWO STATESMEN WHO HAVE DE CLARED THEIR ATTITUDE ON THE TRUST QUESTION. ; The Prince ' Arthur was formerly, the British ship Houghton Tower and was built in.Blrkenhead, England, In 1S62, for G. R, Clover & Co. She was a vessel of 1593 gross tons, 240 feet .long by 40 feet beam and 23 feet depth of hold. In her earlier career the vessel was in trade with the East Indies, but she was sold some Vears ago to P. H. Roer of Christlania, who has ever since operated her in the lumber trade, carrying many cargoes from Puget Sound to foreign lands. It is probable that orders will be Issued to all tugs who make a business of seek ing tows off Cape Flattery to visit the scene of the wreck in the hope that the original story of the Indian runner that the vessel was breaking up may have been exaggerated and precipitated by the washing ashore of rigging which was shaken loose when the vessel first pound ed against the submerged and treacher ous reefs. In the event of there belqg any possible chance the immense towing fleet of the Puget Sound Tugboat Com pany will be dispatched with all haste to render such relief as may be possible. Old timers, however, assert that there will be nothing left to tell the story of the disaster. * '-. •> • V ceivetl developed that, the writer said the wreck was. from Valparaiso, and as the Prince Arthur was due from there, there is no question that she Is the ship whose crew met such a tragic fate at the ter mination of her long voyage. The ex treme isolation from telegraphic commu nication of the place where the bark went ashore makes particulars hard to obtain and It will be several days before further details will be received. CONSTANTINOPL.E, Jan. 6.— Great Britain has vigorously, protested to the Turkish Government against the' permission granted in September last to the unarmed Russian torpedo-boat destroyers to pass through the Dardanelles Into the Black. Sea un | der the commercial Hag of Russia. These vessels were about to start on the pro pose trip. - The British note says the passage of the Dardanelles by the torpedo-boat de stroyers would be a violation of the ex isting international treaties, and that if Russian warships are thus allowed to use the Dardanelles Great Britain will re serve the right to demand similar privi leges. The protest has caused irritation in Russian circles and concern on the part of the Turkish authorities, who fear that other powers will follow the example of Great Britain. It is said that Turkey, having given her word to Russia, will permit the Russian vessels to pass through the Dardanelles despite the protest of Great Britain. BERLIN*. Jan. 6.— The press is informed January 2 the Norwegian iron bark Prince Arthur was bound from Valparaiso for -^ruiisli Columbia to load lumber. ' The Prince Arthur was commanded by Cap tain Markussen. an old-timer on the OMSt, but it 2s evident that he mistook the Umatilla lightship for the Flattery !ight and was thus driven to destruction l»y the verv beacons intended to warn him of his dancer. Kapiciiy wirifi and wave drove the ves rel alor.g until suddenly there was that crash so feared by shipmasters and Cap tain Markussen knew his vessel had struck. Her position' could not possibly have been worse. ¦ She was fast among the rocks off the Ozette River, where many a vessel before her had piled her bones to bleach in the sun. Darkness and the tumultuous seas run ning made the position of the shipwrecked men most precarious and It was soon ap parent that an attempt must be made to reach the shore through the breaker?. <>r,e after another the boats were lowered and the twenty men composing the crew of the unfortunate Prince Arthur started e horeward . SETTLERS INTER THE DEAD. The experiences as narrated are meager, there being but few left to tell the tale, nn<J these, when taken In charge by the frontiersmen living in cabins along the ocean beach, were for bours unconscious and had not revived when the courier brought the news twenty-five miles through the wilderness to the nearest Fteamboat landing, whence/word came to day In a private communication to a local resident. One after another the bodies of the un fortunate victims on the wreck were *aj;hlng ashore. Th« settlers had no h-.eans of identifying the bruised and bat lered corpses and dug graves for them | back from the high water mark as rapid ly «-s the human line into the surf was Ibl© to recover the bodies. The vessel at the time the courier left had broken up and the wreckage was pounding Itself to pieces In the breakers. ' furnishing additional dangers to the heroic woodsmen, who risked their lives to do a last sad service for their fellow cr^eturee. CAPTAIN'S FATAL ERROR. The fate of the Prince Arthur dots not furprSse shipping men. who aver that her doom ¦was sealed the moment her prow *es Inside the Umatilla lightship. There Tvas no escape for the vessel, particularly when Captain Markussen, supposing the lightship to be Flattery Light, shaped his course westward and was soon among the j?gscd rocks of the reef. The position 'where the Prince Arthur «truck is Iden tically the same- as that from which the German ship Flottbeck was rescued two years 1 ago. but then It required the ser vices of three of the largest towing- ma chines on the Pacinc Coast to release her frcm her dilemma. , W:th the Prince Arthur t£e case was different, the accident occurring late at night during a howling gale from the west, when even etanch tugboats sought shelter. The position is one of the worst on the Pacific Coast and the Government has extensively marked the place to pre vent Just such an accident as has over taken the unfortunate Norwegian bark. CONFUSION" IN NAMES. ' A confusion of names in the original report from the scene of the disaster led to tbe belief that th« vessel which had met her fate in the -Isreakers was the Norwegian chip Prince Albert, bound to Puget Sound from Cape Town, South Africa. This vessel sailed on November lo and a discrepancy In dates proved the utter impossibility of the original report being correct. Fra-tber investigation of the letter n- The total destruction of a big merchant Fhip and the- Joss of eighteen lives. On PORT TOWNSEXD. Jan. «.— A misin terpretation of lighte, a heavy sea, thick tog and rain ar.fi a terrific westerly gale prevailing oST Cape Flattery during the opening' <5ays of tbe year accomplished Sj*d»l Dispatch to Tbe Call Vessel Crashes Dpon Rocks Near the Carmanah Light. Secretary Hanlon. whom Manager Chapman brought out with him from the East, is also severely talked about. The more Important officials of -the road also have grievances against Chapman. Quite recently they were Informed that an nual passes would soon be abolished and that In the future persons enjoying tlw privilege would be furnished with book3 filled with coupons, and that every time they, rode they must present one of these little tickets to the conductor. In justice to Mr. Chapman it may be said that this system of passes is now in vogue. In L03 Angeles, but the subordinate officials of the United Railroads In this city do not take kindly to this new Innovation. Those who are criticizing. Manager Chapman assert". that since he has as sumed the managership Jhe expenses have bounded up to an alarming extent and that, on the other hand, he Is not giving the* general public as good ser vice as it Is entitled to. As an instance of this, they claim that on rainy and stormy days- a large number of the street cars are taken oft and that the cars are run a great deal too far apart at such times. BAD BAINY DAY SERVICE. Quite recently Charles B. Kltch was ap pointed in authority over Debenham at the Turk and Fillmore streets carhouse. Debenham's friends say that Kitch made it so unbearable for him that at last he could do nothing other than "resign. Th« carmen last Saturday presented Deben ham with a handsome gold Watch and chain as a token of their appreciation of his justice to them. , system for twenty-fivo years and who was for a long time car dispatcher at the Twenty-ninth-street carhouse. The latest act that has aroused the lr*» of the street ' car men is the acceptance oT the resignation of Georsp-Dcbenham, who was connected with the Market street Manager Chapman has been severely criticized during his brief administration in this city. His relations with the Car men's Union have been far from cordial and his selection of Inspectors raised a mighty howl. The Carmen's Union ex pelled sixteen employes of the road re cently from its organization, as their loyalty to the union was doubted. These sixteen men are still in . the employ of the road, but the executive committee r>f the Carmen's Union will refuse to work with them when the company enters upon the next yearly agreement with its em ployes. SYMPATHX^ FOR DEBENHAM. More than once President Cornelius of the Carmen's Union was on the point of refusing to deal with Manager Chapman In business matters and wished. to deal di rectly- with Brown Bros, of New York. In every case a compromise was effected, however, and it Is said that Manager Chapman was willing to do anything rather than suffer the indignity of being ignored by the Streetcar Men's Union. It is said that President Arthur Hol land, who represents Brown Bros, finan cially, now meets Manager Chapman with coldness and has already decided who will succeed' Chapman* when his managerial head falls into the basket. Last nisht it was persistently rumored that thj man who will succeed Chapman is Henry H. Lynch, at present superintendent of con struction for the corporation. "Wars and rumors of wars" are making matters hum around the executive offices of the United Railroads. It is said that Brown Bros, of New York are dissatisfied with their investment in purchasing the street railway systems of this city; that the money Is not rolling In half as fast as the New" York financiers expected; that General Manager George F. Chapman, sent out by the Browns from the East to succeed E. P. VInlng. has not com* up to expectations and it Is believed that he will not remain even^to fill out h!s yearly contract. It is declared that every branch of the United Railroads la demor alized; that the departments of the cor poration are not working: In harmony, with the one exception of holding indignation meetings, in ¦which every one present de nounces Manager Chapman and his methods In. loud .terms. Mistake of Captain Costs Nearly Score ol Lives. . Expenses Have Increased and Earnings Not Up to Expectations. time should -not have been 10 o'clock or • 11 o'clock in the morning or exactly noon, but Senator : Leavitt, who . has been haridh'ng. the effort to prevent consideration- of these appoint ments specifically mentioned 12:40 o'clock in His motion; and The message that" the Senate refused to receive yesterday was presented to-day and consisted ot two p*arts. The first was the mes. sage proper and. the second was the list, of appointments over which there has been so much trouble for the last few • days. Both' messages were' ordered printed in the journal "pending their consideration by the Sen ate. That "consideration" will not come until after Dr. George C. Pardee has had an opportunity to do as he may see fit wfch all of the patronage that has been given out by Governor Gage in the . last two years. Then, to show how impossible it is for the Senate to reach these appoint ments to-morrow, it. is only nec essary to quote the meeting time of the Senate and the time of the inauguration, and the way in which Governor Gage's appoint ments were passed over into the new administration becomes at once apparent. '/i^ V*:' When the . Senate adjourned to-day it was upon motion of Senator F. W. Leavitt of Ala meda County, and Leavitt spe cifically mentioned in his motion that the time to which the ad journment should be had would be at exactly 12 140 o'clock. There was no reason why the SNUB FOR GOVERNOR. — ---- — j — _. v .j ordered it printed in the journal and then arranged for their meet ing to-morrow, so that under no combination of circumstances can the consideration of them be reached before the inauguration of t)r. Pardee. s ' . . .The Senate to-day completely sidetracked the Governor's mes sage in which. he announced his appointments, and while they re ceived the document they merely & TERS, SACRAMEN i»g aa^' TO, Jan.* 6.— The Sen ate of the ; State of Cali fornia has turned ;the" entire acl ministration ofAhe affairs of the commonwealth" over to Gov ernor-elect George C. Pardee, and aW of tlie inter-sessioif ap pointments of Governor Henry Gage have finally been given into the care of the new Governor. There is no longer any possibility of. the Senate confirming- any of the appointments that have been made by : Governor jGSgc during the last two years, and even the attempt that was iiiiailc by Gov ernor Gage last nighr to enlist the symphtlres. -of tjie 'Demgj "cratic^-m'ehjfoet^ of ittie -"Senate have been without any result, no .matter, whether they had agreed to the Gage programme or not-. Pp*<-!al Dispatch to The Call Henry Lynch May Be Appointed to the Position, Upper House Frustrates Norwegian Bark Prince Arthur Wrecked, United Railroads to Select Another Manager. Is o/ JVo Mmil. Final Effort London Objects to Concession Permitting the Czar's Unarmed Torpedo Boat De stroyers to Pass Through the' Dardanelles Administration 'Makes Public Its Opinion as to the Evils to Be Corrected and Once. More Urges Immediate Legislation EIGHTEEN GO DOWN TO DEATH CHAPMAN'S RESIGNATION IS EXPECTED Chance Lost at Eleventh flour. RUSSIA IS ANGERED BY GREAT BRITAIN'S PROTEST TO SULTAN ATTORNEY GENERAL STATES PRESIDENT'S ANTI-TRUST VIEWS SENA TORS DECLINE TO CONSIDER THE GAGE APPOINTMENTS, MESSAGE OF THE RETIRING GOVERNOR IS SIDETRACKED AND DR. PARDEE IS MADE MASTER OF ALL THE PATRONAGE PRICE FIVE CENTS. VOLUME XCIII— NO. 38. SAN FRANCISCO, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1903. The San Francisco Call