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This is the month when Mars is closest to the earth. Will the astronomers solve the mystery of the great red star? Read the article about" it in . i | The Sunday Call VOLUME CH— NO. 76. Panic Reigns in Wall Street as Stock Prices Fall Unless Roosevelt Acts, General Wire Tieup Will be Made Tonight RYAN FOR MAYOR IS THE CRY OF REFORM FORCES Republicans and Democrats May Both l^ominate the "Boss Buster" DOESN'T SEEK OFFICE Victorious Leader May Find Honor Thrust on Him, However EAGAN LABOR'S MAN Schmitz Will Probably Lend Support to His Faith ful Follower v.- George A. Van Smith That Daniel A. Ryan, leader of the reform repub licans who smashed the Her rin machine, and Chairman Thomas F. Eagan, who mar shaled the union labor com mittee's forces, ma}' be the opposing candidates for ma3 r or, is one of the possi bilities, if not probabilities, •Icv'eloped by the first day's after math vi the primary election battle. Ryan has not sought and is not seeking the republican nomina tion for mayor. He may have it forced upon him and find himself the recipient of similar indorse ment of his prowess as a boss buster from the democratic organ ization. Eagan has not been con sidered in the light of a candidate for mayor, but the continued re tirement of Schmitz at his sub urban resort and the develop ments of the primary elections may result in the public works commissioner's nomination. District Attorney William H. Langdon will be nominated to succeed himself by both republi cans and democrats. It is safe to assume that he will net be nom inated by the union labor con vention. Beyond the nomination of Langdon, which is accepted by both democrats and republi cans as a matter of course rather than as an arranged matter, the leaders of neither party have at-; tempted to work out anything like a slate or program. That many democrats and re publicans alike expect the leaders of their respective parties to work out some nonpartisan plan can not bequestioned. That whether this be done or not both democratic and re publican conventions will be disposed to go to the Taylor board for some of their candidates for supervisors and that both will be inclined to carry the nonpartisan idea further by seek ing in the ranks of organized labor for representative men for their tick ets was too . plainly indicated before the primary elections to be dismissed by the mere coincidence of sweeping primary victories for the factions that will control the conventions. That the democrats will nominate Di\ Tavlor is more than doubtful. Mayor Taylor was drafted into the city's service. - He has not given any indication of a desire to serve the city as the he3dAf its government after the time wlren a' popularly se lected successor could be qualified. If the democrats do not nominate Dr. Taylor the republicans would scarcely be expected to do so. The fact that tbe men who will. make up an almost; exclusive majority of the republican convention seem to be committed to _' CcoliMiifd an Pace 4, Coluaio 1. The San Francisco Call. INDEX OF THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL'S NEWS TODAY TELEPHONE TEMPORARY S6 THURSDAY, AUGUST 16, 1907 WEATHER CONDITIONS TESTERDAT — Clear; xnaiimura temperature, 04; iwinlmniw, 54. FORECAST FOX TODAY— Fair, «Ilh fog In th« morning; light southwest winds, changing tv fresh west. - ; Pa«e 11 EUITORIAii "Hands off, Mr. Herrln," Is republican T«r dlct.- Pa«« » An nwperaUn* "gentleman amonc na tions." P«*e 8 Tae disease that rots republics. P*S« 8 GRAFT S«*ond trial of Lonis Glass Is began with foe taJctc; of tbe testimony of ex-supervisors, and Heney promises to add msterial strength to his i former cat*. Pa*a 6 ! ! CITY Unless President Roosevelt acts, general wire ' j tleup will be made tonight. P»*e 1 Colonel Bellinger defies state policeman and , Insists upon sacking on transport wharf; har bor commissioners refer matter to- Generii Funston. ". %?% ?t * 8 18 Work* board refuses to Indorse Illegal ap pointment made by tbe last boaal of supervisor! of 20 architects for new school buildings. P. 16 | W. O. Joboson, local agent Of Orand Trunk \ lln». disappears strangely and « rumors are cur rent cf shortage In his accounts. Pas« 16 Savings banks combine : In bringing suit to, restrain supervisors from acquiring the Geary | street railroad. Pag« 15 . Judge frees woman whose hnsVand felgne«l , heart failure every time she asked for : money". Pago ie Dr. Perrln in picturesque lanjma?e denies oa ; witness stand that be Is guilty of conspiring to defraud government. Page 6 Spring Valley officials say they cannot ralmi I money to properly supply 'the city with water. Page 3 ; Kefonn forces In both republican and demo cratic ranks are shouting for Ry*n for msvor; republicans to support Lanßdon for re-election: Eascn will probably be mayoralty nominee or labor unkiD party. Schmitz being eip«»cted to give his aid to candidacy. Pago 1 Army officer's wife saves husband from being murdered. Page 2 Reports to state board of charities and cor rections say that many state Institutions are badly overcrowded. , Pa.je 2 SIBUKBAX Wealthy man's son mns sway from home In Berkeley to seek adventnre on the seas. Page 7 Idaho rancher goes to Oakland' end finds \u25a0laughter whom be belle ved^dled,:. ten. years ago. Page 7 ' Supreme court upholds the decision of Judge Ogden in the famous '* Van Horn dlvorc case. • Page 7 .-.Dr. James M: Young, one of'Alameda'f famed characters. In summoned by death. Pag-e 7 Coroner's Jury fails to exonerate policeman who killed switchman and grand Jury may ect., _ Page 7 Maybelle Watson returns to Berkeley, weary of being tbe iieroine of Columbia wreck. Pag-e. V Passenger train crashes Into freight near Plpnsanton and many persons narrotrly escape death. Page 3 COAST Sensations Involving prominent men of Los Anroles are promised as result of Invest icatlon of Imperial land frauds. Page 3 DOMESTIC Speaker Cannon favors president's plan lo Rend battleship fleet to Pacific cotst. Page I Attorney General Bonaparte speaks of pros» cntlon of trade monopolies. Page 1 Panic reigns on New York stock exchange and price* decline preatly as result «f J22.000.000 failure of the Pope manufacturing:' company. ' . Page 1 — Pope automobile concern, one of the biggest < In the country, petitions for appointment or Moors make desperate attack on French fojr»s In Casa Blanca and are driven off only after : bloody bsttle. Page 3 Survivors , tell of wreck on Lotyis Island rocks. Page 11 SPORTS Keene's crack colt Colin scores an'otber Im pressive victory' at Saratopa track. Page 10 Orllene lowers tbe .track record at The Mf -dows and defeats n coed field. Page 10 Commuters are easily beaten by Angels an-1 Seals drop a game to Beavers in north. Page 10 Manager Jack Gleason decided to promote Gens-Britt championship fight at Recreation park. Pagre 10 Articles are formally signed matching Al Kaufman and Mike Schreck for a light in tiie Auditorium. Page 10 LABOR J. I. Nolan of. the local molders* union Is : honored by the International body. . Page 8 MARINE Ceptaln Friele goes ea*t to bring out steamer Kansas City, which was bought by HarriraaiMo take place of lost Columbia.' Page 11 MIXING. Panic In New York stocks causes a heavy selling movement of Goldfield Consolidated, .which suffered losses. Balance of list cot mush affected- Page 15 SOCIAL. Captain and Mrs. J. Malcolm Graham leav* for Leavenworth, Kan., where Captain Graham will take year's course in Infantry and cavalry school. \u25a0 Page 8 THEGALL'S BRANCH OFFICES Subscriptions acd Advertise- ments ..will be received in San Francisco at following offices: ICSI FILLMORK STIIEBT Open until 10 o'clock every night 818 VAJV XEBS AVENUE Parent's Stationery Store. 2200.FILLMORE STREET Woodward's Branch. 053 HAIGHT STREET 'Christian's Branch. SIXTEENTH AND MARKET STsV Jackson's Branch. f174 VALENCIA STREET Halliday's Stationery Stor«.\: - i i' 1108 VALENCIA STREET ' Blake's Bazaar. 8011 16TH ST. COR. MISSION — International Stationery*- Store. 2713 MISSION : STREET The Newserle. 1831 CHURCH STREET, G«orgeV Prewltt's Branch. . '- \u25a0 . .... *. - -^ -\u25a0...-.-..: -.- • \u25a0 .... ' SAN-FEAiSra^ STRIKERS AWAIT INTERVENTION OF NATION'S RULER President/ Small Decides to Defer General Strike Until Tonight MERCHANTS ALARMED Prospective Move of Union Chief Threatens All Fields of Trade ARMED) MEN POSTED Guards Are Placed Near Western Union Building in West Oakland The, crisis in the telegraphers' strike will be reached by 12 o'clock tonight. If by that time the federal government has not interceded with a request for ar bitration, the strike will be made general throughout the United States. Messages received last night from President Samuel Small in Omaha brought the in formation that only government intervention would prevent a call for a complete tieup: of the lines of the V/estern Union * and the Postal.. At the same time ; ; it was. reported from Oyster bay that. President Roosevelt was not prepared to take an emergency step. Both sides claimed gains last night, but the situation' was almost the same as It was the day before,. A single wire between, here . and Los Angeles became congested and mes sages stacked up in the offices of the companies. Tn' eastern cities as far as New York the, companies were in" a badly crippled condition. The Asso ciated Press sent put messages to the effect lhat it had been able to serve every large city with the exception of Toledo. Ohio. ARMED 31RN GUARD BUILDING Armed guards have been posted aroun-d the Western Union building at west Oakland and have been given or ders to prevent the approach of any person not identified properly. The lo«'al telegraphers said late last night that it had not yet been decided t0.0E.1l .out the stock broke.rag:e oper ators, but that if necessary such action would-vbe taken. This action would virtually' tie up the • mercantile and financial business ofthe entire country. . The Western Union officials charge that the railway telegraphers have been interfering with the - circuits. Should the railway * telegraphers ' ba called out, the entire : train" service i of .the land would be paralyzed. The situation Is fraught with/ the gravest I possibilities. The telegraph has come to be an indispensable feature- of the life of the nation and it. was, pointed out yesterday by merchants that;well nigh incalculable losses must ensue from a general tieup. -. *- - \ ' ',-. .-, During the. day and last e\'ening both sides to the controversy remained firm in their contentions. ; Thc f telegraphers asserted through their representatives that the companies "could not hope to conduct' their business; without -the union men.,- The officials -of. 'the .com panies' declared, however, that v they were receivirig^additlons ,to their '- force and intended to break the strike.,-. At the main offices in San Francisco and Oakland only a few operators, were on duty. '. "Broker" operators were at work during. the 'day and leased wires from the east were. manned. ' : SPEAKS FOR WESTKn.V U.MOX • • The following statement was issued last evening by I. N. Miller Jr.. acting superlntendentof the Pacific" divlaibh'of the Western Union company: '•The situation in the Pacific division tonight, as far as the strika of the operators is concerned, is .very ; much" improved, . but we • arc still suffering from inconvenience from \u25a0' interference ! of our circuits in-joint railroad offices, ! evidently due to the order of railway telegrapners' sympathizers. 'This inter ference," however, is, much less. marked than; on .: previous days, aji4 4the: ; .full distribution -of the: genuine messages \u25a0 sent out.by.^Secretary;Quick-of'the;or der of railway/ telegraphers will- un- CoiitlnurO-ou" PasV_J),"Co!uriiu : 3 SaysMayal/Movement Will Benefit Us "Uncle" !oe Xanrion in Favor of Sending^ Battleships to Pacific Coast Special by Lected Wire to, The Call 1 WASHINGTON. 'Augr. H. -—Speaker Joseph G. .'. Cannon, iwhoV 1« her© '- en route to^ New Tork,.ls "emphatically- In favor of 'President .-, Roosevelt's plan to oend the battleshlp/fleot to the Pacific. Although ho has had! no communica tion with the" president regard Jngr the naval movement. Cannon regards itas a natural development of pur naval "policy, and unhesitatingly, commends it. ' ."Our navy, wJJI -be of- no benefit- to us," said "Uncle; Joe, ./'unless; the men know how to handle the ships arid how to; work, the gune. Efficiency, is more important than any other. consideration and it can be gained only through prac tice. Therefore, it is an excellent thing that the ships should. ; be. cent by .way of . Cape Horn to the Paci fie coast -as * a practice maneuver. . If it strengthens our diplomacy to. have, thebattleshipa in the Pacific well and ''good, • but whether ,it does- or not'the -benefits of a long cruise are apparent.'.' \u25a0•;'*\u25a0- 1 "What will congress do next session for the navy?" Cannon was asked. A "It will provide for. adequate man; ning of the force ,we have 'and for improvement," was ttye answer. Proposes Reforms ; in Postal Service Special by Leased Wire to .The Call 6 NEW YORK,/ Aug. 14.— Far. reaching reforms and Improvements in the postal service, both for New York city and national in scope, were advocated to day by Postmaster George" yon I*> Meyer.' ',: As recommended by Meyer," the proposed "refgrms are ."nine in»n"um ber, as' follow8;.\ . : \u0084 . . ' -, v Renewal . of p'ostal -notes payable r to an individual instead,- of "bearer," ;: . as before;], establishment of a domestic parcels' post, limited to- 10 pounds; es tablishment of a postal savjniars' bank system; increases in the rural' deliv ery: decrease In the rates of foreign postage to i," ' cents each half ounce for every country having direct steamship service; adoption of stamp selling ma chines throughout ' the United States; extra delivery at S o'clock 'in the even ing in the residential portions of Man hattan to relieve the eaVly morning de livery:. Increase of the short- service; extending it to the Cunard and French lines; extension of the pneumatic tube service. . \u25a0/ "I have b^en studying these, ques tions very carefully," said Meyer, "and either will make the desired reforms myself or where I have no authority to act recommend/them to congress.- "We are; going to experiment with th*» clot machines for \u25a0stamps," Meyer said. "an<l - hope to have them so 'they will !"?H 1. 2. and 5 cent stamps. They are- a succefs in Germany. We will try them In New. York and in Washington. If they prove successful they will hs instailfl ail, -over the country. .- That will make It necessary to builda gov emment plant in which to manufacture them." Taft Will Speak on tariff Revision Special by' Leased Wire to. The Call WASHINGTON, ; Aug. 1 4.— -Secretary of- War Taft .returned to Washington this morning after ".a month's .vacation at Murray -Bay, Can. . He- was atthe war department early this morning; but denied himself to -all callers and de voted his time to -a revision of; the speech ; which he is ; to deliver :at Co lumbus, Ohio, next Monday.^ The speech is- said to deal -largely, with the sub ject- of tariff revision, in . favor -.of which the: secretary; of 'war" takes /a strong position. '\* • Secretary Taft prepared the. "outline of his remarks before leaving .Murray Bay" and took at rough^ draft : of Uhe speech with him to Oyster Bay and read it^to the president.; It; is said that "the president' gave his indorsement- to 'the utterances 'of the; secretary, arid-added some ;' suggestions -so that~;it * may sbe said' the speech .will^reflect the 'views of the president upon, the subject. PRINCE UN" YQNG- TO "BE \u25a0"' ;V : SUCCESSOR ;TO; THRONE Japanese Government" Is ' Preparing » to : Notify Washington of ' Korean ; '• Nomiriatiori Special by Leased Wire to The Cally WASHINGTON. ;Au&. .14.— Tvir. Dodge, the \u25a0 American , charge ; at Tokyo!'- cabled ; the ' state department .this ; morning.' that he i : had i been^ requested by Uho -minister of It or ci gri .' aff airs ;, to •ad vise - th is go v-' ernment; that had' been for; crown ">; prince* of vKorea on August 7. " \u25a0•:\u25a0'--' -'- r \u25a0-> '^^TgfSfffijflS . : Fac tory of the. Pope automobile concern a t Hartford. Conn. ; Colonel A. A. F?ope [(lower ]\cft), president of company, and Albert Pope, his son, n>ho^as appointed receiver yesterday on petition of the company,: the banfe having refused to supply it with ready funds. Bonaparte Sp eaks on Corporation Prosecutions Slump in the Stoefi .Market Is Not Due > to Federal Work Spcciabby Leased Wire to ' The Call | : WASHINGTON, :Aug. ; 1 4i— Attorney, General Bonaparte made a statement this afternoon to^ The Call's ; representative"' regarding the government's |i policy, -toward corporations. ' ; He - tHat the number of corporations and indi viduals \u0084 to; be r prosecuted ; wa§, small, '". anjci;. pointed out that, .while the .;\u25a0 effect iWoiild be felt-by* specu : latqrs./it-;, would- not v 6pe"rate .to undermine the /general, prosperity of the country/; "". \u25a0 r• ' "In yiewpf the! generaldecline.of important'stocks - and - '; a 7 general fear" -ofv'raTdican '.antitrust "iactivity bythe.gpyerhmentf,which has pre-f vailed: ; in iAVall; street, jßonaVarte was asked-this-questioh :V, ; ' • - ; "Is: die; business' of* the great' corporations / of \u25a0; gen^ erallyl condiictecl^qn 1 ; such^ urilaw-; f ul Vprinciples;that -U prpsecu-^ tioris^'deemear^neces's^ lawidepartnient^ of United States -n; w ili.fvunsef tie -^ industrial conditions*: aria^ ; lessen- rbur prps^ penty?^;:-'^ : ': :;^ ;.':_;\u25a0 v^-;" 1 \\ : Bonaparte. replied : ;:t^*^\A/-<;':^;v;.! •; ; '"i< know of .rib act Vyyhich Would justify* any. such. statement.' There lia ye * .been" 'Jyiolations.-;; of '- f eel eral statutes - ; byv'\ some".^' corporations and; by, some . ind i viduals,- -. ah'd j-- ; as far. as" t h is ' departmen t'can accpm^ plish'it,: thW^guilty^.'cpr^ra^ions arid I the ". git ilty-indivi dv al s* wi 1 1;, be brought to! trial,^aridj^vheri con r victed/topunishment; vbut the number of /each is" small,! and the yihdicati6n;bf .the law/can, in \u0084 my opinion, have onh', a beneficial .'efr feet on: the prosperity, of trie coun try;*- although :; it ; may demoralize some speculators." * ' .; - This interview was-, sent.; to Bona parte .tonight verificationvor corf rcctioivjf m«;edcd:« .It vis/publishedfas 'finally:' approved by him. .;;'. '/ - - JThe' * administratiori"_is .* adverse : to putting:; out' 'official -.statements'- for the - purpose •of .affecting/ the ."stock "ma rke t, . c Veri { i o-the *ex ten t \u25a0 of |h clp in g a declining market to; recover,; ahdtbe- f Continued *on » Page • -t ' ColHmn •'\u25a0 2 t^Tg£s£sTß. Keene is now the Napoleon rof the racetrack.' His horses are as in teresting as his Wall street power. Both • are the subject of, an article in The Sunday Call Big Auto Concern in Hands of Receiver Pope Manufacturing Company Lacks Ready Funds ; Special by Leased Wire to The Call HARTFORD, Conn M Aug! 14. The Pope manufacturing com pany, one of the biggest concerns engaged in the . manufacture 6i automobiles and bicycles , in ; the country, with headquarters here, v/as placed in trie hands of a re- ceiver today. The application for the receivership -was made yes terday in New Jersey, where the company was "incorporated. The application iwas made by the com pany itself because of an inability tb obtain ready.' money from the banks. 'The receivers appointed are 'Albert L. Pope, -a son of Col onel .A." A. Pope, president of the company, and. A. T. Hamblin of Ne\yark. - Albert L. Pope is vice president/of the company. sought, it is^said,' because of financial conditions Continued on , Pngf 3," Middle Col. 2 Question No. 12 Whkti Enjoy Life More, Men or lYomen-wfiy ? For the most original or wittiest answer to this ques tion— and the briefer the better— The Gall will pay - - : FIVE DOLLARS. For the next five answers $ the Call Will pay ONE DOLLAR each. Prize ' winning answers will be printed next Wednesday • and checks mailed to the winners at once. Make your answer short and address it to v "" • IMPERTINENT QUESTIONS, \u25a0; Trlie AnsTTtm to "VVTini Are Yoa Happiest!" " $5 prize^to E. A. Wellraau. Santa Cruz, €tl." ' When I wake up and "find it -isn't so. fl prize to S. Spicer, C3S3 Cedar «tre«t, Berkeley. C\\. r >:. : r.When -the man -who tried to do me and did it is being done. .'..-,' Jl prize to G/M. 5 Brown, 2140 Pine street, cttj. \. V* On the' night before the morning after. ; - ...s!\u25a0 prlie" to Clare Winter, 853 ; Broadway, Oiilsnrl. Cal. "\u25a0\u25a0 Just" before the alarm; clock -goes off. •">, ?l-prlze to A. J. Branagan.ies Chattanooga street, city. , When you realize that life is.only a joke and forget that it is of the [ '.. practical kind and is on you. v .:sl;prlz'e to H.' O. Ma»on. 55S Ashbury itreet. city. It's' a draw between sleeping and eating. PRICE FIVE CENTS. FRANTIC RAID IS MADE ON MARKET Failure of Pope Co. for $22,000,000 Hits Shares Fortunes Are Lost in RushAo Sell Holdings Roosevelt Fails to Issue Statement Expected Copper, Union Pacific and Smelters in Slump., Special by Leased Wire to The Call NEW YORK, Aug. 14.— Panic reigned on the New York stock exchange during the last half hour today when, on the news of the twenty-two million dollar f ailutg.pi^the Pope manufac turing company, bVoKers fought in a wild rush to get rid of stocks, apparently at any cost. Fortunes were, lost when the most active stocks dropped in value from $6 to $10 a share, while the less active stocks' could not find a buyer. A rumor that one of the 1 big leather companies was about to fail increased the panic. Altogether it . was such a day as had not been; experienced on the stock ex-; change for many months. Disappointment in regard to a statement which had j been- expected from Presi dent Roosevelt caused trad ers to attack -the market. The result was almost com-: plete demoralization. In the last five minutes of i trading short covering; checked the decline some- \u25a0 what. The last figures were