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THE MOST ARTISTICALLY DECORATED MANSION IN CALIFORNIA INTERIOR, o* ™&^~^' <£EORGI> N WHAM/ - ON PACIFIC ,/B/JPtTOE SAN PI^ANCI-SOO Enos Brown IT is rare. Indeed, that the architect and designer Is permitted the unre stricted opportunity to carry out plans of construction or renovation so ej to realize the full scope of his conceptions and produce effects which ripe experience and an artistic sense of proportion and fitness seem to him requisite. In the mansion of George W. Newhall, on Pacific avenue, In this city, from which the views here pre sented are taken, the designer was re stricted by no economical considera tion* in pursuit of certain calculated results. After having submitted his desijT.s and received the approval of tfca, owner of the mansion,- the ? way was open to proceed \u25a0with the restora tions and continue uninterruptedly to a conclusion. The great house, one of the largest and most splendid .known to former generations, . was recently removed to a commanding site on Pa- cific avenue, where an extended rlew of San« Francisco Bay and the ocean is to be had, 'with environments which r^ake the locality the chosen seat where wealth and culture find oor.gen ial and sympathetic companionship. After removal the mansion was en \u25a0 larged and modernized to an extent that made "it the mest spacious In San Francisco.ilf not in the State. Its ex terior was greatly Improved, all the un doubted beauties of the older type of architecture being retained with such extensions and additions as were sug gested by professional knowledge and the owners cultl%-ated taste. The re «ulf of the visible improvements are ; noticeably harmonious, correct and 'Impressive. IT the outward changes In the mansion are necessarily of con- * • _\u25a0 \u25a0ventional order, not so with those of • \u25a0 -, the Interior, where the architect had .tull scope and unlimited sway. The .prodigious dimensions of the apart- Itaents, which are fourteen feet'^ in beiirht and proportionately large In otter measurements, permitted ampl* opportunity for a perfect realization of the most extended scheme. Tha plan aCor»ttu combines various forms of the renaissance, in. harmony with the ap pearance of th« exterior, and this form \u25a0prat faithfully inhered to throughout. Entrance from the street 1« gained through a. door of bronze and jjltte glass, of elaborate design and Parisian conception, a beautiful example of mod em French art at its very best The great hall is .of splendid dimen sions and decorated in magnificent taste. The coloring is old gold and the effect under artificial light moat bril liant. The group of columns at the .... \u25a0' - foot of the stairway is finely propor tioned, and aids. the Impression of dig nity which the euperb decorations and huge dimensions of the apartment naturally convey. With the . exception of the capitals, their color Is'lvory TrhlU. The light standards are of . carred wood, gilded, and are" master pieces In design and workmanship. The \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0/. globes are of cut glass, made by manu facturers In France. The decorative work, in panel, ceiling and border. Is of a character to excite admiration from the most critical artist or enthusiastic layman whose knowledge of the plastic art and its possibilities when applied to Interior decorations Is no more than perfunctory. The expression with, which the Artist who executed the work has en dowed every curve and lin« . Imparts -. life and animation to the somewhat dif ficult substance In which the. decora-: tlons are executed, and the result is in a high degree successful. The. great hall relies upon Its fine .proportions as much as its adornment ". for the*- ef- ; fects produced. It furnishings are of extreme but well Judged ; simplicity. / The mantel and its flowing decorations as well as the C elaborate /celling"; and ,-' paneling are subjects of extended artis tic appreciation. . All Is 'worked ,;out * with the. conscientiousness of i the: true artist intent ' upon endowing. his handl- ._ work with intelligence and executing ; the designs. of the architect with the utmost,truth-and fidelity. The dlnlng-V room of the > mansion is an ' apartment . considerably larger in : dimenslonsTeyen \, than the great hall and quite ' equal ; to v the most exigent; demands which th« i widely extended .-reputation; 'of : the " owner ' for gracious hospitality. "canY make upon it, Every '^detail' of /this. room has- been subordinated .so s as ;to" create certain effects and ; to bring, in to • prominence. those' features whlch'are" iiuV tended to .dominate.* The celling; Is a superb example . of renaissance ..and ? is ' divided into panels, In which\every de- \ tail,, no/' matter -how i mlnute.v'has been 'worked. up' wlth'consuraraate skili.^ Th'el beams of the celling are heavy.i'enough : todo the workof carrying<that which is 'above them, being -big : enough In section to give the richness /and'-dig nity # whlch they would not have if they were; shams.- The* fireplace,, with : Mts border ;of embossed ;', brass i and ''richly designed furniture,l is a. feature able for. elegance and. beauty. ; V i The; special -and crowning feature of; the , dining-room is ; the ' large mantel occupying, the: space 'of ; at small-sized apartment, and, in designing, the archi tect /"incorporated certain \u25a0 . theories claimed by him to be. truer -to'ahcient' custom in construction than now ac cepted by the', majority of 'architects. The /mantel, , it'; will be noted, ;: Is' car ried.to the -celling, a ; detail seldom ; ob served in J the most costly 'examples/ but hearer" to practice, of the ancient builders /who originated and planned those'beautiful examples found in"; pal* aces and , mansions of \u25a0\u25a0the « renaissance period. -..-; Like every architectural', feat ure which;- the j masters 'retained -and beautified, .the; towering '* mantel "had* a utilitarian purpose, " r namely, V to* "act i'as a-; smoke; chamber.' through^ which > the smoke; arising ;from^ the : flreplacej could be conveyed to the; upper alriV : The propriety, of : extending^, the \ mantel : to the ' roof ; Is ' thus demonstrated r at ; a glance : and !-the*jbelief "{that V. the- giant mantel*. Is , nbthing^ but v an \ architectural adornment . is thought -to-be ; a .mistake. : . ' instead :. of the J towering^ sideboard, carved 4 tables'- are introduced' with; ap propriate"., effect and} the 'glaring | light f rom_ without- Is '. mitigated I by 1 narrow' -.windows / : draped % in V velvet V curtains \u25a0 planned "!_s6; as . tc - permit 'Just Venough •1 \u25a0„ ' ' \u25a0 . \u25a0. - >•-» \u25a0; r---.v-:-. • .:•.--;•'•'-••• \u25a0-na no more .llgtitithanlnecessary^to; i enter.'v'_;;" -u. v-- \u25a0 r? : «""vV'v»,.-^ : ; . \u25a0 " *".'>'^" .::-i J ? .'-•;•' • Th ? i ** reach room r and the rllbrary" r are • | eacn and ; decorated i In^a^'style 5 t equally.]' elabbrate^ibut^ I re ' gard ; for * convention /and * purpos^' 1 and \u25a0 s call"* for ; no \ special though ; the ,;due 'regard Jfor -harnjony {through!-' out'ls^ maintained. it**";.;! ' 'Ihft SaL-EraacißCQ Sundaj. CalL - ,_ - Th .«_ air chltects who designed; and «xo ' cut ed'th* decorations to-'*-*. Mayteek A -vWnrts. iV \u25a0\u25a0 i or \u25a0 . - •