The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, July 02, 1907, Image 1

Search America's historic newspaper pages from 1777-1963 or use the U.S. Newspaper Directory to find information about American newspapers published between 1690-present. Chronicling America is sponsored jointly by the National Endowment for the Humanities external link and the Library of Congress. Learn more

{
                  title: 'The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913, July 02, 1907, Page 1, Image 1',
                  download_links: [
                  {
                   link: 'https://www.loc.gov/rss/ndnp/ndnp.xml',
                   label: 'application/rss+xml',
                   meta: 'News about Chronicling America - RSS Feed',
                  },
                  
{
    link: '/lccn/sn85066387/1907-07-02/ed-1/seq-1.jp2',
    label: 'image/jp2',
    meta: '',
},
{
    link: '/lccn/sn85066387/1907-07-02/ed-1/seq-1.pdf',
    label: 'application/pdf',
    meta: '',
},
{
    link: '/lccn/sn85066387/1907-07-02/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.xml',
    label: 'application/xml',
    meta: '',
},
{
    link: '/lccn/sn85066387/1907-07-02/ed-1/seq-1/ocr.txt',
    label: 'text/plain',
    meta: '',
},

                  ]
                }

The San Francisco call. [volume], July 02, 1907, Page 1, Image 1
About The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913

Image provided by: University of California, Riverside; Riverside, CA

Image: of 16. Page

All Pages

Issues

All Issues Text | PDF | JP2 (6.8 MB)

The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]), 02 July 1907. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. <https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85066387/1907-07-02/ed-1/seq-1/>

Newspaper Page Text

Julie Heyneman, a San Francisco artist
who has .won fame abroad, tells of the nevy
pictures "at the spring- exhibition -of * the
Royal- academy, in •/ . . • ;
The Sunday Call
VOLUME : OIL— NO. 32.
Stolen Reports of Pinkertons Read to Boise Jury
Test Case to Tie Schmitz' Hands Will Be Pushed
FIVE MEN TO
RULE CITY IS
LATEST PLAN
Senator Newlands Suggests
Scheme at Pacific
Union Feast
WORDS APPLAUDED
Idea Is Taken From Galves-
ton Commission Sys
tem After Flood
PRAISED BY McCLURE
Magazine Publisher Says
Autocratic Board Is
the Remedy
EDITOR S. S. McCIXBE, WHO WAS THE
GCEST OF nONOR AT A DINNER GIVEN
LAST MGHT AT THE I'ACIFIC-L'NIOX
CUB.
A municipal reconstruction plan
of great proportions, involving the
placiiig 0 of almost dictatorial
power in the "city's government
for the next four years in a board
composed of five prominent busi
jness men, was proposed and re
ceived with, enthusiasm at a din
° C ° o
ncr given last night at the Pacific
Union club in honor of S. S. Mc-
Clure,: the publisher of McClure's
Magazine^ wHo isa guest in ° the;
city.
The first stirring appeal for <the
adoption of a revolutionary .char
ter amendment V^a made by . United
" States Senator Francis G: Xcwlands . of
Nevada, •whose.ideas were heartily §ec
onded and indorsed by c McClure° In an
Informal address? in which he discussed
P the 'history of muniefpal' government -In
°thfc» country and in foreign nations,
lie declared that the fcaslc principle of
American democracy had' been mol c ded
Without regard to human psychology
and without consideration of the Busi
ness principles 3 that have led to the
, executive perfection of the grea o t -in
dustrial organizations. = o \u25a0= °
c Senator Newlands' plan is in, sub
o;stance a modification of the Galveston
"nlan pf municipal government. Intro
duced in the Texas city immediately
after the great" flood because of ° ab
normal conditions similar in many re
spects po° those which confjont Sai
Francisco" today. Constitutional an.i
0 charter provisidns make a strict fol
lowing out of such a scheme impossible
in this city anjj Senator. Xewlands.pro
oposes0 poses several radical -changes . in- the
introduction and operation of .the plan.
o SCHEME IS FEASIBLE
Sriefly. the scheme outlined by Sen
ator Newlands and indorsed by llc
c Clure Is to call Immediately a free-j
.holders" convention of members, |
c chosen "from the business, commercial
and workingmen's organizations of
° the city, and including Rudolph Spreck
* els. District Attorney' Langdon and As
sistant District Attorney Heney, to
meet In open c convention and publicly
discuss the retrieving of the civic hon
esty "and virtue. From "this conven
tion, according to the proposal, a pro
posed charter, amendment is to ema-
Continued on Pace 5, Column . X
The San Francisco Call.
INDEX OF THE
SAN FRANCISCO CALL'S
NEWS TODAY
TELEPHONE TEMPO RAJ&Y 86
Tuesday; july 2. 1907
WEATHER CONDITIONS
YESTERD AT— CIear; maximum, temperature,
66; minimum, 50. . ' '
FORECAST FOR TODAY— Fair; fresh west
YOUR NEWSPAPER
\ FOLLOWS YOU
Haye THE CALL mailed to your
VACATION address. Change the
address as often as you wish.
If paper fails to arrive e regularly
and on time advise The o Call's Cir
culation Department promptly/ .
EDITORIAIj \u25a0'•'. I
The troubled . democracy. • " Page 8 j
; San Francisco reports progress. 0 Page Bit
_ Salaries and the fine art s. Fags 8 !
GRAFT >
' District attorney makes arrangement vrltlf i
auditor and treasurer to push test case to tie
Sehmlts* bands and straighten oat municipal i
tangle. Page 1 \u25a0
STRIKE SITUATION \u25a0'
Pickets of telegraphers on the outlook for
strike breaker who is said i to be wanted by
enny officials as a deserter. c . . • . Page 10
1 Committee of labor leaders may not call on
j Calhdun for further conference, as. was.' planned,"
because treating \rith him is regarded as hope
less, * Page 3
CITY
Senator Neirlands , unfolds a plan at dinner
plTen to Publisher S. S. McClnra'at the Pacific
L'nlon club to. place the government of the city
In , the' hands of fire men. . follow :n~ the tystem
adopted by Galreston after its CisasUr. Payo-1.
Judge Hunt decides : that , contractors for uo
ficithed buildings which are destroyed , : by : flje
cannot recover amount of loss:- from "the/
owner. .* : .\ - •' . ' -"' ' 'Tigt'li
Snperior ' court decision prereata * police .. com
mission t from proceeding with trial of: Captain - '
Moo^ey.*'* V'; r _"-'\u25a0''\u25a0' : \u25a0'-"• -* . "^ "Page 10 \u25a0\u25a0
Schmitz .aad Rnef put en arbitrary assessment
list for 53,000 each along with other prominent
names. . \u25a0 \u25a0 Ptpe 16
Judge Seawell In deciding that Treasurer
Charles^ A. Bastel acted legally in turning in
heritance tar fees o-rer to attorney takes fling at
supreme court. ; Page 10
Millions In gold- being weighed e at , the
local mint for annual settlement with Uncle
Sam. P«*».4
Three workmen marvelously escape death'
when they fall with portion of . collapsed floor
of the new Mechanics' bank building at Market
and" Mason streets. ' Page 9
•> Gfllett republicans, ; of Nerada county are
astounded by gOTernor's- appointment of Charles
Clinch to prison ooinmissionershlp. '. , Page 2
Smart «et thrilled orer. the 1 account of tbe,
.Moorish aword dance at the fencers' "fandango"*
at Fort; Mason. ° -Pace 1C
Southern Pacific Issues new tickets restricting
commuters from carrying express baskets.- Page ft
General Nat T. Janes, clubman -and onetime
militia commander, is suing for° -divorce, tfce
action baring been -filed .secretly 0 six wejeks
ago^ 5 / I Page 1 •
° Wedding on July 4, to be 3 the tomantic sequel •
to the \u25a0 narrow escape from" death of Miss Mil
fire4 McGuife aid Arthur J.o Pyhe-of the ship- ;
wrecked" trla rescued from Red- Bock shoal : Sun
day'>venlng. • ° Peg©^l6
SUBURBAN ° ' o :-„-\u25a0- .
Oakland supervisors j refuse to* let Attorney \u25a0'
Kinsell • address them and ° pasab ' Western \u25a0
Pacific franchise. ° Page f
»i , ; • ° • - . . \u25a0 <\u25a0 . .\u25a0 \u25a0- °
, Haste of Southern Paelflc company to *old° «
Webster street "spur In "Oakland thrpws lfeht on
important moves in tile projected electric line i
derelopment. f° ° . . Page «
Sausallto poolroom o fight wllf be carried to the
\u25a0tate supreme court, o through the medium" of »
testg case. 0 "" "'.'•\u25a0' Page 6=
COAST < '" %
,' Ean Joaquln county saloons will be closed on '
Sundays to. help farmers keep * 'laborers -at'
work. . o Page 4
DOMESTIC , °
' Mormon church sells its Grass creek . coal
mines to : Denver and \u25a0 Pennsylvanja capi
talists. o ?**• 4
Reports of ' Pinkerton operatives, wbieu; were <
stolen : by Stenographer Friedman^ are read to \u25a0
the Hay w/>od Jury. .*> o Page 1
Harriman inaugurates . policy of acqucintlns
puWlc with all the details Of . accidents on Mils
lines. Page 4
o President Roosevelt decides to mobilize "Ameri
can navy ;In Pacific waters and Admiral . Evuns
will bring Atlantic squadron to San . Fran-'
elsco. . °o g Page 3 '
FOREIGN* . *
President Cabrera of Guatemala causes arrest
oX 10-'> citizens on- charge ; of 'complicity in \u25a0"•it- '
tempt to assassinate, him. . * Page 3 \u25a0
Sports '
."Dutch" books , prevail in the . Seattll- betting ;
rinj and the- public is getting the coin. P*ge 7
Flf ry^ight - hits made. In a ; baseball double
3 Leader won by New York Americans from Wash- \u25a0
Ingtcn. ° '.', 'Pagell
o Olympic club may o send, a" team° to -the" un
tionid cbampionslilps : at Jamestown ' \u25a0' exposl- '
tlon. . '. • 7 Page 7
Squires, the Austrairin, still rules a strong .1
public choice . over Tommj Burns. . Page 7 \u25a0
j LABOR
General executive board of, state; building : .
trades council; meets in ! semiannual" session '*n<l
disposes of much routine *' baslacss. . . Paye 9I '
MARI.VE '; •
Curacao[s cargo takes fire a o t sea and Is burn : j.
ing when vessel reaches port, -: but passengers do .'
not j know it. \u25a0 Page . 11 \u25a0
3IIXIXG ,
: Forty thousand .sliares of Fouthoru . Xeradii j
stocks; are* sold tilth ; rising . prices. \u25a0•• Page. ls 1
Ophir -mining company j)rot<»*.t «».';
minority; and- Uoubles- capital stocks by ,T<steV «f ;
, stock bel&en f age 15 :
S^-^FI^GD^^ r1907.
Photographs ; of Jfyimesses for {Deferi^ Pettibones store; 3— Paul Corcoran, too
if^s in penitentiary for alleged by militia, hands
fr°zen;J>^. W:.Aller,H miner. Independence;
9— Ceorge^Breen^r^ Orchard;
• J \—rW:dl. B. £asfcrfy,tCVipple\&^ — M. E. White, organ-
Western Jafaation-oi^m western
federation of miners,- f<x;Briti&£planM \7— John Dennis, Cripple^Creek miner, escaped deportation;] a — Tom Foster. Cripple Creek miner.
deported, ir^li^tedc by Orchard^ militia; 21 — Morris Friedman, author of
/ " T he Pj n k erto . n "^.?*-Sp?"&22^M&}M^U&;i t CJ^b^^e^Ub^cim^impUc^tedlb^ Orchard ; 23— Aifrs^Cox.^ Cold field, i Colorado, member of ; toomans auxiliary, militia victim;
2 4—MrsjCharl^H.Mo\)&;25—Mrs:;Mo^
28— Mrs. George -Hooten of the Cripp^ /, otMC> militia victim; 30— Rev." T. S.
Leland, pastor of Methodist Episcopal churcJulKicWto^ 32— Mrs. Steve Adams; 33 — Mrs. George
Pelijbone; 34^^Zex/Pau/,^ecr^^ lof -the, Victor ipdmanVauxiUary. militia victim; 36 — Miss Anna M. Saun
dersl Cripple Creek,[vomansjauxilimyrinM rvas'in> fcuHpen; J36^Z).XC., Copley, ex-member of executive board of the western
federation of miners, Cnpple ; CreeJi;\ 39~^UUam \A mole") Victor, / Watchman of mine,' beaten, and )Tobbed} by j mob ;. 40— "Oh>ney" Barnes. • Cripple Creek district miner, impli
cated by Orchard ;:4\)— Charles W± fa (Copyright applied for by Horace Myers. Boise.)
Prosecutors to Urge Claims
of Gallagher in Court
Auditor: ai^ Treasurer TVgr^
; in Ef f ort to^LJntingle Skein^ ;
Ah action in the superior -court, Abase d, on> mandamus 'proceed
ings, is to ; be. begun .today/or itomorrow to /settle ] the .question of
acting Mayor Gallagher's ; right to ifignali^warranW and claims; on
which the law: demands the signature- of ] the mayor.^ -the
action will not result; in ; a< final determination" of ; ScHmitz';claim- that
he;is still jmayor, i it will; in reality^ haye.that effect,- "and- ! will at^the
same time untangle the skein r into which; ther red : tape •surrbunding
the paying, out ; of the city's ' funds been' thrown^ by' Schmitz'
earnings to the auditor and treasurer that: they^will^be held-respon
sible! for any: payments ' made without • his - consent:^ \^r* \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0 ;] : •\u25a0 v \u25a0 > •
-/Auditor Horton; has agreed : to f audit; one -of [the - : several-claims
which ;°ar'e ;;_ now .r ready-, "for presentation by I contractors^ -.wiith i:only
the signature of ; Gallagher '; as and vthelclaimiisVthen
to'be; passed up ; to^Treasurer-IBantelVfoV^'payment.' '£ Bantel 'wjH refuse,
payment -without ;Sphmitjc'*
andean . application \u0084* for.: a toVicf
will ; be applied for at. once In the^
name of the contractor holding : the
cflaim. -When the^ matter is Ua*keri : .ih"to
<Jhe o courts Schmitz : •\u25a0.vill be 'accorded
the right to contest =tlie issuance pf^th'e
writ' and; to advance* his .claim,, that; he.
is entitled to the position of mayor,
\vhile the district. attorney's -"office will
represent the' plaintiff ; in the action. •;
;"-This is the plan determined; upon
yesterday by.f^District Attorney ';Lang
don, and' it will 'be put, into. < execution
as soon as aY claimants Is 'found :: .who
is willing to file his '; claim vat once and
allow, it to, be;made : thelbasis of such
action -and his own name used -as
plaintiff in -the case. The suit against
Bantel wilL bo[ 'a,. friendly, action {.and
both Horton and Bantel have agreed
to r assist in carrying ' out" the' ; plan, *in
order "that they maybe "relieved 'of the
bother and uncertainty *»of <-having>' to
take orders from s two claimants : at; the
same, time.' - :-. '\u25a0 . .;: '\u25a0 \..
.Horton' has/ not altered : his decision
lo.honor only such claims as: contain
the signatures, of both? Gallagher, and I
Schmitz, but .has agreed to' allow; a
single/ono 1 to' pass through -his liands
with" Gallagher'sVsignature,'alonec ap
pearing -on , it, withj. the. understanding,
that Bantel isa to: ref uso. 1 to s pass it and
that tlie \u25a0 matter will ,'be'" taken' to the
courts for , a 'ilecision! '• . •'\u25a0••; ;. ..,.-;• - :
j'-Thc^auditing, of> such Ja claim -was to
have been f carried -out - yesterday had
.S"®'.''^^-^.V®-f-?^^-jV/"?tWhgN^appeared/!
and 'Au'd^toVr .Horton £ stated^rthat \u25a0 ; he' ]
would.'- ]_oojlv.£the7 rna-tter"upTtoday' < 'arid '
arrange . to have Vsome 7. claim present- |
ed ;as . the;.basls. for the' test Vatse. % "j>j KgX g j
claimant will: be put jto^nolexpense'-for j
the 'legal •'proceedings VlnVolyed,,;a's fills '
intefestj will Jbe^bjUf.a"* passive; one and]
the.;task:of;prqving; grounds ;f of} a^writi
of», mandate* will ;,be | undertaken; 'by,:. the 1
dlstrict'attprhey's^-office;j;'i ~ '\u25a0'.\-r~K '^K^f^t \
*/A legal /tdctermination'^o'f *'aVclaim. to I
office'-; cannot;' -result 'frpinVahfactfon -jlji |
mandamu3,;;battthe^" problems .^arising!
from 1 fluchja Vcliim'^ will T: l be ..solved f and j
the**settlement'6f/the'- f mayoralty;disljute I
will ' remain \ only/ for. •aVformalvdecisloni
on'«the^. same;->questlon,'* ! ! .broughtl: <up i
th rough* o th er| ch atin els!u In •" the mean - J
time, -shouldjthelwrltfof' mandamus *b(?|
grapted ? as*iis .anticipated' by; the. prose- j
cutibn, \ Schniitz* - ; hands ;will":; will ": b'e:(efCec
tually/. tied .and 'he ''.will l; be-". unable . to j
continue his /policy: o'fi" blocking J - the j
conduct 'f of | the: city's jbusinessias he rims |
j done/, since l his /incarceration - 'mi' the j
county * jail.'/ : '"\u25a0/.:. ' {\u25a0':\'-J '.' \* '\u25a0' .. ' ' \u0084\; '., rr ' i :' : ; |
Numerous! GfaffcCasest Are ;
Setsf®H^i^:Next?WeeK
• \u25a0? Numerous were*',*? called
yesterday c m ;.?_the^ superiorj t court,'^but
Continued \u25a0 on Pose ) 3S»". Colnmn ' 5
GENERAL NAT T. JAMES
IS SUING FOR DIVORCE
-^ Filed ;. Secretly'
, - Six vWeieks Ago b3r • ; i '
\u25a0-. ; \u25a0 v His. Counsel k .;':; : ;. ;;•:.::
: v Surprise was general • club cir
cles when ; it ; became : known
[that; Nat T. -James, member ofthe Bo
hemian :*?V l .* > » "formerly captain of the
: naval \u25a0 militia and,' at-, one • time (major
'general 'in < command : 'of \ the California j
division .of V the >• national j guard, :'had i
sued a for .'.'divorce. ' r lhv, the -complaint,
.which. was secretly filed six weeks ago;
.James -charged that his wife had*de
\u25a0 serted;'hlm. Mrs. ;' James,- with . her |
.daughter, \ le Jt • San Francisco • several j
months ago .and" has made her home in
Washington, / D." C. • .\u25a0 ' ; "i
\u25a0 ' General ". Janies^ is _ one of . theM best
; known linen ; in . club : and*.military."cir
cles » in, San Francisco. -He '• has > been
<thej local.vrepresentative;of \a ' large
surance 'corporation t . for' a • number (of
' years "has amassed • a jcomfortable
competence. .'.. General . and ; Mrs. .;• James
-Jiave figured' prominently, In' local socl-'
.ety;.and even their- closest;friends>were
•- hpf] aware , that •'\u25a0 clouds " had /gathered
jupcm' the; domestic •horizon.'.* . '-..'"' "*
V, When ,- Mrs/. James lef t."fof the^east
with ther; daughter Jit .was Stated j that
she'tiad gbne^on a brief .visit 'to : friends/
but the weeks 'passed, and ".then'.' the
months i and > Mrs. "James /did /not ;• re
turn, i The;, general j: turned, off the- in
quiries.of-his. friends the-'state
mentj that 'his. -wife Vseemed .to; like" it
•/ ' ; "V-vj \u25a0 \u25a0 .
/./Some ; six weeks \ ago . General » Jame'sJ
•through : his - attorney. > Henry '•;.'. Davis,
commenced- a [, suit.; for' divorce." -i ; The
; papers weretlled'secretly^and^ot^until
yesterday did the 'secret leak. . -
; .Of 1 late : General ; James ' has * been \li v-
Ing:at;.Woodville, ' his i picturesque ', cot-!
tage : at the ' beach.'- , He ? has en tertained
extensively.;' and?: the irumor "has ' 'gone
forth,' ' that > if !."' ; the/divorce; decree be
"granted , the : general \u25a0 may • wed .again.';' :'
v'iPORSIER'; ARCHDUKE : DIVORCED
,- -GENEVA,: Switzerland.^July - 1.-rHerr
(VVoeflurig.Q formerly "Archduke Leopold
of Austria^y/ho ; ; renounced 'his ,'expecta-'
:ti ons 'and Jhonors? about if our .': years? ago
In*order:tormarry^Wnnelmiria'Adancia,'
*an>Austrlanractress,f has. been- '.'granted
a divorce, v His l wif e » offended- him I .by
'Jo^njngrrtV^AsconiaiAnchofites.-Jinfac^
cordance with whose 'tenets she Sbecaine
a^ve^ttHrtSffff.entfwlth'6ut- r clothing .in
taki ng i"s unbat hs", - and $ acqui red f other'
eccentricities - - . ; - . . . \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0» '. \u25a0'-\u25a0.-.(
\u25a0 : Some of -the present, aspects of .San
. Francisco -; are not unlike - those of Rome
2,0(W-j^ars.ago. Read"Fifteen Minutes
Withi^c; MenrWho Ruled Rome/- in -,-
Tfie Sunday Call
Work of the Detectives in
Miners' Unions Exposed
Stenographer Friedman Declares He Did
Oscar King Davis
v" BOISE,. Idaho., July \u25a0!.— -With the exception of the introduction
of the Pinkerton reports which \ Morris Friedman copied for him
self \u25a0 when employed as a stenographer in . McParland's Denver
office; and, a brief cross examination of Friedman by Senator Borah,
the^whole time, at the. Haywood trial today was devoted to going
over the * situation during the strike , in . the Cripple Creek dis
trict 7 in\_l 903-04".. -
': After examining . the detectives' \ reports over Sunday recess
the i, prosecution" came <- to - the conclusion that they were more val
liable'.tbit than to. the defense, and therefore no objection was made
to .the -introduction of. them in evidence. Darrow^took up all the
morning session and \u25a0 the first half hour of the afternoon in reading
those f that, he^ 'Had offered. -They .were principally reports from
operatives iwhb had joined the local union of the' federation at Globe
yille ;and Victor, together twfth a report : from Assistant Superintend
ent"' .Londoner of -the /Denver office, who, before his promotion, was
sent/to .'Victor to. look over the. sltua-*
tlon ; Uiere. at uthe \u25a0 time of. the .Inde
pendence' depot explosion.
j.The. most • interesting document of
fered^ was- a~ letter : from -McParland to
General \u25a0'Manager" Bangs ! in New ' York,
in* which' the" Denver manager said that
the.'actiohs of the . Pcabody. administra
tioni•.'regarding:; the "strike 'were 'I fully.
'\u25a0*\u25a0'• * "\u25a0 "
Impertinent Question No. 5
'Wha^iHe'DiffeYehceßetween'aßribe and a Fee?
\u25a0^ For? the 5 most i original or answer to this ques-
Ttioh—and;the briefer the, better—-The Gall will
\ l -f^y FIVE DOLIi^RS. For the next five
K;-%^ans>versTheiCall will pay GNEDOLLAReach.
/ Prize winning answers will be printeH next Wecines^
(iay^ancl /checks mailed to ; the winners/ at once/
:. \u25a0 ':-:Make your/answers shorUand address them to
v IMPERTINENT QUESTIONS,
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
y.. , r ,. .. , — : ; *
jappi-oved-by a great number of proml
j rient citizens of Colorado, including
himself and the officials of the Den
ver office, although many of the actions
were ln^vlolailon of the constitution 'of
the United States and the state.
The cross examination of Friedman
by Senator Borah gave the socialists In

The San Francisco call. [volume], July 02, 1907, Page 1, Image 1
About The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913

Connect with the Library

Find Us On

Subscribe & Comment

Download & Play

Questions

The San Francisco call. [volume], July 02, 1907, Page 1, Image 1 About The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913

Connect with the Library

Find Us On

Subscribe & Comment

Download & Play

Questions

The San Francisco call. [volume], July 02, 1907, Page 1, Image 1
About The San Francisco call. [volume] (San Francisco [Calif.]) 1895-1913