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THE SUNDAY NIGHT BAILE IN SAN FRANCISCO SPANISH COLONY Adriana Spadoni ONCE upon a time there was a fire In San Francisco, and af- ; ter that there was progress, an awful, haunting nightmare [ tt progression and reinforced con crete; Leagues and clubs and 'other . civic organizations chortled with' de light as they rushed- madly for* the cualnt, dear old places and \u25a0 "cleaned" \ ' them up knd "bettered" . the . conditions. " The Latin quarterT. Ifs co. "improved". Ifs slmoet dead. Soon the Italian.;! colony will be lost to art altogether. "What with banks : and theaters and* clinics and newspapers getting out spe cial editions \to chow . the. rehabilita tion of Dupont street. It is almost*gohe' cow. There Is only the Sicilian nshlnp colony left.- and as soon as spine well Cstentloned .philanthropist masters the \u25a0'-] fllalect that will go, too. v \u25a0 '-; But there is a hope, Just a bare hope. , Hidden away ,In scattered spots. In - come 10 or 15 boarding houses, ; there Is a new Spanish colony." No.- not* a Mexican , colony," nor a Central Ameri- ; can colony, but a real. Spanish' colony. ' These people are .neither^ untidy' nor : lary nor poor, nor I illiterate, *so ; they ; tnay escape' the philanthropist. '.Very few speak English, ' so they will con- : tlnue to live among themselves, j with time to be kind and polite and^courte- : Otis and Ignorant .of the only truth' on : earth-T-that time is money. Now don't picture swarthy men sit- j> ting about all day In the sun, flirting : with Carmenish beauties who have left : their homes in chaos while "they 101 l • about on balconies draped in- mantil- ' las. They do that kind of thing only! 1 emong the very poorest class of Span- y l«h-Americans and In "typical fiction.". ' The Spanish colony works and works ;' hard. There are brick layers and car- ' penters, and cement workers, painters, I laborers and servant girls. Before the ' fire San Francisco was only, a name to ' moet of the workingmen ;of Spain. 1 There were not more than a few ''huh- '' dred Spaniards here. Now there are 8,000, some say 5,000, from Gallda, i from Catalonia, from Andalusia, from J Gibraltar and from Navarre. The won- 1 derful accounts of wages— -without the l interesting Information as to the cost* < of living — sounded pretty good to me* < chanlcs whose ' highest rate was from i |1 to |LSO-a day. So they came.. /. And thatTs why the Spanish laboring colony Is different from the Italian, and why it's going to be a restful-Eden. rT JTot because the people don't; work, but because sometimes . they stop. Thanks : be to the powers on high we have not ", yet converted jthe whole world to our • doctrine of mad pelt and rush. There , ere still spots on the face of the earth j where work Is a necessity -and not a ] pleasure. May we be spared the sight "; of a Bpan!eh trabajador e lnking to the ] ls&uxtriom level of his Oenoese brother j who works all day, gathers the. family- ;s firewood on his way home, eats his $] dnner and departs -to act as night 1 iratcnman. ; \u25a0 , The PrcvaSing Fiesta " \u25a0"\u25a0 \u25a0"" : . - 1 Woea winter. comes the man who has ., tMtt worklnc'ln the country will come '] to tne dty. If possible he will get ( tsto a hotel where there • are mostly people from bis owa province; a Gal ttro will room wlta aaUegos and a Ba«co with Basques. On the days when tie rtia keeps the carpenters 4: and j bride layers from working I there will ! < be a fiesta If any possible occurrence J can make an excuse for one. These i worklasmen: will sins; 'and. play the. csit&jr and dance. They 'will, eat .as macy grood dinners as they can pay - ten extract *11 the pleasure . possible i from every bofia (wedding) and Christ- ~ i | «nlnar: go to the theaters -If they : un-' < 'derstand English, but will make no j very strenuous ( effort to learn It -if 1 they don't; to the opera' always. If; by U chance some one should develop enough : •xecatJvo* ability and the requisite. en-, 3 ergy. one of the larger halls ; of : " the; Quarter may be rented and an amateur ' play given, where If \ you happen \ to, ' know any one In the colony • you can ; go and be treated like visiting royalty* But In all probability:; there I will "* be "... no much, strenuous' undertaking. ; . There * . Is always manana, and some i of : the ' hotels have dining rooms that do very wen for a baile. "Why 'not 'let them V* continue? %i-- ' If any sudden energy, anything very i much out of the ordinary, does attack the colony, it wilKbe;the"'fault^ef jfthii Bascos. To begin with there are aboutV • 600 and they seem to have latent poesi bmtles for hustling; that may "In ; , the r^ end prove dangerous. A good many of the hotels are run . by them,.. even those which house Castillani and Oe.l legos. A fiesta - still appeals ; tcy them, but one can Imagine, a Basco, retting along without a vacation much 'bettor '\u25a0•\u25a0 than an Andaluslan. ' They are • hard- - working, extremely clannish, save their money, never need assistance, \u25a0'* and; . rarely, g-et into trouble. You never hear of a Basco stabbing another In! the back or running; off with his neighbor's wfTa, There have been several huadred Span ish Basques In California, ever . since' the gold days, when they came to work In the mines, and In all that- time only two have ever gone to the state prison.' "Every now and then some, erudite., magazine holds forth on the • origin- of the Basque people. As * yet ; ; no one teems to 'have file covered very much. They have a language that f Is .: llko nothing else on the face of the earth. \u25a0 The only human belnsr, who can.under stand a Spanish Basque . is ,a French/ Basque and vice versa. When, rotr first L . - bear It spoken you listen Intently.' and ; 'dccl«3c it sounds like Welsh. ("Then you catch a few detached phrases and veer \u25a0 ever to j Hungarian.-^ 6ome\ one « shows ' you Easco printed and yon, know that It is closely I',1 ', allied -with': Russian, j Sanscrit er reformed 'spelling: Then you hear,*a Easque ;poem' recited— and you. suggest no more. ' ; ':/ \u0084^ *-, -.. -.- \u25a0'-;' , ,\u25a0\u25a0' :* . For- several:years a.newspaper was . published fnlxw An grits f n the' Basco \u25a0 dialect. It is pnhllshed no^'tndre.' Per-r 'tiaps'tltci type" wore out.,-. The consul.-L'imself of Basque descent, has . ppen't j years 'studying the p'hjlolosr und, 'has compiled a table showing.t he close . ' .'resemblance .-*. between; : many -oX- the words- anfl our \u25a0. own -Indian • dialects. "When a.; Basque ?..wbrd:* is -picked.; to I pieces 'you* can , only ; marveL - ' You. are \u25a0 not , angry ;_ then v at ? Its "length, 7 Just . ; thankful* that' lt stopped ; at' all. .^ There : seems to befajD reason why It shouldnt* lute Bon» •\u25a0-* on Indefinitely,^gathering \u25a0. nntb : : itself . • like • \u25a0';\u25a0. a \ German "; eclentiflc - term. \u25a0- \u25a0 . \u25a0•"',"'. •'.\u25a0\u25a0 f-*i •' "-."',. ' ' '\u25a0 " . \ About difficult to\uhravel"; as I the; ' languace Is : - the typical card .game of ; | mus/ which •Is absolutely;. Indispensable to :four f BasquesVwith^nothing in par- ; tteular <-to~: do. * ' You t"J can. watch';- four • , sflent, >'- Intent .: men ' playing "for."-; hours, without* getting j at ' the of mus an j* niore than' if j you^ were " blind. You- think itr'looks tliker npker. \u25a0>': The players, 'stop, - ;. pinile <\u25a0' pleasantly, /and prove' that .'it ~' t is ! no^more* Uke-'poker • than-. It is -like casino. "-You "try.* again •with trenteret-un f : feeling 1 very -wicked and \u25a0\u25a0' It's ' no ~ more ' like - that than- It i. was' like : poker. ; : It's Just Basco and that's all there is 'to it. : And not even for the ,'well'belqved mus .will a ; true "Basco risk ; much ; money." He bets ,on ;every,garoe, :but \u25a0 f or ; drinks; or .. an extra- good 'dinner, j I' should -love to \u25a0 win at this game of mus. Just to; see to what - lengths • an "extra" -dinner could go. . An \u25a0 ordinary ' Sunday, night one ris Quite good enough for. this ' world and would* make\a : middle I class ''American" private v family ; sit /up: and take /notice.' Llstenl ,- '\u25a0\u25a0:.- f\ /\u25a0-:. L''''^ \u25a0 : '•'?' ! \u25a0* > A -long dining ?room j festooned with red and yellow tissue paper • trimmings; two "guitar's or abandurria hanging "on , the wall.' In- aIL probability .the 'pro-, prietor himself ;serves and everything is spotlessly * clean. ;. Opposite r> you is a carpenter, next; to you* a" painter on one Bide and perhaps a baker- on the other, with a' street" laborer 'Just beyond. ; -Va-*. rlous mechanics stretch. away," down, the' sides, .with ihere <and 'there ' a woman, i very "few; married" Spaniards Uvo .ln\hotels," and the single; women are nearly all "servants .who: don't get out on Sunday nights : in- time for the din ner.", ! There are ; blue eyed ajid gray eyed -and,' black eyed men; 'men ' with red:halr.-and yellow;. hair i and s black; hair. 'The.reis that class of immigrant just over* who rejoices in very .tight ; Hfhtjblue grousers and a hand painted necktie; » the Ttyplcal >'* stage toreador, \u25a0 with- dark seamed face, red tie and low, 1 ' broad, felt hat. • His neighbor^ youyea'rn to address 'as Don "Carlos,; he Is so 'pale and dignified., and ypu watch, anxiously to see.lf he^will use a toothpick. : You ' hear r soft CastUian/ still; softer Andalu r^ian.-the harsh dial ectof ; the Galiegos, th© odd Jerky 'Catalonian, and the ln-^ evltable Basque. ir't*. . t . . ; A Latin's j Dinner, . „ ,-^ ' . And 'to : this' motley -gathering ''..'. Is served soup ; that \ is .. coup . and not. an , apology; then 'sausage,; no Upton Sjn ; clair' myetery which you \u25a0 bolt wholo ) .trying^ not to think of ;the interior, ;but'. sausage; that- -you can gloat over, and think with iingering love of -each ih gredlent; br ; Tlbs' of -be'ef."' I^won't try" that .descriptjonr then a heavenly; con-. . coction- of fgreeni beans : and potatoes,'? with ''a', fiendish' name, and', garvanzas,' which, you \u25a0would^neverj darel'refer: to as dried- peas under; their^dlsguise.-, And then"/chickeni. and > salad.j and cheese, s • and fruit and black cbffee'twi'th"cognac, andV^of ;course^wl9efaUJ through^ s The "i laborer burns i-hls :i cognac ;; as 'ito i . : tjie I manner - born, : and • apparently-; <Eroesn r ty-, -, think he'Uiasr had ; anything ;at!all/out'; ." r.of '.. tlie .' ordinary, for - the ' $ 2 5 .'or , |S o Va m \ month; that. he pays. \u25ba. i -:-,.' .-. ~ ;\u25a0-';\u25a0. > ', " _ . I -Neyer/t never '~ mistake r\ot w '. asking in^ a Spanish boarding ..house Tfot '*-•' those dishes which, you /fondly, believed -"\u25a0-"\u25a0 v' ' \vere .the • staple, • Spanish diet.' *No;real; » Spaniard _"*jVer Teats^ the overworked' ta- ;*\u25a0*' \u25a0 ] male' and' enchilada^ in! facCih^ rarely > r v , hears Cof/thenV, until f he; arrives, 1 .- and 4 s never \u25a0 likes' 1 them.' ;, These > thlhgs/j are- , . ; Mexican and Jnot to '.be ounfled-wlth V ' : things ' Spanish.' ' No" unfavorable 'i'com-'v • - parlson is «intended, : T but^they ;are *en- 4-V tlrely -;' different^ 'Van'd : j: every ''time *that^: ' you 5 cbnfuse^the^twb • you^will^be' po- : ?'i • lltelyj but fflrmJly. corrected. ';\u25a0;; Of icourfo'v;-.*, a ;\u25a0 Spaniard *> speaking fno a English 'will - ;; i choose to live? among rllexicans: or Spain- I}^ ish^Americans : \u25a0>. rather 7 1,'th'an § ; among^f.' - Americans.'^^But ; 'otherwise i'ithe \u25a0'. tw'o'col-^.i onles do i not < mix'; ; and \u25a0 when ;you \u25a0; spealc:" £ t *1 t:p^lirthat?you : jiUMemand lthe'v difference. \u25a0£ ITs '?? Just; f •**? I *A' t he inm&tiUjiZryou-i accused^ a : Perhsps^t ; yrtll?, t^eYmany; \*£*Tl, •" Jof >V»k» ? for; us j to } ret » r."«?^lto->auins;i^tfiSt^yfVMian»TMi^ :Att«lcaa;s; ; "v^:^!iS:s:^ $ v - ??, >\u25a0****& f for? tbft ftairi > menWc* But] i eHc H! Tft '" ! *?*•! moTe^to^the] dinner Jthan ) k^Vv\^^'»'l*WW?aif;an^y^k^n \u25a0?°. aa^ l^ 11 ? ' e l«ndVof > ; tha/^ble)to\thej 15?^*!!»X^ fl l'^H n »T!ati*eac^ ' !P^^P l^ri 1 8'?^»1^5l^M;'^t ; s£al l*? I *^^ "£\u25a0"' Besides.'f Wb{ Sunday fenighuj -.*?* -*f^\* I ?^''^'*tS^?7oWasUnyjUme^ « eni Su^ay^}nis;ht r he|had|better[befd '."\u25a0tome^c^iit^! l^ - «)D». wd^j^u^ian's^^d^Bi^ ; *^ BundayFnlßht ? dinner) is \ enough Hot "-. make ";VaVMathe ?«irmer'i.f eel .y,cbhvlyi^l.V^A'ndyafterwaTd\i-whenVtoeref Airnvno}. longer 't any V possible i excuse h f oV; f; sntingj ab out \ theT tabie.Twhen { theVpro •>; [\u25a0) prietor/rgets \up', and l^the*- help/ mak"es'a v s ;kltchenfforithoT r en^ vVishes^aiia ;you > th'intf [ it's i \u25a0 a3l*«yer; softie • ?fone "* ask s } y ou > If I; you *• aren't' t • going ; t o ), &Btay | f or .the :baile^ arid-r% ?i l^don^t j' siip-v £ po'se.L'l/sj'ncerelyl hbpe^ no 6ne~-who . ever" * had ? a|'chance^ to J stay} f or^the ; night jbaile, ever'/ wentjaway.';-^*- '" <i * rush ""the/ dining/tables -come'; g In toysection'sj aiid i varirsb"; into <'djm*' cor- f r nera ifor?are|stack"ed^"up7at itheTfarTe'nd^ of i the'iroom."^ Most \of /the I men ' gettoiit \ %of |..the i way,^.whilet^the [ proprJ^.tOTt fllest i i 'about'^th(a*,brootn.''^Fromfthe ( kitchen^ \u25a0f come*! the^rattie and^baTig" 5 of {dishes i'as '* Ji the : : heipihurries ] torough.' . i'butslde 'on - fetreet | the \ mVn { hang; about* smbk-) : ; - ing, j waiting | for th er* prellinl nariea $ Xol v -v--' -'.J; •v;-i".' \u25a0".\u25a0.-^ -.-"•<- '\u25a0>;\u25a0. ;'w^- : tr : . •?\u25a0-\u25a0>'\u25a0- /^"'.* "'- *''\u0084 >'be- 'finished. v \u25a0 Others' drift \u25a0. lover*" from \u2666hotels., where.thej size Jof thV dining room .^preventsjdancing^ tsoon*there are close }' 0n. 60f0r ,70 men. •''.'' * - ' ;'- > \u25a0\u25a0. '.': ':.. • . r } vln -i? 1 "^ groups |otf twos/ and i'threes i^^^?^^ a^^yint° ">ha halL '.",; If \u25a0 : " they:l know/th*! -: sirts .well', enough . they \ :go^out-Into- the kitchen: to', talk! If I and ;eyery ,on© £canji play. : l> li , shall > never -forge t[\u25a0 himj r th« Carmenish : pla"rerVof -'my "first -baile. '•\u25a0.? I : *"iF!?™ ', handufr'ia; held ' ch>se^ "his big 4^}*sH';^tlp'ushe"d".back.^he^sat wfth his rh^d;inted.; ; t<he>flaHng.gas;lightlng'hlst < he>flaHng.gas;lightlng'hls all! alone i in ; a* comer 'playing soft '< }Y*t°j hj rnself - : and . 'Gradually • the fbth'efs/ga the r^dTround : h'lni. , : *Some' '1 p n o J rcwa c li^<3- t \u25a0 f or Vonetof ithe ' guitars and* ,intb --an' ;accompahinieht,^and \u25a0 1 .t^ey^beacan* to/singr'^a' low,? sacV haunting: ;-i; -i a ?i s s!^ 't f.^Pff* '»l» l !&? i: Wfij, "iiscjo - was; r-th'ousands-of mllesfaway.'-'; .1" "";Morß : nen.coiae. Soon thara is quits "•/crowd at the door and the air is blu» ' with smoke. The dishes are finished cow.and the kitc&sn is quiet. The ffir!^' ar«^glvinff the. universally femininaT touch to t hs! r . ahi rt waists and. pattln? : their % hair. -Then they come into the •* ~ dining*; room, instantly the haunting '' faaf stops, 1 every one begins laughinsr \u0084 ana talking again. The men are crowd tejT: about ithe' girlanowj the room is full and .very.' hdu From time to tlaa the groups about the door part and as otiar girl comes, a g}rl who has worked all day cooking in some oses-house, bet who is never too tired to dance. It .there aro -eny babies the marrlsd women- brine them. There I* always some one willing to hold them, at least . once, and let tho mother dance. -Suddenly, above the voices and laugh ter,'come tho rippling, liquid notes of i the gnltar. ft Is tho Jota. The men .press; back to tha door, leaving a clear space In the middle. There are no In troductions; ' everybody knows every body else. .Thera aro no sacors or eenoritas, only - Josea and Jtians and Conchas and Angelitas. At tha first notes of the Jota Joso makes . a line stralsht for Angelita. Sitting demurely In? her chair she notices him not at all mrtll. standing beforo her, ha begs: **WIII you dance. Angelita?" Then An - Cellta takes tlmo to glance at him. -rises,* but not in any hurry, for there is no danger of being partnerleas at a Sunday night baile, with 10 men to .every girl and every man a dancer. So Ansel! ta. follows Joso to , tho. middle of th» floor," where thero aro already a» many couples as tho stage permits, and then— -"• . \u25a0 •" j'And then they danco the Jota. Tinkle go \ the. guitars; click, click, the tireless "* fingers keep- up a constant imitation of tho r castanets. Click,* click, with his waving: arms and hla laughing eyes h« beckons : and sbo follows. Louder the stamps, "faster he 'goes, -now V& comes near/ now retreats. He Is ' flirting with eyes, • with hia gleaming whlta teeth, with every muscle of his 'body, ilora intricate -grow the steps and she must look closely to his feet Ho Is making her pay now for her 'calm indifference, and if she can do: only ono thins at a time "Angelita'3 power is gone. Faster and '\u25a0 faster ho dances,, then suddenly Angelita 1 looks up,- just a little slda- and smiles. The mu^u changes: Jose 'holds out his arms;''"; Angelita dances slowly into them; 'for a*- moment they 'waltz.- Another! chord an«l , they separate/but now ' it is Angelita'a eyes that lead him! Again the cracking fin gers-keep* tlmo to the' castanets. An gelita looks down and I*up;-with1 * up;- with dazzling rapidity. Then suddenly comes a sweejw ingrtchord, the ; (ruiiar -witn a final' stamp. and; a laugh the Jota stops. No* wonder there are no-bach?lor girls in* a land where they ' dance the Jota. Afterward? That ts'different. Qu!ensabe? if lasts every-^one is happy, just completely, thoroughly happy. FromUlme to time ths guitar calla a. waltz Or a' mazurka,' but the favorita is the;Jota, 'the provocative,' alluring, flir tatious'Jota. -Asraln ' and again they dance' it.- And as. you watch, somehow you feel as if-, you had -been cheated.^ L cheated of the power to let yourself go.»~* to 2 forget 'and Just '• live.' Conscious of yourself;, you sit and watch enviously these nien and women who have not forgotten howtoi forget...* In the hot room, .under the flarJns: sas, whlla tha Jota lasts," they 'live. f % -